EP0647988B1 - Connecteur à broche - Google Patents
Connecteur à broche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0647988B1 EP0647988B1 EP94114145A EP94114145A EP0647988B1 EP 0647988 B1 EP0647988 B1 EP 0647988B1 EP 94114145 A EP94114145 A EP 94114145A EP 94114145 A EP94114145 A EP 94114145A EP 0647988 B1 EP0647988 B1 EP 0647988B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- socket contacts
- plug
- socket
- male connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/719—Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters
- H01R13/7197—Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters with filters integral with or fitted onto contacts, e.g. tubular filters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connector coupling, with a socket plug and with a pin plug, which together form a pair of plugs and which consist of insulating material and each have receptacles for inserting and primarily securing socket contacts, at least one resilient shorting bridge being provided, each connects two socket contacts of the socket connector to one another, and the pin connector, in parallel to contact pins arranged in at least one row, which are intended for insertion into the correspondingly arranged socket contacts of the socket connector and are each connected to its own socket contacts, has an interrupter element for each shorting bridge, which at the coupling of the socket plug and pin plug cancels the short circuit between the two socket contacts.
- Such a connector is known from DE-U 91 12 178.
- Connectors are used, for example, as components of airbag systems in motor vehicles.
- the increasing demands on the operational safety of such systems inevitably trigger increasing demands on their connectors.
- connectors of this type must therefore perform important protective functions, in particular securing against malfunctions of the airbag system triggered by electrical charges when the connector is uncoupled and before being triggered incorrectly during operation by electromagnetic interference.
- the invention has for its object to provide an expanded, more compact and at the same time more flexible connector coupling of the type mentioned in its functions.
- an electrical filter component is integrated in the pin connector and is connected in series between two socket contacts of the plug pair which are connected to one another in the coupling.
- the connector shown in Figure 1 consists of a pin connector 1 and a socket connector 8, 9 and 15.
- pin contacts in the approximately cylindrical pin connector 1 are pin contacts in the axial direction, for example with a cross section of 0.63 x 0.63 mm and with a gold-plated contact surface, pressed in.
- the pin connector is a six-pole, two-row contact arrangement front cable outlet.
- the socket-side end of the pin connector 1 is open, so that the pin connector 1 is designed there for partially receiving the socket connector in the coupling.
- the coupling is supported by guide and locking means known per se, in particular a resilient locking hook 13 on the socket connector and a suitable locking opening 4 on the pin connector 1.
- An advantageous possibility of fixing the connector, for example on the vehicle chassis, is given by the integrated snap hook 2 shown.
- the pin connector 1 has towards the cable outlet end side towards two closable by a first and a second cover 5 and 6, approximately designed as a half-cylinder, which are provided for the separate reception of the filter component or the socket contacts 11.
- a series-connected coil 3 serving as a low-pass filter can preferably be used as the filter component.
- another component for example a capacitor or a wire, can also be connected.
- the coil 3 can be arranged transversely or parallel to the axial direction of the pin connector 1. It can also be easily encapsulated with plastic.
- the first closure cap 5 Chamber has a trough-like shape intended for receiving the somewhat smaller component, in which the component is resiliently held by at least one spring tab, shown in FIG. 4, formed on the inside of the first sealing cover 5.
- the first closure cover 5 provided with torsion locking hooks presses the coil 3 into the receptacle after it has been put on and locked into the pin connector 1
- the first sealing cap 5 cannot be removed again without using force. Vibrations are sufficiently dampened by pressing the coil through the spring tab.
- the second chamber of the pin connector 1, which cannot be seen downwards in the illustration selected in FIG. 1, is used primarily for receiving the socket contacts 11, for the base receptacles for insertion and window for primary securing of the socket contacts 11, which are preferably designed as a locking sleeve with spring tabs
- the secondary locking prescribed for safety reasons can advantageously take place by means of a crosspiece 7 formed on the inside of the second sealing cover 6 closing the second chamber, by means of which the socket contacts 11 of the pin connector 1 are finally secured when the sealing cover 6 is closed.
- To close the second cover 6 is inserted laterally on the pin connector 1 in hinges and pivoted. It engages via a snap-on hook molded onto the pin connector 1, but can be opened again for easier accessibility.
