EP0750576B1 - Verfahren und bauteil zur bildung von provisorischen lagersystemen für leckfähige behälter mit gefährlichen flüssigkeiten - Google Patents

Verfahren und bauteil zur bildung von provisorischen lagersystemen für leckfähige behälter mit gefährlichen flüssigkeiten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0750576B1
EP0750576B1 EP95912147A EP95912147A EP0750576B1 EP 0750576 B1 EP0750576 B1 EP 0750576B1 EP 95912147 A EP95912147 A EP 95912147A EP 95912147 A EP95912147 A EP 95912147A EP 0750576 B1 EP0750576 B1 EP 0750576B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
containers
construction element
flat
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95912147A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0750576A1 (de
Inventor
Klaus Jorgen Dahlsgaard Jepsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hj Hansen Mijosystem AS
Original Assignee
DANSK RAVARERENOVERING AS
H J Hansen Mijosystem A S
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Publication date
Application filed by DANSK RAVARERENOVERING AS, H J Hansen Mijosystem A S filed Critical DANSK RAVARERENOVERING AS
Publication of EP0750576A1 publication Critical patent/EP0750576A1/de
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Publication of EP0750576B1 publication Critical patent/EP0750576B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/22—Safety features
    • B65D90/24—Spillage-retaining means, e.g. recovery ponds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the use of refuse containers and more explicit to an installation for temporary storage of such containers.
  • the invention aims at the type of containers that has approximately the same extension as a usual platform body on a truck, with side walls rising to bigger or smaller height, and accommodated to be delivered and picked up by means of special container trucks provided with a hauling winch, which by the use of pulling wires, can haul up a container to be carried on a special support.
  • the single flat tanks can easily be provided with a relatively weak roof construction, to drain the rain without having the character of a fixed roof construction.
  • movable roof units on suitable stay rods can be used, only to be lashed to stabilize the units against wind.
  • the flat tanks must be made in a heavy construction in a corrostable way, but in this case it is an advantage that they are just reckoned to receive standardized units, in such a way that on the inside they can have infilling proflies stretching along just the stretches where the refuse containers themselves have ground supporting profiles; thereby the load is transmitted to the ground directly by the infilling profiles, to enable the flat tanks to carry very great loads without the tabs otherwise or as a whole having to be extremely heavy.
  • the refuse containers are usually made with an outer width corresponding the permissible maximum for transportation on roads, and for the same reason the flat tanks cannot be made with a still greater width. It is very important that they can collect the leaking liquid from the aide edge area of the containers, because these areas are particularly liable to be leaky, and on this background, it is a special feature of the invention that the flat tanks can be constructed with the concerned maximum width or even slightly narrower than this and, in addition, be provided with attachable or pivotable sidewalls which, in the parking position, can be placed as outwardly and inwardly projecting hopper walls along the upper lateral edges and, if required, also along the end edges.
  • the flat tanks should be mounted or supported in such a way that their top sides are slightly sloping against one end, at which one or more simple inlet holes can be provided, through which even an emptying with a sludge exhauster hose can be effected.
  • the tanks are made with a rigid underframe, mounted sloping thereon, such that the tank inclination, which is also of significance for an effective emptying, is suitable when the tank is placed on an approximately horizontal base.
  • the supporting area for the containers is at a certain small height over the base level, for example 50 cm. It is important, however, that the tanks are correspondingly raised slightly above the base, because they can then be visually inspected for tightness.
  • the flat tank shown in Fig. 2 is made as a flat box construction, for example by steelplates with a thickness of 4 mm.
  • the tank is built on a supporting frame fully corresponding to the carrying frame of standard refuse containers, cf. the container at the top of Fig. 3, viz. a pair of lengthwise supporting bars 4 below, to which there is fixed a number of overlapping transverse bars 6 supporting the bottom plate of the overlying container structure.
  • the bars 4 as usually, continue in upright front supporting parts 8, which can make a stop against the fixed parts of a container truck by hauling up the unit on such a truck.
  • the transverse bars 6 have a rearwardly decreasing height dimension, such that the flat tank will be slightly sloping downward and rearwardly, when it is placed with its bars 4 on a substantially horizontal base.
  • the inner profile irons 10 are at their rear ends provided with lower throughpassages 12, such that liquid can be distributed throughout the tank.
  • the upper surface on the tank is provided with low upright edge shoot parts 14, by which the surface of the tank forms a tray for liquid leaking from a refuse container placed upon the flat tank.
  • a pair of holes 16 is provided in top plate of the tank, through which such collected liquid can be lead down to the inside of the tank 2.
  • the grids 18 can he picked up when the tank is due to be emptied, by guiding a sludge exhauster hose through one or both of the holes.
  • roller 22 at the bottom in the rear end, by which it is possible to roll this end of the container on the base when the front end is lowered along the loading ramp of the container truck by unloading of the container or, respectively, when the container is hauled onto the ramp by loading.
