EP0576111B1 - Collecting case - Google Patents
Collecting case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0576111B1 EP0576111B1 EP93250176A EP93250176A EP0576111B1 EP 0576111 B1 EP0576111 B1 EP 0576111B1 EP 93250176 A EP93250176 A EP 93250176A EP 93250176 A EP93250176 A EP 93250176A EP 0576111 B1 EP0576111 B1 EP 0576111B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- clamping
- spine
- clamping spring
- stops
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F9/00—Filing appliances with devices clamping file edges; Covers with clamping backs
- B42F9/007—Filing appliances with devices clamping file edges; Covers with clamping backs with sliding clamping means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a folder for receiving sheet material with a front and a rear folder cover and a folder connecting the folder lid, the height of the largest recordable stack of sheets adapted in width, in which near the folder spine can be pushed back and forth across this Clamping spring is arranged, which has two clamping legs connected to each other via a yoke and whose displacement is limited by stops and counter-stops.
Landscapes
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sammelmappe zur Aufnahme von Blattgut mit einem vorderen und einem hinteren Mappendeckel sowie einem die Mappendeckel miteinander verbindenden, der Höhe des größten aufnehmbaren Blattgutstapels in seiner Breite angepaßten Mappenrücken, bei der in der Nähe des Mappenrückens quer zu diesem hin- und herverschiebbar eine Klemmfeder angeordnet ist, die zwei über ein Joch miteinander verbundene Klemmschenkel aufweist und deren Verschiebeweg durch Anschläge und Gegenanschläge begrenzt ist.The invention relates to a folder for receiving sheet material with a front and a rear folder cover and a folder connecting the folder lid, the height of the largest recordable stack of sheets adapted in width, in which near the folder spine can be pushed back and forth across this Clamping spring is arranged, which has two clamping legs connected to each other via a yoke and whose displacement is limited by stops and counter-stops.
Aus der DE 39 12 070 C2 ist eine Sammelmappe der vorstehenden Art bekannt, bei der eine Klemmfeder mit zwei Klemmschenkeln verwendet wird, von denen einer mit Anschlägen versehen ist, die in Führungsmulden greifen, welche von rechteckigen Ausstanzungen in einem Falzstreifen gebildet werden, der den vorderen Deckel übergreift und mit diesem durch Schweißnähte verbunden ist. Bei der bekannten Sammelmappe vermögen weder die Art der Führung der Klemmfeder noch der Grad der Sicherheit der Verbindung zwischen ihr und der Mappe zu befriedigen. Hinzu kommt, daß der vordere Mappendeckel im Bereich des Führungsfensters mindestens zweilagig ausgebildet sein muß.From DE 39 12 070 C2 a folder of the above type is known, in which a clamping spring with two clamping legs is used, one of which is provided with stops which engage in guide troughs which are formed by rectangular punched-outs in a folded strip which overlaps the front cover and is connected to it by welds. In the known folder, neither the type of guidance of the clamping spring nor the degree of security of the connection between it and the folder can satisfy. In addition, the front folder cover in the area of the guide window must have at least two layers.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Sammelmappe der in Betracht gezogenen Art so zu gestalten, daß sie bei einfacher Herstellbarkeit bequem und sicher handhabbar sowie dauerhaft ist und daß bei ihr keine Gefahr einer unerwünschten Trennung der Klemmfeder von der Mappe besteht. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Mappendeckel an ihren dem Mappenrücken zugewandten Rändern jeweils mindestens eine eingeprägte Führungsmulde für an den Enden beider Klemmschenkel der Klemmfeder angeordnete Anschläge aufweisen und daß die in unmittelbarer Nähe des Mappenrückens parallel zu diesem verlaufenden, Gegenanschläge bildenden Seitenwände der Führungsmulden mit jeweils mindestens einer Aufnahme für mindestens einen zungenförmigen Vorsprung eines jeden Anschlages versehen sind.The invention has for its object to design a folder of the type under consideration so that it is easy and safe to handle and durable, and that there is no risk of undesired separation of the clamping spring from the folder. This object is achieved in that the folder cover at their edges facing the folder back each have at least one embossed guide trough for stops arranged at the ends of both clamping legs of the clamping spring and that in the immediate vicinity of the folder back parallel to this, forming counter-stops Side walls of the guide troughs are each provided with at least one receptacle for at least one tongue-shaped projection of each stop.
