EP0591265A1 - Device for closing a road crossing. - Google Patents

Device for closing a road crossing.

Info

Publication number
EP0591265A1
EP0591265A1 EP92911905A EP92911905A EP0591265A1 EP 0591265 A1 EP0591265 A1 EP 0591265A1 EP 92911905 A EP92911905 A EP 92911905A EP 92911905 A EP92911905 A EP 92911905A EP 0591265 A1 EP0591265 A1 EP 0591265A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
column
ribbon
street
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92911905A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0591265B1 (en
Inventor
Daniel Joseph Andre Heitzmann
Robert Marcellier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre dEtudes Techniques de lEquipment de lEst Service Exterieur de lEtat
Original Assignee
Centre dEtudes Techniques de lEquipment de lEst Service Exterieur de lEtat
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre dEtudes Techniques de lEquipment de lEst Service Exterieur de lEtat filed Critical Centre dEtudes Techniques de lEquipment de lEst Service Exterieur de lEtat
Publication of EP0591265A1 publication Critical patent/EP0591265A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0591265B1 publication Critical patent/EP0591265B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
    • E01F13/028—Flexible barrier members, e.g. cords; Means for rendering same conspicuous; Adapted supports, e.g. with storage reel
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/048—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage with obstructing members moving in a translatory motion, e.g. vertical lift barriers, sliding gates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/623—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for blocking a street, a passage or an access and or signaling a singular point.
  • the traditional means are constituted by barriers or half barriers articulated or not - of the level crossing type, parking area, or more recently by the system patented in France under the number 88 16882 on 16.12. 1988. and designated by "CRUSADER” (registered trademark).
  • the device according to the invention makes it possible to remedy these drawbacks by avoiding users to enter inside the envelope of the traffic flow templates, by mechanical circumvention of the templates.
  • the device has two. columns (1) situated for example on either side of the roadway these columns are preferential hollow lerheht, each of them comprising two deflection pulleys (2a and 2b) placed at the head and a return pulley (3) placed below. On these pulleys passes a cable (4) preferentially running from one colony to another, this cable is endless maneuverable manually or mbtorized or even remote controlled or even programmed from any point of the device preferably of the column , or even externally.
  • the cable (4) acts as a funicular to guide and tow two hands (5) integral with the cable.
  • the ribbon being redirected at the top of the column by means of an angle gear (8) constituted by a cruciform triangle movable around a horizontal axis.
  • the user pulling on the cable causes the simultaneous double displacement of the hands pulling the ribbons, extracting the ribbons from the top of the columns, and advancing them horizontally.
  • This second so-called signaling stage is represented by FIG. 4 can constitute a waiting time.
  • the user pulling again causes the double downward movement of the hands along the columns, diagonally positioning the ribbons.
  • This third so-called closing stage is represented by FIG. 5
  • the return to the signaling or waiting or even refereed stage is carried out by releasing the cable, which is brought back by the ballast of the ribbon.
  • signaling in the closed position is weak, for example; for a distance between columns of 10 meters, for columns xle 6 meters in height the extra length of one of the ribbons is of the order of 1 meter.
  • Figures 7,8,9, 10, 1 represent different possible locations, not exhaustive, for example the two columns can be placed diagonally to the pedestrian crossing, Figure 1 1 shows that it is possible to manage crossroads therefore replace the device for traffic lights.
  • Figure 12 shows in the vertical plane the cable routing corresponding to Figure 10, representative of two devices installed on two roadways connected together by the same cable ensuring coordination
  • an additional strip connecting the two hands and occupying a substantially horizontal position can constitute a complement to the barrier shown in FIG. 6.
  • the cable can be braked or even immobilized by a shoe and a spring facilitating the operation with one hand by the user
  • a sheath or a glove or a mitt placed around the cable and connected to an upward return element allows a reassuring, fun, pleasant grip of the cable.
  • one of the cable return pulleys which can be provided with a downward tensioning means consisting for example of a yoke and a spring authorizes expansion, facilitates assembly, ensures tension and its adjustment. , allows the extraction of the cable, ensures the recall of additional arms which are discussed below.
