EP0754814B1 - Thermal insulating facade - Google Patents

Thermal insulating facade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0754814B1
EP0754814B1 EP96107983A EP96107983A EP0754814B1 EP 0754814 B1 EP0754814 B1 EP 0754814B1 EP 96107983 A EP96107983 A EP 96107983A EP 96107983 A EP96107983 A EP 96107983A EP 0754814 B1 EP0754814 B1 EP 0754814B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
window
elements
breast
glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP96107983A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0754814A1 (en
Inventor
Harald Dr. Schulz
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Norsk Hydro ASA
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Norsk Hydro ASA
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Publication of EP0754814A1 publication Critical patent/EP0754814A1/en
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Publication of EP0754814B1 publication Critical patent/EP0754814B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a warm facade in the form of a Parapet and window or glass elements with all-round Frame existing element facade, the Facade surface in vertical and / or horizontal Direction alternately from one or more successive window or glass elements and one or several consecutive parapet elements is constructed, and in which at least one thermal Separation zone between the inside and the outside of the Facade is provided, the parapet element a outside cover, an inside cover as well has an intermediate thermal insulation and each is rigidly connected to the floor ceiling and where the window or glass element and the parapet element are enclosed by a frame.
  • Such warm facades are in different Embodiments are known, for example from GB-A-2 157 338 or US-A-4 571 905. Despite that with these Warm facades of existing thermal separations the profiles experience heat loss through the comparatively poor thermal insulation of the frame profiles Parapet elements on.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object Warm facades of the type mentioned measures through which the bad k-value of the frame in Parapet area removed or reduced and the Heat transfer from the window area to the area of Parapet is reduced.
  • the advantage achieved by the invention is essential in that a practically complete thermal decoupling of the frame of the window or Glass element on the one hand and the parapet element on the other hand, if the Fasteners designed accordingly and sufficient are well thermally insulating.
  • connecting pins can advantageously consist entirely of thermally insulating material.
  • the connecting pins for example, to form metallic, then they at least in their in the recess under the Parapet element protruding area with a Plastic sheathing must be provided.
  • a second embodiment of the invention also the possibility that on the frame of the parapet element one projecting towards the window or glass element Bar is arranged in the manner of a die Tongue-and-groove connection forming connecting elements in one Groove on the frame of the window or glass element engages.
  • the invention provides that the spring forming bar and the one adjoining the bar Area of the frame a thermally poorly conductive Has sheathing or coating.
  • the one that connects to the inside cover Insulating strip can conveniently be made of wood or pressure-resistant plastic or plastic foam or from pressure-resistant mineral fiber.
  • the insulating strip can either because of their material properties be sufficiently vapor-tight or with a vapor-tight one Foil or coating may be provided, but not or must be poorly conductive.
  • the invention provides that on the Window or glass element facing side of the frame of the parapet element preferably over the sealing profile that extends across the entire width of the frame connected with the vertically protruding, elastic sealing lips in Grooves of the frame is held, at least one Fastening strip in a corresponding groove in the frame of the window or glass element engages.
  • the warm facade shown in the drawing is off individual window or glass elements 1 and Parapet elements 2 built up, which are in vertical and / or in the horizontal direction of the facade surface can alternate.
  • the window or Glass elements 1 with F and the parapet elements 2 with B designated.
  • the parapet elements 2 are as shown in FIG. 1 is shown schematically on the left, each rigid the individual floors 3 connected. The Attachment is done via anchor 4 or the like this results from Fig. 5.
  • the window or Glass element 1 and the parapet element 2 are here each surrounded by a frame 5, 6.
  • Both the window or glass elements 1 and the Parapet elements 2 point between the inside and the Outside of the facade at least one thermal Separation zone.
  • This thermal separation takes place as is this results for example from FIGS. 2 to 7, u. a. by insulating webs 7, which are used for the thermal separation of the Ensure the outside of the inside of frames 5, 6.
  • the parapet element 2 also has thermal insulation 8 on that between an outside 9 and a inside cover 10 is arranged.
  • Window or glass elements 1 and the parapet elements 2 are Window or glass elements 1 and the parapet elements 2 as thermally separated individual elements educated.
  • the window or glass elements 1 are included at a distance from the parapet elements 2 inserted between these and by each other engaging connectors 11 held, which in turn are thermally insulating.
  • FIG. 2 Embodiment are the connecting elements 11 of FIG Connection pins formed in coaxial with each other aligned recesses of both the parapet element 2 and the window or glass element 1 are arranged.
  • These connecting pins can either be made completely consist of thermally insulating material or how this is indicated in Fig. 2, only one Have plastic sheath 12, which are formed is that it covers the entire floor and wall area the recess in the frame 6 of the parapet element 2 extends.
  • FIG. 3 Possibility of connecting elements 11 in the manner of a Form tongue and groove connection.
  • This is on the frame of the Parapet element 2 one for window or glass element 1 projecting ledge 13 arranged in a groove 14th engages on the frame 5 of the window or glass element 1.
  • this Bar 13 can, as shown in Fig. 3, more integral Be part of the frame 6.
  • a thermally poorly conductive Sheathing 15 for example as a rubber coating or can be designed as a profile part. This will not just the required thermal insulation, but also the required sealing guaranteed.
  • circumferential insulating strip 16 is provided.
  • This Insulating strip 16 can be made of wood, depending on the application pressure-resistant plastic or plastic foam or from pressure-resistant mineral fiber and possibly also be designed as a hollow profile. The insulating strip 16 is either because of their material properties largely vapor tight or is with a vapor tight Provide film or coating, but not or must be poorly conductive.
  • Sealing between the respective frames 5, 6 Sealing profile 17 is provided, which on the window or Glass element 1 facing side of the frame 6 of the Parapet element 2 is arranged.
  • This Sealing profile 17 preferably extends over the total width of the frame 6. From the sealing profile 17 are strips 18 vertically, the elastic Wear sealing lips and held in grooves 19 of the frame 6 are. At least one such bar 20 engages a corresponding groove 21 of the frame 5 on the window or Glass element 1, as can be seen in FIG. 5.
  • there are additional sealing strips 22 near the inner and the outer surface of the frame 5, 6 provided in 5 on the frame 5 of the window or glass element 1 are connected.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

