EP0769310A1 - Vorrichtung für Körperübungen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung für Körperübungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0769310A1
EP0769310A1 EP96116760A EP96116760A EP0769310A1 EP 0769310 A1 EP0769310 A1 EP 0769310A1 EP 96116760 A EP96116760 A EP 96116760A EP 96116760 A EP96116760 A EP 96116760A EP 0769310 A1 EP0769310 A1 EP 0769310A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
user
heart rate
sequences
exercise
recorded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96116760A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Thierry Verson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
D S M
Original Assignee
D S M
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by D S M filed Critical D S M
Publication of EP0769310A1 publication Critical patent/EP0769310A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0638—Displaying moving images of recorded environment, e.g. virtual environment
    • A63B2071/0644—Displaying moving images of recorded environment, e.g. virtual environment with display speed of moving landscape controlled by the user's performance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/30—Speed
    • A63B2220/34—Angular speed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/15—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with identification means that can be read by electronic means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
    • A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
    • A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
    • A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
    • A63B2230/062—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only used as a control parameter for the apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to devices for carrying out physical or gymnastic exercises, which can be used particularly for sports training, for fitness exercises and / or for cardiac rehabilitation exercises. .
  • the technical field of invention is that of the manufacture of gymnastic exercise equipment.
  • Patent application FR 2 879 145 (ELION Robert) describes a device intended to make the use of "healthy bike” attractive by adding a "healthy bike” to a television screen intended for play a film for the user; the film specially intended for the device is recorded on the road under the conditions of vision of the cyclotourist with magnetic track capturing the percentages of the road profile traveled; the device comprises a special video recorder adapted to receive by mechanical or electromechanical link the order of advance of the special film as soon as the pedal set of the bicycle is put into action, and a system reflecting, in the form of variable pressure, the data of the profiles recorded on the film magnetic strip.
  • the present invention aims to provide improved systems for performing physical exercises.
  • the present invention more particularly aims to provide systems increasing the motivation of users which is likely to be weak after a certain time at least, due in particular to the need to perform relatively long exercises as well as physically and psychically demanding.
  • the present invention also aims to provide physical exercise systems which can be adapted to any type of exercise device, namely in particular cycles, endless treadmills, or weight training device in which masses are moved by the user.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a stimulation system for a user, for carrying out physical exercises with or without a physical exercise device.
  • An objective of the ivention is to provide an apparatus for carrying out exercises using a physical exercise apparatus, which does not require any connection with a sensor or an actuator of the exercise apparatus.
  • An object of the invention is to improve the control of the heart rate of a user performing physical exercise.
  • control means for displaying images and broadcasting sounds (words or music) preferably at least partly produced in the form of software or program recorded in a memory of a microcomputer integrated into a piece of furniture for example
  • an automatic modification of the sequences of animated images and sounds, for example constituting short films with sound which are optionally associated with means for controlling delivery to said audit transducer of visual and audio or spoken messages, which makes it possible to encourage the user or the patient to continue his effort, when a relaxation of the effort developed by the patient is detected compared to the pursued objective, which makes the subject to a predetermined histogram of variation in time of the heart rate, said messages can also encourage the patient to slow down the exercise so that he does not get too exhausted quickly ; this allows to control the attendance or the behavior of the user performing the exercise, during this one, and thus makes it possible to reinforce his interest to continue the exercise until its end, thanks to the "interactive" character of computer-controlled exercise, thereby increasing the patient's motivation.
  • the invention also has the result of providing an apparatus making it possible to make a patient perform cardiovascular rehabilitation exercises in complete safety, thanks to the permanent monitoring of the patient's heart rate.
  • a device according to l invention is endowed with great flexibility thanks to the means of digital recording and restitution of the image sequences "sounded" by the transducers, which makes it possible to adapt in real time the video sequences or the films according to the exercise objective on the one hand, and also allows to modulate the difficulty of the exercises, for example depending on the personality of the patient.
  • the invention uses short films whose variable scenarios are determined in real time by the control means as a function of the signal delivered by the heart rate sensor, c ie short or medium-length films (or "clips") with adaptive or conditional or multiple scenarios, and are preferably short films relating to non-sporting, cultural events or strip tease shows for example, c ie the content of which is not directly related to the physical activity of the user.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a user of a physical exercise device whose heart rate is delivered to a piece of furniture (on casters) incorporating means for controlling and distributing sequences of moving images and of sounds and / or speech .
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the main components or modules of the signal processing and image and sound control devices in an apparatus according to the invention. invention.
  • a physical exercise device 1 such as a treadmill 5 is equipped with a chest band or strap 7 supporting electrodes in contact with the patient's skin which are connected by a cable 8 to a transducer equipped with a radio transmitter 9, which is placed near the patient on a support 10 which makes it possible to optimize the transmission of radio waves between the transmitter 9 and a radio wave receiver 12 integrated into a cabinet 11 connected to the mains for its supply of electrical energy and mounted on casters 13.
  • the sensor / transmitter assembly can be constituted by a system proposed by the company POLAR USA inc 470 West avenue-STAMFORD, CT06902 - USA, under the name "Polar Digital Receiver Module Set”.
  • the cabinet 11 includes a screen 3 of large dimensions and of high resolution controlled by a fast and high performance video (graphic) card and makes it possible to display in the field of view of the patient a film on which the development depends of the patient's heart rate in accordance with the invention and is possibly interspersed with visual and / or audible messages to encourage them to continue or moderate the effort.
  • a fast and high performance video (graphic) card makes it possible to display in the field of view of the patient a film on which the development depends of the patient's heart rate in accordance with the invention and is possibly interspersed with visual and / or audible messages to encourage them to continue or moderate the effort.
  • the cabinet 11 receives in a preferred embodiment all of the means for controlling and delivering sequences of images and sounds which are for example delivered by a reader 23 of digital optical discs or CD ROM disc , which piece of furniture is equipped for example with a magazine 24 for automatic loading and unloading of discs, making it possible to increase the quantity of programs (films) available in this piece of furniture thus constituting a sort of digital juke box.
  • the quantity of scanned images can be at least tens of thousands of images; the image sequences are displayed at a rate of at least 15 to 20 images per second, to constitute films from a few minutes up to several tens of minutes.
  • the control of the assembly can be carried out by a microprocessor card 18 equipped with a memory 20 and connected on the one hand to a keyboard 19 for example and on the other hand to a receiver 12 of the radio signals emitted by the transmitter 9 transmitting the signals 8 delivered by the heart rate sensor 2 essentially constituted by said electrodes held by said chest strap illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • the signals 14 can therefore be transmitted from the radio transmitter 9, to the receiver 12 or alternatively can be transmitted by a wired link or by an infrared beam, or ultrasound for example.
  • the signals representative of the patient's heart rate which are delivered by the receiver 12 are processed by a signal processing unit 15, which is interfaced with a central microprocessor unit 18 which, according to said signals and the comparison of these.
  • a signal processing unit 15 which is interfaced with a central microprocessor unit 18 which, according to said signals and the comparison of these.
  • ci with a previously determined histogram of variation of said signals during the exercise determines for example the sequence of a sequence chosen from a plurality of sound or musical or visual sequences, in order to attract the attention of the user, on the conformity of his effort and the resulting heart rate compared to the effort to be made during this physical exercise.
  • a second sensor 16 (and / or a remote control operated by the user) can also be provided, which can be connected to said central microprocessor unit via an interface 17 for processing the signals delivered by said sensor 16 .
  • the central microprocessor unit 18 controls by links 25, 26 the delivery of images and sounds such as words or music delivered by the reader 23 of recording media, intended for a conversion unit of these digital data so as to make them compatible in order to deliver them respectively to the screen 3 and to a loudspeaker 4 at least;
  • interface modules can be respectively a high resolution graphics card 21 and a digital analog converter and amplifier module 22.
  • the terminal (the furniture) can also be connected to a computerized exercise device and the microprocessor control unit can directly manage the control of the device according to the patient's heart rate and the type of exercise determined ( acceleration or deceleration of the treadmill).
  • the speakers and the screen can be located outside the cabinet (e.g. a screen and wall speakers) the cabinet could thus disappear, since there would only remain the computer which could be placed on a console.
  • the central unit 18 is connected to a reader 30 of a "smart" card 31 specific to a specific user, which card contains identification and physiological data which can be read by the reader 30 and transmitted to the processor 18, who under the control of a program can select one or more types of exercises adapted to the user according to the data read.
  • the reader 30 can be supplemented by a writing device capable of recording on the card specific to each user, physiological data introduced by the user or else resulting from the measurement of the heart rate of the user during one or more tests. (s) or exercise (s).
  • An interface 32 with a network which may include a modem for connection to a telephone network, can be used to route digital data coming from a remote computer to the device; this data may in particular constitute a video sequence (film).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
EP96116760A 1995-10-19 1996-10-18 Vorrichtung für Körperübungen Withdrawn EP0769310A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9512543A FR2740044A1 (fr) 1995-10-19 1995-10-19 Dispositif d'exercices physiques
FR9512543 1995-10-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0769310A1 true EP0769310A1 (de) 1997-04-23

