EP0612910A2 - Closing ledge for metal doors - Google Patents
Closing ledge for metal doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0612910A2 EP0612910A2 EP94890046A EP94890046A EP0612910A2 EP 0612910 A2 EP0612910 A2 EP 0612910A2 EP 94890046 A EP94890046 A EP 94890046A EP 94890046 A EP94890046 A EP 94890046A EP 0612910 A2 EP0612910 A2 EP 0612910A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- end strip
- plane
- metal
- sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/88—Edge-protecting devices for door leaves
Definitions
- the invention relates to an end strip for metal doors, the lower end of which is formed by two metal sheets running parallel to the door leaf center plane. In particular, it affects fire-retardant steel doors.
- Such steel doors have been known for a long time and have proven themselves on the whole.
- such doors In order to be adaptable to different installation situations and natural dimensions, in particular inclined floors, such doors usually have the two steel sheets mentioned at the outset, which in most cases are formed by the continuous door leaves.
- the two above sheets can easily be cut to size at the installation location using tools that are usually available on construction sites.
- the invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and to provide protection for the lower edges of the door both in the delivery state and after installation.
- the end strip has projections which project upwards and lie between the door panels, and projections which project outwardly by essentially the sheet thickness.
- This simple and inexpensive measure makes it possible to protect the metal sheets and to reattach the end strip even after the adjustment to the predetermined size, so that the lower edge of the door is protected even when installed. This prevents damage to the underside of the door as well as any risk of injury from the sharp-edged metal sheets.
- the side of the cover strip facing the floor in the assembled state consists of two downwardly projecting rounded ridges, between which a recess extending essentially in the plane of the door leaf is arranged. If necessary, a material can be inserted or glued into this recess, which swells in the event of a fire and seals the door against the floor in a smoke-tight manner.
- the end strip is provided with a notch in its plane of symmetry on the side facing the floor.
- the end strip has spaced-apart holes for receiving screws in its plane of symmetry.
- Fig. 1 shows a conventional fire door, the lower end of which is formed by two projecting sheets 1, 2.
- An end strip 3 according to the invention is inserted between the two sheets and fastened by screws 12 which protrude into the body of the door and are screwed there.
- FIG. 1 A preferred cross-sectional shape of the end strip can be seen from FIG.
- Projections 4, 5 project upwards in the installed state and come to lie within the two sheets 1, 2.
- Protrusions 6, 7 protruding outwards come below the plates 1, 2 and lie approximately flush with them, so that the plates are at a distance from the ground.
- the lower end of the door is formed by the two rounded beads 8, 9.
- a depression 10 is provided between the two projections, into which a sealing material which swells at elevated temperature is inserted, for example glued on.
- the exemplary embodiment shown has a notch 11 in the longitudinal central axis of the end strip, which notch serves as an assembly aid for the attachment of the fastening screws 12. Instead of this notch, spaced screw holes can also be provided in the longitudinal center plane.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the protrusions 4, 5 projecting upward can be designed to be resilient, so that there is no need for a screw connection.
- These projections can also be glued to the sheets 1, 2 of the door. The fastening by screwing or by elastic deformation of the projections 4, 5 is preferred because of the easier releasability and the easier reassembly after an adjustment process.
- the two protrusions protruding downwards can also be formed without an intervening recess, which makes it possible to extend the protrusions protruding, but which makes it impossible to apply a smoke barrier.
- plastic can be used as the material for the end strip.
- Plastic profiles are also easier to adapt for a purely clamping attachment.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abschlußleiste für Metalltüren, deren unteres Ende durch zwei parallel zur Türblattmittelebene verlaufende Bleche gebildet wird. Insbesonders betrifft sie brandhemmende Stahltüren.The invention relates to an end strip for metal doors, the lower end of which is formed by two metal sheets running parallel to the door leaf center plane. In particular, it affects fire-retardant steel doors.
