EP0642424B1 - Separator for bound printed volumes with a nose that projects out of the plane of the book - Google Patents
Separator for bound printed volumes with a nose that projects out of the plane of the book Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0642424B1 EP0642424B1 EP93912818A EP93912818A EP0642424B1 EP 0642424 B1 EP0642424 B1 EP 0642424B1 EP 93912818 A EP93912818 A EP 93912818A EP 93912818 A EP93912818 A EP 93912818A EP 0642424 B1 EP0642424 B1 EP 0642424B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- book
- nose
- separating sheet
- separator
- noses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F21/00—Indexing means; Indexing tabs or protectors therefor
- B42F21/02—Tabs integral with sheets, papers, cards, or suspension files
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a separation device for bound Printing units with a nose protruding from the book level.
- Such separation devices are generally known. For example Separating devices in the form of noses that can be glued to book pages known by the user on certain pages of a book that For example, must be used frequently, retrospectively on one the outer edges of the book page by gluing.
- This Separators allow, for example, a specific page to open a book quickly. This can be the case with separation devices in the form of protruding noses, for example with a single one Hand done by grasping the book with the fingers of one hand and the thumb is placed on the nose. By doing so Tilting the book can then be done to all pages of a book to be blown up to the nose while the ones behind Pages remain closed.
- Such separators in the form of noses have the disadvantage that when reattaching the noses to the book page this can be damaged. Even when using the separator in the form described above, they can usually be made of very thin paper existing book pages are damaged because when opening the Book from the held nose considerable forces on the paper the book page are exercised, especially if the pulling effect the nose is exercised at an offset angle.
- the invention has for its object a Generic separation device according to the preamble of Main claim to provide when operating avoids damaging sensitive book pages and also easily retrofitted in bound printing units can be attached.
- the separating device consists of a separate one Separating sheet that can be glued into the printing unit.
- the separator sheet can be made of a stable paper, a plastic film or the like pliable material that can be easily inserted into the space can be glued between two pages of the book.
- On the inside edge opposite the nose the separating sheet of the book can be provided with adhesive material, so that it is glued to the inside of the book with the pages of the book can. In this way, the separator is captive in the book attached.
- the inner edge of the divider opposite the nose is wider than the width of the nose itself, so that the Holding on to the nose and forces occurring when turning the book, also by rubbing against the neighboring book pages can distribute evenly on the inside edge of the book without this Separator sheet is torn out or damaged.
- the separating sheet can be a or have several folds that run parallel to the inside edge of the book and make it easier to turn the separating sheet.
- On the inside of the book facing side of the separating sheet can projecting insertion lugs be provided on the inside of the book up to the cover Let it advance and insert and glue the separating sheet can facilitate in a book.
- the adhesive material layers provided on the separating sheet can preferably be provided in the form of adhesive strips, for example with removable covers to prevent the premature setting of the Avoid adhesive material.
- Figure 1 shows a separator sheet 10 in a rectangular shape, on the long one Outer edge 20 a nose 12 with the width b is attached.
- This Nose can be made in one piece together with the separating sheet 10 from the same Material.
- insertion lugs 30 are provided which are located in one of the lugs 12 opposite direction to the inside of the book 22 (Fig. 3) extend. They facilitate deep insertion of the separator sheet up to to cover the book and also for adjustment.
- On the inner edge 14 of the separating sheet 10 is provided with adhesive material 16, if necessary, 30 adhesive material can also be on the insertion lugs be provided. With this adhesive material, the separator sheet 10 in Attached book. Folds 26 serve to turn the separating sheet more easily to be able to, especially if it's glued to the left side of the book is and this is also printed.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment similar to FIG. 1, the only in its shape from the rectangular shape of the separating sheet of FIG. 1 deviates by the outer, opposite the book cover Corners are omitted.
- This separator sheet also has markings 26, e.g. in the form of marking lines or perforations along which the separator sheet is cut, broken or torn off can be changed so that there are different book formats can be adjusted.
- FIG. 3 shows a book with two inserted separating sheets 10, 10 ' the lugs 12 are dimensioned differently. Also are the lugs 12 against the material of the separator sheets 10, 10 ' a reinforced material worked.
- FIG. 4 shows separating sheets with differently designed noses 12, it being possible for a separating sheet also to have several lugs 12 having.
- Fig. 5 shows that when turning a book that with the separation device according to the invention is provided, occurring phases.
- phase 1 of turning the page which is caused, for example, by this is that a nose protruding on the right edge of the picture with the left Thumbs up, are on the nose or on the Scroll through the forces occurring greatest since the still too turning blades against gravity and inertia are to be moved.
