EP0648293B1 - Prefabricated modular construction system - Google Patents

Prefabricated modular construction system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0648293B1
EP0648293B1 EP92919195A EP92919195A EP0648293B1 EP 0648293 B1 EP0648293 B1 EP 0648293B1 EP 92919195 A EP92919195 A EP 92919195A EP 92919195 A EP92919195 A EP 92919195A EP 0648293 B1 EP0648293 B1 EP 0648293B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
modular system
components
individual components
roadway
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92919195A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0648293A1 (en
Inventor
Hugo Rademacher
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00—Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12—Portable or sectional bridges
    • E01D15/133—Portable or sectional bridges built-up from readily separable standardised sections or elements, e.g. Bailey bridges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
    • E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit system made of prefabricated modular components for the production of roadways.
  • EP-A-0 113 661 describes a method for producing carriageways from prefabricated module components and module components to be used in the method. Advantages result from the inexpensive pre-production of the module components, as well as the shorter construction time. Repairs are made considerably easier by simply replacing module components. Additional advantages can result from the use of support pillars for the construction of elevated roads, so that the landscape under the route can be used further. Damage caused by game changes is also excluded. Safety measures are not addressed in EP-A-0 113 661, apart from modular components with an integrated guardrail.
  • the object of the invention is to increase traffic safety on roadways consisting of prefabricated modular components by means of useful additional safety measures. This object is achieved in that individual module components are equipped with fan and suction shafts to prevent smog.
  • individual module components are additionally equipped with a rain and melt water collecting device with a drain, with heating spirals for surface track heating to prevent snow and ice slickness and / or with a guide for autopilot.
  • the modular components can also be designed as roadways, roadway girders and support pillars.
  • Example of a flat road construction consisting of route supports and roadway modules.
  • Example of elevated road construction consisting of route supports, pillars and roadway modules.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns the construction and repair of roadways using prefabricated roadway and roadway-support modules manufactured to standard dimensions. The invention calls for peripheral (4.1), roadway (4.2), support (4.5) and pillar (4.6) modules, plus roadway-connection modules. Safety devices (4.7 to 4.10) may also be included.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bausatz-System aus vorgefertigten Modulbauteilen für die Herstellung von Fahrbahnen.The invention relates to a kit system made of prefabricated modular components for the production of roadways.

Fahrbahnen können individuell vor Ort gefertigt werden. Der Zeit- und Kostenaufwand ist dabei relativ hoch. Dies gilt in gleicher Weise für Reparaturarbeiten. Der Zeit- und Kostenaufwand kann dadurch verringert werden, daß der Straßenbau mit vorgefertigten Modulbauteilen vorgenommen wird.
EP-A-0 113 661 beschreibt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fahrbahnen aus vorgefertigten Modulbauteilen sowie in dem verfahren anzuwendende Modulbauteile. Vorteile ergeben sich aus der kostengünstigen Vorproduktion der Modulbauteile, sowie der kürzeren Konstruktionszeit. Reparaturen werden durch einfaches Austauschen von Modulbauteilen wesentlich vereinfacht. Zusätzliche Vorteile können sich durch die Verwendung von Trägerpfeilern für den Bau von Hochstraßen ergeben, indem so die Landschaft unter der Trassenführung weiter genutzt werden kann. Auch werden somit Schäden durch Wildwechsel ausgeschlossen.
Sicherheitsmaßnahmen werden in der EP-A-0 113 661, abgesehen von Modulbauteilen mit integrierter Leitplanke, nicht angesprochen.Roadways can be individually manufactured on site. The time and cost involved is relatively high. This applies equally to repair work. The time and cost involved can be reduced by carrying out the road construction with prefabricated modular components.
EP-A-0 113 661 describes a method for producing carriageways from prefabricated module components and module components to be used in the method. Advantages result from the inexpensive pre-production of the module components, as well as the shorter construction time. Repairs are made considerably easier by simply replacing module components. Additional advantages can result from the use of support pillars for the construction of elevated roads, so that the landscape under the route can be used further. Damage caused by game changes is also excluded.
Safety measures are not addressed in EP-A-0 113 661, apart from modular components with an integrated guardrail.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Verkehrssicherheit auf aus vorgefertigten Modulbauteilen bestehenden Fahrbahnen durch sinnvolle zusätzliche Sicherheitsmaßnahmen zu erhöhen.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß einzelne Modulbauteile mit Lüfter- und Absaugschächten zur Verhinderung von Smog ausgestattet sind.The object of the invention is to increase traffic safety on roadways consisting of prefabricated modular components by means of useful additional safety measures.
This object is achieved in that individual module components are equipped with fan and suction shafts to prevent smog.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich, indem einzelne Modulbauteile zusätzlich mit einer Regen- und Schmelzwasser Auffangvorrichtung mit Ablauf, mit Heizungsspiralen für Oberflächen-Fahrbahnheizung zum Verhindern von Schnee- und Eisglätte und/oder mit einem Leitfaden für Autopilot ausgestattet sind. Auch können die Modulbauteile als Fahrbahnen, Fahrbahnträger und Trägerpfeiler ausgebildet sein.Further advantageous refinements of the invention result in that individual module components are additionally equipped with a rain and melt water collecting device with a drain, with heating spirals for surface track heating to prevent snow and ice slickness and / or with a guide for autopilot. The modular components can also be designed as roadways, roadway girders and support pillars.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt, die wie folgt zu verstehen sind:Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, which are to be understood as follows:

Zu Fig. 1:1:

Beispiel für Straßenflachbauweise bestehend aus Trassenträgern und Fahrbahnmodulen.Example of a flat road construction consisting of route supports and roadway modules.