  • a crank for example a freewheel, unfoldable actuates a pulley on which the cable makes one or more turns facilitating the maneuvers.
  • a fixed or removable motor preferably electric on the mains or with storage or solar replacing or supplementing the manual system, authorizes automation.
  • the axis of the removable wireless motor which may include a drive end with a special profile, for example of the customizable safe key type
  • the device can be completed to reinforce the signaling by an arm (10) or a pallet housed in the column, articulated on a horizontal axis (1 1) integral with the column carrying a yoke ( 12) free to rotate on the arm, placed above the axis (1 1) and parallel to this, in which the cable (4) passes freely, a tension spring bringing down the pulley (3) constituting the arm return element (10) in its housing.
  • the arm can be a pallet, it can be placed preferably in the upper part of the column, a ball secured to the cable can play the role of the hand both in the downward and upward direction, the yoke not retaining the ball which escapes, a spring holding the pallet in its last position.
  • the palette can be painted, retroreflective, or equipped with lighting means, for example light-emitting diodes
  • one or more additional pulleys can be fixed to existing supports or to be created so as to match a particular template, for example an old door in the shape of a warhead, or to signal the entry of a fair by example by a triangle points up.
  • the columns can be of reduced height, the cable being visible in its upper part Up to a pulley fixed on a support, for example a wall, the columns being able to consist of sheaths directly fixed to the walls, the ribbons that can be wound on drums near the site for example due to lack of space or also to save a historic monument
  • the ribbons can be banners of appreciable width, for example from 0.5 to 1 meter or more, these banners being able to carry messages, which can be printed, embroidered, perforated, fixed, glued, suspended, hung, by example with the "velcro" process.
  • the messages can be doubled on either side of the support.
  • the messages can be advertising
  • the advantage of the application of the device for advertising use lies in the fact that the messages can be changed, animated, manually or automatically.
  • the installation can be done in places that are very difficult to access, for example the roofs of Buildings, between two Buildings, above private spaces, for example by implanting columns on sidewalks at the corner of two streets.
  • the application of the device can be extended by messages to information and / or road signs, for example above a roadway with a temporary message, or even a double message, the other being carried on the back, it can be inscribed so as to be read in the rear view mirror.
  • a traffic light and its power cable linked to the ribbon serving as a support are also possible.
  • the device can be unique and constituted by a bracket comprising at its end a pulley ensuring the return of the endless cable.
  • the attachment of the ribbon to the passer-by can be carried out by a strip of "velcro" registered trademark this band surrounding the passer-by and adhering to the ribbon on either side and intended to behave like a fuse in the event of collision providing security.
  • the device mounted on one or more vehicles makes it possible to signal the blockage of one or more road robberies.
  • the ribbons are elastic and do not necessarily require winding, which simplifies.
  • the controls are motorized, or even remote-controlled, which can be controlled by any known sensor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

A device for shutting off a street, passage or access and/or to serve as a sign at a specific point is disclosed. It comprises two columns (1) located, for example, on each side of the road, each including two return pulleys (2a and 2b) at the top and a return pulley (3) at the bottom, an endless cable (4) running over these pulleys from one column to the other and serving as a ropeway to guide and pull two lugs attached to the cable. A tape (6) is housed in each column, one of its ends being connected to one of the lugs by a link (7) and the other end being connected to a weight (9). The direction of the tape run is changed at the top of the column by an angle piece (8). The device is particularly suitable for thoroughfare management, the provision of information, and for ensuring road user safety.

Description

DESCRIPTION  DESCRIPTION
Dispositif pour fermer un passage routier  Device for closing a road crossing
La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour barrer une rue, un passage ou un accés et ou signaler un point singulier. The present invention relates to a device for blocking a street, a passage or an access and or signaling a singular point.
Les moyens traditionels sont constitués par des barrières ou demi barrières articulées ou non -du type passage à niveau,aire de parking, ou plus récemment par le système breveté en france sous le nº 88 16882 le 16.12. 1988. et désigné par " CRUSADER " (marque déposée).  The traditional means are constituted by barriers or half barriers articulated or not - of the level crossing type, parking area, or more recently by the system patented in France under the number 88 16882 on 16.12. 1988. and designated by "CRUSADER" (registered trademark).