  • the flat tank should he provided with a similar roller 24, Fig. 2, but because the roller projects a little below the bottom plane of the longitudinal bars 4 it is preferred that this roller is fitted up in a detachable way, as shown in Fig. 3, where it is removed after unloading the tank. It can be remounted (not shown) when the tank has to be moved.
  • the upper side of the flat tank is designed with a view to receiving and delivering of containers having such rollers 22.
  • a reinforced rolling path is provided in the shape of a sheet strip 26, for example a 5 mm steel sheet, which at the rear and continues in a countersinking 28, in which the container roller fits in such a way that the longitudinal hare 4 at the bottom of the refuse container may be in contact with the upper side of the flat tank over their entire length, for an even distribution of the pressure.
  • a drainhole to the inside of the tank.
  • a level indicator 34 In the rear the tank is provided with a level indicator 34, Fig. 2, which may be of any suitable type.
  • edge sheets 36 are not rigidly mounted from the beginning, because they have to be dismounted or swung inwardly when the tank is transported on a road by a container truck.
  • edge sheets are made of a strong rubber, but it is not significant for the invention, how they are made or fixed.
  • the tank is provided with bollards 38, in quite the came way as refuse containers, as guidance for relevant pulling wires, for which fixing eyes are provided on the side of the bars under the bottom of the container.
  • the flat tanks according to the invention will, besides, be usefull for temporary storage of other types of containers, for example barrels in connection with clean out works, as one or more flat tanks can easily be moved to a convenient location in the working area. Likewise, such flat tanks can be used more or less stationary at places, for example in industrial plants, where it in relevant to have temporary storage of potentially looking containers with more or less dangerous contents.
  • the tanks are most easily emptied by the use of a sludge exhauster, but if the holes 16 can be shut tightly, another option will be to move a more or less full flat tank, driven directly on a container truck, to be emptied at on authorized location.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Verfahren zur Ausbildung und Verwendung von Konstruktionen zum zeitweiligen Aufbewahren von potentiell undichten Containern (20), die gefährliche Flüssigkeit enthalten, insbesondere von Abfallcontainern, wobei eine mobile Lagerungskonstruktion in Form eines flachen und im wesentlichen geschlossenen Behälters (2) an einen vorgesehenen Ort transportiert wird, wobei der Behälter so positioniert wird, daß seine flache, tablettförmige Oberseite zu einem Ende hin leicht nach unten geneigt ist,an dem eine oder mehrere Einlaßöffnungen (16) von der Oberseite zum Behälter vorhanden sind, um aufgefangene Flüssigkeit nach unten in das Innere des Behälters (2) zu leiten, wobei die Oberseite als Trägersockel für die Container verwendet wird, und daß der Behälter (2) wie erforderlich ausgeleert wird, indem man ihn wegtransportiert oder indem die aufgefangene Flüssigkeit abgesaugt wird oder in eine geeignete Aufnahmeeinrichtung abgelassen wird.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Transport und ein eventuelles Verschieben des flachen Behälters (2) mit Hilfe eines Containerlasters vorgenommen wird, an dessen Verladesystem der Behälter angepaßt ist.
  3. Konstruktionselement zur Verwendung in einem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, das aus einem flachen, im wesentlichen geschlossen Behälter (2) besteht, der auf einen Halterahmen montiert ist und eine im wesentlichen flache, tablettförmige Oberseite aufweist, auf der nahe eines Behälterendes eine oder mehrere Einlaßöffnungen (16) angeordnet sind.
  4. Konstruktionselement gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Halterahmen die Normabmessungen für Abfallcontainer (20) aufweist, und zudem vorzugsweise mit einer an seinem hinteren Ende angeordneten, abnehmbar angebrachten Containerrolle (24) versehen ist, sowie mit quer verlaufenden Stützschienen (6), deren Höhe nach hinten abnimmt.
  5. Konstruktionselement gemäß Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberseite des Behälters (2) mit Einrichtungen zur tragenden Aufnahme eines genormten Abfallcontainers versehen sind, z.B. mit einer Ausnehmung (28) im hinteren Bereich zur Aufnahme eines am hinteren Ende des Containers angeordneten Rollenlagers, und vorzugsweise auch aufrechte, sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende Führungsrippen (30) für ein solches Rollenlager.
  6. Konstruktionselement gemäß Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behälter (2) in seinem Innenbereich zwischen Oberseite und Unterseite Zwischenstreben (10) aufweist, die direkt über den unterseitigen, sich in Längsrichtung erstreckenden Stützstreben (4) des Halterahmens angeordnet sind.
  7. Konstruktionselement gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behälter (2) im wesentlichen die gleiche Breite wie genormte Abfallcontainer (20) aufweist und daß er seitlich angeordnete Randbereiche (36) aufweist, die schräg angebracht werden können und nach oben und außen aus den Oberkanten des Behälters herausragen.
  8. Konstruktionselement gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es zusätzlich eine leichte Dachkonstruktion umfaßt, die über dem Behälterstandort angeordnet und durch am Boden abgestützte Beine gehalten wird und so ausgebildet ist, daß sie sich mit Hilfe geeigneter Halteelemente festzurren läßt.
EP95912147A 1994-03-15 1995-03-14 Verfahren und bauteil zur bildung von provisorischen lagersystemen für leckfähige behälter mit gefährlichen flüssigkeiten Expired - Lifetime EP0750576B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK1300494 1994-03-15
DK134/94U 1994-03-15
DK13494U 1994-03-15
PCT/DK1995/000117 WO1995025053A1 (en) 1994-03-15 1995-03-14 A method and construction element for establishing systems for provisional storage of potentially leaking containers with dangerous liquid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0750576A1 EP0750576A1 (de) 1997-01-02
EP0750576B1 true EP0750576B1 (de) 1998-06-03

