EP0571249B1 - Riegel mit entkuppelbarem Rotor, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug - Google Patents

Riegel mit entkuppelbarem Rotor, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0571249B1
EP0571249B1 EP19930401225 EP93401225A EP0571249B1 EP 0571249 B1 EP0571249 B1 EP 0571249B1 EP 19930401225 EP19930401225 EP 19930401225 EP 93401225 A EP93401225 A EP 93401225A EP 0571249 B1 EP0571249 B1 EP 0571249B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotor
intermediate stator
rotation
key
bolt according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19930401225
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0571249A1 (de
Inventor
Louis Canard
Patrick Leclerc
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS filed Critical Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Publication of EP0571249A1 publication Critical patent/EP0571249A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0571249B1 publication Critical patent/EP0571249B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0054—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
    • E05B17/0058—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with non-destructive disengagement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disengageable rotor lock intended in particular to equip a lock for a motor vehicle.
  • It relates more particularly to a lock of the type comprising a rotor swiveling in an intermediate stator, itself pivoting in a fixed stator generally constituted by the body of the lock.
  • the lock comprises, in a manner known per se, locking members such as pairs of pistons or flakes cooperating with the rotor and the intermediate stator to secure them in rotation in the absence of a key or in the presence of a non-conforming key and release the rotor relative to the intermediate stator after insertion of the conforming key.
  • the bolt further comprises a control member for a lock such as a lever or thresher and means making it possible to make the rotor of said control member only after rotation of the rotor independently of the intermediate stator, that is to say only in the presence of a compliant key.
  • a control member for a lock such as a lever or thresher and means making it possible to make the rotor of said control member only after rotation of the rotor independently of the intermediate stator, that is to say only in the presence of a compliant key.
  • Such locks with disengageable rotor have the important advantage, from the point of view of safety, of not being able to be forced into rotation, the force rotation having the result, on the one hand, of leaving the rotor and the intermediate stator integral and , on the other hand, to make inactive the means for securing the rotor with the control member of the lock and therefore not to cause its actuation.
  • Document FR-A-2 631 067 describes a lock in which it is no longer the rotor which slides axially but a part integral in rotation with said rotor. Such a part is of a complex design because it must not only be integral with the rotor but include cam means so as to cause its axial sliding by rotation of the rotor.
  • such a lock In addition to an equally large axial size, such a lock must include erasable indexing means of the intermediate stator with the body, indexing means which require additional parts and therefore increase the cost of the assembly.
  • a disengageable rotor lock of the type comprising a rotor swiveling in an intermediate stator, itself pivoting in a fixed body, locking members such as pairs of pistons or flakes cooperating with the rotor and the intermediate stator to secure them in rotation in the absence of a key or in the presence of a non-conforming key and release the rotor relative to the intermediate stator after introduction of the conforming key, the lock further comprising a control member a lock, such as a lever or thresher and means for securing the rotor to said control member capable of securing only after rotation of the rotor independently of the intermediate stator, lock characterized in that the means for securing comprise a pusher integral in rotation with the intermediate stator and capable of sliding radially in said stator under the action of cam means provided on the rotor, the pusher cooperating by a rib with a control finger which can slide radially in the control member, it is integral in that the means for securing comprise a pusher
  • the lock comprises a fixed stator or body 10 generally having the shape of a cylinder comprising a central bore 22.
  • the rear of the body 10 (on the left in FIG. 1) has a cylindrical flange 24, in which a radial slot 26 is formed, delimited by two recesses 28, 28 ′ formed of material on the flange 24.
  • the bore 22 of the body 10 is intended to receive an intermediate stator 12 which can rotate in the body 10.
  • the stator 12 is also generally in the form of a cylindrical barrel with a central bore 30.
  • the rear face 32 of the stator 12 is extended by two lateral wings 34,34 'having inside two circular recesses 36,36' symmetrical and diametrically opposite.
  • the bore 30 of the intermediate stator is intended to receive a rotor 14 which can rotate in said intermediate stator 12.
