EP0711710A2 - Box-pallet - Google Patents

Box-pallet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0711710A2
EP0711710A2 EP95115498A EP95115498A EP0711710A2 EP 0711710 A2 EP0711710 A2 EP 0711710A2 EP 95115498 A EP95115498 A EP 95115498A EP 95115498 A EP95115498 A EP 95115498A EP 0711710 A2 EP0711710 A2 EP 0711710A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
flat steel
end frame
wire mesh
fastening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95115498A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0711710A3 (en
EP0711710B1 (en
Inventor
Francis Hermann
Franck Dolvet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sotralentz SA
Original Assignee
Sotralentz SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sotralentz SA filed Critical Sotralentz SA
Publication of EP0711710A2 publication Critical patent/EP0711710A2/en
Publication of EP0711710A3 publication Critical patent/EP0711710A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0711710B1 publication Critical patent/EP0711710B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pallet container, which has a rectangular plan, with a wooden pallet, wire mesh outer jacket with upper and lower end frame made of steel bars and plastic container, which is encompassed by the wire mesh outer jacket, the wire mesh outer jacket with the wooden pallet with the aid of metallic fastening fittings is connected, which cover the lower end frame and which in turn are connected to the wooden pallet.
  • the term rectangular also includes squares. The corners can be rounded.
  • the wire mesh outer jacket consists of wire mesh mats, as they are also known as reinforcing steel mats and are embedded as reinforcement in concrete.
  • the lower end frame and the upper end frame consist of bar steel or section steel which is round in cross section and bent to the frame. It goes without saying that the lattice bars of the wire mesh outer jacket are welded to one another and that welded connections are also realized between the wire mesh outer jacket and the end frame.
  • the fastening fittings are clamps or similar components which are distributed over the circumference of the wooden pallet, usually equidistantly, and which are covered with a shape adapted to the lower end frame.
  • the clamps are provided with at least one leg, which has a bore for a fastening screw.
  • the clamps or similar components do not form trusses that cross the wooden pallet as it were.
  • the known measures have proven themselves, but may not meet the requirements from a mechanical point of view if the pallet container, in particular when the plastic container is filled, has to absorb extreme stresses. This can be the case if the pallet container z. B. falls from a forklift or from a hoist. This can also be the case if the pallet container, especially when the plastic container is filled and in a stack, has to be transported over long distances and has to absorb alternating vibration stresses. In this respect, the structural strength may not meet the requirements in the known embodiment.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of improving the structural strength of a pallet container of the basic construction described at the beginning and of the intended use described at the beginning.
  • the invention relates to a pallet container of the basic structure described at the outset, which is characterized in that at least one of the fastening fittings consists of a flat steel truss that runs in a transverse direction of the wooden pallet from one edge of the pallet to the other and with the help of screws the wooden pallet is connected, that the flat steel cross member has open bridge formations in the area of its ends to the wooden pallet, which cover the lower end frame of the wire mesh outer jacket, and that the bridge formations can be closed by a lock bolt which can be inserted into recesses in the bridge formations and which frames the lower end frame.
  • all fastening fittings can be designed as flat steel cross members with bridge shapes and lock bolts, as described.
  • the flat steel crossmember can also be arranged only in the region of the center of two opposite side walls of the wire mesh outer jacket and the fastening fittings can, in a manner known per se, be designed as fastening clamps.
  • the lock bolt is designed as a flat steel angle, which has a bent stop on the one hand of the lower end frame as a plug-in limitation and on the other hand a hole for a fastening screw in the lower end frame.
  • the lock bolts are also fastened with the screws for fastening the flat steel crossbar.
  • the invention is based on the knowledge that the structural strength of a pallet container of the basic construction described at the outset can be considerably improved if at least one flat steel cross-member is used for the connection of the wire mesh outer casing to the wooden pallet, which is constructed and arranged as described.
  • the flat steel crossbar reinforces the wooden pallet at the same time and stabilizes the wire mesh outer jacket because it defines the lower end frame, albeit with play.
  • the connection between the lower end frame and the wooden pallet which is realized in the manner described as it were by a lock, the lock parts of which enclose and enclose the lower end frame, is more effective in terms of structural strength than the connection with the help of clamps, which like are arranged as described.
  • a flat steel crossbeam is sufficient for the stresses which the pallet container has to absorb, in combination with this one can also work with clamps.
  • the pallet container according to the invention is characterized by simplicity in terms of production technology and assembly technology.
  • the open bridge formations cover the lower frame with play, which is simple in terms of production technology and, in addition, prevents alternating bending stresses in the lower end frame when absorbing vibration stresses.
  • the pallet container 1 shown in the figures has a rectangular plan. 1, a wooden pallet 2, a wire mesh outer jacket 3 with upper and lower end frames 4 made of steel bars and a plastic container 5, which is surrounded by the wire mesh outer jacket 3, belong to the basic structure.
  • the wire mesh outer jacket 3 is connected to the wooden pallet 2 by means of metallic fastening fittings 6, 7, which cover the lower end frame 4.
  • the fastening fittings 6, 7 are in turn connected to the wooden pallet 2.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 From a comparative view of FIGS. 2 and 3 it can be seen that at least one of the fastening fittings 6, 7, namely the fastening fitting 6, consists of a flat steel cross-member 8, which runs in a transverse direction of the wooden pallet 2 from one pallet edge to the other.
  • This flat steel crossbar 8 is connected to the wooden pallet 2 by means of screws 9.
  • the flat steel crossmember 8 has in the region of its ends towards the wooden pallet 2 open bridge formations 10 which cover the lower end frame 4 of the wire mesh outer jacket 3.
  • the bridge formations 10 can be closed by a lock bolt 12 which can be inserted into recesses 11 of the bridge formations 10 and which undercuts the lower end frame 4.
  • 2 illustrates the relationships described on components of a pallet container 1 according to the invention which are pulled apart.
  • the reference symbols already explained have been entered. The person skilled in the art can easily see how the assembly is carried out. It is indicated in a section of FIG. 2.
  • all fastening fittings are flat steel cross members 8 with bridge formations 10 and lock bolts 12.
  • the flat steel cross members 8 are arranged in the region of the center of two opposite side walls of the wire mesh outer jacket 3.
  • the fastening fittings are designed as fastening clips 7. Details of the fastening clamps 7 can be seen when comparing FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the lock bolt 12 is each designed as a flat steel angle, the one of the lower end frame 4 a bent stop 13 as insertion limit and on the other hand of the lower end frame 4 has a bore 14 for a fastening screw.
  • the flat steel cross members or the flat steel cross member 7 are also fastened with the screws 9 for the fastening of the lock bolts 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

