EP0750085A1 - Carrier for stacked storage of coffins inside tombs - Google Patents
Carrier for stacked storage of coffins inside tombs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0750085A1 EP0750085A1 EP96401268A EP96401268A EP0750085A1 EP 0750085 A1 EP0750085 A1 EP 0750085A1 EP 96401268 A EP96401268 A EP 96401268A EP 96401268 A EP96401268 A EP 96401268A EP 0750085 A1 EP0750085 A1 EP 0750085A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gantries
- legs
- vertical
- porticos
- gantry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a storage support by stacking and / or juxtaposition of coffins inside tombs.
- the tombs are generally made up of vertical walls with a cover slab and a passage hatch on the front face.
- the bottom is generally made up of a hedgehog of gravel which allows the infiltration of runoff into the ground. Some have a masonry background.
- the coffins are usually placed on top of each other from the bottom. Therefore, they are not immune to moisture which generates rapid deterioration thereof.
- the support according to the invention comprises at least two and preferably several, for example three vertical gantries arranged at spacing on parallel planes, the said gantries being braced and being provided with means for fixing additional upper and / or lateral gantries, a coffin which can be inserted under the successive gantries and another which can be carried by the two so-called gantries, the so-called gantries and bracing defining modules which can be assembled, dismantled and combined with each other in horizontal or vertical or longitudinal extension.
- the gantries are fixed on a flat base.
- FIG. 1 represents the combination of several coffin supports according to the invention in which a coffin support comprises at least two vertical gantries 1 arranged in parallel planes and braced by at least one and preferably two barriers 2 arranged longitudinally along the parallelogram rectangle defined by each of the modules constituted by the two gantries and their bracing.
- Said module is mountable and dismountable at will and it can be combined with other modules to make horizontal or vertical or longitudinal extensions.
- the reference 3 designates a basic module; reference 4 designates a vertical extension and reference 5 designates a horizontal extension of the support according to the invention.
- Each of the gantries 1 consists of parallel vertical tubular legs 6 joined by a horizontal beam 7.
- Each of the gantries 1 is provided with means allowing attachment by interlocking or any other mechanical process, to the first of the gantries or half gantries constituting the extension modules 4/5, these can also be combined with one another.
- each tubular leg 6, preferably of square section, is provided with an upper opening 8 forming a socket for the fitting of a constricted cleat 9, with a gantry complementary to the upper module.
- Said additional gantry (ref. 4) can also be provided with openings 8 on each of said legs and for the same reason.
- At least one of the legs 6 of each gantry 1 is provided with a side sleeve 10 offset in position lower than the top of the leg which can receive a vertical lug 11 of shape complementary to a half portal frame (ref. 5) constituting a horizontal extension.
- the lug is made at the end of the beam of the half gantry.
- Each of the legs 6 of a gantry or a half gantry is provided with a vertical bush 12 on its internal face which will receive a vertical rod 13 of the bracing barrier 2.
- each of the barriers comprises at least two rods 12.
- Each half-gantry comprises a horizontal beam with a vertical lug 11 at one end and an opening 8 forming a socket at the top of its jamb to receive a constricted cleat of corresponding dimension of the jamb of an upper half-gantry constituting a modular extension of the support according to the invention.
- Each of the half gantries is provided on the internal faces of its jambs with sockets receiving a bracing barrier 2. Interlocking gantry cranes and half gantry cranes can be made in any known manner.
- the gantries can be carried by a flat base.
- this is constituted for each gantry and / or half gantry or for each group of gantries and half gantries by a flat iron 14 profiled or not which has regularly spaced studs 15 of section corresponding to that of the jambs and more small dimension to allow the nesting of said legs.
- the base thus defined can be placed on distribution bases 16.
- on the modules can fit together, along a longitudinal axis to allow the establishment, two coffins one behind the other.
- the spacing between two successive gantries is such that the load distribution is balanced.
- three gantries aligned on the same longitudinal axis support a coffin, another which can be introduced under the gantries or the gantries which can be placed above a coffin resting on the flat legs.
- a lower spacer is mounted at the base of the gantries.
