EP0568759A1 - Interrupteur à bascule amélioré pour véhicules automobiles industriels - Google Patents
Interrupteur à bascule amélioré pour véhicules automobiles industriels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0568759A1 EP0568759A1 EP92830214A EP92830214A EP0568759A1 EP 0568759 A1 EP0568759 A1 EP 0568759A1 EP 92830214 A EP92830214 A EP 92830214A EP 92830214 A EP92830214 A EP 92830214A EP 0568759 A1 EP0568759 A1 EP 0568759A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switch according
- box
- switch
- key
- toggle switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H23/16—Driving mechanisms
- H01H23/168—Driving mechanisms using cams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/025—Light-emitting indicators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H23/06—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/50—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts with indexing or locating means, e.g. indexing by ball and spring
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved toggle switch for industrial motor vehicle applications.
- the so-called “toggle” switches that is switches in which a driving key supports contact elements provided on an oscillating or swinging movable blade element so as to engage with corresponding fixed contacts arranged at preset positions.
- toggle switches which can be either of the stable or of the unstable type and can include either two or three working positions
- the movable contact bearing blade can assume an offset or not proper position, which in turn can cause the generation of sparks with a consequent undesirable oxidation of the contacts.
- the element provided for causing the blade to swing about its cross axis is usually constituted by a small rod, the sliding of which, along the blade, can be hindered by friction phenomena.
- the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, by providing a toggle switch in which the movable blade element is so designed and arranged as to constantly assure a perfect electrical connection between the movable contacts and fixed contacts.
- a main object of the present invention is to provide a toggle switch including a blade element which is not affected by undesired vibrations.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a toggle switch which is very reliable in operation.
- an improved toggle switch specifically designed to be applied on industrial motor vehicles, characterized in that said toggle switch essentially comprises a blade element which can swing about a cross axis thereof and is held at a set position by a pressing resilient point element, said blade element supporting drum contact elements, made of a metal alloy, a rod element being furthermore provided for tilting said blade element on underlaying fixed contact elements.
- the improved toggle switch according to the present invention which has been generally indicated at the reference number 1, comprises a box-like body 2 including two longitudinal walls 3 which defines corresponding elongated side compartments 4 and a central compartment 4'.
- the side compartments are provided with contact elements 5 and include therein corresponding lamp-holder elements 6, of the withdrawing type, whereas the central compartment is provided, at the bottom thereof, with a pair of fixed contacts 7 which are advantageously co-molded with the bottom of the box-like body and consist of pads preferably made of a metal Ag/Ni alloy.
- the box-like body is extended downwardly by a bottom element 2', which supports reduced-pitch terminals and defines a seat adapted to snap receive a wiring terminal block.
- contacts 8 which consist of half-cylindrical or drum pads, made of an Ag/Ni alloy, restrained on a movable blade element 9, which is suitably contoured, said contacts 8 being adapted to hold the blade element properly oriented during the tilting movement thereof.
- the movable blade element in particular, is driven, with a partial turning movement, about its cross axis, by a swinging plate element 10 which, at the top thereof, is provided with a throughgoing longitudinal hole 11 and a central slot 12 which, in turn, extends with a throughgoing hole open at the bottom.
- This point element in particular, is provided to operate as a position marking element, so as to eliminate possible clearances and vibrations of the blade element; the roller 15, in turn, is specifically designed for reducing the sliding friction of the rod, so as to improve the performance thereof.
- a dirt cover element 16 which is provided with side openings 17 therethrough the light beams of underlying lamps 14 can pass, and being moreover provided with a central opening 19 which is formed at the slot 12 of said swinging plate.
- a driving key 20 having a hollow construction, which is provided with a downwardly directed central lug 21 and adapted to engage in that same slot of said plate.
- the driving key is restrained to the box-like body, as well as to the swinging plate, by means of a pin 22 and that the key is provided, at one end thereof, with an ideogram 23 and, at the other end thereof, with a transparent or translucid portion 24, adapted to signal the closure condition of the switch.
- the mentioned key will be substantially disengaged from the tilting system, and, accordingly, it can be easily replaced by another key or push-button, of different construction, depending on requirements, without the need of modifying the elements of the tilting system.
- perimetrical lugs 25 can be provided for abutting against corresponding lugs 26 of the box-like body in order to limit the rotaty movement of the latter.
Landscapes
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830214A EP0568759A1 (fr) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Interrupteur à bascule amélioré pour véhicules automobiles industriels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830214A EP0568759A1 (fr) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Interrupteur à bascule amélioré pour véhicules automobiles industriels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0568759A1 true EP0568759A1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
Family
ID=8212100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830214A Withdrawn EP0568759A1 (fr) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Interrupteur à bascule amélioré pour véhicules automobiles industriels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0568759A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2832852A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1958-04-29 | Janco Corp | Toggle switch |
US3524952A (en) * | 1968-09-25 | 1970-08-18 | Gen Motors Corp | Combined pivotal and linear switch actuator |
US3989915A (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1976-11-02 | Kikuyoshi Nishikawa | Toggle switch |
DE2756264A1 (de) * | 1977-12-16 | 1979-06-28 | David Allen Swann | Elektrischer schalter |
DE3024510A1 (de) * | 1980-06-28 | 1982-01-21 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Staubdichter kippschalter |
US5045654A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-09-03 | Eaton Corporation | Switch assembly |
DE4022514A1 (de) * | 1990-07-14 | 1992-01-23 | Helag Electronic Gmbh | Wippschalter |
-
1992
- 1992-05-08 EP EP92830214A patent/EP0568759A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2832852A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1958-04-29 | Janco Corp | Toggle switch |
US3524952A (en) * | 1968-09-25 | 1970-08-18 | Gen Motors Corp | Combined pivotal and linear switch actuator |
US3989915A (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1976-11-02 | Kikuyoshi Nishikawa | Toggle switch |
DE2756264A1 (de) * | 1977-12-16 | 1979-06-28 | David Allen Swann | Elektrischer schalter |
DE3024510A1 (de) * | 1980-06-28 | 1982-01-21 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Staubdichter kippschalter |
US5045654A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-09-03 | Eaton Corporation | Switch assembly |
DE4022514A1 (de) * | 1990-07-14 | 1992-01-23 | Helag Electronic Gmbh | Wippschalter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19940329 |