EP0716232B1 - Dispositif de compression - Google Patents

Dispositif de compression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0716232B1
EP0716232B1 EP95118467A EP95118467A EP0716232B1 EP 0716232 B1 EP0716232 B1 EP 0716232B1 EP 95118467 A EP95118467 A EP 95118467A EP 95118467 A EP95118467 A EP 95118467A EP 0716232 B1 EP0716232 B1 EP 0716232B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling
cooling device
compression system
line
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95118467A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0716232A1 (fr
Inventor
Günter Dipl-Ing. Holzheimer (FH)
Bernd Dipl.-Ing. Schäperklaus
Hans Dipl.-Ing. Weigl (Fh)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE29505608U external-priority patent/DE29505608U1/de
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP0716232A1 publication Critical patent/EP0716232A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0716232B1 publication Critical patent/EP0716232B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C19/00—Rotary-piston pumps with fluid ring or the like, specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C19/004—Details concerning the operating liquid, e.g. nature, separation, cooling, cleaning, control of the supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/04—Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
    • F04C29/042—Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation by injecting a fluid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compressor unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such an assembly is known from DE-C-43 27 003, from which the preamble of claim 1 is based.
  • the exhaust air emerging from the liquid separator is fed to an after-cooling device, via which the suction air is also conducted.
  • This results in a heat exchange between the cooler suction air and the exhaust air heated by the compression process, which results in cooling of the exhaust air.
  • part of the water vapor contained in the exhaust air is condensed.
  • the condensed water is fed back into the operating fluid circuit so that the consumption of operating fluid is reduced. Despite this reduction in the consumption of operating fluid, this still has to be added from time to time. It has been shown that the degree of separation of water vapor from the exhaust air cannot be increased significantly by a larger dimensioning of the aftercooling device.
  • a separate cooling air flow for the second aftercooling device is unnecessary in that it lies in the cooling air flow of the heat exchanger.
  • the second aftercooling device can be structurally combined with the heat exchanger, which results in a significant space saving.
  • a suction line 4 is connected to the inlet opening 1 of the liquid ring machine 2 of the compressor unit 3.
  • the outlet opening 5 of the liquid ring machine 2 is connected to a liquid separator 6.
  • the medium (air) to be compressed, including part of the operating liquid, is expelled via the outlet opening 5 and fed to the liquid separator 6.
  • a third post-cooling unit 14 can also be arranged between the second post-cooling unit 8 and the first post-cooling unit 7. However, the third post-cooling unit 14 can, as indicated by dashed lines, flow upstream of the second post-cooling unit 8.
  • the third post-cooling unit 14 is connected with its primary circuit to the exhaust line 9 of the liquid separator 6, and thus to the outlet line of the secondary circuit of the first after-cooler 7.
  • the compressor unit 3 also has a heat exchanger 10 which is connected to a return line 11 for the operating liquid leading from the liquid separator 6 to the liquid ring machine 2.
  • a fan 12 is assigned to the heat exchanger 10 and generates a cooling air flow 13 flowing through the heat exchanger 10.
  • the second post-cooling unit 8 is structurally combined in such a way that the cooling air flow 13 also flows through it. This can be achieved by arranging these elements axially one above the other or one above the other in height.
  • the condensate obtained in the after-cooling units 7, 8 and 14 is returned to the operating fluid circuit by means of corresponding lines, which are not specifically shown in the drawing.
  • the exhaust air flowing out of the liquid separator 6 first flows through the second after-cooling unit 8 and is cooled accordingly, which leads to condensation of part of the water vapor contained in the exhaust air. Subsequently, in the third and first post-cooling units 14 and 7 there is a further cooling of the exhaust air and thus a further condensation of water vapor.
  • the exhaust air in the exhaust air when leaving the after-cooling unit 7 or the proportion of water vapor still contained in the third after-cooling unit 14 is not higher than the proportion of water vapor when the suction air enters the first after-cooling unit 7. So there is no water consumption at all.
  • liquid separator 6 is arranged in the cooling air flow of the heat exchanger 10. This is possible, in particular, if the compressor unit is designed as a structural unit, by means of a corresponding structural arrangement of the liquid separator in the structural unit.
  • the liquid separator can advantageously also be provided with cooling fins that increase its surface area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Groupe compresseur qui comporte les dispositions suivantes:
    a) une machine (2) à anneau liquide dont l'ouverture (1) d'entrée est reliée à une canalisation (4) d'aspiration et dont l'ouverture (5) de sortie est reliée à un séparateur (6) de liquide;
    b) il est raccordé au séparateur (6) de liquide une canalisation (9) d'air d'évacuation et une canalisation (11) de renvoi allant à la machine (2) à anneau liquide et servant à renvoyer du liquide de fonctionnement;
    c) un premier dispositif (7) de refroidissement en aval, qui comporte un circuit primaire et un circuit secondaire, dont le circuit primaire est raccordé à la canalisation (4) d'aspiration et dont le circuit secondaire est raccordé à la canalisation (9) d'air d'évacuation;
    d) le produit de condensation se formant dans le dispositif (7) de refroidissement en aval est renvoyé au circuit de liquide de fonctionnement;
    caractérisé par les dispositions supplémentaires suivantes:
    e) il est monté en série avec le premier dispositif (7) de refroidissement en aval, dans le sens de l'écoulement, au moins un deuxième dispositif (8) de refroidissement en aval;
    f) le produit de condensation se formant dans le dispositif (8) supplémentaire de refroidissement en aval est renvoyé également au circuit du liquide de fonctionnement.
  2. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif (8) de refroidissement en aval est monté, dans le sens de l'écoulement, en amont du premier dispositif (7) de refroidissement en aval.
  3. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que le premier et le deuxième dispositifs (7 et 8) de refroidissement aval sont réunis en une unité.
  4. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 1, 2 ou 3. caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un troisième dispositif (14) de refroidissement en aval, dont le circuit secondaire est monté en série, dans le sens de l'écoulement, avec le circuit secondaire du premier et du deuxième dispositifs (7 et 8) de refroidissement en aval et dont le circuit primaire est raccordé à la canalisation de sortie du circuit secondaire du premier dispositif (7) de refroidissement en aval.
  5. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le premier et le troisième dispositifs (7 et 14) de refroidissement aval sont réunis du point de vue de la construction.
  6. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que tous les dispositifs (7, 8 et 14) de refroidissement aval sont réunis en une unité du point de vue de la construction.
  7. Groupe compresseur suivant l'une des revendications, dans lequel un échangeur (10) de chaleur alimenté en un courant (13) d'air de refroidissement est monté dans la canalisation (11) de renvoi servant à renvoyer du liquide de fonctionnement, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins le deuxième dispositif (8) de refroidissement en aval se trouve dans le courant (13) d'air de refroidissement de l'échangeur (10) de chaleur.
  8. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième dispositif (8) de refroidissement en aval est réuni à l'échangeur (10) de chaleur du point de vue de la construction.
  9. Groupe compresseur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le séparateur (6) de liquide se trouve dans le courant d'air de refroidissement de l'échangeur (10) de chaleur.
  10. Groupe compresseur suivant la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le séparateur (6) de liquide est muni au moins partiellement d'ailettes de refroidissement.
EP95118467A 1994-12-06 1995-11-23 Dispositif de compression Expired - Lifetime EP0716232B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4443429 1994-12-06
DE4443429 1994-12-06
DE29505608U 1995-03-31
DE29505608U DE29505608U1 (de) 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Verdichteraggregat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0716232A1 EP0716232A1 (fr) 1996-06-12
EP0716232B1 true EP0716232B1 (fr) 1997-08-13