- This longitudinally arranged spacer consists of a rod 17 provided with rings 18 of section corresponding to that of the studs 15 and / or the legs 6 of the gantries 1, either for threading on the studs, or for threading on the legs.
- the gantries can also receive a support plate, in particular for the reception of small coffins.
- FIG. 3 two embodiments of a plate 19.
- this plate consists of metal tubes 20 joined by crosspieces 21.
- this plate 19 consists of wooden boards 20 joined by crosspieces 21.
- the advantage of the invention is that the mounting of the modules can be carried out as and when required, thus avoiding unnecessary congestion.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un support de rangement par empilage et/ou juxtaposition de cercueils à l'intérieur de tombeaux.
Les tombeaux sont en général constitués de parois verticales avec une dalle de couverture et une trappe de passage sur la face avant.
Le fond est généralement constitué d'un hérisson de gravier qui permet l'infiltration des eaux d'écoulement dans le sol. Certains ont un fond en maçonnerie.The present invention relates to a storage support by stacking and / or juxtaposition of coffins inside tombs.
The tombs are generally made up of vertical walls with a cover slab and a passage hatch on the front face.
The bottom is generally made up of a hedgehog of gravel which allows the infiltration of runoff into the ground. Some have a masonry background.
Les cercueils sont généralement posés les uns sur les autres depuis le fond.
De ce fait, ils ne sont pas à l'abri de l'humidité qui génére une détérioration rapide de ceux-ci.The coffins are usually placed on top of each other from the bottom.
Therefore, they are not immune to moisture which generates rapid deterioration thereof.
Il est connu de sceller des barres support dans les parois latérales.
Cependant, celles-ci étant fixées, constituent un handicap à la mise en place des cercueils.It is known to seal support bars in the side walls.
However, these being fixed, constitute a handicap to the placing of the coffins.
Les dimensions des tombes étant normalisées et réduites, il est apparu utile de proposer un dispositif qui à la fois permette un rangement par empilage des cercueils et qui permette de leur éviter le contact avec les eaux de ruissellement.The dimensions of the tombs being standardized and reduced, it appeared useful to propose a device which both allows storage by stacking the coffins and which allows them to avoid contact with runoff.
A cet effet, le support selon l'invention comprend au moins deux et de préférence plusieurs par exemple trois portiques verticaux disposés à espacement sur des plans parallèles, les dits portiques étant contreventés et étant dotés de moyens de fixation de portiques complémentaires supérieurs et/ou latéraux, un cercueil pouvant être inseré sous les portiques successifs et un autre pouvant être porté par les deux dits portiques, les dits portiquues et contreventement définissant des modules montables, démontables et combinables entre eux en extension horizontale ou verticale ou longitudinale.To this end, the support according to the invention comprises at least two and preferably several, for example three vertical gantries arranged at spacing on parallel planes, the said gantries being braced and being provided with means for fixing additional upper and / or lateral gantries, a coffin which can be inserted under the successive gantries and another which can be carried by the two so-called gantries, the so-called gantries and bracing defining modules which can be assembled, dismantled and combined with each other in horizontal or vertical or longitudinal extension.
Suivant une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les portiques sont fixés sur un piètement plan.According to another characteristic of the invention, the gantries are fixed on a flat base.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description ci-après d'une forme de réalisation de l'invention donnés à titre d'exemple non limitatifs et illustrés par les dessins joints dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective et en éclaté de la combinaison de plusieurs modules support selon l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une vue en coupe transversale du dispositif selon l'invention telle que représentée en figure 1,
- la figure 3 représente en perspective et en coupe longitudinale deux formes de réalisation d'un plateau reposant sur les portiques des modules.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective and exploded view of the combination of several support modules according to the invention,
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the device according to the invention as shown in FIG. 1,
- Figure 3 shows in perspective and in longitudinal section two embodiments of a plate resting on the portals of the modules.