Die erfindungsgemäße Sammelmappe läßt sich kostengünstig unter geringem Materialeinsatz produzieren. Sie gestattet die Aufnahme großer Blattgutstapel und bietet die Gewähr für einen sicheren Sitz der Klemmfeder auf den Mappendeckeln. Durch die Verwendung formgeprägter Führungsmulden anstelle von Ausstanzungen bedarf es keiner doppellagigen Ausbildung eines Mappendeckels im Verschiebebereich der Klemmfeder. Der Umstand, daß beide Deckel mit Führungsmulden ausgestattet sind, trägt nicht nur zur Sicherheit der Verbindung zwischen der Klemmfeder und dem Hauptteil der Mappe bei, sondern wirkt sich auch positiv auf die Qualität der Führung der Klemmfeder aus.The folder according to the invention can be produced inexpensively using little material. It allows large stacks of sheet material to be picked up and ensures that the clamping spring sits securely on the folder covers. Due to the use of molded guide troughs instead of punched holes, there is no need for a double-layered design of a folder cover in the displacement area of the clamping spring. The fact that both covers are equipped with guide troughs not only contributes to the security of the connection between the clamping spring and the main part of the folder, but also has a positive effect on the quality of the guidance of the clamping spring.
Die Schenkel der zweckmäßigerweise aus Metall bestehenden Klemmfeder sind vorzugsweise gleich lang und über einen Rücken miteinander verbunden, der breiter ist als der eine gerade Anschlagfläche für den ihm zugewandten Rand des Blattgutstapels bildenden Mappenrücken, wie dies aus der DE-PS 802 340 bekannt ist.The legs of the clamping spring, which is expediently made of metal, are preferably of equal length and are connected to one another by a back which is wider than the back of the portfolio forming a straight stop surface for the edge of the stack of sheet material facing it, as is known from DE-PS 802 340.
Um auch vergleichsweise dicke Blattgutstapel problemlos festklemmen zu können, sollten die Klemmfedern verhältnismäßig stark sein. Um das Aufspreizen der Klemmschenkel derartiger Klemmfedern zu erleichtern, ist die Steifigkeit des Mappenrückens und der an diesen angrenzenden, mit den Führungsmulden versehenen Teile der Mappendeckel vorzugsweise so groß, daß letztere eine Aufspreizhilfe für die Klemmfeder bilden. Um einem ungewollten Zurückgleiten der Klemmfeder in die Klemmposition entgegenzuwirken, erweist es sich als vorteilhaft, wenn mindestens einer der beiden Klemmschenkel der Klemmfeder an seiner Innenseite mindestens einen Vorsprung aufweist, der bei aufgespreizter Klemmfeder hinter den Mappenrücken greift.In order to be able to clamp comparatively thick sheets of sheet material easily, the clamping springs should be relatively strong. In order to facilitate the spreading of the clamping legs of such clamping springs, the stiffness of the folder back and the parts of the folder cover adjacent to it and provided with the guide troughs are preferably so large that the latter form an expansion aid for the clamping spring. In order to counteract an unwanted sliding back of the clamping spring into the clamping position, it has proven to be advantageous if at least one of the two clamping legs of the clamping spring has at least one projection on its inside has, which engages behind the portfolio back when the clamp spring is spread.
Weitere Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der nachstehenden Beschreibung einer in der beigefügten Zeichnung dargestellten, besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Klemmfeder für eine Sammelmappe,
- Fig. 2
- die Ansicht des den Mappenrücken aufweisenden Teiles einer Sammelmappe,
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht auf die Innenseite eines Klemmschenkels der Klemmfeder,
- Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt längs der Linie IV-IV in Fig. 2,
- Fig. 5-8
- schematisch die Handhabung der Sammelmappe beim Festklemmen eines Blattgutstapels.
- Fig. 1
- a clip spring for a binder,
- Fig. 2
- the view of the part of a binder that has the portfolio back,
- Fig. 3
- a plan view of the inside of a clamping leg of the clamping spring,
- Fig. 4
- a section along the line IV-IV in Fig. 2,
- Fig. 5-8
- schematically the handling of the folder when clamping a stack of sheets.
