EP0631827B1 - Sortieranlagenabgang - Google Patents
Sortieranlagenabgang Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0631827B1 EP0631827B1 EP94108992A EP94108992A EP0631827B1 EP 0631827 B1 EP0631827 B1 EP 0631827B1 EP 94108992 A EP94108992 A EP 94108992A EP 94108992 A EP94108992 A EP 94108992A EP 0631827 B1 EP0631827 B1 EP 0631827B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- duct
- drop
- sorting equipment
- equipment exit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C3/06—Linear sorting machines in which articles are removed from a stream at selected points
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
- B65H2404/69—Other means designated for special purpose
- B65H2404/692—Chute, e.g. inclined surface on which material slides by gravity
- B65H2404/6922—Shaft-like element channel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sorting plant outlet with a vertical drop channel and with an adjoining one Guide channel for guiding one out of a transport container Sorted goods dropped into the drop channel into one Collecting container.
- Sorting systems are today for in-house material transport widespread and are used for example in libraries, Hospitals, large mail order companies, publishers, in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industry and in large photo laboratories used. Because in most applications, this is how the goods are sorted is that with free falling from a certain height the danger damage cannot be ruled out it, the sorting outlets are not just vertical Train chutes, but in such a way that a braking of the Sorted goods are made. Of course, this applies even more to fragile items to be sorted, such as sound carriers.
- EP-A-0 503 403 describes a sorting outlet of this type, where the sorted goods are guided positively in the guide channel and at the same time in a defined position for transfer to the collecting container brought.
- the guide channel is as one Twisted closed channel formed that the sorted when passing into the defined transfer position turns.
- This sorting outlet has been found in sorting systems for sound carriers, like music cassettes and compact dics, for books and for Video cassettes well proven.
- a very important area of application for sorting systems are large photo laboratories, in which the facilities for sorting and distributing of job bags filled with photographic material will. Although this type of goods is damaged is very unlikely to fall, also exists here the wish not to order the order bags into the collection container let it fall into it, but in one to pass the defined position.
- the reason for this desire lies in the fact that just falling into the collection container these are usually filled in a completely disordered manner, whereby the capacity of the collection container is only partially used becomes. And this means that the full container have to be exchanged for empty ones too quickly, so that an unnecessarily large number of collecting bins are needed, the ones with unnecessary much effort has to be handled.
- a sorting system outlet is now to be specified by the invention on the one hand, an orderly filling of the collecting container and on the other hand passing the sorted goods as quickly as possible enables.
- the dropped job bag falls freely in the drop channel below, namely upright, meets one of the deflecting surfaces and is thereby swung out of the cooking position into the flat position.
- One order bag lies on the other in the collecting container, so that an ordered stack is formed.
- FIG. 1 shows a front view of an outgoing module of a sorting system and FIG. 2 shows a side view of this module, based on Fig. 1 seen from the left.
- the module is a frame 1 standing on the floor, which on its Head part a transport track 2 for box-like transport containers, the so-called sorting boxes 3.
- Any sorting box 3 is with a number of for example 18 compartments equipped, each of which is intended to hold an article and has a bottom flap.
- the transport track 2 is formed like a rail; between the rails are across arranged this fall channels 4 of the individual sorting outlets.
- the module 24 has such drop channels and sorting outlets on.
- the sorting boxes are coded and their position is determined by a sensor and tracked with a path clock, so that a correct sorting is guaranteed.
- the collection container 5 can by box-like containers or with specially shaped handles Carrying bags provided for easy removal and convenient handling be educated.
- the collecting containers 5 are on three floors arranged one above the other, one with shelves 6 for the collecting container 5 provided frame 7 is provided.
- This frame can be placed above the top row of collecting containers 5 an additional storage board 8 with compartments 9 for manual sorting Goods such as posters or oversized mailing bags, exhibit.
- a column of three on top of each other erected collection container 5 is a unit leaving group with three sorting outlets assigned.
- FIG. 3 shows such an outgoing group in the direction of view from the front, as in FIG. 1,
- FIGS. 4 to 6 each show two views of the three sorting outlets S 2 , S 1 and S 3 forming the outgoing group.