- the socket plug consists of a socket housing 9, which can be inserted into a cover cap 8 in a polarized manner, in which the socket contacts 10 and the at least one short-circuit bridge 12, shown in more detail in FIG. 6, are arranged, and an axially slidable cover plate 8 Locking plate 15.
- the socket housing 9 is provided with guide grooves 16, into which guide ribs 14 which are integrally formed on the cap 8 when inserted into the cover cap, a final securing of the socket contacts 10 being effected at the same time.
- locking lugs and corresponding recesses on the closure plate 15 are provided on the cover cap 8, incorrect insertion being avoided by a closed groove on the cover cap 8.
- FIG. 2 shows an interconnection of the contact pins 21, 22 and 23 with the filter coil according to the invention. It can be seen that the filter component is electrically connected to the angled ends of two contact pin parts 21 which, rotated and mirrored by 180 °, are laterally offset and arranged in a row with the other contact pins in the pin connector and fastened.
- This realization of the series connection is, in addition to the basic advantage of each embodiment according to the invention, to provide a series connection integrated in a single plug-in connector with a short-circuit element, in that two identical contact pin parts, which are however mounted asymmetrically, can be used, which in particular makes installation easy allows two identical operations.
- One of the contact paths short-circuited in the socket connector is usually provided with the series connection.
- the two other contact pins 22 and 23, one of which in the exemplary embodiment shown serves neither as a power supply nor ground connection, but rather as an optional connection option, are both directly inserted with their two ends into the socket contacts of the pin plug and the socket plug lying axially in a line, while the socket contacts connected to one another by the two contact pin parts 21 and the coil connected in series are slightly offset laterally, which considerably increases the scope for the arrangement of the coil or another filter component.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Dispositif d'accouplement de connecteurs, comportant une prise femelle (8, 9, 15) et une prise mâle (1), qui forment ensemble un couple de prises, qui sont en un matériau isolant et qui comportent des logements pour l'enfichage et la fixation primaire de contacts femelles, dans lequel il est prévu au moins un pont (12) de court-circuit faisant ressort, qui relie l'un à l'autre deux contacts femelles de la prise femelle, dans lequel la prise mâle comporte, parallèlement à des broches de contact, qui sont disposées en au moins un rang, qui sont destinées à l'enfichage dans les contacts femelles, disposés de manière correspondante, de la prise femelle et qui sont reliées aux contacts proprement dits femelles, pour chaque pont de court-circuit, un élément interrupteur, qui rompt le court-circuit entre les deux contacts femelles lors de l'accouplement de la prise femelle et de la prise mâle, caractérisé en ce qu'un composant électrique de filtrage est intégré à la prise mâle (1) et est branché en série entre deux contacts (10, 11) femelles, reliés l'un à l'autre lors de l'accouplement, du couple de prises.
- Connecteur suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le composant est relié électriquement aux extrémités coudées de deux parties (21) de broches de contact, qui sont disposées et fixées dans la prise (1) mâle en étant symétriques comme en un miroir et tournées de 180° et en étant décalées latéralement l'une par rapport à l'autre, en un rang avec les autres broches (22, 23) de contact.
- Connecteur suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la prise mâle (1) est de forme approximativement cylindrique, la face frontale côté femelle étant ouverte et la prise mâle (1) ayant à cet endroit une forme pour la réception partielle de la prise femelle lors de l'accouplement et la prise mâle (1) comportant, en direction de la face frontale du côté départ de câble, deux chambres, qui peuvent être fermées par des premier et second couvercles (5, 6) de fermeture, qui ont notamment approximativement la forme de demi-cylindres et qui sont prévus pour la réception séparée du composant et des contacts (11) femelles.
- Connecteur suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la première chambre pouvant être fermée par le premier couvercle (5) de fermeture comporte une cuvette, qui est destinée à la réception du composant un peu plus petit et dans laquelle le composant est maintenu de manière élastique par au moins une branche de ressort issue du côté intérieur du premier couvercle (5) de fermeture.
- Connecteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la prise femelle est constituée d'un boîtier (9) de prise femelle, qui peut être introduit de manière polarisée dans un capuchon (8) et dans lequel les contacts (10) femelles et le au moins un pont (12) de court-circuit sont disposés, et d'une plaque (15) de fermeture pouvant coulisser axialement sur le capuchon (8).
- Connecteur suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il est ménagé dans le boîtier (9) de prise femelle des rainures (16) de guidage, dans lesquelles s'engagent des nervures (14) de guidage issues du capuchon (8) lors de l'introduction dans celui-ci, une fixation définitive des contacts (10) femelles étant provoquée en même temps.
- Connecteur suivant l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les contacts (11) femelles de la prise mâle (1) sont fixés définitivement par une barrette (7) transversale issue du côté intérieur du second couvercle (6) de fermeture fermant la seconde chambre.
- Connecteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'une bobine (3) est intégrée en tant que composant de filtrage, à la prise mâle (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9314667U DE9314667U1 (de) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | Steckverbinder-Kupplung |
DE9314667U | 1993-09-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0647988A1 EP0647988A1 (fr) | 1995-04-12 |
EP0647988B1 true EP0647988B1 (fr) | 1996-12-11 |
Family
ID=6898666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94114145A Expired - Lifetime EP0647988B1 (fr) | 1993-09-28 | 1994-09-08 | Connecteur à broche |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5580260A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0647988B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH07169534A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100313470B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9314667U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2095120T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5999400A (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 1999-12-07 | Berg Technology, Inc. | Modular plug with electronic components |
TW490892B (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2002-06-11 | Sony Computer Entertainment Inc | Connector and method of making |
JP2002319459A (ja) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-31 | Jst Mfg Co Ltd | スクイブ用コネクタおよびその部品 |
JP4246131B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-04 | 2009-04-02 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 電線と素子内蔵ユニットとの接続構造 |
JP4379823B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-12-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両の充電システム |
ITUB20159751A1 (it) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-06-30 | Johnson Electric Asti S R L | Cablaggio con connettore integrato, particolarmente per autoveicoli. |
CN108442924B (zh) * | 2018-04-25 | 2023-06-09 | 山东科技大学 | 一种钻孔原位探测推进装置及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4113340A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1978-09-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Protective electrical device |
US4113341A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1978-09-12 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector having provision for circuit components |
DE8531990U1 (de) * | 1985-11-13 | 1986-01-16 | C.A. Weidmüller GmbH & Co, 4930 Detmold | Elektrischer Doppelsteckverbinder mit Kurzschlußbrücke |
US4786258A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-22 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector with shunt |
US5139442A (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1992-08-18 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Modular jack |
US5108300A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1992-04-28 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector with interlocked components |
DE9112178U1 (de) * | 1991-09-30 | 1992-07-16 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Steckverbinder mit Kurzschlußbrücke |
DE9112718U1 (de) * | 1991-10-12 | 1991-11-28 | Alape Adolf Lamprecht Kg, 3380 Goslar | Spül- oder Ausgußbecken |
DE4217205C2 (de) * | 1992-05-23 | 1994-09-08 | Amphenol Tuchel Elect | Steckverbinder |
GB9225118D0 (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1993-01-20 | Amp Gmbh | Shunted airbag connector |
US5340325A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1994-08-23 | Pai Tien Fa | Capacitive coupled BNC type self-terminating coaxial connector |
US5382173A (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1995-01-17 | Trompeter Electronics, Inc. | Electrical connector |
-
1993
- 1993-09-28 DE DE9314667U patent/DE9314667U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-09-08 ES ES94114145T patent/ES2095120T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 EP EP94114145A patent/EP0647988B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 DE DE59401259T patent/DE59401259D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-26 JP JP6256261A patent/JPH07169534A/ja active Pending
- 1994-09-27 KR KR1019940024270A patent/KR100313470B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-28 US US08/313,862 patent/US5580260A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR950010186A (ko) | 1995-04-26 |
KR100313470B1 (ko) | 2002-02-19 |
DE59401259D1 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
US5580260A (en) | 1996-12-03 |
ES2095120T3 (es) | 1997-02-01 |
JPH07169534A (ja) | 1995-07-04 |
DE9314667U1 (de) | 1994-03-17 |
EP0647988A1 (fr) | 1995-04-12 |
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