At least one thermic dividing zone is provided between the inside and the outside of the facade. The balustrade component (2) comprises an outside covering (9), an inside covering (10) with an intermediate heat insulation and is non-bendably connected to the floor ceiling. The window and glass component (1) together with the balustrade component are enclosed by a frame. The balustrade component is formed by thermically separated individual units. The window and glass components are inserted at a distance between the balustrade components and are held by connecting components (11). These connecting components are thermically insulated and on opposite sides engage in the window and glass components and the balustrade components. Between the frame and the inside covering of the balustrade component is provided an additional heat-insulating strip (16) connecting with the face side of the frame and formed to be adequately steam-tight.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Warmfassade in Form einer aus Brüstungs- und Fenster- bzw. Glaselementen mit umlaufendem Rahmen bestehenden Elementfassade, wobei die Fassadenfläche in vertikaler und/oder horizontaler Richtung wechselweise aus einem oder mehreren aufeinanderfolgenden Fenster- bzw. Glaselementen und einem oder mehreren aufeinanderfolgenden Brüstungselementen aufgebaut ist, und bei der wenigstens eine thermische Trennzone zwischen der Innen- und der Außenseite der Fassade vorgesehen ist, wobei das Brüstungselement eine außenseitige Abdeckung, eine innenseitige Abdeckung sowie eine dazwischenliegende Wärmedämmung aufweist und jeweils biegesteif an der Geschoßdecke angeschlossen ist und wobei das Fenster- bzw. Glaselement sowie das Brüstungselement von einem Rahmen eingefaßt sind. The invention relates to a warm facade in the form of a Parapet and window or glass elements with all-round Frame existing element facade, the Facade surface in vertical and / or horizontal Direction alternately from one or more successive window or glass elements and one or several consecutive parapet elements is constructed, and in which at least one thermal Separation zone between the inside and the outside of the Facade is provided, the parapet element a outside cover, an inside cover as well has an intermediate thermal insulation and each is rigidly connected to the floor ceiling and where the window or glass element and the parapet element are enclosed by a frame.

