EP0663982B1 - Wetter- und zugluftdichte vorrichtungen - Google Patents

Wetter- und zugluftdichte vorrichtungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0663982B1
EP0663982B1 EP93921033A EP93921033A EP0663982B1 EP 0663982 B1 EP0663982 B1 EP 0663982B1 EP 93921033 A EP93921033 A EP 93921033A EP 93921033 A EP93921033 A EP 93921033A EP 0663982 B1 EP0663982 B1 EP 0663982B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
window
blade member
lip portion
jamb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93921033A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0663982A1 (de
Inventor
Peter 17 Victoria GALVIN
Diana Flat 4 MAXWELL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CARADON ASL Ltd
Original Assignee
CARADON ASL Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CARADON ASL Ltd filed Critical CARADON ASL Ltd
Publication of EP0663982A1 publication Critical patent/EP0663982A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0663982B1 publication Critical patent/EP0663982B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/231Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a solid sealing part

Definitions

  • This invention relates to weatherproofing and draught excluding devices for inwardly and outwardly opening doors and windows.
  • a known form of draught excluding device as described in GB 1491016, consists in an elongate seal carrier in the form of a plastics or metal strip for attachment to a jamb or main frame of a door, a slot or groove extending along the seal carrier being provided to retain an elongate flexible sealing element having an integral blade portion which extends outwardly from the seal carrier to sealingly engage with a marginal edge portion of a door when the door is closed.
  • a gap of variable dimensions may be present or gradually develop between an edge of the door or window and the associated portion of the frame.
  • GB 2102868 relates to a resilient sealing blade for use in a weather excluder for a door or window.
  • the blade is engaged and deflected sideways by an edge of the door or window upon closure of the latter to form a seal against said edge.
  • There is only a single continuous contact region between the blade and the door and the blade does not provide a secondary seal between the blade and the door/window. Consequently, it is difficult to determine whether or not the degree of contact between the blade and the door/window is satisfactory.
  • a weatherproofing or draught excluding device comprising a flexible elongate sealing element which, in use, is mounted on a frame member to project outwardly towards, and to sealingly engage with, an edge region of a door or window, the sealing element having a base portion for coupling to said frame, a blade member extending outwardly from the base portion and being provided at an intermediate region with a neck portion to facilitate resilient movement of an outer lip portion of the blade member with respect to the base portion, and a free end of the outer lip portion of the blade member for sealably engaging said door or window edge region, characterised in that the blade member also has a further projection extending parallel to the flexing axis of the blade member, between the neck portion and the free end of the lip portion, wherein the projection engages the door or window when said outer lip portion has been caused to flex by contact between the door or window and the lip portion so that a seal is provided by the lip portion and the further projection .
  • the neck portion may conveniently be formed by providing a longitudinally extending weakening groove along one surface of the blade member at a suitable distance from the free end of the outer lip of the blade.
  • the lip portion of the blade member which is thereby formed may itself be urged, in use, into effective sealing contact with a door, window or the like.
  • the device has the particular advantage that, when employed to seal a relatively wide gap, a degree of further change in the width of the gap can be accommodated without loss of effective sealing action.
