EP0582027B1 - Dispositif pour tirer les dessus sur une forme en utilisant des pinces à réglage automatique - Google Patents

Dispositif pour tirer les dessus sur une forme en utilisant des pinces à réglage automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0582027B1
EP0582027B1 EP19920830441 EP92830441A EP0582027B1 EP 0582027 B1 EP0582027 B1 EP 0582027B1 EP 19920830441 EP19920830441 EP 19920830441 EP 92830441 A EP92830441 A EP 92830441A EP 0582027 B1 EP0582027 B1 EP 0582027B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grippers
last
holders
gripper
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19920830441
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0582027A1 (fr
Inventor
Alessandro Zorzolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Officine Meccaniche Molina and Bianchi SpA
Original Assignee
Officine Meccaniche Molina and Bianchi SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Officine Meccaniche Molina and Bianchi SpA filed Critical Officine Meccaniche Molina and Bianchi SpA
Priority to DE1992607901 priority Critical patent/DE69207901T2/de
Priority to EP19920830441 priority patent/EP0582027B1/fr
Priority to BR9302178A priority patent/BR9302178A/pt
Publication of EP0582027A1 publication Critical patent/EP0582027A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0582027B1 publication Critical patent/EP0582027B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D21/00Lasting machines
    • A43D21/16Lasting machines with lasting pincers and toe- or heel-embracing wipers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D119/00Driving or controlling mechanisms of shoe machines; Frames for shoe machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D23/00Single parts for pulling-over or lasting machines
    • A43D23/02Wipers; Sole-pressers; Last-supports; Pincers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to footwear-making equipment, and more particularly, to a device for stretching uppers over a last preparatory to gluing the edge of the uppers to a supporting insole which has been secured under the last.
  • the basic steps involved in the process consists of placing the uppers onto a last under which a supporting insole has been secured, clamping the edges of the uppers in a multiplicity of grippers mounted all around the last, stretching the uppers over the last by a relative movement of the grippers and the last, locking the uppers to the last by means of a crescent-shaped member adapted to apply a pressure to the last edge, gradually releasing the grippers from the uppers, tucking the uppers edge under the last by means of two movable shaped plates, and adhering the uppers edge to the insole using a glue which has been coated over the two parts to be joined.
  • the grippers should be arranged around the last such that their clamping points, specifically the sections which border the respective clamping points, are aligned to one another a predetermined distance away from the last to follow the contour of the latter, and such that their pull is applied evenly all around the edge of the uppers.
  • adjusters are usually provided which enable a gripper to be moved toward and away from the last, sideways toward and away from adjacent grippers, and rotated about its axis to evenly merge with one another the clamping points of adjacent grippers.
  • a gripper generally designated 10 with its supporting and driving members.
  • the gripper has a box-type body 11 which is attached by two arms 13 to a rod 12 into a four-bar linkage.
  • An electric motor 14 is mounted to the body 11 for oscillation about a pivot pin 15 and is coupled to the four-bar linkage by conventional means (not shown) for the purpose to shift the gripper 10 along a substantially parallel direction to the longitudinal axis of the rod 12, upwards as viewed in the drawing.
  • the gripper has two jaws 16 connected to the body 11 for pivotal movement relatively to each other, and an air-operated cylinder 17 attached to the body 11.
  • the cylinder 17 is coupled to the gripper jaws by conventional means for the purpose, of which only one tie rod 19 is partly shown in the drawing figure, to operate the gripper by opening or closing its jaws 16.
  • the rod 12 has an element 12a attached rigidly thereto which is constructed and functions as a chain link and is mounted to a linkage element or connecting rod 20 for pivotal movement about its longitudinal axis a-a within a cylindrical socket 21 ( Figures 3 and 4) of the connecting rod 20.
  • the latter has two lugs 20a laid opposite each other into a yoke configuration and being passed through by respective coaxial bores 22 through which a pin 23 extends.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 Shown schematically in Figures 3 and 4 is a supporting and driving structure for a multiplicity of grippers 10.
  • the grippers nine in number, are only represented by their incomplete outlines.
  • Shown in the Figures are the connecting rods 20 and chain links 12a, the latter being connected pivotally together by pins 24.
  • One of the grippers, the central or apical one shown at 10a, is made narrower than the others, carries no linkage element 20, and has its rod fastened rigidly to the bed by suitable means, not shown.
  • the structure comprises a rigid supporting part 25 in the form of a cylinder, with a portion of its surface removed and is fastened to the machine bed.
  • this cylindrical part 25 is represented by just two wall portions. It should be understood, however, that the two portions are joined together at the top of the Figure and extended into the bottom part thereof to leave a passage for accessing the center of the structure where the last is accommodated on which the uppers would be stretched.
  • the last and respective supporting and driving means have not been shown because conventional.