The wire mesh outer casing (3) is joined to the wooden pallet (2) by metal fixtures (6,7) gripping over the bottom edge frame (4) and also joined to the wooden pallet. At least one of the fixtures consists of a flat steel cross-bar (8) running across the wooden pallet from one pallet edge to the other and screwed (9) to the wooden pallet. Near the ends of the flat steel cross-bar are bridge shaped pieces (10) open towards the pallet and gripping over the bottom edge frame of the wire mesh outer casing. The bridge shaped pieces are closed by a bolt (12) inserted into holes (11) in the ridges and gripping under the bottom edge frame.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Palettenbehälter, der einen rechteckförmigen Grundriß aufweist, mit Holzpalette, Drahtgitter-Außenmantel mit oberem und unterem Abschlußrahmen aus Stabstahl und Kunststoffbehälter, der von dem Drahtgitter-Außenmantel umfaßt ist, wobei der Drahtgitter-Außenmantel mit der Holzpalette mit Hilfe von metallischen Befestigungsarmaturen verbunden ist, die den unteren Abschlußrahmen überfassen und die ihrerseits mit der Holzpalette verbunden sind. Der Ausdruck rechteckförmig umfaßt auch Quadrate. Die Ecken können verrundet sein. - Der Drahtgitter-Außenmantel besteht aus Drahtgittermatten, wie sie auch als Betonstahlmatten bekannt sind und als Bewehrung in Beton eingebettet werden. Der untere Abschlußrahmen sowie der obere Abschlußrahmen bestehen aus im Querschnitt rundem, zum Rahmen gebogenem Stabstahl oder Profilstahl. Es versteht sich, daß die Gitterstäbe des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels miteinander verschweißt sind und daß Schweißverbindungen auch zwischen dem Drahtgitter-Außenmantel und den Abschlußrahmen verwirklicht sind.The invention relates to a pallet container, which has a rectangular plan, with a wooden pallet, wire mesh outer jacket with upper and lower end frame made of steel bars and plastic container, which is encompassed by the wire mesh outer jacket, the wire mesh outer jacket with the wooden pallet with the aid of metallic fastening fittings is connected, which cover the lower end frame and which in turn are connected to the wooden pallet. The term rectangular also includes squares. The corners can be rounded. - The wire mesh outer jacket consists of wire mesh mats, as they are also known as reinforcing steel mats and are embedded as reinforcement in concrete. The lower end frame and the upper end frame consist of bar steel or section steel which is round in cross section and bent to the frame. It goes without saying that the lattice bars of the wire mesh outer jacket are welded to one another and that welded connections are also realized between the wire mesh outer jacket and the end frame.