Les inconvénients sont:  The disadvantages are:
Pour les barrières l'absence de souplesse et une perception aléatoire. du fait d'une hauteur réduite.  For barriers, the absence of flexibility and a random perception. due to a reduced height.
Pour le Crusader l'obligation pour les deux utilisateurs de devoir traverser la rue lors de chaque manoeuvre et ainsi de les exposer aux dangers de la circulation  For the Crusader the obligation for the two users to have to cross the street during each maneuver and thus expose them to the dangers of traffic
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients en évitant aux utilisateurs d'entrer à l'intérieur de l'enveloppe des gabarits des flux de circulation parle contournèment mécanique des gabarits.  The device according to the invention makes it possible to remedy these drawbacks by avoiding users to enter inside the envelope of the traffic flow templates, by mechanical circumvention of the templates.
Le dispositif comporte' deux. colonnes ( 1 ) situées par exemple de part et d'autre de la chaussée ces-colonnes sont préférentiel lerheht creuses, chacune d'elle comportant deux poulies de renvoi(2a et 2b) placées en tête et une poulie de retour(3) placée en bas. Sur ces poulies passe un cable(4) courant préférentiel lement d'une colonrie à l'autre , ce cable est sans fin manoeuvrable manuellement ou de facon mbtorisée voire télécommandée voire programmée à partir de n'importe quel point du dispositif préférentiellement de la colonne, voire extérieurement.  The device has two. columns (1) situated for example on either side of the roadway these columns are preferential hollow lerheht, each of them comprising two deflection pulleys (2a and 2b) placed at the head and a return pulley (3) placed below. On these pulleys passes a cable (4) preferentially running from one colony to another, this cable is endless maneuverable manually or mbtorized or even remote controlled or even programmed from any point of the device preferably of the column , or even externally.
Le cable(4) tient lieu de funiculaire pour guider et tracter deux mains(5) solidaires du cable.  The cable (4) acts as a funicular to guide and tow two hands (5) integral with the cable.
Deux rubans(6) indépendants, rangés en tout ou partie verticalement ou autrement, préférentiellement dans les deux colonnes pour les protéger, sont chacun relié  Two independent tapes (6), wholly or partly arranged vertically or otherwise, preferably in the two columns to protect them, are each connected
-d'une part à l'une de leur extrémité à chacune des mains précitées par un passant(7)  -on the one hand at one of their ends to each of the aforementioned hands by a passerby (7)
-d'autre part à l'autre extrémité soit à un lest(9) soit après mouflage à la colonne ou à un chariot tenant lieu de lest soit encore à un ressort de rappel avec ou sans enroulement.  -on the other hand at the other end either to a ballast (9) or after hauling to the column or to a carriage taking the place of ballast or again to a return spring with or without winding.
Le ruban étant réorienté en haut de la colonne par l'intermédiaire d' un renvoi d' angle(8) constitué par un triangle cruciforme mobile autour d'un axe horizontal .  The ribbon being redirected at the top of the column by means of an angle gear (8) constituted by a cruciform triangle movable around a horizontal axis.
Les colonnes étant préférentiellement fendues pour laisser coulisser la main, le passant, le ruban et munies d'une ou plusieurs portes pour accéder et manoeuvrer le cable manuellement ou non. La figure 2 représente une section particulière d'une colonne The columns being preferably split to let slide the hand, the passer-by, the ribbon and provided with one or more doors to access and maneuver the cable manually or not. Figure 2 shows a particular section of a column
comportant trois logements réalisables par extrusion en un élément ou plus économiquement en deux ou plusieurs profilés juxtaposables.  comprising three housings achievable by extrusion in one element or more economically in two or more juxtaposable profiles.
A partir d'un premier stade dit de repli, figure 3 .  From a first so-called withdrawal stage, Figure 3.
L'utilisateur tirant sur le cable provoque le double déplacement simultané des mains tractant les rubans , extrayant les rubans du haut des colonnes, et les avançant horizontalement.  The user pulling on the cable causes the simultaneous double displacement of the hands pulling the ribbons, extracting the ribbons from the top of the columns, and advancing them horizontally.
