EP0636091B1 - Ensemble pour le transport de marchandises - Google Patents
Ensemble pour le transport de marchandises Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0636091B1 EP0636091B1 EP92911293A EP92911293A EP0636091B1 EP 0636091 B1 EP0636091 B1 EP 0636091B1 EP 92911293 A EP92911293 A EP 92911293A EP 92911293 A EP92911293 A EP 92911293A EP 0636091 B1 EP0636091 B1 EP 0636091B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lifting
- arrangement according
- bottom plate
- post
- arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
- B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00044—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00079—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
- B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
- B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00055—Clapping elements, also placed on the side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00098—Devices for transporting the load also from above
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00111—Arrangements of flexible binders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement pertaining to the transportation of goods, such as paper rolls, comprising a load carrier which includes a carrying bottom plate, and a lifting post which is upstanding centrally from the bottom plate and includes a hoist fitting and preferably includes a lashing band for securing the load, the lifting post being free standing.
- FR-A-1 416 891 disclose a carriage moveable on wheels having plates or the like on several different levels for the storage of small objects. These carrier plates are supported by a lifting post including a hoist fitting, the lifting post in turn being supported by a rod anchored to the chassis of the carriage. By lifting the lifting post the different carrier plates can be brought to a suitable level for a person to reach the objects carried thereon. Such a carrier anticipates the features of the introductory portion of Claim 1.
- the present invention provides a solution to these problems.
- the solution consists in that the lifting post is anchored to the bottom plate and in that the arrangement comprises a cover plate which is arranged to protect the upper surfaces of paper rolls placed on the bottom plate, and includes an aperture such that the cover plate is slidable along and removable from the post.
- Figure 1 illustrates a load carrier 1 which includes a bottom plate 2 intended to support paper rolls 3 for instance, and a lifting post 4 which extends centrally upwards from the bottom plate. Also shown in the Figure is a cover plate 5 which, according to one preferred embodiment, is intended to cover or generally cover the upper surfaces 6 of the rolls placed on the bottom plate 2 ( Figure 2) and which includes an aperture 7 through which the lifting post 4 can be reached or project.
- the bottom plate is provided with pockets 8 which accommodate the lifting forks of a fork-lift truck, said pockets preferably being provided on all sides 9 of the bottom plate.
- the lifting post is removable from the bottom plate.
- the lifting post may be lockable to the bottom plate by means of a bayonet fitting or by some other suitable means. Subsequent to removing the lifting posts from respective bottom plates, the bottom plates can be stacked one upon the other for return to a depot, for instance. It is also preferred that the lifting posts can be extended and shortened, in order to be able to adapt the vertical extension of the post to differing heights/lengths of the paper rolls.
- the lifting post may have a telescopic construction in a suitable manner, although not shown.
- the hoist fitting is preferably adapted for container handling, wherein according to a preferred embodiment the fitting is essentially of the kind that is disposed in the corners of the container and comprises a housing, Figure 8, having at least one upwardly facing elongated opening 12 through which a generally arrow-pointed lifting head 13 of a generally known kind can be inserted, wherein the head can be locked in engagement with the fitting by turning the head. Further turning of the head will bring it to a position in which it can be removed through said opening.
- the lifting head may be arranged generally in accordance with the teachings of Swedish Patent Specification No.
- the head is rotated or turned by being pressed against an internal bottom surface in the fitting.
- the load can be lifted by means of a truck or like machine provided with at least one horizontally and forwardly extending lifting head, with the aid of openings on the sides of the fitting.
- the lifting post will preferably include a lashing 14 by means of which the load can be secured.
- FIG 4 illustrates a lifting device 15 which is intended for coaction with a lifting arrangement 16, in the illustrated case a crane arrangement 16, and at least one load carrier, in the illustrated case four carriers.
- the Figure illustrates an embodiment in which the lifting device is provided with lifting heads 13 of the aforesaid kind.
- Shown in Figure 5 is a lifting device 15 of generally the same kind which is mounted, instead, on a lifting arrangement in the form of a traverse 17.
- FIGS 4, 5 and 6 illustrate different loading and unloading situations in which inventive arrangements are used.
- the method in which the inventive arrangement works will be understood essentially from the aforegoing.
- the intention is that the paper rolls are placed on the load carriers already in the proximity of the paper machine and are not removed from the load carriers until they are used finally in a printing hall or some like place. All reloading, trans-shipment and transportation shall be effected with the load carriers and not with the rolls themselves. Lifting is effected with the aid of the lifting post.
- the rolls are protected by the cover plate or cover sheet, which also forms a friction-enhancing element when stacking several load carriers one on the other.
- the invention provides advantages in the form of eliminating risks and damage, in comparison with known techniques.
- the invention also enables loading/unloading operations, for example quay-side operations to be fully automated, thereby eliminating the need of separate stowing personnel.
- the plates are preferably of lightweight construction, such as a sandwich-type construction, made of steel, lightmetal, fibreglass glass material or some similar appropriate material.
- the bottom plate for instance is provided with devices which enable at least two adjacent load carriers to be connected together for supporting, for instance, long goods, such as packaged wood.
- the load carrier is also suitable for carrying bag-like containers, such as so-called jumbo bags (not shown) containing, for instance, granular products.