Bei dem bekannten Palettenbehälter, von dem die Erfindung ausgeht (DE 30 39 635), sind die Befestigungsarmaturen Schellen oder ähnliche Bauteile, die über den Umfang der Holzpalette, zumeist äquidistant, verteilt sind und mit einer dem unteren Abschlußrahmen angepaßten Ausformung diesen überfassen. Die Schellen sind mit zumindest einem Schenkel versehen, der eine Bohrung für eine Befestigungsschraube aufweist. Die Schellen oder die ähnlichen Bauteile bilden keine Traversen, die die Holzpalette gleichsam überqueren.In the known pallet container from which the invention is based (DE 30 39 635), the fastening fittings are clamps or similar components which are distributed over the circumference of the wooden pallet, usually equidistantly, and which are covered with a shape adapted to the lower end frame. The clamps are provided with at least one leg, which has a bore for a fastening screw. The clamps or similar components do not form trusses that cross the wooden pallet as it were.

Die bekannten Maßnahmen haben sich bewährt, genügen jedoch unter Umständen in mechanischer Hinsicht den Anforderungen nicht, wenn der Palettenbehälter, insbes. im gefüllten Zustand des Kunststoffbehälters, extreme Beanspruchungen aufzunehmen hat. Das kann der Fall sein, wenn der Palettenbehälter z. B. aus einem Gabelstapler oder aus einem Hebezeug fällt. Das kann auch dann der Fall sein, wenn der Palettenbehälter, insbes. im gefüllten Zustand des Kunststoffbehälters und im Stapel, über weite Strecken zu transportieren ist und dabei Wechselschwingungsbeanspruchungen aufzunehmen hat. Insoweit genügt bei der bekannten Ausführungsform die Gestaltfestigkeit unter Umständen nicht den Anforderungen.The known measures have proven themselves, but may not meet the requirements from a mechanical point of view if the pallet container, in particular when the plastic container is filled, has to absorb extreme stresses. This can be the case if the pallet container z. B. falls from a forklift or from a hoist. This can also be the case if the pallet container, especially when the plastic container is filled and in a stack, has to be transported over long distances and has to absorb alternating vibration stresses. In this respect, the structural strength may not meet the requirements in the known embodiment.

Der Erfindung liegt das technische Problem zugrunde, bei einem Palettenbehälter des eingangs beschriebenen grundsätzlichen Aufbaus sowie der eingangs beschriebenen Zweckbestimmung die Gestaltfestigkeit zu verbessern.The invention is based on the technical problem of improving the structural strength of a pallet container of the basic construction described at the beginning and of the intended use described at the beginning.

Zur Lösung dieses technischen Problems ist Gegenstand der Erfindung ein Palettenbehälter des eingangs beschriebenen grundsätzlichen Aufbaus, der dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß zumindest eine der Befestigungsarmaturen aus einer Flachstahltravese besteht, die in einer Querrichtung der Holzpalette von einem Palettenrand zum anderen verläuft und mit Hilfe von Schrauben mit der Holzpalette verbunden ist, daß die Flachstahltraverse im Bereich ihrer Enden zur Holzpalette offene Brückenausformungen aufweist, die den unteren Abschlußrahmen des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels überfassen, und daß die Brückenausformungen durch einen in Ausnehmungen der Brückenausformungen einschiebbaren Schloßriegel, der den unteren Abschlußrahmen unterfaßt, verschließbar sind. Im Rahmen der Erfindung können alle Befestigungsarmaturen als Flachstahltraversen mit Brückenausformungen und Schloßriegeln, wie beschrieben, ausgeführt sein. Im Rahmen der Erfindung kann aber auch die Flachstahltraverse lediglich im Bereich der Mitte von zwei gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels angeordnet sein und können die Befestigungsarmaturen im übrigen, in an sich bekannter Weise, als Befestigungsschellen ausgeführt sein.To solve this technical problem, the invention relates to a pallet container of the basic structure described at the outset, which is characterized in that at least one of the fastening fittings consists of a flat steel truss that runs in a transverse direction of the wooden pallet from one edge of the pallet to the other and with the help of screws the wooden pallet is connected, that the flat steel cross member has open bridge formations in the area of its ends to the wooden pallet, which cover the lower end frame of the wire mesh outer jacket, and that the bridge formations can be closed by a lock bolt which can be inserted into recesses in the bridge formations and which frames the lower end frame. In the context of the invention, all fastening fittings can be designed as flat steel cross members with bridge shapes and lock bolts, as described. In the context of the invention, however, the flat steel crossmember can also be arranged only in the region of the center of two opposite side walls of the wire mesh outer jacket and the fastening fittings can, in a manner known per se, be designed as fastening clamps.