  • the lip portion provides a greater area of sealing contact than conventional seals which are less flexible at their outer extremities and the device according to the invention may therefore provide a more dimensionally compact seal than may otherwise be required to seal a relatively wide gap.
  • the device according to this invention is especially suitable for accommodating variations in the gap to be sealed, as may be caused by warping of a door or window for example, since the resiliently biased lip portion may be utilised to accommodate some variation of the gap size.
  • the body of the flexible blade member, from which the lip portion extends, may also accommodate a variation in the width of the gap as may normally occur over a period of time, as is more particularly described herein.
  • the device according to the invention is preferably provided with means to facilitate optimum fitting to a door or window frame which may be achieved when the lip portion of the blade member is urged into sealing engagement with the edge of a door or window.
  • means may be provided to give a visual indication that the seal member is so mounted on the frame to ensure that the lip portion only is urged into sealing contact with adjacent edge of the door or window.
  • the axis of the resilient hinge about which the lip portion may flex relative to the blade may be clearly marked by a line in the form of a rib or other surface formation which is visible during the fitting process and which, when aligned with and urged towards an edge of a door or window, will ensure that the lip portion is resiliently urged against the surface to be sealed.
  • a door or window frame comprising a door or window surround and a jamb projecting from the surround into the opening defined by the surround, the jamb presenting an abutment surface for abutting an edge region of the inwardly facing surface of the door or window when the door or window is shut, the frame further comprising a weatherproofing or draught excluding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 attached to the door jamb to project outwardly from the jamb in a direction perpendicular to the surround plane.
  • the device consists of an extruded silicon rubber seal 1 formed with a blade member 2 provided with an outer lip portion 3 which joined to the blade 2 by neck portion 4 formed by the groove 5 which extends longitudinally along the inner surface 6 of the blade 2.
  • An elongate rib formation 7 extends longitudinally along the outer surface 8 of the blade 2 in a position adjacent to and parallel with the groove 5.
  • the blade 2 is integrally formed with an extends at an acute angle with respect of a base portion 9 to which it is connected by means of a second flexible neck portion 15, the base portion 9 being provided with an extension 10 formed with opposed grooves 11 for retaining the device in a seal carrier, as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the device 1 is retained by a seal carrier 12 which is mounted on a door jamb 13, the blade member 2 extending at an angle towards the edge 14 of a door which is here represented as being in the fully closed position, but with a gap, represented by the dimension x, which is required to be sealed against the ingress of air or moisture.
  • the seal carrier 12 With the opening edge 14 of the door fixed in a closed position, the seal carrier 12, together with the device 1 mounted therein, is placed on the shoulder 13a of the jamb 13 and moved towards the door edge 14 until the lip portion 3 of the device 1 is caused to flex or pivot about the neck 4, until it rests substantially parallel to the edge of the door and against which it is urged by the resilience of the material.
  • the rib 7 will be visible and the alignment of seal carrier 12 on shoulder 13a may then be adjusted until the rib 7 can be seen to be aligned by and adjacent to the door edge 14.
  • the seal carrier is firmly fixed to shoulder 13a by pins or other fixings, not shown.
  • the gap x may very between the top and bottom of a door, or from one side to the other, the fitting procedure as just described will ensure that the lip portion 3 of the device 1 will be uniformly in contact with the peripheral edge of the door.