La figure 1 représente la combinaison de plusieurs supports de cercueil selon l'invention dans laquelle un support de cercueil comprend au moins deux portiques 1 verticaux disposés dans des plans parallèles et contreventés par au moins une et de préférence deux barrières 2 disposés longitudinalement suivant le parallélogramme rectangle défini par chacun des modules constitués par les deux portiques et leur contreventement.FIG. 1 represents the combination of several coffin supports according to the invention in which a coffin support comprises at least two vertical gantries 1 arranged in parallel planes and braced by at least one and preferably two
Ledit module est montable et démontable à volonté et il peut être combiné à d'autres modules pour réaliser des extensions horizontales ou verticales ou longitudinales. Dans la figure 1, la référence 3 désigne un module de base ; la référence 4 désigne une extension verticale et la référence 5 désigne une extension horizontale du support selon l'invention.Said module is mountable and dismountable at will and it can be combined with other modules to make horizontal or vertical or longitudinal extensions. In FIG. 1, the
Chacun des portiques 1 est constitué de jambages parallèles 6 verticaux tubulaires réunis par une poutre 7 horizontale.
Chacun des portiques 1 est doté de moyens permettant la fixation par emboitement ou tout autre procédé mécanique, au premier des portiques ou demi portiques constituant les modules d'extension 4/5, ceux-ci pouvant également se combiner entre eux.Each of the gantries 1 consists of parallel vertical
Each of the gantries 1 is provided with means allowing attachment by interlocking or any other mechanical process, to the first of the gantries or half gantries constituting the
A cet effet, chaque jambage tubulaire 6, de préférence de section carrée, est doté d'une ouverture supérieure 8 formant douille pour l'emboitement d'un taquet retreint 9, d'un portique complémentaire du module supérieur.
Ledit portique complémentaire (ref. 4) peut également être doté d'ouvertures 8 sur chacun des dits jambages et pour la même raison.To this end, each
Said additional gantry (ref. 4) can also be provided with openings 8 on each of said legs and for the same reason.
Avantageusement, au moins un des jambages 6 de chaque portique 1 est doté d'une douille latérale 10 décalée en position inférieure au sommet du jambage qui peut recevoir un ergot vertical 11 de forme complémentaire d'un demi portique (ref. 5) constituant une extension horizontale.
L'ergot est réalisé en extrémité de la poutre du demi portique.Advantageously, at least one of the
The lug is made at the end of the beam of the half gantry.
Chacun des jambages 6 d'un portique ou d'un demi portique est doté d'une douille 12 verticale sur sa face interne qui recevra une tige 13 verticale de la barrière 2 de contreventement.Each of the
Avantageusement, chacune des barrières comprend au moins deux tiges 12.
Chaque demi-portique comporte une poutre horizontale avec un ergot vertical 11 à une extrémité et une ouverture 8 formant douille au sommet de son jambage pour recevoir un taquet retreinte de dimension correspondante du jambage d'un demi portique supérieur constituant une extension modulaire du support selon l'invention.
Chacun des demi portiques est doté sur les faces internes de ses jambages de douilles recevant une barrière 2 de contreventement.
Les emboitements des portiques et demi portiques peuvent être réalisés de toute manière connue.Advantageously, each of the barriers comprises at least two
Each half-gantry comprises a horizontal beam with a
Each of the half gantries is provided on the internal faces of its jambs with sockets receiving a
Interlocking gantry cranes and half gantry cranes can be made in any known manner.
Avantageusement, les portiques peuvent être portés par une base plane.
De préférence, celle-ci est constituée pour chaque portique et/ou demi portique ou pour chaque groupe de portiques et demi portiques par un fer plat 14 profilé ou non qui présente régulièrement espacés des plots 15 de section correspondante à celle des jambages et de plus petite dimension pour permettre l'emboitement des dits jambages.Advantageously, the gantries can be carried by a flat base.
Preferably, this is constituted for each gantry and / or half gantry or for each group of gantries and half gantries by a
Le piètement ainsi défini peut être posé sur des semelles de répartition 16.
Avantageusement, sur les modules peuvent s'emboiter, suivant un axe longitudinal pour permettre la mise en place, deux cercueils l'un derrière l'autre.The base thus defined can be placed on
Advantageously, on the modules can fit together, along a longitudinal axis to allow the establishment, two coffins one behind the other.