Im einzelnen bestehen im Rahmen der Erfindung mehrere Möglichkeiten der weiteren Ausbildung und Gestaltung. Das gilt auch für den Schloßriegel. Nach bevorzugter Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Schloßriegel als ein Flachstahlwinkel ausgeführt, der einerseits des unteren Abschlußrahmens einen abgebogenen Anschlag als Einschubbegrenzung und andererseits des unteren Abschlußrahmens eine Bohrung für eine Befestigungsschraube aufweist. Nach bevorzugter Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind fernerhin mit den Schrauben für die Befestigung der Flachstahltraverse auch die Schloßriegel befestigt.There are several options for further training and design within the scope of the invention. This also applies to the lock bolt. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lock bolt is designed as a flat steel angle, which has a bent stop on the one hand of the lower end frame as a plug-in limitation and on the other hand a hole for a fastening screw in the lower end frame. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lock bolts are also fastened with the screws for fastening the flat steel crossbar.

Die Erfindung geht von der Erkenntnis aus, daß die Gestaltfestigkeit eines Palettenbehälters des eingangs beschriebenen grundsätzlichen Aufbaus beachtlich verbessert werden kann, wenn für den Verbund des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels mit der Holzpalette zumindest eine Flachstahltraverse eingesetzt wird, die wie beschrieben aufgebaut und angeordnet ist. Die Flachstahltraverse verstärkt gleichzeitig die Holzpalette und stabilisiert den Drahtgitter-Außenmantel, weil sie den unteren Abschlußrahmen, wenn auch mit Bewegungsspiel, festlegt. Im übrigen ist die Verbindung zwischen dem unteren Abschlußrahmen und der Holzpalette, die in der beschriebenen Weise gleichsam durch ein Schloß verwirklicht ist, dessen Schloßteile den unteren Abschlußrahmen überfassen und unterfassen, in bezug auf die Gestaltfestigkeit wirksamer als die Verbindung mit Hilfe von Schellen, die wie beschrieben angeordnet sind. Wo im Rahmen der Erfindung für die Beanspruchungen, die der Palettenbehälter aufzunehmen hat, eine Flachstahltraverse ausreicht, kann jedoch in Kombination mit dieser auch mit Schellen gearbeitet werden.The invention is based on the knowledge that the structural strength of a pallet container of the basic construction described at the outset can be considerably improved if at least one flat steel cross-member is used for the connection of the wire mesh outer casing to the wooden pallet, which is constructed and arranged as described. The flat steel crossbar reinforces the wooden pallet at the same time and stabilizes the wire mesh outer jacket because it defines the lower end frame, albeit with play. Incidentally, the connection between the lower end frame and the wooden pallet, which is realized in the manner described as it were by a lock, the lock parts of which enclose and enclose the lower end frame, is more effective in terms of structural strength than the connection with the help of clamps, which like are arranged as described. Where, within the scope of the invention, a flat steel crossbeam is sufficient for the stresses which the pallet container has to absorb, in combination with this one can also work with clamps.

Der erfindungsgemäße Palettenbehälter zeichnet sich durch fertigungstechnische und montagetechnische Einfachheit aus. Die offenen Brückenausformungen überfassen den unteren Rahmen mit Spiel, was fertigungstechnisch einfach ist und darüber hinaus bei Aufnahme von Schwingungsbeanspruchungen Wechselbiegebeanspruchungen im unteren Abschlußrahmen verhindert.The pallet container according to the invention is characterized by simplicity in terms of production technology and assembly technology. The open bridge formations cover the lower frame with play, which is simple in terms of production technology and, in addition, prevents alternating bending stresses in the lower end frame when absorbing vibration stresses.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung ausführlicher erläutert. Es zeigen in schematischer Darstellung