Ce deuxième stade dit de signalisation est représenté par la figure 4 peut constituer un temps d'attente.  This second so-called signaling stage is represented by FIG. 4 can constitute a waiting time.
L' utilisateur tirant de nouveau, provoque le double déplacement descendant des mains le long des colonnes, positionant diagonalement les rubans.  The user pulling again, causes the double downward movement of the hands along the columns, diagonally positioning the ribbons.
Ce troisième stade dit de fermeture est représenté par la figure 5 This third so-called closing stage is represented by FIG. 5
Le retour au stade de signalisation ou d'attente voire derepli s'effectue par le lâcher du cable, lequel est rapelé par le lest du ruban. The return to the signaling or waiting or even refereed stage is carried out by releasing the cable, which is brought back by the ballast of the ribbon.
Le passage du stade de la signalisation vers le stade de fermeture nécessite un moindre effort car à un même déplacement- du cable correspond d'abord un très faible déplacement du ruban que l'utilisateur ressant très sensiblement au toucher. Dans le même ordre d'idée la sur longueur du ruban pour passer de la position dite d'attente ou de  The transition from the signaling stage to the closing stage requires less effort because the same movement of the cable first corresponds to a very small displacement of the ribbon that the user feels very substantially when touched. In the same vein, the length of the ribbon to pass from the so-called waiting position or
signalisation à la position de fermeture est faible, par exemple; pour une distance entre colonnes de 10 mètres, pour des colonnesxle 6 mètres de hauteur la surlongueur de l'un des rubans est de l'ordre dé 1 mètre. signaling in the closed position is weak, for example; for a distance between columns of 10 meters, for columns xle 6 meters in height the extra length of one of the ribbons is of the order of 1 meter.
Les figures 7,8,9, 10, 1 1 , représentent différentes implantations possibles, non exhaustives, par exemple les deux colonnes pouvant être placées diagonalement par rapport au passage piétons, la figure 1 1 montre qu'il est envisageable de gérer des carrefours routiers donc de substituer le dispositif à des feux tricolores.  Figures 7,8,9, 10, 1 1, represent different possible locations, not exhaustive, for example the two columns can be placed diagonally to the pedestrian crossing, Figure 1 1 shows that it is possible to manage crossroads therefore replace the device for traffic lights.
La figure 12, représente dans le plan vertical le cheminement des cables correspondant à la figure 10, représentative de deux dispositifs installés sur deux chaussées reliés entre eux par le même cable assurant la coordination  Figure 12 shows in the vertical plane the cable routing corresponding to Figure 10, representative of two devices installed on two roadways connected together by the same cable ensuring coordination
Selon une premiére variante, un ruban supplémentaire reliant les deux mains et occupant une position sensiblement horizontale, peut constituer un complément au barrage représenté par la figure 6.  According to a first variant, an additional strip connecting the two hands and occupying a substantially horizontal position, can constitute a complement to the barrier shown in FIG. 6.
selon une deuxiéme variante non représentée le cable peut ètre freiné voire immobilisé par un patin et un ressort facilitant la manoeuvre d'une seule main par l'utilisateur Selon une troisième variante non représentée, une gaine ou un gant ou une moufle placée autour du cable et relié à un élément de rappel vers le haut permet une préhension sécurisante, ludique, agréable du cabl according to a second variant not shown the cable can be braked or even immobilized by a shoe and a spring facilitating the operation with one hand by the user According to a third variant not shown, a sheath or a glove or a mitt placed around the cable and connected to an upward return element allows a reassuring, fun, pleasant grip of the cable.
Selon une quatrième variante non représentée une des poulies de retour du cable pouvant être pourvue d'un moyen de tension vers le bas constitué par exemple d'une chape et d'un ressort autorise les dilatations, facilite montage, assure la tension et son réglage, permet l'extraction du cable, assure le rappel de bras supplémentaires dont il est question ci-après.  According to a fourth variant, not shown, one of the cable return pulleys which can be provided with a downward tensioning means consisting for example of a yoke and a spring authorizes expansion, facilitates assembly, ensures tension and its adjustment. , allows the extraction of the cable, ensures the recall of additional arms which are discussed below.