  • the structure further comprises two thick supporting and guiding plates, shown at 26, which are also fastened rigidly to the machine bed by suitable means, not shown, and extend into the cylindrical part 25 in a common plane perpendicular to the cylinder axis, with a spacing therebetween.
  • These plates 26 have notches 27 being open to the machine center and extending radially outwards. Through the thickness of the plates 26 there are provided bores 29 which extend from the bottoms of the notches 27 to the outward edges of the plates.
  • Each notch 27 provides a runway for a slide 28 connected pivotally to one of the connecting rods 20 by a respective pin 23, only shown in Figure 1.
  • Each slide 28 has a longitudinal threaded bore 28a ( Figure 1) into which an oppositely threaded shaft 30 engages correspondingly in helical fit relationship. The latter extends into the bore 29 between its respective slide 28 and a bearing coupling 31 mounted on the cylindrical part 25.
  • the shafts 30 are each driven rotatively by a motor 33 secured on the cylindrical part 25.
  • the motors 33 are operated in a co-ordinate fashion until the various grippers have been moved into a selected clamping pattern.
  • this setting would be performed by an electronic control unit, known per se, so programmed as to enable a series of adjustments for moving the grippers into the best clamping pattern for a given footwear article design to be assembled.
  • the position of each gripper must be known each time.
  • position sensors may be employed which can be coupled either to the slides 28 or the setting motors 33 and supply each time acknowledge signals of the positions of the individual grippers to the electronic control unit, or step motors may be used whose angular settings would be known at all times.
  • the device of this invention enables optimum setting of the grippers for any design, shape, and size of a footwear article to be assembled.
  • the various patterns stored in the unit can be retrieved and changed as required, thereby the gripper positioning can be adjusted to fit any shapes, sizes, or sides (right or left) of footwear articles to be assembled, quite rapidly and accurately on all occasions, thus significantly expanding the machine versatility and production over prior art machines.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif d'étirage d'empeignes sur une forme d'une machine à fabriquer des chaussures, comprenant :
       de multiples pinces (10) montées sur des supports respectifs (12, 20) autour de la forme pour serrer les bords des empeignes ;
       des moyens (14, 17) de commande des pinces (10) ;
       des moyens (28, 30, 33) de réglage de la position des pinces (10) par rapport à la forme ; et
       un moyen pour produire un mouvement relatif de la forme et des pinces le long d'une direction d'étirage des empeignes sur la forme ;
       caractérisé en ce que les supports (12, 20) de pinces voisines (10) sont reliés à pivotement les uns aux autres.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chacun des supports (12, 20) des pinces (10) comprend une tige (12) et un moyen (13) pour relier à pivotement l'une respective des pinces (10) à la tige (12), en ce que les tiges (12) des supports sont sensiblement parallèles les unes aux autres et en ce que chacun des supports (12, 20) des pinces (10) comprend, pour les relier les uns aux autres à pivotement, un maillon de chaîne (12a) solidaire de sa tige respective (12) et un moyen (24) de liaison à pivotement entre ce maillon (12a) et le maillon de chaîne (12a) d'un support voisin.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les tiges (12) d'au moins certains des supports (12, 20) des pinces (10) sont montées pour tourner librement autour de leur axe longitudinal (a-a).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de réglage de la position des pinces (10) comprend des moyens (28, 30, 33) ayant pour fonction de déplacer au moins certains des supports (12, 20) des pinces (10) le long d'une direction perpendiculaire à l'axe de pivotement des maillons de chaîne (12a).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (28, 30, 33) de déplacement des supports (12, 20) des pinces (10) comprennent pour chaque pince (10) un moteur (33), un premier élément hélicoïdal d'engrènement (30) destiné à être entraîné en rotation par le moteur (33), un second élément hélicoïdal d' engrènement (28) associé au premier élément hélicoïdal d'engrènement et un élément de liaison à pivotement (20) entre ce second élément hélicoïdal d'engrènement (28) et le support (12, 20) d'une pince respective.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le second élément hélicoïdal d'engrènement est un coulisseau (28) déplaçable le long d'une glissière (27) et l'élément de liaison à pivotement est une tige de liaison (20) dont une extrémité tourillonne sur le coulisseau (28) et dont l'autre extrémité tourillonne sur la tige (12) de la pince (10).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de réglage de position comprennent des détecteurs de position des pinces (10) et un module électronique programmé ayant pour fonction de régler la position des pinces en fonction d'un déroulement prédéterminé et programmé du serrage.
EP19920830441 1992-08-07 1992-08-07 Dispositif pour tirer les dessus sur une forme en utilisant des pinces à réglage automatique Expired - Lifetime EP0582027B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1992607901 DE69207901T2 (de) 1992-08-07 1992-08-07 Vorrichtung zum Aufziehen des Schaftes auf einer Leiste mit automatisch eingestelltem Greifer
EP19920830441 EP0582027B1 (fr) 1992-08-07 1992-08-07 Dispositif pour tirer les dessus sur une forme en utilisant des pinces à réglage automatique
BR9302178A BR9302178A (pt) 1992-08-07 1993-06-23 Dispositivo para estender a pala sobre um molde atraves de pincas de posicionamento automatico