Fig. 1
perspektivisch einen erfindungsgemäßen Palettenbehälter,
Fig. 2
in gegenüber der Fig. 1 vergrößertem Maßstab den Gegenstand nach Fig. 1 auseinandergezogen und ausschnittsweise,
Fig. 3
eine Draufsicht auf die Holzpalette eines erfindungsgemäßen Palettenbehälters mit Befestigungsarmaturen und Drahtgitter,
Fig. 4
eine Draufsicht auf eine andere Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Fig. 3 und
Fig. 5
den vergrößerten Ausschnitt A-A aus dem Gegenstand der Fig. 4 und
Fig. 6
eine Seitenansicht des Gegenstandes der Fig. 5.
In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing showing only one exemplary embodiment. They show a schematic representation
Fig. 1
in perspective a pallet container according to the invention,
Fig. 2
on an enlarged scale compared to FIG. 1, the object according to FIG. 1 pulled apart and in sections,
Fig. 3
a plan view of the wooden pallet of a pallet container according to the invention with fastening fittings and wire mesh,
Fig. 4
a plan view of another embodiment of the object of FIGS. 3 and
Fig. 5
the enlarged section AA from the subject of Fig. 4 and
Fig. 6
5 shows a side view of the object of FIG. 5.

Der in den Figuren dargestellte Palettenbehälter 1 besitzt einen rechteckförmigen Grundriß. Zum grundsätzlichen Aufbau gehören, wie insbes. die Fig. 1 erkennen läßt, eine Holzpalette 2, ein Drahtgitter-Außenmantel 3 mit oberem und unterem Abschlußrahmen 4 aus Stabstahl und ein Kunststoffbehälter 5, der von dem Drahtgitter-Außenmantel 3 umfaßt ist.The pallet container 1 shown in the figures has a rectangular plan. 1, a wooden pallet 2, a wire mesh outer jacket 3 with upper and lower end frames 4 made of steel bars and a plastic container 5, which is surrounded by the wire mesh outer jacket 3, belong to the basic structure.

Der Drahtgitter-Außenmantel 3 ist mit der Holzpalette 2 mit Hilfe von metallischen Befestigungsarmaturen 6, 7 verbunden, die den unteren Abschlußrahmen 4 überfassen. Die Befestigungsarmaturen 6, 7 sind ihrerseits mit der Holzpalette 2 verbunden.The wire mesh outer jacket 3 is connected to the wooden pallet 2 by means of metallic fastening fittings 6, 7, which cover the lower end frame 4. The fastening fittings 6, 7 are in turn connected to the wooden pallet 2.

Aus einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der Fig. 2 und 3 entnimmt man, daß zumindest eine der Befestigungsarmaturen 6, 7, nämlich die Befestigungsarmatur 6, aus einer Flachstahltraverse 8 besteht, die in einer Querrichtung der Holzpalette 2 von einem Palettenrand zum anderen verläuft. Diese Flachstahltraverse 8 ist mit Hilfe von Schrauben 9 mit der Holzpalette 2 verbunden. Die Flachstahltraverse 8 besitzt im Bereich ihrer Enden zur Holzpalette 2 hin offene Brückenausformungen 10, die den unteren Abschlußrahmen 4 des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels 3 überfassen. Die Brückenausformungen 10 sind durch einen in Ausnehmungen 11 der Brückenausformungen 10 einschiebbaren Schloßriegel 12, der den unteren Abschlußrahmen 4 unterfaßt, verschließbar. - Die Fig. 2 erläutert die beschriebenen Zusammenhänge an Bauteilen eines erfindungsgemäßen Palettenbehälters 1, die auseinandergezogen sind. Die schon erläuterten Bezugszeichen wurden eingetragen. Der Fachmann erkennt ohne weiteres, wie der Zusammenbau erfolgt. Er ist in einem Ausschnitt der Fig. 2 angedeutet.From a comparative view of FIGS. 2 and 3 it can be seen that at least one of the fastening fittings 6, 7, namely the fastening fitting 6, consists of a flat steel cross-member 8, which runs in a transverse direction of the wooden pallet 2 from one pallet edge to the other. This flat steel crossbar 8 is connected to the wooden pallet 2 by means of screws 9. The flat steel crossmember 8 has in the region of its ends towards the wooden pallet 2 open bridge formations 10 which cover the lower end frame 4 of the wire mesh outer jacket 3. The bridge formations 10 can be closed by a lock bolt 12 which can be inserted into recesses 11 of the bridge formations 10 and which undercuts the lower end frame 4. 2 illustrates the relationships described on components of a pallet container 1 according to the invention which are pulled apart. The reference symbols already explained have been entered. The person skilled in the art can easily see how the assembly is carried out. It is indicated in a section of FIG. 2.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 3 sind alle Befestigungsarmaturen Flachstahltraversen 8 mit Brückenausformungen 10 und Schloßriegel 12. Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 4 ist die Flachstahltraverse 8 im Bereich der Mitte von zwei gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels 3 angeordnet. Die Befestigungsarmaturen sind im übrigen als Befestigungsschellen 7 ausgeführt. Einzelheiten der Befestigungsschellen 7 erkennt man bei einer vergleichenden Betrachtung der Fig. 5 und 6.In the embodiment according to FIG. 3, all fastening fittings are flat steel cross members 8 with bridge formations 10 and lock bolts 12. In the embodiment according to FIG. 4, the flat steel cross members 8 are arranged in the region of the center of two opposite side walls of the wire mesh outer jacket 3. The fastening fittings are designed as fastening clips 7. Details of the fastening clamps 7 can be seen when comparing FIGS. 5 and 6.