- the container has a centrally located channel which is intended to be fitted over the lifting post and through which the lifting post is thus intended to extend, thereby holding the container to the load carrier.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
Abstract
Claims (10)
- Dispositif pour le transport de marchandises telles que des rouleaux de papier, comprenant un porteur de charge muni d'une plaque de fond porteuse de charge, et un poteau de levage (4) dressé au centre de la plaque de fond (2) et comprenant une adaptation de levage (11), le dispositif comprenant de préférence également une bande d'amarrage pour fixer la charge, et le poteau de levage tenant debout librement,
caractérisé en ce que
le poteau de levage (4) est ancré à la plaque de fond et le dispositif comprend une plaque de couvercle (5) munie d'une ouverture (7) de passage de poteau de façon qu'on puisse faire glisser la plaque de couvercle le long du poteau et la retirer de celui-ci, ce qui permet ainsi de disposer la plaque de couvercle pour protéger les surfaces supérieures (6) des rouleaux de papier placés sur la plaque de fond. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le poteau de levage est monté de manière amovible. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que
le poteau de levage peut être allongé et raccourci. - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que
l'adaptation de levage (11) comprend un boîtier muni d'une ouverture allongée tournée vers le haut (12), à travers laquelle une tête de levage présentant de préférence une tête généralement en forme de flèche, est destinée à être introduite et verrouillée par rotation puis déverrouillée par une autre rotation, ce mouvement de rotation étant de préférence effectué en pressant la tête contre une surface de fond intérieure du boîtier. - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisé par
un dispositif de levage (15) pour coopérer avec une installation de grue (16), un monte-charge transversal (17) ou tout autre dispositif de levage analogue, et au moins un porteur de charge (1). - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisé en ce que
la plaque de fond est généralement carrée et construite pour recevoir quatre rouleaux de papier dans une configuration essentiellement rectangulaire. - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisé en ce que
la plaque de fond est munie de cavités (8) pour être manipulée par un chariot de levage à fourche (9). - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisé par
des moyens pour relier ensemble au moins deux porteurs de charge mutuellement adjacents, de manière à supporter par exemple des marchandises longues telles que du bois brut emballé. - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
caractérisé en ce que
le porteur de charge est destiné à être utilisé en combinaison avec des récipients en forme de sacs servant par exemple à manipuler des marchandises granulaires. - Dispositif selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce que
le récipient comprend un canal central destiné à être introduit sur le poteau de levage et dans lequel le poteau de levage doit s'étendre pour maintenir ainsi le récipient sur le porteur de charge.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9003385A SE469555B (sv) | 1990-10-23 | 1990-10-23 | Anordning vid transport av fraemst pappersrullar |
CA002134081A CA2134081A1 (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-04-23 | Agencement ayant rapport au transport de marchandises |
PCT/SE1992/000268 WO1993022205A1 (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-04-23 | Ensemble pour le transport de marchandises |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0636091A1 EP0636091A1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
EP0636091B1 true EP0636091B1 (fr) | 1997-01-22 |
Family
ID=25677562
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92911293A Expired - Lifetime EP0636091B1 (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-04-23 | Ensemble pour le transport de marchandises |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0636091B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2134081A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI944951A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO944009L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993022205A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2959986B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-11 | 2015-05-15 | Tn Int | Palette pour supporter des futs de matieres radioactives |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2443684A (en) * | 1946-03-26 | 1948-06-22 | Lazarus David | Pallet |
FR1416891A (fr) * | 1964-12-08 | 1965-11-05 | Dispositif de transport comportant au moins une étagère | |
CH535678A (de) * | 1972-01-12 | 1973-04-15 | Sauerstoffwerk Lenzburg Ag | Transporteinrichtung für Stahlflaschen |
SE391695B (sv) * | 1976-01-13 | 1977-02-28 | Supra Ab | Forpackning |
DE2824929A1 (de) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-20 | Friedrich Geb | Container fuer fliess- oder schuettfaehige gueter |
SE412055B (sv) * | 1978-07-11 | 1980-02-18 | Supra Ab | Forpackning |
SE414013B (sv) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-07-07 | Salenrederierna Ab | Forfaringssett och laselement vid framstellning av en med lyftkran eller liknande lyftanordning hanterbar godsenhet |
SE420483B (sv) * | 1979-05-09 | 1981-10-12 | Scal Sweden Ab | Lyftanordning for container eller liknande, der ett stativ eller liknande forefinnes |
FI76764C (sv) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-12-12 | Fluid Bag Ab Oy | Flexibel behållare för fluider |
US4890743A (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1990-01-02 | Cad/Cam Tooling, Inc. | System and pallet for packaging yarn spools |
NO882716L (no) * | 1988-06-20 | 1989-12-21 | Isco Ind Sales Co | Anordning ved pall. |
-
1992
- 1992-04-23 WO PCT/SE1992/000268 patent/WO1993022205A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1992-04-23 CA CA002134081A patent/CA2134081A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1992-04-23 EP EP92911293A patent/EP0636091B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-10-21 NO NO944009A patent/NO944009L/no unknown
- 1994-10-21 FI FI944951A patent/FI944951A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI944951A (fi) | 1994-12-20 |
NO944009L (no) | 1994-11-17 |
WO1993022205A1 (fr) | 1993-11-11 |
FI944951A0 (fi) | 1994-10-21 |
CA2134081A1 (fr) | 1993-11-11 |
NO944009D0 (no) | 1994-10-21 |
EP0636091A1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
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