  • the rotor 14 generally has a cylindrical shape extending at the rear by a cylindrical part 42 of smaller diameter.
  • the rotor 14 also comprises cam means 44 constituted in the example represented by two lateral tabs 46,46 'symmetrical and diametrically opposite and whose lower faces 48,48' are planar and constitute a diameter of the rotor 14.
  • the ends 50.50 ′ are rounded so as to be fitted into the circular recesses 36.36 ′ of the intermediate stator 12, which will constitute guide surfaces for the cam means 44 during the rotation of the rotor (see figure 2).
  • the intermediate stator 12 and the rotor 14 include locking members such as pairs of pistons or flakes to secure them in rotation in the absence of a key or in the presence of a non-conforming key and release the rotor 14 in rotation relative to the intermediate stator 12 after introduction of the conforming key.
  • locking members which are not part of the present invention, have not been shown.
  • the rotor 14 includes a key channel 52.
  • the lock comprises means for disengaging the rotor 14 consisting, on the one hand, of a pusher 16 and, on the other hand, of a control finger 18.
  • the plunger 16 is generally in the form of a washer with an oblong central hole 54 for the passage of the rear part 42 of the rotor.
  • the pusher 16 must not only be integral in rotation with the intermediate stator 12, but must be able to slide radially therein.
  • the pusher 16 comprises two parallel sides 56, 56 ′ intended to cooperate with the internal surfaces of the lateral wings 34, 34 ′ located behind the intermediate stator 12.
  • two vertical ribs 60,62 are formed as a matter of material, the vertical rib 62 being connected by two cylindrical ribs 64,64 ′ adjacent to the oblong hole 54 with two horizontal ribs 66,66 ', whose upper faces 68,68' are aligned along the diameter corresponding to the lower faces 48,48 'of the cam means 44 of the rotor 14 ( Figures 2 and 5).
  • the front face 58 of the pusher 16 comes into contact with the rear face 32 of the intermediate stator 12 and the vertical ribs 60,62 penetrate into the grooves 38,40 respectively.
  • the cooperation of the parallel flanks 56, 56 ′ of the pusher 16 with the internal surfaces of the wings 34, 34 ′ of the intermediate stator 12 constitute the means of securing them in rotation
  • the cooperation of the ribs 60, 62 with the grooves 38, 40 constitute the means of radial sliding of the pusher 16 in the intermediate stator 12.
  • the rib 62 of the pusher 16 has, relative to the outer periphery, a projection 70 with an end 72 having an axial notch 74 whose role will be explained further.
  • the radial size of the pusher 16 that is to say the distance D, between the external faces 76,72 of the ribs 60,62, is at most equal to the external diameter of the intermediate stator 12.
  • the control finger 18 has in its central part a shape generally identical to the pusher 16.
  • An oblong hole 78 allows the passage of the rear part of the rotor 42.
  • Parallel radial sides 80, 80 ' constitute, with the internal surfaces of the lateral wings 34, 34 ′ of the intermediate stator 12, the means for securing it in rotation as for the pusher 16.
  • the control finger 18 has at its upper part, an axial stud 82 of generally parallelepiped shape, the end of which comprises a key 84 (FIG. 1c).
  • the lower part of the control finger 18 comprises a tab 86, in the form of a square, the upper face 88 of which has an axial protuberance 90 of shape complementary to the axial notch 74 of the pusher 16.
  • a housing 94 which, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 2, is intended to receive a return spring 96.
  • control finger 18 comes to bear on the pusher 16 so that its protuberance 90 comes to cooperate with the notch 74 of the pusher 16 (FIG. 2) to constitute means of erasable angular indexing of the intermediate stator 12, rotor 14 relative to the body 10.
  • the lock also includes a control member or lever 20 in the general form of a cylindrical barrel having at its center a hole 98 intended to allow the rear part 42 of the rotor 14 to pass.
  • the cylindrical barrel is extended radially by a wing 100 of triangular shape at the end of which is formed an orifice 102 intended to receive, for example, the end of a mechanism for controlling a lock (not shown).