Derartige Warmfassaden sind in unterschiedlichen Ausführungsformen, etwa aus GB-A-2 157 338 oder US-A-4 571 905, bekannt. Trotz der bei diesen Warmfassaden bereits vorhandenen thermischen Trennungen der Profile treten Wärmeverluste durch die vergleichsweise schlechte Wärmedämmung der Rahmenprofile der Brüstungselemente auf.Such warm facades are in different Embodiments are known, for example from GB-A-2 157 338 or US-A-4 571 905. Despite that with these Warm facades of existing thermal separations the profiles experience heat loss through the comparatively poor thermal insulation of the frame profiles Parapet elements on.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei Warmfassaden der eingangs genannten Art Maßnahmen vorzusehen, durch die der schlechte k-Wert des Rahmens im Brüstungsbereich beseitigt bzw. vermindert und die Wärmeübertragung aus dem Fensterbereich in den Bereich der Brüstung verringert wird.The invention is therefore based on the object Warm facades of the type mentioned measures through which the bad k-value of the frame in Parapet area removed or reduced and the Heat transfer from the window area to the area of Parapet is reduced.

Diese Aufgabe wird nach der Erfindung gemäß den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved according to the invention according to the features of claim 1.

Der durch die Erfindung erreichte Vorteil besteht im wesentlichen darin, daß eine praktisch vollständige thermische Entkopplung der Rahmen des Fenster- bzw. Glaselementes einerseits sowie des Brüstungselementes andererseits gewährleistet ist, sofern die Verbindungselemente entsprechend gestaltet und ausreichend gut thermisch isolierend ausgebildet sind.The advantage achieved by the invention is essential in that a practically complete thermal decoupling of the frame of the window or Glass element on the one hand and the parapet element on the other hand, if the Fasteners designed accordingly and sufficient are well thermally insulating.

In einer ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß im Rahmen sowohl des Brüstungselements als auch des Fenster- bzw. Glaselements koaxial zueinander ausgerichtete Ausnehmungen zur Aufnahme von die Verbindungselemente bildenden Verbindungsstiften sich gegenüberstehen.In a first preferred embodiment of the invention it is provided that in the frame of both the parapet element and the window or glass element coaxially with each other aligned recesses for receiving the Connecting elements forming connecting pins face each other.

Diese Verbindungsstifte können vorteilhafterweise vollständig aus thermisch isolierendem Material bestehen. Es ist jedoch ebenso möglich, die Verbindungsstifte beispielsweise metallisch auszubilden, wobei sie dann zumindest in ihrem in die Ausnehmung im Rahmen des Brüstungselements vorstehenden Bereich mit einer Kunststoffummantelung zu versehen sind.These connecting pins can advantageously consist entirely of thermally insulating material. However, it is also possible to use the connecting pins for example, to form metallic, then they at least in their in the recess under the Parapet element protruding area with a Plastic sheathing must be provided.

Nach einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung besteht auch die Möglichkeit, daß am Rahmen des Brüstungselements eine zum Fenster- bzw. Glaselement hin vorspringende Leiste angeordnet ist, die in der Art einer die Verbindungselemente bildende Nut/Federverbindung in eine Nut am Rahmen des Fenster- bzw. Glaselements greift. Um hierbei eine ausreichende thermische Isolierung zu erreichen, sieht die Erfindung vor, daß die die Feder bildende Leiste sowie der an die Leiste anschließende Bereich des Rahmens eine thermisch schlecht leitende Ummantelung bzw. Beschichtung aufweist.According to a second embodiment of the invention also the possibility that on the frame of the parapet element one projecting towards the window or glass element Bar is arranged in the manner of a die Tongue-and-groove connection forming connecting elements in one Groove on the frame of the window or glass element engages. Around sufficient thermal insulation achieve, the invention provides that the spring forming bar and the one adjoining the bar Area of the frame a thermally poorly conductive Has sheathing or coating.

Die an die innenseitige Abdeckung anschließende Isolierleiste kann zweckmäßigerweise aus Holz oder aus druckfestem Kunststoff oder Kunststoffschaum oder aus druckfester Mineralfaser bestehen. Die Isolierleiste kann dabei entweder auf Grund ihrer Materialeigenschaften ausreichend dampfdicht sein oder mit einer dampfdichten Folie oder Beschichtung versehen sein, die jedoch nicht bzw. schlecht wärmeleitend sein muß.The one that connects to the inside cover Insulating strip can conveniently be made of wood or pressure-resistant plastic or plastic foam or from pressure-resistant mineral fiber. The insulating strip can either because of their material properties be sufficiently vapor-tight or with a vapor-tight one Foil or coating may be provided, but not or must be poorly conductive.