L'écartement entre deux portiques successifs est tel que la répartition de la charge soit équilibrée.The spacing between two successive gantries is such that the load distribution is balanced.
Dans l'exemple de réalisation, trois portiques alignés sur un même axe longitudinal supportent un cercueil, un autre pouvant être introduit sous les portiques ou les portiques pouvant être mis en place au-dessus d'un cercueil reposant sur les piètements plans.In the exemplary embodiment, three gantries aligned on the same longitudinal axis support a coffin, another which can be introduced under the gantries or the gantries which can be placed above a coffin resting on the flat legs.
Avantageusement, une entretoise inférieure est montée à la base des portiques.
Cette entretoise disposée longitudinalement est constituée d'une tige 17 dotée de bagues 18 de section correspondant à celle des plots 15 et/ou des jambages 6 des portiques 1, soit pour enfilement sur les plots, soit pour enfilement sur les jambages.Advantageously, a lower spacer is mounted at the base of the gantries.
This longitudinally arranged spacer consists of a
Les portiques peuvent également recevoir un plateau support notamment pour la réception des cercueils de petite dimension.The gantries can also receive a support plate, in particular for the reception of small coffins.
En figure 3 sont représentées deux formes de réalisation d'un plateau 19.
Dans une forme de réalisation, ce plateau est constitué de tubes métalliques 20 réunis par des traverses 21.In FIG. 3 are shown two embodiments of a
In one embodiment, this plate consists of
Dans une autre forme de réalisation, ce plateau 19 est constitué de planches en bois 20 réunies par des traverses 21.In another embodiment, this
L'intérêt de l'invention est que le montage des modules peut être réalisé au fur et à mesure des besoins évitant ainsi les encombrements inutiles.The advantage of the invention is that the mounting of the modules can be carried out as and when required, thus avoiding unnecessary congestion.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9507391 | 1995-06-19 | ||
FR9507391A FR2735512B1 (en) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-06-19 | STORAGE MEDIUM BY STACKING OF Coffins WITHIN TOMBS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0750085A1 true EP0750085A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 |
Family
ID=9480200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96401268A Withdrawn EP0750085A1 (en) | 1995-06-19 | 1996-06-12 | Carrier for stacked storage of coffins inside tombs |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0750085A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2735512B1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2833421A (en) * | 1954-04-23 | 1958-05-06 | Paltier Corp | Stacking rack |
US2930331A (en) * | 1957-07-01 | 1960-03-29 | Whitehead & Kales Co | System for the handling and transportation of parts, finished articles, or packaged goods |
GB963301A (en) * | 1961-03-09 | 1964-07-08 | Janus Jonny | Scaffolding |
US4048772A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-09-20 | Gaul Michael F | Modular crypt system |
GB2022399A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-19 | Ppp Ltd | Racking systems |
GB2233545A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-01-16 | Universal Shelving Co Ltd | Storage rack |
FR2672875A1 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1992-08-21 | France Etat Armement | Rack (shelving) with pallets |
-
1995
- 1995-06-19 FR FR9507391A patent/FR2735512B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-06-12 EP EP96401268A patent/EP0750085A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2833421A (en) * | 1954-04-23 | 1958-05-06 | Paltier Corp | Stacking rack |
US2930331A (en) * | 1957-07-01 | 1960-03-29 | Whitehead & Kales Co | System for the handling and transportation of parts, finished articles, or packaged goods |
GB963301A (en) * | 1961-03-09 | 1964-07-08 | Janus Jonny | Scaffolding |
US4048772A (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-09-20 | Gaul Michael F | Modular crypt system |
GB2022399A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-19 | Ppp Ltd | Racking systems |
GB2233545A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-01-16 | Universal Shelving Co Ltd | Storage rack |
FR2672875A1 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1992-08-21 | France Etat Armement | Rack (shelving) with pallets |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2735512B1 (en) | 1997-09-05 |
FR2735512A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB IT LI |
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RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BOUCOURT, ANDRE |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19970414 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19980403 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19990824 |