EP0690428B1 - Schwenkrahmen zur Anzeige von Nachrichten entlang Durchgängen - Google Patents
Schwenkrahmen zur Anzeige von Nachrichten entlang Durchgängen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0690428B1 EP0690428B1 EP19940830325 EP94830325A EP0690428B1 EP 0690428 B1 EP0690428 B1 EP 0690428B1 EP 19940830325 EP19940830325 EP 19940830325 EP 94830325 A EP94830325 A EP 94830325A EP 0690428 B1 EP0690428 B1 EP 0690428B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- hinge
- axis
- feathering
- abutment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
- G09F7/18—Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure
- G09F7/22—Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure for rotatably or swingably mounting, e.g. for boards adapted to be rotated by the wind
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/18—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels
- G09F3/20—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels for adjustable, removable, or interchangeable labels
- G09F3/204—Casings, frames or enclosures for labels for adjustable, removable, or interchangeable labels specially adapted to be attached to a shelf or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a feathering frame for holding printed signs and/or messages, having improved monostability characteristics of its flag-like rest position.
- these message bearing frames must extend perpendicularly to the face of the shelves, projecting into the passageway. For this reason they must preferably be mounted in a feathering manner so as not to constitute dangerous impediments to the free movement of people along the shelves.
- the message bearing frames should automatically return to a rest position perfectly normal to the face of the shelf, following any accidental or intentional swinging (rotation) from such a functional (rest) position.
- feathering frames to be used in large numbers in shops selling foodstuff must combine low cost, durability and washability properties.
- This last requirement is dictated by hygienic considerations and should be satisfied by structures that can be washed and hygienized by immersion in detergent and/or bactericide solutions.
- This requirement makes most of the known monostable pivoting mechanisms composed by springs, cams and metallic pins hardly suitable.
- the entire structure should be of a non-corrodible, moldable plastic material for reducing also the manufacturing cost.
- the known structures employ an inclined-axis hinge so that, when the frame is accidentally or intentionally swung on one side or the other from its natural rest position normal to the shelf's face, its centre of gravity describes an arc in space which brings it to rise to a higher level. By gravity, the hinged frame will tend to return to its flag-like rest position, which corresponds to the lowest level that may be assumed by its centre of gravity.
- the special hinge of the invention relies on an inclination of the axis of rotation with regard to the vertical axis so as to cause a rising of the centre of gravity of the feathering frame pursuant a rotation of it in either direction from a flag-like rest position.
- the female (tubular) part of the hinge which may be solidly connected to the feathering frame, bears on an inclined abutment surface of the sustaining arm or bracket, substantially free of any mechanical restraint upon a reciprocal movement of the two abutting surfaces.
- the resting bottom surface of the female part of the hinge (rigidly connected to or integral with the feathering frame) is free to rotate while lifting one side or the other, off the inclined supporting surface through an evolving motion, thus establishing a point of abutment that may shift over the inclined surface of the supporting bracket by describing a certain arc on it, because essentially there isn't any restraint to the reciprocal movement between the two abutting surfaces.
- the tubular (female) part of the hinge that is solidly connected to the feathering frame is engaged along an inclined axis of rotation that is incident on said inclined rest surface, by a pin, formed at the extremity of an arm extending from the sustaining bracket of the frame.
- this pin-terminated arm has an arcuate form and possesses elastic memory characteristics sufficient to exert a certain elastically compressive force on the female part, the bottom end of which rests on the inclined surface of the sustaining bracket, at least pursuant a lifting of one side or the other of the abutting bottom surface of the female part of the hinge, off said inclined rest surface.
- the rotation of the feathering frame induces an evolution/rotation of the bottom surface of the female part of the hinge on the inclined abutment surface of the sustaining bracket so as to determine an unstable (out-of-axis) abutment along a perimetral edge of the abutment surface of the female part of the hinge, on which the arm bearing the pin of the hinge exerts an elastic contrasting force.
- the message holding frame may comprise a rectangular frame 1 of a plastic material, having a tubular (female) part 2 of a hinge that can be integrally formed with the rectangular frame 1 or otherwise solidly fastened to it.
- the axis of the tubular hinge body 2 may have a certain angle of inclination ⁇ with regard to a vertical side of the rectangular frame 1.
- the lower face 2' of the tubular part of the hinge 2 has a certain angle of inclination ⁇ with regard to a horizontal plane.
- the two angles ⁇ and ⁇ may also be identical, but this is not a necessary condition and in particular the angle ⁇ may also be larger or smaller than the angle ⁇ . Commonly the angle ⁇ may be comprised between 10° and 15°, while the angle ⁇ may be comprised between 45° and 75°.
- a sustaining bracket 3 which may be provided with clip means 4 for mounting on a magnetic block 5 or with suitable anchor plates that can be fastened to a shelf or to a wall.
- the pin 6 of the hinge is carried by an arcuate arm 7 which extends from the support bracket 3.