Schließlich sieht die Erfindung vor, daß auf der dem Fenster- bzw. Glaselement zugewandten Seite des Rahmens des Brüstungselements ein sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Rahmenbreite erstreckendes Dichtungsprofil angeschlossen ist, das mit senkrecht vorstehenden, elastische Dichtlippen tragenden Befestigungsleisten in Nuten des Rahmens gehalten ist, wobei wenigstens eine Befestigungsleiste in eine entsprechende Nut des Rahmens des Fenster- bzw. Glaselements greift.Finally, the invention provides that on the Window or glass element facing side of the frame of the parapet element preferably over the sealing profile that extends across the entire width of the frame connected with the vertically protruding, elastic sealing lips in Grooves of the frame is held, at least one Fastening strip in a corresponding groove in the frame of the window or glass element engages.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung an in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert; es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Darstellung eines Ausschnitts der Warmfassade in Draufsicht und - links - in Seitenansicht,
Fig. 2
eine erste Ausführungsform in einem Vertikalschnitt längs der Linie I - I in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
eine zweite Ausführungsform in einem Vertikalschnitt längs der Linie I - I in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4
einen Horizontalschnitt längs der Linie II - II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 5
einen Horizontalschnitt längs der Linie III - III in Fig. 1,
Fig. 6
einen Horizontalschnitt längs der Linie IV - IV in Fig. 1,
Fig. 7
einen Vertikalschnitt längs der Linie V - V in Fig. 1.
In the following the invention is explained in more detail using exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing; show it:
Fig. 1
1 shows a schematic illustration of a section of the warm facade in plan view and - on the left - in side view,
Fig. 2
2 shows a first embodiment in a vertical section along the line I - I in FIG. 1,
Fig. 3
2 shows a second embodiment in a vertical section along the line I - I in FIG. 1,
Fig. 4
2 shows a horizontal section along the line II-II in FIG. 1,
Fig. 5
2 shows a horizontal section along the line III-III in FIG. 1,
Fig. 6
2 shows a horizontal section along the line IV-IV in FIG. 1,
Fig. 7
a vertical section along the line V - V in Fig. 1st

Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Warmfassade ist aus einzelnen Fenster- bzw. Glaselementen 1 und Brüstungselementen 2 aufgebaut, die sich in vertikaler und/oder in horizontaler Richtung der Fassadenfläche abwechseln können. In Fig. 1 sind die Fenster- bzw. Glaselemente 1 mit F und die Brüstungselemente 2 mit B bezeichnet.The warm facade shown in the drawing is off individual window or glass elements 1 and Parapet elements 2 built up, which are in vertical and / or in the horizontal direction of the facade surface can alternate. In Fig. 1, the window or Glass elements 1 with F and the parapet elements 2 with B designated.

Die Brüstungselemente 2 sind dabei, wie dies in Fig. 1 links schematisch dargestellt ist, jeweils biegesteif an den einzelnen Geschoßdecken 3 angeschlossen. Die Befestigung erfolgt dabei über Anker 4 oder dergl., wie sich dies aus Fig. 5 ergibt. Das Fenster- bzw. Glaselement 1 sowie das Brüstungselement 2 sind hierbei jeweils von einem Rahmen 5, 6 eingefaßt.The parapet elements 2 are as shown in FIG. 1 is shown schematically on the left, each rigid the individual floors 3 connected. The Attachment is done via anchor 4 or the like this results from Fig. 5. The window or Glass element 1 and the parapet element 2 are here each surrounded by a frame 5, 6.

