EP0750080A1 - Structures - Google Patents

Structures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0750080A1
EP0750080A1 EP96114528A EP96114528A EP0750080A1 EP 0750080 A1 EP0750080 A1 EP 0750080A1 EP 96114528 A EP96114528 A EP 96114528A EP 96114528 A EP96114528 A EP 96114528A EP 0750080 A1 EP0750080 A1 EP 0750080A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
cap
cover
formation
coupling members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96114528A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0750080B1 (fr
Inventor
John Edward Lancaster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ultraframe UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Ultraframe PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10718956&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0750080(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ultraframe PLC filed Critical Ultraframe PLC
Publication of EP0750080A1 publication Critical patent/EP0750080A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0750080B1 publication Critical patent/EP0750080B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
    • E04C2/543—Hollow multi-walled panels with integrated webs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/28—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0843—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
    • E04D2003/085—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips locked by snap action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/28—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material
    • E04D2003/285—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of glass or other translucent material with specially profiled marginal portions for connecting purposes

Definitions

  • This invention concerns building structures, especially roofs.
  • Self-supporting roofs or roof sections which comprise a plurality of extruded plastics profile elements connected side-by-side, each element having at least one longitudinal chamber and coupling members by which neighbouring profile elements are interconnected, the adjacent coupling members of neighbouring profile elements engaging to form a duct.
  • a structure comprising hollow building elements of plastics material coupled together side by side, the elements comprising flat top and bottom walls, vertical end and intermediate walls and an intermediate wall between and parallel to the top and bottom walls to form a plurality of rectangular ducts in two layers one on top of the other, the elements further comprising integral coupling members on opposite sides, wherein lower coupling members comprise formations that interengage with formations of neighbouring elements and are held together by a stiffening member between the elements.
  • the stiffening beam may be a single member having upper and lower formations for engagement with upper coupling members and for holding together lower coupling members respectively.
  • a preferred upper coupling member comprises a flange forming a channel section which is engageable in a complementary channel section of the stiffening beam.
  • Preferred lower coupling members of building elements comprise a first member that is a horizontal channel into which a second member fits, the stiffening beam having a formation that fits over said engaged first and second members to hold them together.
  • the cap or cover is securable to said stiffening beam.
  • the cap or cover preferably has at its side edges sealing means in the form of flexible resilient material.
  • the stiffening beam preferably has a formation engageable with a formation of the cap or cover to retain the cap or cover in place.
  • the stiffening beam may have a channel formation into which one or more depending projections of the cap or cover locate.
  • the cap or cover has two such projections shaped to engage complementary formations on inside surfaces of the channel of the stiffening beam.
  • the projections are preferably resilient and angled away from each other, whereby they will tend to urge outwards when pressed together and so improve engagement in the channel formation.
  • the lower coupling member 24 is an L-shaped extension of bottom wall 12 and at the other end lower coupling member 26 comprises an extension of the bottom wall 12 with a horizontal channel section 28 formed thereon into which the lower coupling member 24 of the other end of an adjacent building element can fit.
  • the upper formation 42 of the beam 40 comprises an upwardly opening channel 50 having its internal side walls serrated. Extending outwards from opposite sides of the channel 50 in line with its base are L-shaped projections 52. The projections 52 are sized and shaped each to engage channel members 32 of upper coupling member 30, thereby holding adjacent elements 10 in a fixed relationship.
  • the elements are laid side-by-side on a structure providing support at opposite ends of the elements with their lower coupling elements engaged.
  • a stiffening beam 40 is then slid into the space between the elements to fix the lower coupling members and engage the upper coupling members of the elements.
  • a capping 60 is pressed into the beam 40 until it seats onto the adjacent elements sufficiently to form a seal between the edges of the capping and the top walls of the adjacent elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
EP96114528A 1992-07-18 1992-11-19 Structures Expired - Lifetime EP0750080B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB929215332A GB9215332D0 (en) 1992-07-18 1992-07-18 Structures
GB9215332 1992-07-18
EP19920310547 EP0602289B1 (fr) 1992-07-18 1992-11-19 Structures

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19920310547 Division EP0602289B1 (fr) 1992-07-18 1992-11-19 Structures
EP92310547.2 Division 1992-11-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0750080A1 true EP0750080A1 (fr) 1996-12-27
EP0750080B1 EP0750080B1 (fr) 2000-03-22

Family

ID=10718956

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96114528A Expired - Lifetime EP0750080B1 (fr) 1992-07-18 1992-11-19 Structures
EP19920310547 Expired - Lifetime EP0602289B1 (fr) 1992-07-18 1992-11-19 Structures

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19920310547 Expired - Lifetime EP0602289B1 (fr) 1992-07-18 1992-11-19 Structures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0750080B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE69227030T2 (fr)
DK (2) DK0750080T3 (fr)
GB (3) GB9215332D0 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK111694A (da) * 1994-09-28 1996-03-29 Plastmo As Panel af ekstruderede profilelementer
GB9621198D0 (en) * 1996-10-11 1996-11-27 Ultraframe Limited Building elements
GB9719612D0 (en) * 1997-09-09 1997-11-19 Ultraframe Plc Building elements
GB9826004D0 (en) * 1998-11-27 1999-01-20 Ultraframe Uk Ltd Building elements
GB9906088D0 (en) * 1999-03-17 1999-05-12 Ultraframe Uk Ltd Glazed roof construction
GB9914279D0 (en) * 1999-06-19 1999-08-18 Ultraframe Uk Ltd Building elements
GB0000003D0 (en) 2000-01-05 2000-02-23 Ultraframe Uk Ltd Building elements
GB0301439D0 (en) * 2003-01-22 2003-02-19 Cdw Products Ltd Low pitched roof for conservatory
GB0401822D0 (en) * 2004-01-28 2004-03-03 Burnden Holdings Uk Ltd Improvements in and relating to structures and to glazing cassettes
CN104005521A (zh) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-27 苏州钇辉彩涂有限公司 一种pvc塑木集成组合房屋面板

