EP0674748B1 - Agencement de charniere a volets pour tuyere convergente-divergente - Google Patents

Agencement de charniere a volets pour tuyere convergente-divergente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0674748B1
EP0674748B1 EP93909456A EP93909456A EP0674748B1 EP 0674748 B1 EP0674748 B1 EP 0674748B1 EP 93909456 A EP93909456 A EP 93909456A EP 93909456 A EP93909456 A EP 93909456A EP 0674748 B1 EP0674748 B1 EP 0674748B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flap
divergent
convergent
gas side
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93909456A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0674748A1 (fr
Inventor
William Kevin Barcza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of EP0674748A1 publication Critical patent/EP0674748A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0674748B1 publication Critical patent/EP0674748B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/06Varying effective area of jet pipe or nozzle
    • F02K1/12Varying effective area of jet pipe or nozzle by means of pivoted flaps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/06Varying effective area of jet pipe or nozzle
    • F02K1/12Varying effective area of jet pipe or nozzle by means of pivoted flaps
    • F02K1/1223Varying effective area of jet pipe or nozzle by means of pivoted flaps of two series of flaps, the upstream series having its flaps hinged at their upstream ends on a fixed structure and the downstream series having its flaps hinged at their upstream ends on the downstream ends of the flaps of the upstream series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/002Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto with means to modify the direction of thrust vector
    • F02K1/008Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto with means to modify the direction of thrust vector in any rearward direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/78Other construction of jet pipes
    • F02K1/80Couplings or connections
    • F02K1/805Sealing devices therefor, e.g. for movable parts of jet pipes or nozzle flaps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05D2250/31Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05D2250/32Arrangement of components according to their shape
    • F05D2250/323Arrangement of components according to their shape convergent
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05D2250/32Arrangement of components according to their shape
    • F05D2250/324Arrangement of components according to their shape divergent

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

Un joint de charnière à volet divergent (22) pour une tuyère de vectorisation de poussée (10) est relié pivotant au volet convergeent (12) et le volet divergent (14) est relié pivotant à ce joint de charnière à volet (22). Un prolongement (48) du joint de charnière recouvre hermétiquement un évidement (50) ménagé dans le volet divergent (14).

Claims (4)

  1. Arrangement de charnière pour une tuyère convergente/divergente vectorisable à symétrie axiale, comprenant:
    un volet convergent variable (12) possédant une surface de volet convergent plane côté gaz;
    un joint étanche de charnière divergente (22) possédant une surface de joint étanche de charnière plane côté gaz;
    un volet divergent variable (14) possédant une surface de volet divergent plane côté gaz (56) coplanaire avec ladite surface de joint étanche de charnière plane côté gaz;
    un premier raccord pivotant (40) dont l'axe d'articulation (42) est parallèle à la fois à ladite surface de volet convergent plane côté gaz et à ladite surface de joint étanche de charnière plane côté gaz;
    ledit premier raccord pivotant (40) reliant ledit joint étanche de charnière divergente (22) et ledit volet convergent (12);
    et un second raccord pivotant (60) dont l'axe (62) est perpendiculaire à ladite surface de joint étanche de charnière côté gaz et reliant ledit joint étanche de charnière (22) et ledit volet divergent (14);
       caractérisé par le fait que:
    l'axe (42) dudit premier raccord pivotant et l'axe (62) dudit second raccord pivotant se coupent en formant un angle droit;
    la surface côté gaz dudit volet divergent présente une zone évidée (50) en position adjacente audit second raccord pivotant;
    et ledit joint étanche de charnière comporte un prolongement (48) chevauchant de manière étanche ladite zone évidée.
  2. Arrangement de charnière selon la revendication 1, comprenant également:
       le fait que ledit prolongement possède un bord arqué (52) dont le centre de courbure passe par ledit second raccord pivotant (60).
  3. Arrangement de charnière selon la revendication 2, comprenant également:
       le fait que la limite de ladite zone évidée (50) épouse la forme dudit bord arqué (52).
  4. Arrangement de charnière selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, comprenant également:
    le fait que ledit premier raccord pivotant comprend deux broches coaxiales espacées (64), entre lesquelles est ménagé un espace;
    et le fait que ledit second raccord pivotant comprend une broche (58) logée dans ledit espace.
EP93909456A 1992-07-16 1993-03-18 Agencement de charniere a volets pour tuyere convergente-divergente Expired - Lifetime EP0674748B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/914,289 US5215256A (en) 1992-07-16 1992-07-16 Flap hinge arrangement for a convergent/divergent nozzle
PCT/US1993/002755 WO1994002731A1 (fr) 1992-07-16 1993-03-18 Agencement de charniere a volets pour tuyere convergente-divergente
US914289 1997-08-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0674748A1 EP0674748A1 (fr) 1995-10-04
EP0674748B1 true EP0674748B1 (fr) 1997-08-27