- the first three drop channels within the module shown and the associated column of collecting containers are numbered with corresponding indices 1 to 3 and designated by the reference numerals 4 1 to 4 3 and 5 1 to 5 3 .
- the sorting outlet S 1 with the drop channel 4 1 thus supplies the collecting container 5 1 , the sorting outlet S 2 with the falling channel 4 2 the collecting container 5 2 and the sorting outlet S 3 with the falling channel 4 3 the collecting container 5 3 .
- the order bags to be sorted reach the drop channel 4 upright in the drop channel and fall vertically downward through the differently high drop channels, the different length or height of the drop channels being due to the fact that the collecting containers 5 are arranged one above the other.
- the drop channel 4 of each sorting outlet S 1 , S 2 , S 3 merges at its lower end into a guide channel 10, which consists of a deflection part 11 and an outlet part 12, the latter being in the form of an inclined, flat-bottomed channel Has.
- the deflecting part 11 is a very important element of the sorting process, because here the flat material to be sorted is turned from its upright position into the flat position and aligned with the collecting container.
- the deflecting part 11 consists of several, as shown two or three, deflecting surfaces 13 which are inclined both towards one another and towards the drop channel.
- the job bag thrown into the drop channel 4 falls freely downward and strikes a first inclined deflection surface 13, that is the deflection surface in FIGS. 4 and 5 that goes away from the left and in FIG. 6 the deflection surface that goes away from the right side wall.
- the order pocket is rotated on the one hand about its axis lying in the direction of fall and thus more or less reaches the plane of the drawing, and on the other hand, due to the inclination of the deflecting surfaces towards the fall channel, is pivoted from the vertical into a plane angled to this.
- the remaining deflection surfaces stabilize the position of the job bag and align it with the outlet part 12.
- the fact that three deflecting surfaces are provided in the sorting outlet S 3 is due to the high speed of the job pockets caused by the drop height when they arrive in the deflecting part.
- the drop height also influences the inclination of the deflection part 11 between drop channel 4 and outlet part 12.
- the angle ⁇ between Discharge channel and deflection part increase with increasing drop height, whereas the corresponding inclination of the outlet part 12 remains the same or decreases slightly. The angles are true to size in FIGS. 4 to 6 drawn.
- the sorting outlets are from one suitable plastic, such as glass fiber reinforced Made of polyester and are simply put together during assembly and by means of suitable holding ribs on corresponding ones Counterparts of frame 1 fixed.
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1, 2
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Moduls einer mit erfindungsgemässen Sortierabgängen ausgerüsteten Sortieranlage in zwei Ansichten,
- Fig. 3
- eine Ansicht einer aus drei Sortierabgängen bestehenden Abgangsgruppe; und
- Fig. 4-6
- eine Darstellung der einzelnen die Abgangsgruppen von Fig. 3 bildenden Sortierabgänge, jeweils in zwei Ansichten.
Claims (8)
- Sortieranlagenabgang mit einem vertikalen Fallkanal (4) und mit einem an diesen anschliessenden Führungskanal (10) zur Führung eines aus einem Transportbehälter in den Fallkanal abgeworfenen Sortierguts in einen Auffangbehälter (5), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fallkanal (4) in einen Teil des Führungskanals (10) bildenden Umlenkteil (11) mündet, der aus mindestens zwei gegeneinander und zum Fallkanal geneigten Umlenkflächen (13) besteht.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Führungskanal (10) im Anschluss an den Umlenkteil (11) einen Auslaufteil (12) von der Form einer Rinne mit flachem Boden aufweist.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auffangbehälter (5) in mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise in drei Höhen angeordnet sind und dass Sortierabgänge (S) mit dem Auslaufteil (12) auf den entsprechenden Höhen und verschieden hohen Fallkanälen (4) vorgesehen sind, und dass jeweils drei Sortierabgänge (S1, S2, S3) mit verschieden hohen Fallkanälen zu einer Abgangsgruppe zusammengefasst sind.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Umlenkteil (11) der beiden oberen Sortierabgänge (S1, S2) aus zwei und derjenige des unteren Sortierabgangs (S3) aus drei Umlenkflächen besteht.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den Umlenkflächen (13) eine Drehung des Sortierguts um seine in Fallrichtung liegende Achse, eine Verschwenkung des Sortierguts aus seiner Vertikalebene heraus und eine Stabilisierung und Ausrichtung des Sortierguts auf den Auslaufteil (12) hin erfolgt.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Führungskanal (10) unter einem schrägen Winkel (α) vom Fallkanal (4) abzweigt und die Form einer Rinne aufweist.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der genannte Winkel (α) mit zunehmender Länge des Fallkanals (4) zunimmt.