- the inclined axis of the pin 6 is incident on a rest surface 8, which may be substantially flat and inclined by an angle ⁇ with regard to a horizontal plane.
- the mounting of the feathering frame is carried out by forcibly shifting the arm 7 sufficiently to permit to slip the tubular part 2 of the hinge over the pin 6.
- the arcuate arm 7 has a certain elastic memory and may be able to exert a certain contrasting force on the tubular part 2 of the hinge to keep the inclined terminal face 2' of the tubular part 2 of the hinge abutting flat on the inclined surface 8 of the supporting bracket 3 also when the frame 1 is in a rest position.
- the hinged frame 1 When the hinged frame 1 is rotated in either side off its stable rest position (flag-like position), beside lifting its centre of gravity because of the inclination of the pivoting axis of the hinge with regard to the vertical axis, the lower face 2' of the tubular part 2 undergoes an evolving movement by lifting one side off abutment with the rest surface 8 thus bearing on the inclined rest surface 8 of the support arm 3 with one point of its elliptical perimeter in opposition to a contrasting elastic force exerted by the arcuate arm 7 of the pin 6 of the hinge.
- the elastic force exerted by the arm 7 determines a moment-of-force or torque about the point of abutment between the two surfaces which forces the hinged frame 1 to return to a rest position so as to re-establish a stable flat abutment of the lower face 2' of the tubular part 2 of the hinge on the inclined surface 8 of the support bracket 3 (i.e. nullification of the moment-of-force).
- the device of the invention combines with the moment-of-force caused by the inclination of the pivoting axis of the hinge, and therefore by the lifting upon rotation of the centre of gravity of the hinged frame, a moment-of-force determined by the contrasting elastic force exerted by the arm 7 about the out-of-axis abutment point between a bottom edge of the tubular part 2 of the hinge and the inclined surface 8 of the supporting bracket.
- the second moment-of-force that is determined by the elastic force exerted by the arcuate arm 7 retains an "arm" lenght that is perfectly effective as long as the returning of the abutting surfaces 2' and 8 to a mutually parallel position is not complete. This ensures a characteristic of substantial monostability of the rest position and therefore the return to it after any swinging of the hinged frame 1 off its rest position (flag-like position of the frame).
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Claims (2)
- Federnder Rahmen zum Halten von Nachrichten, mit einem Nachrichtenhalterahmen (1), der an einem Unterstützungsträger (3) durch ein Gelenk (2, 6) mit geneigter Achse angelenkt ist, das die Rückkehr des Rahmens (1) in eine flaggenähnliche Ruheposition aufgrund seiner durch die Schwerkraft bedingten zwangsläufigen Drehung begünstigt, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, daß das Gelenk mit geneigter Achse einen unbegrenzten Anschlag zwischen gegenüberliegenden geneigten Flächen (2', 8) des angelenkten Rahmens (1) bzw. des Unterstützungsträgers (3) aufweist, der längs der Achse des Gelenks einer elastischen Kraft unterliegt.
- Federnder Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, bei dem das Buchsenteil (2) des Gelenks in Baueinheit mit dem angelenkten Rahmen (1) ausgebildet ist und mit einem Stift (6) in Eingriff ist, der durch einen elastischen Arm (7), der seinerseits auf den Anschlag die elastische Kraft ausüben kann, mit dem Unterstützungsträger (3) verbunden ist.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES94830325T ES2096435T3 (es) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Marco basculable para exponer mensajes a lo largo de pasillos y similares. |
DE1994601578 DE69401578T2 (de) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Schwenkrahmen zur Anzeige von Nachrichten entlang Durchgängen |
EP19940830325 EP0690428B1 (de) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Schwenkrahmen zur Anzeige von Nachrichten entlang Durchgängen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19940830325 EP0690428B1 (de) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Schwenkrahmen zur Anzeige von Nachrichten entlang Durchgängen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0690428A1 EP0690428A1 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
EP0690428B1 true EP0690428B1 (de) | 1997-01-22 |
Family
ID=8218482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19940830325 Expired - Lifetime EP0690428B1 (de) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Schwenkrahmen zur Anzeige von Nachrichten entlang Durchgängen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0690428B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69401578T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2096435T3 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4805331A (en) * | 1982-01-10 | 1989-02-21 | Comark Merchandising, Inc. | Pivotable display and dispensing apparatus |
IT1225379B (it) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-11-13 | Beghelli G P B Srl | Apparecchiatura di indicazione e/o illuminazione applicabile a sbalzo a pareti verticali e a solette orizzontali |
US4909464A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1990-03-20 | Henschel-Steinau, Inc. | Deflectable price channel-mounted sign holder |
-
1994
- 1994-06-30 DE DE1994601578 patent/DE69401578T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-30 EP EP19940830325 patent/EP0690428B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-30 ES ES94830325T patent/ES2096435T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69401578D1 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
EP0690428A1 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
DE69401578T2 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
ES2096435T3 (es) | 1997-03-01 |
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