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19920830441 EP0582027B1 (fr) 1992-08-07 1992-08-07 Dispositif pour tirer les dessus sur une forme en utilisant des pinces à réglage automatique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0582027A1 EP0582027A1 (fr) 1994-02-09
EP0582027B1 true EP0582027B1 (fr) 1996-01-24

Family

ID=8212158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19920830441 Expired - Lifetime EP0582027B1 (fr) 1992-08-07 1992-08-07 Dispositif pour tirer les dessus sur une forme en utilisant des pinces à réglage automatique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0582027B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9302178A (fr)
DE (1) DE69207901T2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1222869A1 (fr) 2001-01-16 2002-07-17 OFFICINE MECCANICHE MOLINA & BIANCHI S.p.A. Dispositif de préassemblage et d'assemblage d'une tige de chaussure sur une forme

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9407580D0 (en) * 1994-04-19 1994-06-08 British United Shoe Machinery Pulling over and toe lasting machine
WO1996015693A1 (fr) * 1994-11-23 1996-05-30 British United Shoe Machinery Limited Machine pour monter les talons et/ou des portions laterales de chaussures

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB963972A (en) * 1959-05-22 1964-07-15 Wallace Gerald Hawkins Improvements in apparatus for conforming shoe uppers
IT1206366B (it) * 1977-05-03 1989-04-21 Cerim Spa Dispositivo atto a cooperare, mediante pinze di presa e di accompagnamento ausiliare, al montaggio della tomaia, in corrispondenza della cava, con macchina per la fabbricazione di calzature.
US4193154A (en) * 1978-08-25 1980-03-18 International Shoe Machine Corporation Toe pulling over and lasting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1222869A1 (fr) 2001-01-16 2002-07-17 OFFICINE MECCANICHE MOLINA & BIANCHI S.p.A. Dispositif de préassemblage et d'assemblage d'une tige de chaussure sur une forme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69207901D1 (de) 1996-03-07
EP0582027A1 (fr) 1994-02-09
DE69207901T2 (de) 1996-05-30
BR9302178A (pt) 1994-02-16

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