Aus den Fig. 2 bis 4 entnimmt man, daß der Schloßriegel 12 jeweils als ein Flachstahlwinkel ausgeführt ist, der einerseits des unteren Abschlußrahmens 4 einen abgebogenen Anschlag 13 als Einschubbegrenzung und andererseits des unteren Abschlußrahmens 4 eine Bohrung 14 für eine Befestigungsschraube aufweist. Nach der in den Figuren dargestellten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind mit den Schrauben 9 für die Befestigung der Schloßriegel 12 auch die Flachstahltraversen bzw. die Flachstahltraverse 7 befestigt.From Figs. 2 to 4 it can be seen that the lock bolt 12 is each designed as a flat steel angle, the one of the lower end frame 4 a bent stop 13 as insertion limit and on the other hand of the lower end frame 4 has a bore 14 for a fastening screw. According to the preferred embodiment of the invention shown in the figures, the flat steel cross members or the flat steel cross member 7 are also fastened with the screws 9 for the fastening of the lock bolts 12.

Claims (5)

Palettenbehälter, der einen rechteckförmigen Grundriß aufweist, mit
   Holzpalette,
   Drahtgitter-Außenmantel mit oberem und unterem Abschlußrahmen aus Stabstahl und
   Kunststoffbehälter, der von dem Drahtgitter-Außenmantel umfaßt ist,
wobei der Drahtgitter-Außenmantel mit der Holzpalette mit Hilfe von metallischen Befestigungsarmaturen verbunden ist, die den unteren Abschlußrahmen überfassen und die ihrerseits mit der Holzpalette verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest eine der Befestigungsarmaturen (6, 7) aus einer Flachstahltraverse (8) besteht, die in einer Querrichtung der Holzpalette (2) von einem Palettenrand zum anderen Palettenrand verläuft und mit Hilfe von Schrauben (9) mit der Holzpalette (2) verbunden ist,
   daß die Flachstahltraverse (8) im Bereich ihrer Enden zur Holzpalette (2) offene Brückenausformungen (10) aufweist, die den unteren Abschlußrahmen (4) des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels (3) überfassen,
und daß die Brückenausformungen (10) durch einen in Ausnehmungen (11) der Brückenausformungen (10) einschiebbaren Schloßriegel (12), der den unteren Abschlußrahmen (4) unterfaßt, verschließbar sind.
Pallet container, which has a rectangular plan, with
Wooden pallet,
Wire mesh outer jacket with upper and lower end frame made of steel bars and
Plastic container, which is surrounded by the wire mesh outer jacket,
wherein the wire mesh outer jacket is connected to the wooden pallet with the aid of metal fastening fittings which cover the lower end frame and which are in turn connected to the wooden pallet, characterized in that at least one of the fastening fittings (6, 7) consists of a flat steel crossbeam (8) which runs in a transverse direction of the wooden pallet (2) from one edge of the pallet to the other edge of the pallet and is connected to the wooden pallet (2) by means of screws (9),
that the flat steel cross member (8) has open bridge formations (10) in the region of its ends to the wooden pallet (2), which cover the lower end frame (4) of the wire mesh outer jacket (3),
and that the bridge formations (10) can be closed by a lock bolt (12) which can be pushed into recesses (11) in the bridge formations (10) and which underlies the lower end frame (4).
Palettenbehälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Befestigungsarmaturen als Flachstahltraversen (8) mit Brückenausformungen (10) und Schloßriegel (12) ausgeführt sind.Pallet container according to claim 1, characterized in that all fastening fittings are designed as flat steel cross members (8) with bridge formations (10) and lock bolts (12). Palettenbehälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flachstahltraverse (8) im Bereich der Mitte von zwei gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden des Drahtgitter-Außenmantels (3) angeordnet ist und daß die Befestigungsarmaturen im übrigen als Befestigungsschellen (7) ausgeführt sind.Pallet container according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat steel crossmember (8) is arranged in the region of the center of two opposite side walls of the wire mesh outer casing (3) and that the fastening fittings are designed as fastening clamps (7). Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schloßriegel (12) als ein Flachstahlwinkel ausgeführt ist, der einerseits des unteren Abschlußrahmens (4) einen abgebogenen Anschlag (13) als Einschubbegrenzung und der andererseits des unteren Abschlußrahmens (4) eine Bohrung (14) für eine Befestigungsschraube (9) aufweist.Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the lock bolt (12) is designed as a flat steel angle, which on the one hand of the lower end frame (4) has a bent stop (13) as insertion limitation and on the other hand the lower end frame (4) Has hole (14) for a fastening screw (9). Palettenbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mit den Schrauben (9) für die Befestigung der Schloßriegel (12) auch die Flachstahltraverse (8) befestigt ist.Pallet container according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the flat steel cross member (8) is also fastened with the screws (9) for fastening the lock bolts (12).
EP95115498A 1994-11-10 1995-09-30 Box-pallet Expired - Lifetime EP0711710B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9417965U DE9417965U1 (en) 1994-11-10 1994-11-10 Pallet container
DE9417965U 1994-11-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0711710A2 true EP0711710A2 (en) 1996-05-15
EP0711710A3 EP0711710A3 (en) 1997-01-29
EP0711710B1 EP0711710B1 (en) 1999-06-23