Selon une cinquième variante non représentée, une manivelle par exemple à roue libre, dépliable actionne une poulie sur laquelle le cable fait un ou plusieurs tours facilitant les manoeuvres.  According to a fifth variant not shown, a crank, for example a freewheel, unfoldable actuates a pulley on which the cable makes one or more turns facilitating the maneuvers.
Selon une sixième variante non représentée un moteur fixe ou amovible préférentiellement électrique sur secteur ou à accumulation ou solaire remplacant ou complétant le système manuel autorise l'automation. L'axe du moteur amovible sans fil pouvant comporter un embout d'entrainement à profil spécial par exemple du type clé de coffre fort personalisable  According to a sixth variant, not shown, a fixed or removable motor, preferably electric on the mains or with storage or solar replacing or supplementing the manual system, authorizes automation. The axis of the removable wireless motor which may include a drive end with a special profile, for example of the customizable safe key type
Selon une septième variante représentée par la figure 13, le dispositif peut être complété pour renforcer la signalisation par un bras( 10) ou une palette logé dans la colonne, articulé sur un axe ( 1 1 ) horizontal solidaire de la colonne portant une chape ( 12) libre en rotation sur le bras, placé au dessus de l'axe ( 1 1 ) et parallèlement à celui ci, dans lequel passe librement le cable(4) ,un ressort de tension amenant vers le bas la poulie(3) constituant l'élément de rappel du bras( 10) dans son logement.  According to a seventh variant shown in Figure 13, the device can be completed to reinforce the signaling by an arm (10) or a pallet housed in the column, articulated on a horizontal axis (1 1) integral with the column carrying a yoke ( 12) free to rotate on the arm, placed above the axis (1 1) and parallel to this, in which the cable (4) passes freely, a tension spring bringing down the pulley (3) constituting the arm return element (10) in its housing.
Lors de la fermeture,la main vient toucher la chape et provoque le basculement du bras.  When closing, the hand comes to touch the yoke and causes the arm to tip over.
Le bras pouvant être une palette, celle ci peut être placée préférentiellement en partie haute de la colonne ,une boule solidarisée sur le cable peut jouer le rôle de la main aussi bien dans le sens descendant qu'ascendant, la chape ne retenant pas la boule qui s'échape, un ressort maintenant la palette dans sa dernière position.  The arm can be a pallet, it can be placed preferably in the upper part of the column, a ball secured to the cable can play the role of the hand both in the downward and upward direction, the yoke not retaining the ball which escapes, a spring holding the pallet in its last position.
La palette pouvant être peinte, rétroréfléchissante, ou équipée de moyens éclairants, par exemple de diodes électro-luminécentes  The palette can be painted, retroreflective, or equipped with lighting means, for example light-emitting diodes
Selon une huitième variante une ou plusieurs poulies supplémentaires peuvent être f ixées à des appuis existants ou à créer de manière à épouser un gabarit particulier, par exemple une porte ancienne en forme d'ogive, ou pour signaler l'entrée d'une foire par exemple par un triangle pointe en haut. Selon une neuvième variante les colonnes peuvent être de hauteur réduite, le cable étant visible dans sa partie supérieure Jusqu'à une poulie fixée sur un support par exemple un mur,les colonnes pouvant être constituées par des gaines directement fixées aux murs,le ou les rubans pouvant être enroulés sur des tambours à proximité du site par exemple par manque de place ou aussi pour sauvegarder un monument historiquesAccording to an eighth variant, one or more additional pulleys can be fixed to existing supports or to be created so as to match a particular template, for example an old door in the shape of a warhead, or to signal the entry of a fair by example by a triangle points up. According to a ninth variant, the columns can be of reduced height, the cable being visible in its upper part Up to a pulley fixed on a support, for example a wall, the columns being able to consist of sheaths directly fixed to the walls, the ribbons that can be wound on drums near the site for example due to lack of space or also to save a historic monument
Selon une douzième variante les rubans peuvent être des banderolles de largeur notable par exemple de 0,5 à 1 mètre ou plus, ces banderolles pouvant porter des messages, lesquels peuvent être Imprimés, brodés, perforés, fixés, collés, suspendus, accrochés, par exemple avec le procédé déposé "velcro".Les messages pouvant être doublés de part et d'autre du support. According to a twelfth variant, the ribbons can be banners of appreciable width, for example from 0.5 to 1 meter or more, these banners being able to carry messages, which can be printed, embroidered, perforated, fixed, glued, suspended, hung, by example with the "velcro" process. The messages can be doubled on either side of the support.