  • the lever 20 has two diametrically opposite grooves 104, 106 (FIG. 1b) intended to receive the axial stud 82 respectively, and the tab 86 of the control finger 18.
  • the groove 106 contains the return spring 96 (see FIG. 2 for example) .
  • control finger 18 is integral in rotation with the lever 20.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the various components of the latch in the rest position.
  • the cam means 44 of the rotor 14 are supported on the horizontal ribs 66, 66 'of the plunger 16, said plunger 16 being inscribed in the external diameter of the intermediate stator 12 and integral with that in rotation.
  • the key 84 of the axial stud 82 of the control finger 18 is inside the radial groove 26 of the body 10 (FIG. 4). Thus, the finger 18 and therefore the lever 20 are immobilized in rotation relative to the body 10.
  • the rotor 14 is integral in rotation with the intermediate stator 12 by its locking members such as pistons or flakes. Any force on the rotor 14 rotates the intermediate stator 12 and therefore the pusher 16, the notch 74 of which escapes the protuberance 90 of the control finger 18. No drive in rotation of the lever 20 and therefore no actuation of the lock can take place, the key 84 of the finger 18 still being inside the groove 26 of the body 10. There is simply an angular deindexing of the rotor 14, intermediate stator 12 relative to the body 10.
  • the movement of the control finger 18 causes the key 84 to exit from the groove 26 of the body 10, which is thus no longer integral in rotation with the rotor 14 and the intermediate stator 12.
  • a complementary rotation of the conforming key rotates the intermediate stator 12, rotor 14, plunger 16 and lever 20 assembly: the lock opening mechanism is actuated.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Riegel mit entkuppelbarem Rotor in der Ausführung mit einem Rotor (14), der drehend in einem Zwischenstator (12) gelagert ist, welcher sich wiederum in einem feststehenden Körper (10) drehen kann, Verriegelungsorganen, wie etwa Stiftepaaren oder Zuhaltungen, die so mit dem Rotor (14) und dem Zwischenstator (12) zusammenwirken, daß diese ohne Schlüssel oder beim Einstecken eines nicht passenden Schlüssels drehfest verbunden sind und daß beim Einstecken des passenden Schlüssels der Rotor (14) im Verhältnis zum Zwischenstator (12) freigegeben wird, wobei der Riegel außerdem ein Betätigungsorgan für ein Schloß, etwa einen Hebel (20) oder Schläger, und Mittel für die feste Verbindung des Rotors (14) mit dem besagten Betätigungsorgan (20) umfaßt, die eine feste Verbindung erst nach der Drehung des Rotors (14) unabhängig vom Zwischenstator (12) herbeiführen , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsmittel einen Stößel (16) umfassen, der drehfest mit dem Zwischenstator (12) verbunden ist und der sich radial in dem besagten Stator (12) unter der Einwirkung von Nockenmitteln (44) verschieben kann, die am Rotor (14) angeordnet sind, wobei der Stößel (16) über eine Rippe (62) mit einem Betätigungsfinger (18) zusammenwirkt, der sich radial im Betätigungsorgan (20), mit dem er drehfest verbunden ist, verschieben kann.
  2. Riegel nach Anspruch 1,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Betätigungsfinger (18) einerseits Mittel (26, 84) für die feste Verbindung des Körpers (10) mit dem Betätigungsorgan (20) bei Nichtvorhandensein eines Schlüssels oder bei Vorhandensein eines nicht passenden Schlüssels und andererseits versenkbare Winkelverrastungsmittel (74, 90) für den besagten Körper (10) mit dem Zwischenstator (12) umfaßt.
  3. Riegel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittel für die feste Verbindung des Körpers (10) mit dem Betätigungsorgan (20) aus einem Keil (84) bestehen, der an einem axialen Zapfen (82) des Betätigungsfingers (18) angeordnet ist, welcher mit einer Nut (26) des Körpers (10) zusammenwirkt.
  4. Riegel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die versenkbaren Winkelverrastungsmittel aus einer axialen Ausstülpung (90) bestehen, die auf einem Ansatz (86) des Betätigungsfingers (18) vorgesehen ist und mit einer axialen Einkerbung (74) des Stößels (16) zusammenwirkt.