- These forces are largely due to friction between the separator and the sides to be turned added so that the load on the adhesive device and also the book page or its binding edge used as an adhesive base low is.
- phase 2 is the tensile load on the glue point or the carrying side through the short lever between the dead weight of the side to be turned and counterforce low by the separator.
- phase 3 the pages to be turned over largely fail their own weight in the direction of the arrow, while the ones not to be turned Sides by their own weight in the opposite direction of the arrows of the phases 1 and 2 return to their original position.
Landscapes
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
- Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Trenneinrichtung für gebundene Druckwerke mit aus der Buchebene herausragender Nase.The present invention relates to a separation device for bound Printing units with a nose protruding from the book level.
Solche Trenneinrichtungen sind allgemein bekannt. Beispielsweise sind Trenneinrichtungen in Form von an Buchseiten anklebbaren Nasen bekannt, die vom Benutzer an bestimmten Seiten eines Buches, die beispielsweise häufig benutzt werden müssen, nachträglich an einer der Außenkanten der Buchseite durch Kleben befestigt werden. Diese Trenneinrichtungen ermöglichen es beispielsweise, eine bestimmte Seite eines Buches schnell aufzuschlagen. Dies kann bei Trenneinrichtungen in Form von herausragenden Nasen beispielsweise mit einer einzigen Hand geschehen, indem das Buch mit den Fingern einer Hand erfaßt wird und der Daumen auf die Nase gelegt wird. Durch entsprechendes Kippen des Buches läßt sich dann erreichen, daß alle Seiten eines Buches bis zu der Nase hin aufgeblättert werden, während die dahinterliegenden Seiten geschlossen bleiben.Such separation devices are generally known. For example Separating devices in the form of noses that can be glued to book pages known by the user on certain pages of a book that For example, must be used frequently, retrospectively on one the outer edges of the book page by gluing. This Separators allow, for example, a specific page to open a book quickly. This can be the case with separation devices in the form of protruding noses, for example with a single one Hand done by grasping the book with the fingers of one hand and the thumb is placed on the nose. By doing so Tilting the book can then be done to all pages of a book to be blown up to the nose while the ones behind Pages remain closed.
Solche Trenneinrichtungen in Form von Nasen haben den Nachteil, daß beim nachträglichen Anbringen der Nasen an der Buchseite diese beschädigt werden können. Auch bei der Benutzung der Trenneinrichtung in der oben geschilderten Form können die meist aus sehr dünnem Papier bestehenden Buchseiten beschädigt werden, da beim Aufschlagen des Buches von der festgehaltenen Nase erhebliche Kräfte auf das Papier der Buchseite ausgeübt werden, insbesondere, wenn die Zugwirkung der Nase in einem versetzten Winkel ausgeübt wird. Such separators in the form of noses have the disadvantage that when reattaching the noses to the book page this can be damaged. Even when using the separator in the form described above, they can usually be made of very thin paper existing book pages are damaged because when opening the Book from the held nose considerable forces on the paper the book page are exercised, especially if the pulling effect the nose is exercised at an offset angle.
Es ist eine gattungsgemäße Trenneinrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs bekannt (GB-A-278 909).It is a generic separator after The preamble of the main claim is known (GB-A-278 909).
Diese Trenneinrichtung hat sich zwar bewährt. Es ist aber leicht möglich, daß empfindliche Buchseiten bei Einsatz der bekannten Trenneinrichtung leicht beschädigt werden. Außerdem ist das Umblättern des Trennblattes schwierig.This separation device has proven itself. But it is easily possible that sensitive book pages when in use the known separation device can be easily damaged. In addition, turning over the separating sheet is difficult.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine gattungsgemäße Trenneinrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs bereitzustellen, die bei ihrer Bedienung das Beschädigen von empfindlichen Buchseiten vermeidet und zudem nachträglich leicht in gebundenen Druckwerken angebracht werden kann. The invention has for its object a Generic separation device according to the preamble of Main claim to provide when operating avoids damaging sensitive book pages and also easily retrofitted in bound printing units can be attached.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Trenneinrichtung gemäß dem Kennzeichen des Hauptanspruches. Die Unteransprüche geben bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung wieder.This problem is solved by a separation device according to the Characteristic of the main claim. The subclaims give preferred Embodiments of the invention again.