Family

ID=25942623

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95118467A Expired - Lifetime EP0716232B1 (fr) 1994-12-06 1995-11-23 Dispositif de compression

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5618164A (fr)
EP (1) EP0716232B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3396572B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1081752C (fr)
AT (1) ATE156894T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59500510D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2106611T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19631766A1 (de) 1996-08-06 1998-02-12 Siemens Ag Verdichteraggregat
DE19823996A1 (de) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-02 Siemens Ag Verdichteraggregat mit Kühlvorrichtung
DE10019718A1 (de) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-31 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Pumpvorrichtung und Pumpvorrichtung
JP2002155879A (ja) * 2000-11-22 2002-05-31 Hitachi Ltd オイルフリースクリュー圧縮機
US20040202549A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-10-14 Barton Russell H. Liquid ring pump
JP2008513660A (ja) * 2004-09-17 2008-05-01 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア 液封式圧縮機の作動方法
EP1703618B1 (fr) * 2005-03-14 2013-05-15 Kaeser Kompressoren AG Moteur électrique à refroidissement par air
TW200829849A (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-16 Si-Fu Shen Multi-purpose coolant-recycling machine
JP5502459B2 (ja) * 2009-12-25 2014-05-28 三洋電機株式会社 冷凍装置
EP2631567A1 (fr) * 2012-02-24 2013-08-28 Airbus Operations GmbH Système de refroidissement avec plusieurs super-refroidisseurs
RU2614112C1 (ru) * 2016-03-09 2017-03-22 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тамбовский государственный технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО ТГТУ) Жидкостно-кольцевая машина с термоаккумулятором

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4922512U (fr) * 1972-05-30 1974-02-26
DE3204784A1 (de) * 1982-02-11 1983-08-25 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Fluessigkeitsringvakuumpumpe mit vorgeschaltetem vorverdichter
JPS6128442A (ja) * 1983-03-16 1986-02-08 リンデ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 圧縮前および／または圧縮の際にガス流を冷却する方法および装置
JPS61101689A (ja) * 1984-10-23 1986-05-20 Toshiba Corp 放射性排ガス処理装置用真空ポンプ設備
CN1005642B (zh) * 1984-12-07 1989-11-01 西门子公司 真空设备
CA1279856C (fr) * 1985-10-09 1991-02-05 Akira Suzuki Compresseur tournant non-huile
JPS6366120U (fr) * 1986-10-22 1988-05-02
JPH078866Y2 (ja) * 1988-02-09 1995-03-06 宇宙開発事業団 水封式真空ポンプ
DE59006448D1 (de) * 1990-11-23 1994-08-18 Siemens Ag Flüssigkeitsringpumpe.
FI91970C (fi) * 1990-12-21 1994-09-12 Neste Oy Menetelmä kaasumaisen booritrifluoridin BF3 talteenottamiseksi ja menetelmässä syntyvän tuotteen käyttö
JPH07105466B2 (ja) * 1992-07-03 1995-11-13 アクトロニクス株式会社 剣山形ヒートシンクの適用構造
ES2102731T3 (es) * 1993-08-11 1997-08-01 Siemens Ag Instalacion de compresion mecanica.
DE4327003C1 (de) * 1993-08-11 1994-08-18 Siemens Ag Flüssigkeitsringmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0716232A1 (fr) 1996-06-12
ES2106611T3 (es) 1997-11-01
US5618164A (en) 1997-04-08
ATE156894T1 (de) 1997-08-15
CN1134518A (zh) 1996-10-30
DE59500510D1 (de) 1997-09-18
JP3396572B2 (ja) 2003-04-14
JPH08232869A (ja) 1996-09-10
CN1081752C (zh) 2002-03-27

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