Family

ID=6915900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95115498A Expired - Lifetime EP0711710B1 (en) 1994-11-10 1995-09-30 Box-pallet

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5649640A (en)
EP (1) EP0711710B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1053421C (en)
DE (2) DE9417965U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2133638T3 (en)
ZA (1) ZA959562B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001085556A1 (en) * 2000-05-05 2001-11-15 Sapa Autoplastics Ab Transport rack for bulky goods

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0718210B1 (en) 1994-12-07 1999-01-13 Sotralentz S.A. Stackable box pallet
DE10252745B3 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-06-17 Schütz GmbH & Co. KGaA Storage containers for liquids and method for manufacturing the outer container of the storage container
ES2243103B1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2006-12-01 Felipe Puig Aguilella PROCEDURE FOR THE FILLING OF FLEXIBLE CONTAINERS NORMALLY PROVISIONS ON PALETIZED RIGID RECEPTACLES TYPE CAGE OR SEMIRRIGED, AND SET OF DEVICES TO MAKE SUCH FILLING.
CN100411952C (en) * 2005-02-07 2008-08-20 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Compressed lever on top cap of tray and tray box
NZ569195A (en) * 2005-12-16 2010-04-30 Flextank Internat Ltd Container assembly
US9242760B2 (en) 2012-02-20 2016-01-26 Roni Pal Israel 2000 Ltd. Pallet and beams
DE202015000995U1 (en) 2015-02-11 2015-03-02 Protechna S.A. Pallet-type base for transport and storage containers for liquids
DE202015000994U1 (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-03-02 Protechna S.A. Pallet-type base for transport and storage containers for liquids
US20160326728A1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-10 gotügo, LLC Outdoor water system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3039635A1 (en) 1979-12-31 1981-07-02 Sotralentz S.A., Drulingen, Bas-Rhin PALLET CONTAINER WITH PROTECTIVE DEVICE MADE OF SHAPED GRID