Die erfindungsgemäße Trenneinrichtung besteht aus einem gesonderten Trennblatt, das in das Druckwerk eingeklebt werden kann. Das Trennblatt kann aus einem stabilen Papier, einer Kunststoffolie oder ähnlichem biegsamen Material bestehen, das ohne Schwierigkeiten in den Zwischenraum zwischen zwei Seiten des Buches eingeklebt werden kann. An einer der Außenkanten, die den Außenkanten der Buchblätter entsprechen, ist eine Nase angebracht, die so dimensioniert ist, daß sie aus dem Buchformat herausragt. An der der Nase gegenüberliegenden Innenkante des Buches kann das Trennblatt mit Klebematerial versehen werden, so daß es an der Buchinnenseite mit den Buchseiten verklebt verden kann. Auf diese Weise wird die Trenneinrichtung unverlierbar im Buch befestigt. Die der Nase gegenüberliegende Innenkante des Trennblatts ist breiter als die Breite der Nase selbst, so daß sich die beim Festhalten der Nase und beim Umblättern des Buches auftretende Kräfte, auch durch Reibung an den benachbarten Buchseiten über diese gleichmäßig auf die Buchinnenkante verteilen können, ohne daß das Trennblatt herausgerissen oder beschädigt wird. The separating device according to the invention consists of a separate one Separating sheet that can be glued into the printing unit. The separator sheet can be made of a stable paper, a plastic film or the like pliable material that can be easily inserted into the space can be glued between two pages of the book. On one of the outer edges that correspond to the outer edges of the book sheets, is attached a nose that is dimensioned so that it from the Book format stands out. On the inside edge opposite the nose the separating sheet of the book can be provided with adhesive material, so that it is glued to the inside of the book with the pages of the book can. In this way, the separator is captive in the book attached. The inner edge of the divider opposite the nose is wider than the width of the nose itself, so that the Holding on to the nose and forces occurring when turning the book, also by rubbing against the neighboring book pages can distribute evenly on the inside edge of the book without this Separator sheet is torn out or damaged.
In bevorzugten Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung kann das Trennblatt ein oder mehrere Falze aufweisen, die parallel zur Buchinnenkante verlaufen und das Umblättern des Trennblattes erleichtern. An der Buchinnenseite zugewandten Seite des Trennblatts können vorspringende Einlegenasen vorgesehen sein, die sich an der Buchinnenseite bis zum Einband vorschieben lassen und das Einführen und Einkleben des Trennblatts in ein Buch erleichtern können.In preferred embodiments of the invention, the separating sheet can be a or have several folds that run parallel to the inside edge of the book and make it easier to turn the separating sheet. On the inside of the book facing side of the separating sheet can projecting insertion lugs be provided on the inside of the book up to the cover Let it advance and insert and glue the separating sheet can facilitate in a book.
Die am Trennblatt vorgesehenen Klebmaterialschichten können vorzugsweise in Form von Klebestreifen vorgesehen sein, beispielsweise mit abziehbaren Abdeckungen, um ein vorzeitiges Abbinden des Klebematerials zu vermeiden.The adhesive material layers provided on the separating sheet can preferably be provided in the form of adhesive strips, for example with removable covers to prevent the premature setting of the Avoid adhesive material.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Figuren beispielhaft näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Trennblatt in rechteckiger Form,
Figur 2- eine andere Ausgestaltung des Trennblattes in nicht-rechteckiger Form, dessen Größe durch eine Perforation variabel ist,
Figur 3- einen Querschnitt durch ein Buch mit eingelegten Trennblättern;
- Figur 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Buches mit eingelegten Trennblättern; und
- Figur 5
- eine Darstellung der Phasen des Umblätterns.
- Figure 1
- 2 shows a plan view of a separating sheet according to the invention in a rectangular shape,
- Figure 2
- another embodiment of the separating sheet in a non-rectangular shape, the size of which can be varied by means of a perforation,
- Figure 3
- a cross section through a book with inserted separators;
- Figure 4
- a perspective view of a book with inserted separator sheets; and
- Figure 5
- a representation of the phases of turning the page.
Figur 1 zeigt ein Trennblatt 10 in rechteckiger Form, an dessen langer
Außenkante 20 eine Nase 12 mit der Breite b angebracht ist. Diese
Nase kann einstückig zusammen mit dem Trennblatt 10 aus dem gleichen
Material hergestellt worden sein. An der Innenkante 14 des Trennblatts
10 sind Einlegenasen 30 vorgesehen, die sich in einer der Nase 12
entgegengesetzten Richtung zur Buchinnenseite 22 (Fig. 3) hin
erstrecken. Sie erleichtern das tiefe Einführen des Trennblattes bis
zum Einbandrücken des Buches und dienen auch zur Justierung. An
der Innenkante 14 des Trennblattes 10 ist Klebematerial 16 vorgesehen,
gegebenenfalls kann auch auf den Einlegenasen 30 Klebematerial
vorgesehen sein. Mit diesem Klebematerial wird das Trennblatt 10 im
Buch befestigt. Falze 26 dienen dazu, das Trennblatt leichter umblättern
zu können, insbesondere, wenn es an der linken Buchseite angeklebt
ist und diese auch bedruckt ist.Figure 1 shows a
Die Fig. 2 zeigt eine ähnliche Ausführungsform wie die Fig. 1, die
lediglich in ihrer Form von der Rechteckform des Trennblatts der Fig.