Die in Figur 1 dargestellte Klemmfeder 1 besitzt zwei über ein Joch 2 miteinander verbundene gleich lange Klemmschenkel 3 und 4. Die Klemmfeder 1 ist aus Federstahlblech hergestellt und ihr Joch 2 hat die Form eines Satteldaches. An den freien Enden der Klemmschenkel sind diese mit um etwa 180° nach innen gebogenen Randstreifen versehen, welche ein Abziehen der Klemmfeder 1 von der Klemmappe verhindernde Anschläge 5 und 6 bilden, denen Gegenanschläge an der Klemmmappe zugeordnet sind. An den sich jeweils gegenüberliegenden Enden der stegförmigen Anschläge 5 und 6 weisen diese jeweils einen zungenförmigen Vorsprung 7 auf.The clamping spring 1 shown in FIG. 1 has two
Die Klemmappe besteht aus einem hinteren Mappendeckel 8 aus undurchsichtiger Kunststoffhartfolie, einem Mappenrücken 9 und einem vorderen Mappendeckel 10. Der Mappenrücken 9 und ein Randstreifen 11 des vorderen Mappendeckels 10 werden von einem gefalzten Abschnitt des hinteren Mappendeckels 8 gebildet. An dem dem Mappenrücken 9 abgewandten Längsrand des Randstreifens 11 schließt sich ein durchsichtiger, den Hauptteil des vorderen Mappendeckels 10 formender Folienabschnitt 12 an.The clamping folder consists of a
Im Bereich des Randstreifens 11 sind sowohl in den hinteren Mappendeckel 8 als auch in den vorderen Mappendeckel 10 Führungsmulden 13 und 14 für die Anschläge 5 und 6 der Klemmschenkel 3 und 4 der Klemmfeder 1 eingeprägt. Die dem Mappenrücken 9 zugewandten Seitenwände 15,16 der Führungsmulden 13 und 14 bilden die Gegenanschläge für die Anschläge 5 und 6 der Klemmschenkel 3 und 4. Um sicherzustellen, daß die Anschläge 5 und 6 nicht unter Überwindung der Gegenanschläge von den Mappendeckeln 8 und 10 abgezogen werden können, sind die Seitenwände 15,16 an ihren sich gegenüberliegenden Enden, d.h. in den Eckbereichen der Führungsmulden 13 und 14 mit von Ausstanzungen gebildeten Aufnahmen 17 für die Vorsprünge 7 der Anschläge 5 und 6 versehen. Die Höhe h der Vorsprünge 7 ist dabei an den Abstand a zwischen den Seitenwänden 15 und 16 und dem Mappenrücken 9 angepaßt, und zwar dergestalt, daß sichergestellt ist, daß die vorderen Enden der Vorsprünge 7 keine Abdrücke im Mappenrücken 9 hinterlassen. Die Aufnahmen 17 sind ständig durch die Klemmschenkel 3 und 4 der Klemmfeder 1 abgedeckt und treten folglich nicht störend in Erscheinung; ihre Anbringung an den Seitenwänden 15,16 der Führungsmulden 13,14 ermöglicht es, die Tiefe der Führungsmulden klein zu halten. Die Führungsmulden übernehmen mit anderen Worten eine reine Führungsfunktion, während die Haltefunktion für die Klemmfeder 1 von den Aufnahmen 17 und den ihnen zugeordneten Vorsprüngen 7 erfüllt wird.In the area of the
In den Figuren 5 bis 8 ist die Art der Handhabung der Klemmfeder 1 dargestellt. Um einen Blattgutstapel 18 aufzunehmen, wird die Klemmfeder 1 zunächst aus der Position gemäß Figur 5 nach links in die Position gemäß Figur 6 überführt. Die Steifigkeit des Mappenrückens 9 und der an diesen angrenzenden, die Führungsmulden 13 und 14 aufweisenden Teile der Mappe ist so groß, daß bei einer Verlagerung der Klemmfeder in Richtung des Pfeiles 19 in Figur 5 die Klemmschenkel 3 und 4 der Klemmfeder 1 automatisch aufgespreizt werden. Um zu verhindern, daß die Klemmfeder aus der in Figur 6 dargestellten Lage in die in Figur 5 dargestellte Lage zurückgleitet, ist mindestens einer der Schenkel 3 und 4 mit einem Vorsprung 20 versehen, der bei aufgespreizter Klemmfeder hinter den Mappenrücken 9 greift.FIGS. 5 to 8 show the way in which the clamping spring 1 is handled. In order to accommodate a stack of
In den in den Figuren 6 und 7 dargestellten Positionen schlagen die Anschläge 5 und 6 gegen die Seitenwände 15,16 der Führungsmulden 13,14 an und die Vorsprünge 7 sind in die Aufnahmen 17 eingetaucht. Anschließend schiebt man den Blattgutstapel 18 so weit zwischen die Mappendeckel 8 und 10, bis die Blattränder gegen den Mappenrücken 9 anliegen. Wie aus Figur 7 erkennbar ist, kann man beim Einführen des Blattgutstapels 18 in die Klemmappe den Mappenrücken 9 als Anschlagfläche für den Blattgutstapel nutzen. Ein vorheriges Ausrichten des Blattgutstapels erübrigt sich mithin. Sobald der Blattgutstapel 18 die in Figur 7 gezeigte Lage einnimmt, schiebt man die Klemmfeder 1 nach rechts in ihre Ausgangslage zurück. Sie nimmt schließlich die Position gemäß Figur 8 ein, in der der Blattgutstapel fest zwischen den Klemmschenkeln 3 und 4 der Klemmfeder 1 gehalten wird.In the positions shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the
Claims (14)
- Binder for holding sheets, having a front and a rear binder cover (8,10) and a binder spine (9) which joins the binder covers (8,10) to one another and is matched, in its width, to the height of the maximum size of the stack of sheets (18) which can be held, in which binder there is arranged, in the vicinity of the binder spine (9), a clamping spring (1) which can be displaced to and fro transversely to the latter and which has two clamping legs (3,4), connected to one another via a yoke (2), and the displacement path of which is limited by stops (5,6) and counter-stops, characterized in that the binder covers (8,10) have, on their edges facing the binder spine (9), in each case at least one impressed guide depression (13,14) for stops (5,6) arranged at the ends of the two clamping legs (3,4) of the clamping spring (1), and in that the side walls (15,16) of the guide depressions (13,14), which side walls run in the immediate vicinity of the binder spine (9) parallel to the latter and form counter-stops, are each provided with at least one receptacle (17) for at least one tongue-shaped projection (7) of each stop (5,6).