Selon une treizième variante les messages peuvent être publicitaires, l'Intérêt de l'application du dispositif à usage de publicité réside dans le fait que les messages peuvent être changés, animés, manuellement ou de façon automatique. L'implantation peut être faite en des lieux très difficilement accessibles, par exemple les toits des Immeubles, entre deux Immeubles, au dessus d'espaces privatifs, par exemple en Implantant les colonnes sur les trottoirs à l'angle de deux rues .  According to a thirteenth variant, the messages can be advertising, the advantage of the application of the device for advertising use lies in the fact that the messages can be changed, animated, manually or automatically. The installation can be done in places that are very difficult to access, for example the roofs of Buildings, between two Buildings, above private spaces, for example by implanting columns on sidewalks at the corner of two streets.
Selon une quatorzième variante l'application du dispositif peut être étendue par les messages à l'Information et/ou à la signalisation routière , par exemple au dessus d'une chaussée routière avec un message temporaire, voire un double message, l' autre étant porté au dos, celui-ci pouvant être Inscrit de façon à être lu dans le rétrovIseur. Autre exemple: un feu de signalisation et son cable d'alimentation lié au ruban tenant lieu de support. Les avantages sont de permettre des Interventions quelque soit le trafic routier puisque les changements se font à partir des accotements According to a fourteenth variant the application of the device can be extended by messages to information and / or road signs, for example above a roadway with a temporary message, or even a double message, the other being carried on the back, it can be inscribed so as to be read in the rear view mirror. Another example: a traffic light and its power cable linked to the ribbon serving as a support. The advantages are to allow interventions whatever the road traffic since the changes are made from the shoulders
Selon une quinzième variante non représentée le dispositif peut être unique et constitué par une potence comportant à son extrémité une poulie assurant le retour du cable sans fin. According to a fifteenth variant, not shown, the device can be unique and constituted by a bracket comprising at its end a pulley ensuring the return of the endless cable.
Selon une seizième variante l'attache du ruban sur le passant peut être réalisée par une bande de "velcro" marque déposée cette bande entourant le passant et adhérant au ruban de part et d'autre et destinée à se comporter comme un fusible en cas de heurt assurant la sécurité.  According to a sixteenth variant, the attachment of the ribbon to the passer-by can be carried out by a strip of "velcro" registered trademark this band surrounding the passer-by and adhering to the ribbon on either side and intended to behave like a fuse in the event of collision providing security.
Selon une dix-septième variante le dispositif monté sur un ou plusieurs véhicules permet de signaler le barrage d'une ou plusieurs voles routières.  According to a seventeenth variant, the device mounted on one or more vehicles makes it possible to signal the blockage of one or more road robberies.
Selon une dix-huitième variante les rubans sont élastiques et ne nécessitent pas obligatoirement un enroulement, ce qui simplifie .  According to an eighteenth variant the ribbons are elastic and do not necessarily require winding, which simplifies.