Sowohl die Fenster- bzw. Glaselemente 1 als auch die Brüstungselemente 2 weisen zwischen der Innen- und der Außenseite der Fassade wenigstens eine thermische Trennzone auf. Diese thermische Trennung erfolgt, wie sich dies beispielsweise aus den Fig. 2 bis 7 ergibt, u. a. durch Isolierstege 7, die für die thermische Trennung der Außenseite von der Innenseite der Rahmen 5, 6 sorgen. Ferner weist das Brüstungselement 2 eine Wärmedämmung 8 auf, die zwischen einer außenseitigen 9 und einer innenseitigen Abdeckung 10 angeordnet ist.Both the window or glass elements 1 and the Parapet elements 2 point between the inside and the Outside of the facade at least one thermal Separation zone. This thermal separation takes place as is this results for example from FIGS. 2 to 7, u. a. by insulating webs 7, which are used for the thermal separation of the Ensure the outside of the inside of frames 5, 6. The parapet element 2 also has thermal insulation 8 on that between an outside 9 and a inside cover 10 is arranged.

Wie sich aus der schematischen Darstellung der Fig. 1 sowie im Detail aus den Fig. 2 bis 7 ergibt, sind die Fenster- bzw. Glaselemente 1 und die Brüstungselemente 2 als thermisch voneinander getrennte Einzelelemente ausgebildet. Die Fenster- bzw. Glaselemente 1 sind dabei mit jeweiligem Abstand zu den Brüstungselementen 2 zwischen diese eingesetzt und durch gegenseitig eingreifende Verbindungselemente 11 gehalten, die wiederum thermisch isolierend ausgebildet sind.As can be seen from the schematic illustration in FIG. 1 as well as in detail from FIGS. 2 to 7, are Window or glass elements 1 and the parapet elements 2 as thermally separated individual elements educated. The window or glass elements 1 are included at a distance from the parapet elements 2 inserted between these and by each other engaging connectors 11 held, which in turn are thermally insulating.

Nach einer ersten, in der Fig. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsform sind die Verbindungselemente 11 von Verbindungsstiften gebildet, die in koaxial zueinander ausgerichteten Ausnehmungen sowohl des Brüstungselements 2 als auch des Fenster- bzw. Glaselements 1 angeordnet sind. Diese Verbindungsstifte können entweder vollständig aus thermisch isolierendem Material bestehen oder aber, wie dies in Fig. 2 angedeutet ist, lediglich eine Kunststoffummantelung 12 aufweisen, die so ausgebildet ist, daß sie sich über die gesamte Boden- und Wandfläche der Ausnehmung im Rahmen 6 des Brüstungselements 2 erstreckt.After a first one, shown in FIG. 2 Embodiment are the connecting elements 11 of FIG Connection pins formed in coaxial with each other aligned recesses of both the parapet element 2 and the window or glass element 1 are arranged. These connecting pins can either be made completely consist of thermally insulating material or how this is indicated in Fig. 2, only one Have plastic sheath 12, which are formed is that it covers the entire floor and wall area the recess in the frame 6 of the parapet element 2 extends.

Es besteht jedoch auch die in Fig. 3 dargestellte Möglichkeit, die Verbindungselemente 11 in der Art einer Nut/Feder-Verbindung auszubilden. Dazu ist am Rahmen des Brüstungselements 2 eine zum Fenster- bzw. Glaselement 1 hin vorspringende Leiste 13 angeordnet, die in eine Nut 14 am Rahmen 5 des Fenster- bzw. Glaselements 1 greift. diese Leiste 13 kann, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, integraler Bestandteil des Rahmens 6 sein. Um auch hier eine ausreichende Wärmedämmung zwischen den beiden Rahmen 5, 6 zu gewährleisten, trägt die die Feder bildende Leiste 13 sowie der an die Leiste 13 seitlich anschließende Bereich des Rahmens 6 eine thermisch schlecht leitende Ummantelung 15, die beispielsweise als Gummibeschichtung oder als Profilteil ausgebildet sein kann. Hierdurch wird nicht nur die geforderte thermische Isolierung, sondern darüber hinaus auch die erforderliche Abdichtung gewährleistet.However, there is also the one shown in FIG. 3 Possibility of connecting elements 11 in the manner of a Form tongue and groove connection. This is on the frame of the Parapet element 2 one for window or glass element 1 projecting ledge 13 arranged in a groove 14th engages on the frame 5 of the window or glass element 1. this Bar 13 can, as shown in Fig. 3, more integral Be part of the frame 6. To get one here too adequate insulation between the two frames 5, 6 to ensure, carries the spring forming bar 13th and the area adjoining the bar 13 laterally the frame 6 a thermally poorly conductive Sheathing 15, for example as a rubber coating or can be designed as a profile part. This will not just the required thermal insulation, but also the required sealing guaranteed.