Family

ID=9483875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96116760A Withdrawn EP0769310A1 (de) 1995-10-19 1996-10-18 Vorrichtung für Körperübungen

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0769310A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2740044A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1275420A1 (de) * 2001-07-09 2003-01-15 Huang-Tung Chang Interaktive Spielvorrichtung unter Verwendung von Parametern bezüglich des Übungsgerätbenutzer
US20230084889A1 (en) * 2021-09-15 2023-03-16 Clinton Simmons, JR. Sensor-operated basketball training system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113521683B (zh) * 2021-08-27 2022-08-05 吉林师范大学 一种智能体育体能综合训练控制系统

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4278095A (en) * 1977-09-12 1981-07-14 Lapeyre Pierre A Exercise monitor system and method
EP0255142A1 (de) * 1986-08-01 1988-02-03 Mizuno Corporation Übungsfahrrad
US4735410A (en) * 1986-08-13 1988-04-05 Mizuno Corporation Rowing machine
US5001632A (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-03-19 Hall Tipping Justin Video game difficulty level adjuster dependent upon player's aerobic activity level during exercise
US5362069A (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-11-08 Heartbeat Corporation Combination exercise device/video game

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4278095A (en) * 1977-09-12 1981-07-14 Lapeyre Pierre A Exercise monitor system and method
EP0255142A1 (de) * 1986-08-01 1988-02-03 Mizuno Corporation Übungsfahrrad
US4735410A (en) * 1986-08-13 1988-04-05 Mizuno Corporation Rowing machine
US5001632A (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-03-19 Hall Tipping Justin Video game difficulty level adjuster dependent upon player's aerobic activity level during exercise
US5362069A (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-11-08 Heartbeat Corporation Combination exercise device/video game

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1275420A1 (de) * 2001-07-09 2003-01-15 Huang-Tung Chang Interaktive Spielvorrichtung unter Verwendung von Parametern bezüglich des Übungsgerätbenutzer
US20230084889A1 (en) * 2021-09-15 2023-03-16 Clinton Simmons, JR. Sensor-operated basketball training system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2740044A1 (fr) 1997-04-25

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