Selon une dix-neuvième variante les commandes sont motorisées, voire télécommandées, pouvant être asservies par tous capteurs connus.  According to a nineteenth variant, the controls are motorized, or even remote-controlled, which can be controlled by any known sensor.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Dispositif utilisé temporairement peur barrer une rue, un passage ou un accès et/ou pour signaler un poir.t singulier caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte deux colonnes (1) préférentiellement creuses situées de part et d'autre de la rue, chacune d'elles comportant préférentiellement intérieurement deux poulies de renvoi (2a et 2b) placées en tête et une poulie de retour (3 placée en bas, sur ces poulies court préférentiellement d'une colcnne à l'autre un cable (4) sans fin manoeuvrable manuellement ou de façon motorisée, télécommandée voire préprogrammée à partir de n'irporte quel point préférentiellement d'une colonne, le cable (4) tient lieu de funiculaire pour tracter deux mains (5), solidaires du funiculaire chacune étant reliée à l'extrémité de l'un des deux rubans (6), par un passant (7), chacun de ces rubans étant chargé préférentiellement à l'intérieur de chaque colonne et extractable par un renvoi d'angle(8) mobile, l'autre extrémité de chaque ruban étant munie d'un lest (9) pour assurer leur retour, le ruban étant ou non moufle ou enroulé, les colonnes étant préférentiellement fendues de bas en haut pour laisser coulisser les mains et le passant du ruban, munies d'une ou plusieurs portes pour accéder et manoeuvrer le cable. 1. Device temporarily used to block a street, a passage or an access and / or to signal a singular poir.t characterized in that it comprises two preferably hollow columns (1) located on either side of the street, each of them preferably having internally two return pulleys (2a and 2b) placed at the head and a return pulley (3 placed at the bottom, on these pulleys preferably runs from one column to the other an endless cable (4) Maneuverable manually or motorized, remote-controlled or even preprogrammed from any point, preferably on a column, the cable (4) acts as a funicular to tow two hands (5), integral with the funicular each being connected to the end of one of the two ribbons (6), through a loop (7), each of these ribbons preferably being loaded inside each column and extractable by a movable angle gear (8), the other end of ch aque ribbon being provided with a ballast (9) to ensure their return, the ribbon being or not muffle or wound, the columns being preferably split from bottom to top to let slide the hands and the passing of the ribbon, provided with one or several doors to access and maneuver the cable.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que tout ou partie du cable et des rubans sont attenants et/ou extérieurs aux colonnes. 2. Device according to claim 1 characterized in that all or part of the cable and ribbons are attached and / or outside the columns.
3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendieations caractérisé par la suppression d'une ou plusieurs colonnes remplecée par un support quelconque existant ou à créer par exemple un perche, les poulies (2) et (3) et les renvois d'angle (8) étant fixés sur le porche, une ou plusieurs poulies supplémentaires pouvant être placées de manière à faire épouser un gabarit quelconque au cable 4) et au ruban (6). 3. Device according to any one of the claims characterized by the removal of one or more columns replaced by any existing support or to create for example a pole, the pulleys (2) and (3) and the angle references ( 8) being fixed on the porch, one or more additional pulleys that can be placed so as to match any template with the cable 4) and the ribbon (6).
4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par une colonne (1) formée par un ou plusieurs profils préférentiellement extrudés, comportant plusieurs sections, deux pouvant être situées de part et d'autre d'une fente laissant le passage du cable (4), le troisième fermé portégeart le ruban (6) et le lest (9). 4. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by a column (1) formed by one or more preferentially extruded profiles, comprising several sections, two of which can be located on either side of a slot allowing the passage of the cable. (4), the third closed carries the ribbon (6) and the ballast (9).
5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par un bras (10), logé verticalement préférentiellement dans la colonne (1) articulé sur un axe horizontal (11) fixé sur la colonne et portant une chape (12) libre en rotaticn sur son axe placé à proximité de l'axe (11) dans laquelle passe librement le cable (4), la poulie (3) constituant l'élément de rappel du bras (10) dans son logement, une butée stabilisant le bras horizontalement. 5. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by an arm (10), preferably housed vertically in the column (1) articulated on a horizontal axis (11) fixed on the column and carrying a yoke (12) free in rotation. on its axis placed near the axis (11) in which the cable (4) passes freely, the pulley (3) constituting the return element of the arm (10) in its housing, a stop stabilizing the arm horizontally.
6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par une palette située en haut de la colonne dont les moyens d'actionnement sont semblables à ceux du bras la palette pouvant être ronde, de couleur orange ou rouge assimiler Le à un feu et cachée par la colonne en temps de repos, cette palette présignalant la fermeture du dispositif. 6. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by a pallet located at the top of the column, the actuation means of which are similar to those of the arm, the pallet being able to be round, orange or red in color assimilate Le to a fire and hidden by the column in rest time, this palette signals the closure of the device.