Family

ID=8090131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95912147A Expired - Lifetime EP0750576B1 (de) 1994-03-15 1995-03-14 Verfahren und bauteil zur bildung von provisorischen lagersystemen für leckfähige behälter mit gefährlichen flüssigkeiten

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0750576B1 (de)
AU (1) AU1945895A (de)
DE (1) DE69502816T2 (de)
NO (1) NO311291B1 (de)
PL (1) PL179638B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1995025053A1 (de)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2321046A (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-15 Drilltec Patents & Tech Pallet with removable or part-removable cover
US9733625B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2017-08-15 General Electric Company Trip optimization system and method for a train
US9233696B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2016-01-12 General Electric Company Trip optimizer method, system and computer software code for operating a railroad train to minimize wheel and track wear
US10308265B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2019-06-04 Ge Global Sourcing Llc Vehicle control system and method
US10569792B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2020-02-25 General Electric Company Vehicle control system and method
US8924049B2 (en) 2003-01-06 2014-12-30 General Electric Company System and method for controlling movement of vehicles
FR2896236A1 (fr) * 2006-01-19 2007-07-20 Philippe Levasseur Dispositif pour manutentionner un emballage defectueux et recuperer les effluents qui s'en echappent
US8290645B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2012-10-16 General Electric Company Method and computer software code for determining a mission plan for a powered system when a desired mission parameter appears unobtainable
US9201409B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2015-12-01 General Electric Company Fuel management system and method
US9266542B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2016-02-23 General Electric Company System and method for optimized fuel efficiency and emission output of a diesel powered system
US9156477B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2015-10-13 General Electric Company Control system and method for remotely isolating powered units in a vehicle system
US9527518B2 (en) 2006-03-20 2016-12-27 General Electric Company System, method and computer software code for controlling a powered system and operational information used in a mission by the powered system
US8373289B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2013-02-12 F3 & I2, Llc Energy generating modules with fuel chambers
CN101796681B (zh) 2007-09-06 2013-02-13 F3&I2有限责任公司 带有燃料室的能量产生模块
US8235009B2 (en) 2009-02-03 2012-08-07 F3 & I2, Llc Energy generating modules with exterior wall fuel chambers
US9834237B2 (en) 2012-11-21 2017-12-05 General Electric Company Route examining system and method
US9669851B2 (en) 2012-11-21 2017-06-06 General Electric Company Route examination system and method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE103565T1 (de) * 1989-11-14 1994-04-15 Kreuzer Joerg Abstellplatz fuer container.
DE9015532U1 (de) * 1990-11-13 1991-01-31 Kreuzer, Jörg, Dipl.-Volksw., 5206 Neunkirchen-Seelscheid Emulsionsentsorgungspalette
US5197627A (en) * 1991-03-08 1993-03-30 Petrolite Corporation Double walled storage tank
US5316174A (en) * 1991-03-15 1994-05-31 Protechna Sa Pallet container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL179638B1 (pl) 2000-10-31
WO1995025053A1 (en) 1995-09-21
DE69502816D1 (de) 1998-07-09
NO311291B1 (no) 2001-11-12
EP0750576A1 (de) 1997-01-02
AU1945895A (en) 1995-10-03
NO963809D0 (no) 1996-09-11
DE69502816T2 (de) 1999-03-18
PL316258A1 (en) 1997-01-06
NO963809L (no) 1996-10-25

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