1 abweicht, indem die äußeren, dem Bucheinband gegenüberliegenden
Ecken weggelassen sind. Außerdem weist dieses Trennblatt Markierungen
26, z.B. in Form von Markierungslinien oder Perforationen auf, an
denen entlang das Trennblatt durch Schneiden, Brechen oder Abreißen
so verändert werden kann, daß es sich unterschiedlichen Buchformaten
anpassen läßt.FIG. 2 shows an embodiment similar to FIG. 1, the
only in its shape from the rectangular shape of the separating sheet of FIG.
1 deviates by the outer, opposite the book cover
Corners are omitted. This separator sheet also has
Die Fig. 3 zeigt ein Buch mit zwei eingelegten Trennblättern 10, 10'
wobei die Nasen 12 unterschiedlich dimensioniert sind. Außerdem sind
die Nasen 12 gegenüber dem Material der Trennblätter 10, 10' aus
einem verstärkten Material gearbeitet.3 shows a book with two inserted separating
Die Fig. 4 zeigt Trennblätter mit unterschiedlich ausgestalteten Nasen
12, wobei es möglich ist, daß ein Trennblatt auch mehrere Nasen 12
aufweist.4 shows separating sheets with differently designed
Die Fig. 5 zeigt die beim Umblättern eines Buches, das mit der
erfindungsgemäßen Trenneinrichtung versehen ist, auftretenden Phasen.
In der Phase 1 des Umblätterns, die beispielsweise dadurch bewirkt
wird, daß eine am rechten Bildrand herausragende Nase mit dem linken
Daumen nach oben bewegt wird, sind die an der Nase bzw. an den
Blättern des Buches auftretenden Kräfte am größten, da die noch zu
wendenden Blätter entgegen der Schwerkraft und der Masseträgheit
zu bewegen sind. Diese Kräfte werden größtenteils durch Reibung
zwischen der Trenneinrichtung und den zu wendenden Seiten
aufgenommen, so daß die Belastung der Klebeeinrichtung und auch der
als Klebebasis verwendeten Buchseite bzw. deren Bindekante gering
ist.Fig. 5 shows that when turning a book that with the
separation device according to the invention is provided, occurring phases.
In
In der Phase 2 ist die Zugbelastung der Klebestelle bzw. der Trageseite
durch den kurzen Hebel zwischen Eigengewicht der zu wendenden Seite
und Gegenkraft durch die Trennvorrichtung gering.In
In der Phase 3 fallen die umzublätternden Seiten größtenteils durch
ihr Eigengewicht in der Pfeilrichtung, während die nicht umzublätternden
Seiten durch ihr Eigengewicht in Gegenrichtung der Pfeile der Phasen
1 und 2 in ihre ursprüngliche Lage zurückfallen.In
In allen diesen Phasen werden beim Umblättern die Kräfte nicht von der Nase über die Trenneinrichtung nicht nur auf die Buchinnenkante verteilt, sondern auch durch Reibung, die für den Binderücken keine Belastung darstellt aufgezehrt. Auf diese Weise ist ein schonendes Umblättern der Seiten gewährleistet.In all these phases, when turning the page, the forces are not reduced by the nose over the separator not just on the inside edge of the book distributed, but also by friction, which for the binding spine none Burden represents depleted. This way is a gentle one Guaranteed turning the pages.
Claims (4)
- A separator for bound printed volumes with noses projecting out of the plane of the book, which is in the form of a separating sheet (10) whose inner edge (14) that is opposite to the nose (12) or noses (12, 12') is wider than the width (b) of the nose (12) and has adhesive material (16) for fixing to the inside (22) of the book characterised in that one or more folds (26) are provided at the side (24) of the separating sheet (10), that is towards the inside (22) of the book, and provided at the side (24) of the separating sheet (10), that is towards the inside (22) of the book, are insert noses (30) which extend in a direction opposite to the noses (12).
- A separator according to claim 1 characterised in that the adhesive material (16) is in the form of adhesive strips.
- A separator according to claim 1 characterised in that the separating sheets (10) have markings (26) in the form of marking lines or perforations for adaptation to different book formats.