7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par un cable (4) qui n'est plus sans fir et dont les deux extrémités sont lestées et freinées, les lests pouvant être constitués par du sable ou de l'eau approvisionnées artificiellement ou naturellement par un réceptacle par exemple lors de plaie, les manoeuvres s'effectuant par délestage ou de retournement du sablier. 7. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by a cable (4) which is no longer without a fir and whose two ends are ballasted and braked, the ballasts being able to consist of sand or water artificially supplied. or naturally by a receptacle, for example during a wound, the maneuvers being carried out by shedding or turning the hourglass.
8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé par un ruban supplémentaire reliant les deux mains (5). 8. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by an additional ribbon connecting the two hands (5).
9. Application d'un ou plusieurs dispositifs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée par l'installation perpendiculaire ou diagonale par rapport à la rue pour protéger les usagers d'un passage piéton ou d'un accès ou d une autre rue, l'implantation étant en amont ou en aval du passage ou sur le passage ou en amont et en aval. 9. Application of one or more devices according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by the installation perpendicular or diagonal with respect to the street to protect users from a pedestrian crossing or from an access or from another street, the layout being upstream or downstream of the passage or on the passage or upstream and downstream.
10. Application selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée par l'installation de deux dispositifs pour barrer une rue large avec ou sans îlot central placés en amont d'un passage à portéger, le cable '4 pouvant être commun aux deux dispositifs permettant une manoeuvre simultanée, le passage pouvant être une rue, la cinématique du cable (4) autorisant une synchronisation de plusieurs dispositifs à ouverture et/ou fermeture simultanée ou alternative. 10. Application according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by the installation of two devices for blocking a wide street with or without a central island placed upstream of a passage to be laid, the cable '4 being able to be common to the two devices allowing a simultaneous operation, the passage possibly being a street, the kinematics of the cable (4) allowing synchronization of several devices with simultaneous or alternative opening and / or closing.
EP92911905A 1991-06-06 1992-06-05 Device for closing a road crossing Expired - Lifetime EP0591265B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9107103 1991-06-06
FR9107103A FR2677384B1 (en) 1991-06-06 1991-06-06 DEVICE FOR CLOSING A ROAD CROSSING.
PCT/FR1992/000505 WO1992021821A1 (en) 1991-06-06 1992-06-05 Device for closing a road crossing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0591265A1 true EP0591265A1 (en) 1994-04-13
EP0591265B1 EP0591265B1 (en) 1996-04-17

Family

ID=9413704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92911905A Expired - Lifetime EP0591265B1 (en) 1991-06-06 1992-06-05 Device for closing a road crossing

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0591265B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE136963T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1971192A (en)
DE (1) DE69210022D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2089536T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2677384B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1992021821A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2708640B1 (en) * 1993-08-06 1996-07-12 Alfred Lang Device, designed to pull harrows from roadblocks by mechanical means, used by the gendarmerie.
KR20020048058A (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-22 서평원 The recycling method of original pulp from used milk carton using surfactants
CN109440684B (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-09-12 宁波隆诚轨道交通科技股份有限公司 Gate device of automatic ticket checking machine
CN112878240A (en) * 2021-03-28 2021-06-01 庞培技 Bridge weight limiting device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1653670A (en) * 1922-07-08 1927-12-27 Emerson D Sawyer Yielding barrier for stopping vehicles
US2602249A (en) * 1949-01-05 1952-07-08 Emerson D Sawyer Yieldable barrier
US2825987A (en) * 1954-06-09 1958-03-11 Emerson D Sawyer Paired yielding roadway barriers
DK170181A (en) * 1981-04-14 1982-10-15 Kaersgaard B Aps CURTAIN SUSPENSION WITH Lanyard
FR2640654B1 (en) * 1988-12-16 1991-04-26 Est Ctre Etudes Tech Equipemen DEVICE FOR SIGNALING A PARTICULAR POINT OR BARRIING A PASSAGE TO ROAD USERS

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9221821A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69210022D1 (en) 1996-05-23
ES2089536T3 (en) 1996-10-01
FR2677384A1 (en) 1992-12-11
WO1992021821A1 (en) 1992-12-10
FR2677384B1 (en) 1993-08-13
ATE136963T1 (en) 1996-05-15
EP0591265B1 (en) 1996-04-17
AU1971192A (en) 1993-01-08

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