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2903126A (en) * 1956-07-24 1959-09-08 North American Aviation Inc Adjustable pallet
DE3009173A1 (en) * 1980-03-11 1981-09-24 Mauser-Werke GmbH, 5040 Brühl Plastics container for liquid - is nestably held on pallet by outer container with top and/or bottom releasably secured to side wall
US4329622A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-05-11 Xerox Corporation Low pressure gas discharge lamp with increased end illumination
DE3442701A1 (en) * 1984-11-23 1986-05-28 Schneider, Helmhold, 5230 Altenkirchen Plastic pallet container
FR2596360B1 (en) * 1986-04-01 1989-02-17 Sotralentz Sa CONTAINER ON PALLET WITH FOLDED AND REINFORCED MESH PROTECTION DEVICE
DE3710856A1 (en) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-20 Maibach Fa Gerd D HEAVY LOAD CONTAINER
DE3839647A1 (en) * 1988-06-11 1990-05-31 Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg Pallet container
DE3819911A1 (en) * 1988-06-11 1989-12-14 Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg PALLET CONTAINER
US4909387A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-03-20 Schuetz Udo Pallet container with an exchangeable inner container of a synthetic resin and an outer jacket of metal lattice bars
DE9000453U1 (en) * 1990-01-17 1990-03-22 Sotralentz S.A., Drulingen Transport and/or storage containers with an inner container and an outer container
DE4016167A1 (en) * 1990-05-19 1991-11-21 Helmhold Schneider Plastics pallet container with support framework - has top and bottom with side bars, and reinforcement trough
US5110000A (en) * 1991-02-11 1992-05-05 Hoover Group, Inc. Composite shipping container with separable top and bottom structures
US5358137A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-10-25 Sotralentz, S.A. Liquid bulk container with tensioning straps
DE4341539C2 (en) * 1993-12-06 1998-07-09 Protechna Sa Containers for the transport and storage of liquids
DE9404764U1 (en) * 1994-03-21 1994-05-19 Schütz-Werke GmbH & Co KG, 56242 Selters palette

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3039635A1 (en) 1979-12-31 1981-07-02 Sotralentz S.A., Drulingen, Bas-Rhin PALLET CONTAINER WITH PROTECTIVE DEVICE MADE OF SHAPED GRID

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001085556A1 (en) * 2000-05-05 2001-11-15 Sapa Autoplastics Ab Transport rack for bulky goods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59506270D1 (en) 1999-07-29
CN1053421C (en) 2000-06-14
DE9417965U1 (en) 1995-01-19
ES2133638T3 (en) 1999-09-16
CN1130141A (en) 1996-09-04
EP0711710A3 (en) 1997-01-29
ZA959562B (en) 1996-06-06
EP0711710B1 (en) 1999-06-23
US5649640A (en) 1997-07-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0515819A2 (en) Transport and storage container
WO2004018883A1 (en) Assembling device
AT408675B (en) DEVICE FOR CONNECTING CANTILEVER PLATES TO A WALL OR CEILING CONSTRUCTION
EP1032737B1 (en) Shear-load chuck holder
EP0711710A2 (en) Box-pallet
DE2545478B2 (en) Door leaf
DE19853712B4 (en) Transport and installation anchor with cross braced longitudinal anchoring legs
CH666312A5 (en) Cross power on wearing reinforcing aggregate for concrete structures.
EP0735213B1 (en) Shuttering
AT403602B (en) SPECIALTY RACK FOR REINFORCING WALLS OR CEILINGS
DE2203999B2 (en) Closing device for the edges of formwork panels or the like
DE8912591U1 (en) Traverse for industrial support construction
DE102006059365A1 (en) Reinforcement connection structure, for concrete reinforcements, has spaced hook units with lateral rods fastened to one leg by release welds/adhesive and durably bonded to the other leg to allow stacking and packaging for transport
EP0465777A1 (en) Lattice girder
DE8901350U1 (en) Connecting bracket basket
DE2501781A1 (en) Structure for maximum load bearing - consists of modules chosen from five standard constructions
EP3427851A1 (en) Construction profile and combination profile consisting of at least two construction profiles and guard rail bracket
DE9406373U1 (en) Formwork sheet
DE3725340C2 (en)
DE3909803A1 (en) Industrial floor comprising rectangular concrete slabs which are locked to one another
AT410646B (en) DEVICE FOR PRODUCING CONCRETE PARTS
DE2324889A1 (en) LASHING DEVICE FOR VERTICAL METAL STRUTS, IN PARTICULAR FOR TOWER CRANE MASTS
AT403183B (en) Casing plate for erecting cast concrete walls - has casing skin, on rear side of which are arranged reinforcement components with rails provided at least on two opposite edges
DE2354694A1 (en) CROSS BEAM WITH OPEN GRILL
DE806901C (en) Reinforced concrete rib ceiling

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19961009

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19980205

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59506270

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19990729

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19990708

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2133638

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20130927

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20130910

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20130919

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20130930

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20140227

Year of fee payment: 19

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59506270

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20150529

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150401

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140930

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20151027

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141001