- Sortieranlagenabgang nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser aus vorzugsweise glasfaserverstärktem Polyester hergestellt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1942/93 | 1993-06-29 | ||
CH194293 | 1993-06-29 | ||
CH01942/93A CH688127A5 (de) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Sortieranlage. |
Publications (5)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0631827A2 EP0631827A2 (de) | 1995-01-04 |
EP0631827A3 EP0631827A3 (de) | 1995-02-22 |
EP0631827B1 true EP0631827B1 (de) | 1998-09-02 |
EP0631827B2 EP0631827B2 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
EP0631827B9 EP0631827B9 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
Family
ID=4222202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94108992A Expired - Lifetime EP0631827B9 (de) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-13 | Sortieranlagenabgang |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0631827B9 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE170432T1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH688127A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59406806D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2790250B1 (fr) | 1999-02-25 | 2001-06-01 | Automatisme Nouveau Organisati | Dispositif formant goulotte d'evacuation d'objets, module incorporant de telles goulottes et installation de tri d'objets equipes de celles-ci |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2115805A (en) † | 1936-05-27 | 1938-05-03 | Ibm | Mail sorter |
FR2365379A1 (fr) * | 1976-09-23 | 1978-04-21 | Convoyeurs Sa Cie Fse | Goulotte de descente pour machine de tri |
FR2425280A1 (fr) † | 1978-05-12 | 1979-12-07 | Tissmetal Lionel Dupont | Poste de reception pour systeme de tri automatique de colis |
IT1122898B (it) † | 1979-08-30 | 1986-04-30 | Francesco Canziani | Apparecchiatura di selezione e smistamento per oggetti |
US4688678A (en) † | 1984-04-04 | 1987-08-25 | G B Instruments, Inc. | Sorter apparatus for transporting articles to releasing locations |
US4875588A (en) † | 1987-05-26 | 1989-10-24 | Slide Management Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for unloading slide projector trays |
IT1216010B (it) † | 1988-03-07 | 1990-02-22 | Start Srl | Apparecchiatura per il trasferimento orientato di pezzi da una stazione di lavorazione adun'altra. |
IT1236734B (it) * | 1989-10-24 | 1993-03-31 | Photo Eng Int | Linea di smistamento di buste di lavorazione, particolarmente per laboratori fotografici |
CH683596A5 (de) † | 1991-03-08 | 1994-04-15 | Sinomec Ag | Anlage zum Sortieren und/oder Verteilen von mit Adressen versehenen Gegenständen und Verwendung der Anlage. |
FR2676012B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-03 | 1996-12-13 | Cga Hbs | Dispositif de deversement et d'empilage a plat dans un bac, en particulier de plis en sortie d'une machine de tri. |
IT222662Z2 (it) † | 1991-07-04 | 1995-04-24 | Alcatel Face Spa | Dispositivo di smistamento in particolare per sistemi si smistamento a tasche |
-
1993
- 1993-06-29 CH CH01942/93A patent/CH688127A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-06-13 DE DE59406806T patent/DE59406806D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-13 AT AT94108992T patent/ATE170432T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-13 EP EP94108992A patent/EP0631827B9/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0631827B9 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
EP0631827A2 (de) | 1995-01-04 |
EP0631827B2 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
CH688127A5 (de) | 1997-05-30 |
ATE170432T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
EP0631827A3 (de) | 1995-02-22 |
DE59406806D1 (de) | 1998-10-08 |
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