  5. Riegel nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ansatz (86) radial in einer Nut (106) des Betätigungsorgans (20) verschiebbar und so angeordnet ist, daß er mit der besagten Nut (106) eine Aufnahme für eine Rückstellfeder (96) des Stößels (16) bildet.
  6. Riegel nach Anspruch 1,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Betätigungsfinger (18) zwei diametral entgegengesetzte vertikale Rippen (60, 62) für das Zusammenwirken mit entsprechend geformten Nuten (38, 40) umfaßt, die im Zwischenstator (12) eingearbeitet sind.
  7. Riegel nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rippen (60, 62) Außenflächen (76, 72) aufweisen, deren Abstand (D) höchstens gleich dem Außendurchmesser des Zwischenstators (12) ist.
  8. Riegel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nockenmittel (44) des Rotors (14) zwei seitliche Ansätze (46, 46') umfassen, deren Unterseiten (48, 48') eben sind, so daß sie einen Durchmesser des Rotors (14) bilden.
  9. Riegel nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Unterseiten (48, 48') der Nockenmittel (44) mit Oberseiten (68, 68') von horizontalen Rippen (66, 66') zusammenwirken, die am Stößel (16) angeordnet sind.
  10. Riegel nach Anspruch 6 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zwischenstator (12) Drehführungsmittel für die Nockenmittel (44) umfaßt, welche aus kreisförmigen Aussparungen (36, 36') bestehen, die im Innern von an der Rückseite des besagten Zwischenstators (12) angebrachten Seitenschenkeln (34, 34') eingearbeitet sind.
EP19930401225 1992-05-20 1993-05-13 Riegel mit entkuppelbarem Rotor, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug Expired - Lifetime EP0571249B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9206124 1992-05-20
FR9206124A FR2691496B1 (fr) 1992-05-20 1992-05-20 Verrou a rotor debrayable, notamment pour serrure de vehicule automobile.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0571249A1 EP0571249A1 (de) 1993-11-24
EP0571249B1 true EP0571249B1 (de) 1995-11-15

Family

ID=9429973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930401225 Expired - Lifetime EP0571249B1 (de) 1992-05-20 1993-05-13 Riegel mit entkuppelbarem Rotor, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0571249B1 (de)
BR (1) BR9301931A (de)
DE (1) DE69300795T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2081189T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2691496B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH084378A (ja) * 1993-11-30 1996-01-09 Tokai Rika Co Ltd シリンダ錠装置
DE4342695A1 (de) * 1993-12-15 1995-06-22 Valeo Deutschland Gmbh & Co Getriebe zum Umsetzen einer Drehbewegung
FR2731456B1 (fr) * 1995-03-10 1997-04-04 Valeo Securite Habitacle Verrou a rotor debrayable et antivol de direction de vehicule automobile equipe d'un tel verrou
FR2740164B1 (fr) * 1995-10-18 1997-11-21 Valeo Securite Habitacle Verrou a rotor debrayable
FR2748513B1 (fr) * 1996-05-10 1998-06-26 Valeo Securite Habitacle Verrou a debrayage axial pour un mecanisme de serrure de vehicule automobile
FR2755457B1 (fr) * 1996-11-07 1998-12-04 Valeo Securite Habitacle Verrou de vehicule automobile comportant une goupille de fixation axiale et d'indexation d'une douille intermediaire

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2528712A1 (de) * 1975-06-27 1977-01-20 Huelsbeck & Fuerst Schliessvorrichtung
FR2631067B1 (fr) * 1988-05-04 1991-02-08 Neiman Sa Verrou a rotor debrayable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69300795T2 (de) 1996-05-02
EP0571249A1 (de) 1993-11-24
ES2081189T3 (es) 1996-02-16
BR9301931A (pt) 1993-11-23
DE69300795D1 (de) 1995-12-21
FR2691496A1 (fr) 1993-11-26
FR2691496B1 (fr) 1999-12-03

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