Um zusätzlich die innenseitige Abdeckung 10 des Brüstungselements 2 thermisch von dem Rahmen 6 abzukoppeln, ist zwischen dem Rahmen 6 und der innenseitigen Abdeckung 10 des Brüstungselements 2 eine außenseitig mit dem Rahmen 6 bündig abschließende, umlaufende Isolierleiste 16 vorgesehen. Diese Isolierleiste 16 kann je nach Anwendungsfall aus Holz, aus druckfestem Kunststoff oder Kunststoffschaum oder aus druckfester Mineralfaser bestehen und gegebenenfalls auch als Hohlprofil ausgebildet sein. Die Isolierleiste 16 ist dabei entweder auf Grund ihrer Materialeigenschaften weitgehend dampfdicht oder ist mit einer dampfdichten Folie oder Beschichtung versehen, die jedoch nicht bzw. schlecht wärmeleitend sein muß.To additionally the inside cover 10 of the Parapet element 2 thermally from the frame 6 uncoupling is between the frame 6 and the inside cover 10 of the parapet element 2 a on the outside flush with the frame 6, circumferential insulating strip 16 is provided. This Insulating strip 16 can be made of wood, depending on the application pressure-resistant plastic or plastic foam or from pressure-resistant mineral fiber and possibly also be designed as a hollow profile. The insulating strip 16 is either because of their material properties largely vapor tight or is with a vapor tight Provide film or coating, but not or must be poorly conductive.

Insbesondere bei der ersten Ausführungsform ist zur Abdichtung zwischen den jeweiligen Rahmen 5, 6 ein Dichtungsprofil 17 vorgesehen, das auf der dem Fenster- bzw. Glaselement 1 zugewandten Seite des Rahmens 6 des Brüstungselements 2 angeordnet ist. Dieses Dichtungsprofil 17 erstreckt sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Breite des Rahmens 6. Von dem Dichtungsprofil 17 stehen Leisten 18 senkrecht vor, die elastische Dichtlippen tragen und in Nuten 19 des Rahmens 6 gehalten sind. Wenigstens eine derartige Leiste 20 greift dabei in eine entsprechende Nut 21 des Rahmens 5 am Fenster- bzw. Glaselement 1, wie sich dies aus Fig. 5 ergibt. Darüber hinaus sind zusätzliche Dichtleisten 22 nahe der Innen- und Außenfläche der Rahmen 5, 6 vorgesehen, die im Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 5 am Rahmen 5 des Fenster- bzw. Glaselements 1 angeschlossen sind.In particular in the first embodiment Sealing between the respective frames 5, 6 Sealing profile 17 is provided, which on the window or Glass element 1 facing side of the frame 6 of the Parapet element 2 is arranged. This Sealing profile 17 preferably extends over the total width of the frame 6. From the sealing profile 17 are strips 18 vertically, the elastic Wear sealing lips and held in grooves 19 of the frame 6 are. At least one such bar 20 engages a corresponding groove 21 of the frame 5 on the window or Glass element 1, as can be seen in FIG. 5. About that in addition, there are additional sealing strips 22 near the inner and the outer surface of the frame 5, 6 provided in 5 on the frame 5 of the window or glass element 1 are connected.

Claims (8)