Derartige Stahltüren sind seit langem bekannt und haben sich im großen und ganzen bewährt. Um an verschiedene Einbausituationen und Naturmaße, insbesonders schräg verlaufende Böden anpaßbar zu sein, weisen solche Türen üblicherweise die zwei eingangs erwähnten Stahlbleche auf, die in den meisten Fällen von den durchgehenden Türblättern gebildet werden. Zur Anpassung an die Naturmaße, insbesonders schräg zur Türschließebene hin verlaufende Böden, können die beiden vorstehenden Bleche am Einbauort leicht mit Werkzeugen, die auf Baustellen üblicherweise vorhanden sind, auf Maß geschnitten werden.Such steel doors have been known for a long time and have proven themselves on the whole. In order to be adaptable to different installation situations and natural dimensions, in particular inclined floors, such doors usually have the two steel sheets mentioned at the outset, which in most cases are formed by the continuous door leaves. To adapt to the natural dimensions, in particular floors that run diagonally to the door closing level, the two above sheets can easily be cut to size at the installation location using tools that are usually available on construction sites.
Als nachteilig hat sich bei diesen Türen erwiesen, daß die beiden vorstehenden Bleche beim rauhen Baustellenbetrieb oft noch vor dem Einbau verbogen oder beschädigt werden, wenn die Tür mit ihrem im allgemeinen erheblichen Gewicht auf der Baustelle transportiert und zur Zwischenlagerung auf die beiden Bleche gestellt wird, was meist ohne Sorgfalt und mit einer Ecke zuerst geschieht.It has been found to be disadvantageous with these doors that the two protruding sheets are often bent or damaged before installation during rough construction site operation if the door, with its generally considerable weight, is transported on the construction site and placed on the two sheets for intermediate storage, which usually happens without care and with a corner first.
Die Erfindung bezweckt, diese Nachteile zu vermeiden und einen Schutz für die Unterkanten der Tür sowohl im Auslieferungszustand als auch nach dem Einbau zu schaffen.The invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and to provide protection for the lower edges of the door both in the delivery state and after installation.
Erfindungsgemäß ist dazu vorgesehen, daß die Abschlußleiste nach oben ragende und zwischen den Türblechen liegende Vorsprünge und um im wesentlichen die Blechstärke nach außen ragende Vorsprünge aufweist.According to the invention, it is provided that the end strip has projections which project upwards and lie between the door panels, and projections which project outwardly by essentially the sheet thickness.
Durch diese einfache und kostengünstige Maßnahme ist es möglich, die Bleche zu schützen und auch nach der Anpassung auf das vorgegebene Maß die Abschlußleiste wieder anzubringen, sodaß auch im eingebauten Zustand der untere Rand der Tür geschützt ist. Dadurch wird gleichzeitig sowohl eine Beschädigung der Unterseite der Tür als auch jede Verletzungsgefahr durch die scharfkantigen Bleche vermieden.This simple and inexpensive measure makes it possible to protect the metal sheets and to reattach the end strip even after the adjustment to the predetermined size, so that the lower edge of the door is protected even when installed. This prevents damage to the underside of the door as well as any risk of injury from the sharp-edged metal sheets.
In einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht die im montierten Zustand zum Boden gewandte Seite der Abschlußleiste aus zwei nach unten vorspringenden abgerundeten Wülsten, zwischen denen eine im wesentlichen in derTürblattebene verlaufende Vertiefung angeordnet ist. In diese Vertiefung kann gegebenenfalls ein Material eingelegt oder eingeklebt werden, das im Brandfall aufquillt und die Tür gegenüber dem Boden rauchdicht abdichtet.In one embodiment of the invention, the side of the cover strip facing the floor in the assembled state consists of two downwardly projecting rounded ridges, between which a recess extending essentially in the plane of the door leaf is arranged. If necessary, a material can be inserted or glued into this recess, which swells in the event of a fire and seals the door against the floor in a smoke-tight manner.
In einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, daß die Abschlußleiste in ihrer Symmetrieebene auf der dem Boden zugewandten Seite mit einer Kerbe versehen ist.In an advantageous development it is provided that the end strip is provided with a notch in its plane of symmetry on the side facing the floor.
Dies erleichtert das Montieren der Leiste am Korpus der Türe.This makes it easier to mount the bar on the body of the door.
In einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, daß die Abschlußleiste in ihrer Symmetrieebene Abstand voneinander aufweisende Löcher zur Aufnahme von Schrauben aufweist.In another advantageous development, it is provided that the end strip has spaced-apart holes for receiving screws in its plane of symmetry.
Auch dadurch wird die Montage der Abschlußleiste am Korpus der Türe erleichtert.This also facilitates the assembly of the end strip on the body of the door.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes näher dargestellt. Dabei zeigt
- die Fig 1. einen Vertikalschnitt durch eine Tür, die mit der erfindungsgemäßen Abschlußleiste versehen ist und
- die Fig. 2 eine erfindungsgemäße Abschlußleiste im Schnitt normal auf ihre Längsachse im vergrößerten Maßstab.
- 1 shows a vertical section through a door which is provided with the end strip according to the invention and
- Fig. 2 shows an end strip according to the invention in section normal to its longitudinal axis on an enlarged scale.
Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine übliche Brandschutztüre, deren unteres Ende durch zwei vorspringende Bleche 1, 2 gebildet wird. Zwischen den beiden Blechen ist eine erfindungsgemäße Abschlußleiste 3 eingeschoben und durch Schrauben 12, die in den Korpus der Tür ragen und dort verschraubt sind, befestigt.Fig. 1 shows a conventional fire door, the lower end of which is formed by two
Aus Fig. 2 ist eine bevorzugte Querschnittform der Abschlußleiste ersichtlich. Vorsprünge 4, 5 ragen im Einbauzustand nach oben und kommen innerhalb der beiden Bleche 1, 2 zu liegen. Nach außen ragende Vorsprünge 6, 7 kommen unterhalb der Bleche 1, 2 und etwa mit ihnen fluchtend zu liegen, so daß die Bleche Abstand vom Boden aufweisen. Der untere Abschluß der Tür wird durch die beiden abgerundeten Wülste 8, 9 gebildet.A preferred cross-sectional shape of the end strip can be seen from FIG.
Beim dargestellten bevorzugten Querschnitt ist zwischen den beiden Vorsprüngen eine Vertiefung 10 vorgesehen, in die ein bei erhöhter Temperatur aufquellendes Dichtmaterial eingelegt, beispielsweise angeklebt wird.In the preferred cross section shown, a
Das gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel weist in der Längsmittelachse der Abschlußleiste eine Kerbe 11 auf, die als Montagehilfe für die Anbringung der Befestigungsschrauben 12 dient. Statt dieser Kerbe können auch Abstand voneinander aufweisende Schraubenlöcher in der Längsmittelebene vorgesehen sein.The exemplary embodiment shown has a
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt. So können statt der Montage durch Schrauben die nach oben ragenden Vorsprünge 4, 5 federnd ausgebildet sein, so daß sich eine Verschraubung erübrigt. Es können auch diese Vorsprünge mit den Blechen 1, 2 der Tür verklebt werden. Die Befestigung durch Verschrauben oder durch elastische Verformung der Vorsprünge 4, 5 wird wegen der leichteren Lösbarkeit und der erleichterten erneuten Montage nach einem Justiervorgang bevorzugt.The invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown. Thus, instead of being assembled by screws, the
Es können auch die beiden nach unten ragenden Vorsprünge ohne eine dazwischenliegende Ausnehmung ausgebildet sein, was es möglich macht, die nach oben ragenden Vorsprünge zu verlängern, wodurch aber die Anbringung einer Rauchsperre unmöglich wird.The two protrusions protruding downwards can also be formed without an intervening recess, which makes it possible to extend the protrusions protruding, but which makes it impossible to apply a smoke barrier.