Claims (6)

  1. Wetterfestmachende oder Zugluft ausschließende Vorrichtung, die ein flexibles, längliches Dichtungselement (1) aufweist, das bei Verwendung auf ein Rahmenelement montiert wird, um nach außen zu einem Kantenbereich einer Tür oder eines Fensters vorzustehen und abdichtend Berührung mit diesem zu haben, wobei das Dichtungselement (1) folgende Komponenten hat: einen Basisabschnitt (9) zur Verbindung mit dem Rahmen, ein Blattelement (2), das sich vom Basisabschnitt (9) nach außen erstreckt und an einem dazwischenliegenden Bereich mit einem Halsabschnitt (4) versehen ist, um die elastische Bewegung eines äußeren Lippenabschnitts (3) des Blattelements (2) im Verhältnis zum Blattelement (2) zu erleichtern, und ein freies Ende des äußeren Lippenabschnitts (3) des Blattelements (2), um abdichtend mit dem Tür- oder Fensterkantenbereich in Berührung zu sein, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Blattelement (2) zwischen dem Halsabschnitt (4) und dem freien Ende des äußeren Lippenabschnitts (3) auch einen weiteren Vorsprung (7) hat, der sich parallel zur Biegeachse des Blattelements (2) erstreckt, bei welcher der Vorsprung (7) mit der Tür oder dem Fenster in Berührung kommt, wenn durch den Kontakt zwischen der Tür oder dem Fenster und dem Lippenabschnitt die Biegung des äußeren Lippenabschnitts (3) bewirkt worden ist, so daß durch den Lippenabschnitt und den weiteren Vorsprung (7) eine Dichtung gebildet wird.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher der Halsabschnitt (4) durch das Vorsehen einer in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Schwächungsnut (5) längs einer Oberfläche des Blattelements (2) gebildet wird.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, bei der das Blattelement (2) mit Mitteln versehen ist, durch die bei der Benutzung der Vorrichtung eine visuelle Anzeige vermittelt wird, daß der Lippenabschnitt um die elastische Angel in den Dichtungseingriff mit der Kante einer Tür oder eines Fensters gebogen worden ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der das Blattelement (2) mit dem Basisabschnitt (9) in einem Stück gebildet wird.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei welcher der Basisabschnitt (9) in einer Nut oder einem Schlitz gehalten werden kann, der in einem Dichtungsträger vorhanden ist.
  6. Tür- oder Fensterrahmen, der eine Tür- oder Fenstereinfassung und einen Pfosten aufweist, der von der Einfassung in die Öffnung vorsteht, die durch die Einfassung gebildet wird, wobei der Pfosten eine Stoßfläche zum Anstoßen eines Kantenbereichs der nach innen zeigenden Oberfläche der Tür oder des Fensters darstellt, wenn die Tür oder das Fenster geschlossen sind, wobei der Rahmen weiter eine wetterfestmachende und Zugluft ausschließende Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche umfaßt, die an dem Türpfosten befestigt ist, um von dem Pfosten nach außen in einer Richtung vorzustehen, die im wesentlichen senkrecht zur Einfassungsebene ist.
EP93921033A 1992-09-30 1993-09-30 Wetter- und zugluftdichte vorrichtungen Expired - Lifetime EP0663982B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB929220606A GB9220606D0 (en) 1992-09-30 1992-09-30 Weatherproofing and draught excluding devices
GB9220606 1992-09-30
PCT/GB1993/002038 WO1994008124A1 (en) 1992-09-30 1993-09-30 Weatherproofing and draught excluding devices

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0663982A1 EP0663982A1 (de) 1995-07-26
EP0663982B1 true EP0663982B1 (de) 1998-02-18

Family

ID=10722743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93921033A Expired - Lifetime EP0663982B1 (de) 1992-09-30 1993-09-30 Wetter- und zugluftdichte vorrichtungen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0663982B1 (de)
AU (1) AU4831093A (de)
DE (1) DE69317054T2 (de)
GB (1) GB9220606D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1994008124A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5602449A (en) * 1992-04-13 1997-02-11 Smith & Nephew Endoscopy, Inc. Motor controlled surgical system and method having positional control
GB2320275A (en) * 1996-12-12 1998-06-17 Kleeneze Sealtech Ltd Seals
US6260305B1 (en) * 1998-04-08 2001-07-17 The Bilco Company Gasket system for a horizontal door
US8627610B1 (en) * 2010-11-09 2014-01-14 Prime.Line Products Co. Privacy enclosure
DE102014217343A1 (de) 2014-08-29 2016-03-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schiebetür

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT7923106V0 (it) * 1979-11-13 1979-11-13 Ongaro Giovanni Guarnizione continua in materiale plastico destinata a realizzare la tenuta d'aria in posizione di chiusura del battente di porte a vetro, cristallo e simili.
IE51462B1 (en) * 1981-07-31 1986-12-24 Allport Brian A resilient sealing blade for use in a weather excluder
US4497137A (en) * 1982-10-05 1985-02-05 Energy Conservation Associates Incorporated Weather strip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4831093A (en) 1994-04-26
EP0663982A1 (de) 1995-07-26
WO1994008124A1 (en) 1994-04-14
GB9220606D0 (en) 1992-11-11
DE69317054T2 (de) 1998-09-24
DE69317054D1 (de) 1998-03-26

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