  1. A thermal facade in the form of an element facade consisting of breast elements and window or glazing elements with a frame extending therearound, wherein the facade surface is constructed in a vertical and/or horizontal direction alternately from one or more successive window or glazing elements (1) and one or more successive breast elements (2), and in which there is provided at least one thermal separation zone between the inside and the outside of the facade, wherein the breast element (2) has an external covering (9), an internal covering (10) and an interposed heat insulation (8) and is respectively connected in flexurally resistant fashion to the ceiling (3) of the storey and wherein the window or glazing element (1) and the breast element (2) are fitted in a frame (5, 6), characterised in that the window or glazing element (1) and the breast element (2) are in the form of individual elements which are thermally separated from each other, wherein the winacw or glazing elements (1) are inserted at a respective distance with respect to the breast elements (2) between same and are held by mutually engaging, heat-insulated connecting elements (11) and that provided between the frame (6) and the internal covering (10) of the breast element (2) is an additional heat-barrier insulating bar (16) which terminates flush with the outside of the frame (6) extending therearound and which extends around same and which is of a sufficiently vapour-tight nature.
  2. A thermal facade according to claim 1 characterised in that mutually co-axially oriented openings are disposed in opposite relationship in the frame (5, 6) both of the breast element (2) and also of the window or glazing element (1) for receiving connecting pins forming the connecting elements (11).
  3. A thermal facade according to claim 2 characterised in that the connecting pins entirely consist of heat-insulating material.
  4. A thermal facade according to claim 2 characterised in that the connecting pins are provided with a plastics cladding (12) in their region projecting into the opening in the frame (6) of the breast element (2).
  5. A thermal facade according to claim 1 characterised in that arranged on the frame (6) of the breast element (2) is a bar (13) which projects towards the window or glazing element (1) and which engages into a groove (14) on the frame (5) of the window or glazing element (1) in the manner of a groove-and-tongue connection forming the connecting elements (11).
  6. A thermal facade according to claim 5 characterised in that tne bar (13) forming the tongue and the region of tne frame (6), which laterally adjoins the bar (13), has a covering or coating (15) which is a poor conductor of heat.
  7. A thermal facade according to one of claims 1 to 6 characterised in that the insulating bar (16) which adjoins the internal covering (10) comprises wood or pressure-resistant plastics material or plastics foam or pressure-resistant mineral fibre.
  8. A thermal facade according to one of claims 1 to 7 characterised in that connected on the side of the frame (6) of the breast element (2), that is towards the window or glazing element (1). is a shaped sealing member (17) which preferably extends over the entire width of the frame and which is held with perpendicularly projecting bars (18) carrying elastic sealing lips in grooves (19) in the frame (6), wherein at least one fixing bar (20) engages into a corresponding groove (21) of the frame (5) of the window or glazing element (1).
EP96107983A 1995-07-17 1996-05-20 Thermal insulating facade Expired - Lifetime EP0754814B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19525955A DE19525955C1 (en) 1995-07-17 1995-07-17 Heat insulating facade with balustrade, window or glass components in all-round frame
DE19525955 1995-07-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0754814A1 EP0754814A1 (en) 1997-01-22
EP0754814B1 true EP0754814B1 (en) 2000-04-19

Family

ID=7767006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96107983A Expired - Lifetime EP0754814B1 (en) 1995-07-17 1996-05-20 Thermal insulating facade

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0754814B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE191948T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19525955C1 (en)
DK (1) DK0754814T3 (en)
PL (1) PL315244A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009018569A1 (en) 2009-04-24 2010-10-28 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Coating of fasteners
ITPI20100129A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-12 Etnall S P A CELL STRUCTURE FOR FACADE WALLS OF BUILDINGS
CN102505786A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-20 无锡金城幕墙装饰工程有限公司 Heat-insulation broken-bridge hidden-frame curtain wall component

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571905A (en) * 1983-04-18 1986-02-25 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Method of mounting curtain wall units and constructions thereof
JPS60152711U (en) * 1984-03-22 1985-10-11 ワイケイケイ株式会社 Curtain wall panel support
DE4005106A1 (en) * 1990-02-17 1991-08-22 Wicona Bausysteme Screws and clamping strips - are used to fasten panels or glass panes to supporting frames
DE4022528A1 (en) * 1990-07-16 1992-01-23 Mbs Gemont Ag CURTAINED FACADE IN ELEMENT DESIGN
EP0540776A1 (en) * 1991-11-07 1993-05-12 Chizzola Dario Panel, especially for glazing or cladding of building facades
DE9300692U1 (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-05-26 Schmidlin Ag Aesch Sealing profile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0754814T3 (en) 2000-07-10
DE19525955C1 (en) 1996-08-14
PL315244A1 (en) 1997-01-20
EP0754814A1 (en) 1997-01-22
DE59604990D1 (en) 2000-05-25
ATE191948T1 (en) 2000-05-15

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