Als Material für die Abschlußleiste kann je nach dem Verwendungszweck Metall, insbesonders Aluminium, oder Kunststoff verwendet werden. Kunststoffprofile sind auch leichter für eine rein klemmende Befestigung adaptierbar.Depending on the intended use, metal, in particular aluminum, or plastic can be used as the material for the end strip. Plastic profiles are also easier to adapt for a purely clamping attachment.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0034093A AT399199B (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | CASTING STRIP FOR METAL DOORS |
AT340/93 | 1993-02-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0612910A2 true EP0612910A2 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
EP0612910A3 EP0612910A3 (en) | 1995-03-22 |
EP0612910B1 EP0612910B1 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
Family
ID=3487996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94890046A Expired - Lifetime EP0612910B1 (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1994-02-23 | Closing ledge for metal doors |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0612910B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT399199B (en) |
DE (1) | DE59404687D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2113080T3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5495640A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-03-05 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Sectional overhead door |
US5782283A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1998-07-21 | Raynor Garage Doors | Garage door construction |
US5934352A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-08-10 | Raynor Garage Doors | Garage door panel construction |
US6019269A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 2000-02-01 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Conveyor apparatus for the transport of door panels |
WO2001007746A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fire door or window |
WO2001007744A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fire door or fire window |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6578619B2 (en) | 2001-05-21 | 2003-06-17 | Raynor Garage Doors | Overhead garage door |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0008955A1 (en) * | 1978-09-12 | 1980-03-19 | Jacmir Nominees Pty Ltd. | A fire resistant structure |
DE3015267A1 (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-10-22 | Implast Pladeskradderi A/S, Hadsund Synd | Component with waterproof edge strip - has strip connector outside bearing against waterproof joint material |
DE3025204A1 (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1982-01-28 | Kemmlit-Bauelemente GmbH, 7400 Tübingen | Profile for door frame for outer plate detention - has cover strip on outer front side, extending beyond frame side surfaces edges |
FR2491538A1 (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-09 | Gubri Sa Ets L | Industrial fire stop door - has interior insulation independent of exterior metal faces to increase fire resistance |
US4386482A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-06-07 | Walled Lake Door Co. | Wood door with molding strips forming annular seal around the periphery of the door to prevent delamination |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE903877A (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1986-06-17 | Inoxytra S A | Burglar resistant fire stop door - has metal door frame and leaf frame forming guides for phenol resin |
-
1993
- 1993-02-23 AT AT0034093A patent/AT399199B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-23 ES ES94890046T patent/ES2113080T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-23 EP EP94890046A patent/EP0612910B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-23 AT AT94890046T patent/ATE160845T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-23 DE DE59404687T patent/DE59404687D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0008955A1 (en) * | 1978-09-12 | 1980-03-19 | Jacmir Nominees Pty Ltd. | A fire resistant structure |
DE3015267A1 (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-10-22 | Implast Pladeskradderi A/S, Hadsund Synd | Component with waterproof edge strip - has strip connector outside bearing against waterproof joint material |
DE3025204A1 (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1982-01-28 | Kemmlit-Bauelemente GmbH, 7400 Tübingen | Profile for door frame for outer plate detention - has cover strip on outer front side, extending beyond frame side surfaces edges |
FR2491538A1 (en) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-09 | Gubri Sa Ets L | Industrial fire stop door - has interior insulation independent of exterior metal faces to increase fire resistance |
US4386482A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-06-07 | Walled Lake Door Co. | Wood door with molding strips forming annular seal around the periphery of the door to prevent delamination |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6019269A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 2000-02-01 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Conveyor apparatus for the transport of door panels |
US5522446A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-06-04 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Sectional overhead door |
US5562141A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-10-08 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Sectional overhead door |
US5566740A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-10-22 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Sectional overhead door |
US5495640A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-03-05 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Sectional overhead door |
US5782283A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1998-07-21 | Raynor Garage Doors | Garage door construction |
US5934352A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-08-10 | Raynor Garage Doors | Garage door panel construction |
WO2001007746A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fire door or window |
WO2001007744A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fire door or fire window |
LT4889B (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2002-02-25 | Dorma Gmbh + Co.Kg | Fire door or fire window |
LT4987B (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2003-01-27 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fire door or window |
US6606831B2 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2003-08-19 | Dorma Gmbh + Co., Kg | Fire rated door and fire rated window |
US6668499B2 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2003-12-30 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fire door or window |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT399199B (en) | 1995-03-27 |
ATA34093A (en) | 1994-08-15 |
ES2113080T3 (en) | 1998-04-16 |
EP0612910B1 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
DE59404687D1 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
ATE160845T1 (en) | 1997-12-15 |
EP0612910A3 (en) | 1995-03-22 |
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