Family

ID=25434144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93909456A Expired - Lifetime EP0674748B1 (fr) 1992-07-16 1993-03-18 Agencement de charniere a volets pour tuyere convergente-divergente

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5215256A (fr)
EP (1) EP0674748B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3200686B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100263797B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69313461T2 (fr)
IL (1) IL105263A (fr)
WO (1) WO1994002731A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5245823A (en) * 1991-09-23 1993-09-21 United Technologies Corporation External flap vectoring mechanism
US5484105A (en) * 1994-07-13 1996-01-16 General Electric Company Cooling system for a divergent section of a nozzle
FR2723764B1 (fr) * 1994-08-18 1996-12-20 Snecma Etancheite entre volets suiveurs divergents et convergents d'une tuyere d'ejection de turboreacteur
US5667140A (en) * 1994-12-02 1997-09-16 United Technologies Corporation Engine exhaust nozzle seal
US5683034A (en) * 1995-05-22 1997-11-04 United Technologies Corporation Engine exhaust nozzle seal
US5680755A (en) * 1995-09-25 1997-10-28 General Electric Company Convertible ejector selectively cooled thrust vectoring exhaust nozzle
US5794850A (en) 1996-09-27 1998-08-18 United Technologies Corporation Enclosed pressure balanced sync ring nozzle
US5813611A (en) 1996-09-27 1998-09-29 United Technologies Corporation Compact pressure balanced fulcrum-link nozzle
JP2003056403A (ja) * 2001-08-16 2003-02-26 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd ジェットエンジン用排気ノズル
FR2857414B1 (fr) * 2003-07-08 2007-06-08 Snecma Moteurs Volet souple de tuyere a section variable de turbomachine
US7240493B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2007-07-10 The University Of Mississippi Method and device for reducing engine noise
US7624567B2 (en) * 2005-09-20 2009-12-01 United Technologies Corporation Convergent divergent nozzle with interlocking divergent flaps
US8205454B2 (en) * 2007-02-06 2012-06-26 United Technologies Corporation Convergent divergent nozzle with edge cooled divergent seals
US7757477B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2010-07-20 United Technologies Corporation Convergent divergent nozzle with slot cooled nozzle liner
US8572986B2 (en) * 2009-07-27 2013-11-05 United Technologies Corporation Retainer for suspended thermal protection elements in a gas turbine engine
US9810085B2 (en) 2011-08-22 2017-11-07 United Technologies Corporation Flap seal for gas turbine engine movable nozzle flap
US9163582B2 (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-10-20 United Technologies Corporation Convergent-divergent gas turbine nozzle comprising movable flaps having a variable thickness in a lateral direction
US9255548B2 (en) * 2012-09-11 2016-02-09 United Technologies Corporation Sliding U-joint hanger for gas turbine engine nozzle
EP2998556B1 (fr) 2013-05-15 2021-10-13 IHI Corporation Buse variable pour turbine à gaz d'avion

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1395800A (fr) * 1964-03-05 1965-04-16 Snecma Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'attache du canal d'éjection des propulseurs à réaction ou autres canaux
US4176792A (en) * 1977-07-11 1979-12-04 General Electric Company Variable area exhaust nozzle
US5039014A (en) * 1989-04-11 1991-08-13 General Electric Company Axisymmetric vectoring exhaust nozzle seal
US4994660A (en) * 1989-04-11 1991-02-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Axisymmetric vectoring exhaust nozzle
US5076496A (en) * 1990-02-05 1991-12-31 General Electric Company Exhaust nozzle flap seal
US5082182A (en) * 1990-08-23 1992-01-21 United Technologies Corporation Thrust vectoring exhaust nozzle
WO1992003649A1 (fr) * 1990-08-23 1992-03-05 United Technologies Corporation Tuyere axisymetrique avec anneau de commande synchronisee suspendu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3200686B2 (ja) 2001-08-20
DE69313461T2 (de) 1998-03-19
DE69313461D1 (de) 1997-10-02
KR100263797B1 (ko) 2000-08-16
IL105263A (en) 1995-05-26
US5215256A (en) 1993-06-01
EP0674748A1 (fr) 1995-10-04
JPH07509037A (ja) 1995-10-05
WO1994002731A1 (fr) 1994-02-03
KR950702676A (ko) 1995-07-29

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