EP0529370A1 - Chemise de cylindre à refroidissement liquide - Google Patents

Chemise de cylindre à refroidissement liquide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0529370A1
EP0529370A1 EP92113457A EP92113457A EP0529370A1 EP 0529370 A1 EP0529370 A1 EP 0529370A1 EP 92113457 A EP92113457 A EP 92113457A EP 92113457 A EP92113457 A EP 92113457A EP 0529370 A1 EP0529370 A1 EP 0529370A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide ring
liner
internal combustion
outer diameter
combustion engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92113457A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0529370B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Jürgen Schacht
Reinhard Häfner
Detlef Dr. Zigan
Walter Brüggebors
Günter Haemmerling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caterpillar Motoren GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Krupp Mak Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krupp Mak Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Krupp Mak Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP0529370A1 publication Critical patent/EP0529370A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0529370B1 publication Critical patent/EP0529370B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/02Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means
    • F02F1/10Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means for liquid cooling
    • F02F1/16Cylinder liners of wet type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/18Other cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/18Other cylinders
    • F02F1/183Oval or square cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an internal combustion engine with a cylinder crankcase in which liners for the pistons are supported in receptacles via guide rings.
  • crankcase expands elastically, more in the transverse direction than in the longitudinal direction.
  • the liner can expand accordingly or is elastically deformed, which leads to the fact that the liners become oval in operation in their barrel diameter for the pistons.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a liner in a cylinder crankcase of an engine, in particular a diesel engine, which enables a constant change of location of the ring joints.
  • each guide ring of the liner has an approximately the dimension of the elastic expansion of the cylinder crankcase in the transverse direction and in the region of the receptacle corresponding ovality with an outer diameter that is larger than the outer diameter of the guide ring in the longitudinal direction.
  • the larger diameter of the guide ring is provided in the transverse direction of the engine, in which the crankcase has its maximum extension. This has the effect that when the crankcase is expanded, the liner becomes almost round again in cross section.
  • the ovality of the guide ring on the liner can be achieved in a simple manner on oval turning machines or by radial tensioning of the liner.
  • a measurement can be made on a conventional type liner, and this measurement is the basis of the ovality of the guide ring on the liner.
  • liners 2 for pistons of an internal combustion engine are used in receptacles 6.
  • the bushings 2 are axially supported on the end of the housing 1 by a collar 3. Radial support of the liner 2 on the housing takes place via a guide ring 4, which is separated from the front collar 3 via a fillet 5.
  • the housing 1 has a greater elastic expansion in the transverse direction in a vertical plane y-y than in the longitudinal direction in a vertical plane x-x. This causes the liner 2 to deform and the inner diameter of the bore 7 of the liner 2 to also deform oval.
  • the guide ring 4 has a defined ovality with an outer diameter D which is larger in the transverse direction (plane y-y) than the diameter D1 in the longitudinal direction (plane x-x).
  • the outer diameter D of the guide ring 4 is larger than the outer diameter D1 in the longitudinal direction (plane xx).
  • the size of the ovality of the ring 4 is in each case dependent on the elastic expansion of the housing 1, so that the Inner diameter d of the liner during operation of the internal combustion engine is almost round again in cross section or within the permissible tolerance range.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
EP92113457A 1991-08-30 1992-08-07 Chemise de cylindre à refroidissement liquide Expired - Lifetime EP0529370B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4128800A DE4128800A1 (de) 1991-08-30 1991-08-30 Brennkraftmaschine
DE4128800 1991-08-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0529370A1 true EP0529370A1 (fr) 1993-03-03
EP0529370B1 EP0529370B1 (fr) 1995-03-15

Family

ID=6439469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92113457A Expired - Lifetime EP0529370B1 (fr) 1991-08-30 1992-08-07 Chemise de cylindre à refroidissement liquide

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0529370B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4128800A1 (fr)
FI (1) FI923823A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997032124A1 (fr) * 1996-03-02 1997-09-04 Ford Motor Company Limited Formation d'un alesage dans un cylindre

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR900136A (fr) * 1942-12-08 1945-06-20 Ets Ringhoffer Tatra Sa Cylindre pour moteurs refroidis par l'air
US4127058A (en) * 1974-08-13 1978-11-28 Mahle Gmbh Liquid-cooled cylinder sleeves
GB2088949A (en) * 1980-12-09 1982-06-16 Cummins Engine Co Inc Bottom stop cylinder liner for an ic engine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR900136A (fr) * 1942-12-08 1945-06-20 Ets Ringhoffer Tatra Sa Cylindre pour moteurs refroidis par l'air
US4127058A (en) * 1974-08-13 1978-11-28 Mahle Gmbh Liquid-cooled cylinder sleeves
GB2088949A (en) * 1980-12-09 1982-06-16 Cummins Engine Co Inc Bottom stop cylinder liner for an ic engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997032124A1 (fr) * 1996-03-02 1997-09-04 Ford Motor Company Limited Formation d'un alesage dans un cylindre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59201649D1 (de) 1995-04-20
FI923823A0 (fi) 1992-08-26
DE4128800A1 (de) 1993-03-04
FI923823A (fi) 1993-03-01
EP0529370B1 (fr) 1995-03-15

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