Zu Fig. 2:2:

Beispiel für Hochstraßenbau bestehend aus Trassenträgern, Pfeilern und Fahrbahnmodulen.Example of elevated road construction consisting of route supports, pillars and roadway modules.

Zu Fig. 3:3:

Wie Fig. 2. jedoch als Etagenhochstraße.As Fig. 2. but as a high street.

Zu Fig. 4:4:

Teilansicht der Module und der Sicherheitsvorrichtungen, mit

  • Fahrbahn-Außenmodul 1 mit Schutzmauer (Standspur),
  • Fahrbahn-Fahrspurmodulen 2 und 3 als Normalfahrspur und Überholspur,
  • Mittelschutz-Leitplanke 4 aus Metall,
  • Trassenträgern 5 für Fahrbahnmodule,
  • Trägerpfeilern 6 für Trassenträger,
  • Regen- und Schmelzwasser Auffangvorrichtungen 7 mit Ablauf,
  • Lüfter- und Absaugschächten 8,
  • Heizungsspiralen 9 für Oberflächen-Heizung, und
  • Leitfaden 10 für Autopilot.
Partial view of the modules and the safety devices, with
  • Roadway outdoor module 1 with protective wall (standing lane),
  • Lane lane modules 2 and 3 as normal lane and fast lane,
  • Middle guard guardrail 4 made of metal,
  • Path supports 5 for roadway modules,
  • Beam pillars 6 for route supports,
  • Rain and melt water collecting devices 7 with drain,
  • Fan and suction shafts 8,
  • Heating spirals 9 for surface heating, and
  • Guide 10 for autopilot.

Claims (5)

  1. Modular system comprising prefabricated components (1,2,3,4,5,6,) for the manufacture of roads specifically identified by individual components (1,2,3,) incorporating ventilation and air extractor channels (8) for the prevention of smog.
  2. Modular system in accordance with requirement 1, whereby components (1,2,3) are equipped with a rain/icewater receptacle facility (7) comprising a dispersal system.
  3. Modular system in accordance with requirement 1 or 2, in which individual components (1,2,3) contain heating loops (9) for road surface heating to prevent the build-up of snow and ice.
  4. Modular system in accordance with requirements 1 to 3, whereby individual components (1,2,3) are equipped with control circuitry (10) for an automatic traffic guidance system.
  5. Modular system in accorddance with requirements 1 to 4, comprising individual components as roads (1,2,3) road supports (5) and support pylons (6).
EP92919195A 1992-02-29 1992-09-08 Prefabricated modular construction system Expired - Lifetime EP0648293B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4206681 1992-02-29
DE4206681A DE4206681A1 (en) 1992-02-29 1992-02-29 TRAILERS AND TRAILER CARRIERS AS A PRE-FABRICATED KIT
PCT/DE1992/000759 WO1993017186A1 (en) 1992-02-29 1992-09-08 Roadways and roadway supports designed as a prefabricated modular construction system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0648293A1 EP0648293A1 (en) 1995-04-19
EP0648293B1 true EP0648293B1 (en) 1996-02-14

Family

ID=6453130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92919195A Expired - Lifetime EP0648293B1 (en) 1992-02-29 1992-09-08 Prefabricated modular construction system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0648293B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2542192A (en)
DE (3) DE4206681A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1993017186A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090214291A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-08-27 Farr Thomas P Set of components used to fabricate enclosed and elevated roadways that are intended for use by bicycles, other small vehicles and pedestrians; and a process, utilizing said components, for planning and designing such a roadway
CN107345384B (en) * 2016-05-07 2024-05-03 沈阳汇智云创科技有限公司 Multipurpose steel box girder plate

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4181995A (en) * 1977-10-11 1980-01-08 Zur Henry C Modular structure for bridges, overpasses and roadways
IL67621A (en) * 1983-01-05 1989-10-31 Tuval Miron Modular roadway construction method and prefabricated units therefor
FR2581675B1 (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-12-18 Baudin Chateauneuf BRIDGE COMPOSED OF MODULAR METAL ELEMENTS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59205369D1 (en) 1996-03-28
DE4206681A1 (en) 1993-09-02
EP0648293A1 (en) 1995-04-19
WO1993017186A1 (en) 1993-09-02
DE4294764D2 (en) 1995-11-23
AU2542192A (en) 1993-09-13

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