- A separator according to claim 1 characterised in that the separating sheets (10) have different numbers of noses (12) in different positions.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9207326U DE9207326U1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | Separating device for bound printing units with nose protruding from the book level |
DE9207326U | 1992-05-29 | ||
PCT/EP1993/001345 WO1993024336A1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-05-28 | Separator for bound printed volumes with a nose that projects out of the plane of the book |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0642424A1 EP0642424A1 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
EP0642424B1 true EP0642424B1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
Family
ID=6880056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93912818A Expired - Lifetime EP0642424B1 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1993-05-28 | Separator for bound printed volumes with a nose that projects out of the plane of the book |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5599128A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0642424B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH08504688A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE170469T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE9207326U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0642424T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2122016T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993024336A1 (en) |
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US5924812A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1999-07-20 | Acco Brands, Inc. | Printable index sheet |
US5966852A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-10-19 | Acco Brands, Inc. | Directly machine printable index sheet having index tab portions |
US5909979A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-06-08 | Calvert Holdings Llc | One-piece machinable index divider with integral pocket |
US7374631B1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2008-05-20 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Methods of forming printable media using a laminate sheet construction |
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US20010007703A1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2001-07-12 | Steven Craig Weirather | Dry laminated business card sheet construction |
US6409409B2 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2002-06-25 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Tabbed divider and pocket construction |
US6314885B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2001-11-13 | Iris Graphics, Inc. | Imposition proofing |
US6099189A (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-08-08 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Index divider sheet assembly |
AU2001275181A1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-17 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Business card sheet construction and methods of making and using same |
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US9156303B2 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2015-10-13 | Ideastream Consumer Products, Llc | File Folder |
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US9067455B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2015-06-30 | Drevvis A. Shoffstall-Ridley | Tabbed paper for annotation of documents including book inserts |
US8523234B2 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2013-09-03 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Sheet dividers with visible tabs and corresponding covered tabs |
US11179961B2 (en) | 2007-11-26 | 2021-11-23 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Sheet dividers with multiple rows of offset tabs |
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US9796206B2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2017-10-24 | ACCO Brands Corporation | Bound component with selectively deployable tabs |
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JP2016193577A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-11-17 | 株式会社ウイル・コーポレーション | Indexed sheet and binder |
US11049420B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2021-06-29 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Label sheet assembly with surface features |
USD841087S1 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2019-02-19 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Label sheet with a feed edge assembly |
USD856414S1 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2019-08-13 | Ccl Label, Inc. | Label sheet assembly with feed edge dress |
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CH399419A (en) * | 1963-01-22 | 1965-09-30 | Hauser Emil | Subdivision sheet for letter and file binders with opening organs and for ring binders |
US3324823A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1967-06-13 | Peters Richard Jonathan | Bookmark |
CH437209A (en) * | 1966-07-27 | 1967-06-15 | Siegrist Paul | Graduated index for reference works such as telephone books, directories, notepads, etc. |
DE2302847A1 (en) * | 1973-01-20 | 1974-07-25 | Theodor Krafft Inh Heinz Schre | SIGNAL FLAGS FOR MARKING SPECIFIC PAGES IN MAGAZINES, BOOKS OR THE SAME, AND ARRANGING A SUPPLY OF SUCH FLAGS |
DE2515353A1 (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1976-03-25 | Danzer Gmbh & Co Simon | Sheet stack with indicator tabs for filing - tabs of equal length distributed at equal distances along sheet edge |
DE7529534U (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1976-04-01 | Werbering Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | BOOKMARKS FOR QUICK FOLDER |
GB1523469A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-08-31 | Jetleys Great Britain Ltd | File for papers |
US4422672A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-12-27 | Levi Kurt L | Index sheet |
US4575126A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1986-03-11 | Grubbs James B | Special project workbook |
-
1992
- 1992-05-29 DE DE9207326U patent/DE9207326U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-05-28 AT AT93912818T patent/ATE170469T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-28 EP EP93912818A patent/EP0642424B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-28 US US08/338,469 patent/US5599128A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-28 DK DK93912818T patent/DK0642424T3/en active
- 1993-05-28 DE DE59308959T patent/DE59308959D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-28 ES ES93912818T patent/ES2122016T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-28 WO PCT/EP1993/001345 patent/WO1993024336A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-28 JP JP6500202A patent/JPH08504688A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59308959D1 (en) | 1998-10-08 |
JPH08504688A (en) | 1996-05-21 |
ATE170469T1 (en) | 1998-09-15 |
DK0642424T3 (en) | 1999-05-31 |
ES2122016T3 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
DE9207326U1 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
WO1993024336A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
EP0642424A1 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
US5599128A (en) | 1997-02-04 |
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