- Binder according to Claim 1, characterized in that each clamping leg (3,4) of the clamping spring (1) is provided, at opposite ends of its stop (5,6), with a respective projection (7) for a respective receptacle (17).
- Binder according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the receptacles (17) in the side walls (15,16) of the guide depressions (13,14) are formed by punched-out portions.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the clamping legs (3,4) of the clamping spring (1) are of the same length.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the clamping spring (1) is made of metal.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the yoke (2), connecting the clamping legs (3,4) to one another, of the clamping spring (1) is wider than the binder spine (9) and is in the shape of a gable roof.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the stops (5,6) at the ends of the clamping legs (3,4) of the clamping spring (1) are formed by edge strips of the clamping legs (3,4) bent inwards by approximately 180°.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the distance (a) between the binder spine (9) and that side wall (15,16) of the guide depression (13,14) which is provided with receptacles (17) is equal to the height (h) of the projections (7).
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the guide depressions (13,14) are in the shape of a rectangle.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the rear binder cover (8), the binder spine (9) and an edge strip (11) of the front binder cover (10), which edge strip is adjacent to the binder spine (9), are made of opaque rigid plastic film.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the binder spine (9) and those parts of the binder covers (8,10) which are adjacent to said spine and are provided with the guide depressions (13,14) are of sufficient rigidity for said spine and parts to form an expansion aid for the clamping spring (1).
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that at least one of the clamping legs (3,4) of the clamping spring (1) has, on its inside, at least one projection (20) which, when the clamping spring (1) is expanded, engages behind the binder spine (9).
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the binder spine (9) forms a straight stop face for that edge of the stack of sheets (18) which faces it.
- Binder according to one or more of Claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the clamping spring (1) is made of spring steel.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4221271 | 1992-06-26 | ||
DE19924221271 DE4221271C1 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-06-26 | Document-file with clamping spring - has guide troughs in covers for spring arms with recesses in sidewalls for tongues on arms |
DE4226238 | 1992-08-05 | ||
DE4226238A DE4226238A1 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-08-05 | Binder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0576111A1 EP0576111A1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
EP0576111B1 true EP0576111B1 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
Family
ID=25916125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93250176A Expired - Lifetime EP0576111B1 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-18 | Collecting case |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0576111B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE137177T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4226238A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0576111T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106042712A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-26 | 王春明 | Guide-in type paper clamp |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1058229C (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2000-11-08 | 东京金属工业株式会社 | Clamper |
CN1078855C (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 2002-02-06 | 东京金属工业株式会社 | Clip |
NL1005305C2 (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-01-28 | Olpha International B V | Assembly of a cover element and a clamping member, as well as a cover element. |
DE19854021C2 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-09-14 | Hunke & Jochheim | Binder |
DE19920028C1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-06-29 | Hunke & Jochheim | Plastic clip with two arms joined by yoke has stop piece and counter stop piece, recessed grip with ridge |
NL1022470C2 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-26 | Nivo Office Products B V | Storage device for documents. |
DE20301274U1 (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2003-10-09 | Chang, Jui Yang, Chingshuei Jen, Taichung | File, comprises plastic white board, preferably with folds defining front and back covers and spine |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8813496U1 (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1989-02-23 | Durable Hunke & Jochheim GmbH & Co KG, 5860 Iserlohn | Folder for storing documents |
DE3912070A1 (en) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-10-11 | Hunke & Jochheim | CARDBOARD |
DE4039555A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-11 | Hunke & Jochheim | Non-perforated document file - has outlet slots for file lug at each side of pocket for clamping spring |
-
1992
- 1992-08-05 DE DE4226238A patent/DE4226238A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1993
- 1993-06-18 EP EP93250176A patent/EP0576111B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-18 DK DK93250176.0T patent/DK0576111T3/en active
- 1993-06-18 DE DE59302327T patent/DE59302327D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-18 AT AT93250176T patent/ATE137177T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106042712A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-26 | 王春明 | Guide-in type paper clamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4226238A1 (en) | 1994-02-10 |
DE59302327D1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
ATE137177T1 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
DK0576111T3 (en) | 1996-08-12 |
EP0576111A1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
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