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2800811A1 (de) * 1978-01-10 1979-07-12 Oltmanns Heinrich Fa Kastenfoermige bautafel aus extrudiertem lichtdurchlaessigem kunststoff
FR2516572A1 (fr) * 1981-11-19 1983-05-20 Macoplast Mr Srl Element en forme de panneau pour fenetres en general
EP0092078A2 (fr) * 1982-04-16 1983-10-26 Gebhardt, Manfred Dispositif pour le serrage des parties marginales de vitres, en particulier pour le montage de serres
EP0105159A2 (fr) * 1982-09-09 1984-04-11 Röhm Gmbh Plaque multicouche entretoisée
EP0145579A2 (fr) * 1983-12-02 1985-06-19 André Lannoy Perfectionnement aux vitrages supportes, sans mastic, par des profiles
US4790112A (en) * 1987-07-17 1988-12-13 Cheh Wang Assembly of two interconnected similar plastic planks and a framework
DE8815833U1 (de) * 1988-01-15 1989-03-09 Arnold Eggenberger Metallbauplanung, Ennetbaden Befestigungsvorrichtung für Deckprofile
GB2243170A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-10-23 Ultraframe Limited Hollow, plastics roofing panels
GB2246386A (en) * 1990-07-26 1992-01-29 Ariel Plastics Ltd Glazing bar

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1201427A (en) * 1967-10-27 1970-08-05 Lavorazione Mat Plast Improvements in or relating to structural panel members
GB1272729A (en) * 1971-03-16 1972-05-03 Hoeganaes Ab Hollow structural panel of extruded plastics
DE2530257C3 (de) * 1975-07-07 1978-03-16 Everlite A/S, Skaevinge (Daenemark) Selbsttragendes Dach und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie bierfür vorgesehenes Riegelelement
DK137505B (da) * 1976-01-20 1978-03-13 Henryk Sokoler Selvbærende tagflade eller lignende flade sammensat af transparente profilelementer af ekstruderet plast og med hovedsagelig rektangulært tværsnit.
DE3048695A1 (de) * 1980-12-23 1982-07-08 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Stegdoppelplatten
EP0070930B1 (fr) * 1981-07-20 1985-07-17 Everlite A/S Panneau, en particulier pour des structures de toit auto-portantes et structures de toit auto-portantes composées de ces panneaux
CA1199773A (fr) * 1982-02-10 1986-01-28 Jay R. Auer Profile pour le batiment
DK150585C (da) * 1983-09-30 1987-10-05 Villadsens Fab As Jens Kasseformet byggeelement og tagkonstruktion opbygget af saadanne elementer
GB2155527A (en) * 1984-03-10 1985-09-25 Rolkan Nv A double-walled slat for roller doors or wall cladding
DE3604951A1 (de) * 1986-02-17 1987-08-20 Otto Eberhard Dr Ing Krause Auflager fuer kunststoffplatten

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2800811A1 (de) * 1978-01-10 1979-07-12 Oltmanns Heinrich Fa Kastenfoermige bautafel aus extrudiertem lichtdurchlaessigem kunststoff
FR2516572A1 (fr) * 1981-11-19 1983-05-20 Macoplast Mr Srl Element en forme de panneau pour fenetres en general
EP0092078A2 (fr) * 1982-04-16 1983-10-26 Gebhardt, Manfred Dispositif pour le serrage des parties marginales de vitres, en particulier pour le montage de serres
EP0105159A2 (fr) * 1982-09-09 1984-04-11 Röhm Gmbh Plaque multicouche entretoisée
EP0145579A2 (fr) * 1983-12-02 1985-06-19 André Lannoy Perfectionnement aux vitrages supportes, sans mastic, par des profiles
US4790112A (en) * 1987-07-17 1988-12-13 Cheh Wang Assembly of two interconnected similar plastic planks and a framework
DE8815833U1 (de) * 1988-01-15 1989-03-09 Arnold Eggenberger Metallbauplanung, Ennetbaden Befestigungsvorrichtung für Deckprofile
GB2243170A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-10-23 Ultraframe Limited Hollow, plastics roofing panels
GB2246386A (en) * 1990-07-26 1992-01-29 Ariel Plastics Ltd Glazing bar

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9613271D0 (en) 1996-08-28
GB2300012B (en) 1997-01-22
EP0602289A1 (fr) 1994-06-22
GB9313948D0 (en) 1993-08-18
GB2300012A (en) 1996-10-23
DK0750080T3 (da) 2000-07-10
GB2268765A (en) 1994-01-19
GB9215332D0 (en) 1992-09-02
EP0602289B1 (fr) 1998-09-16
GB2268765B (en) 1997-01-22
DE69230839T2 (de) 2000-07-27
DK0602289T3 (da) 1999-06-14
DE69227030D1 (de) 1998-10-22
DE69230839D1 (de) 2000-04-27
EP0750080B1 (fr) 2000-03-22
DE69227030T2 (de) 1999-03-18

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