EP0497008B1 - Process and apparatus for grinding cams or the like - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for grinding cams or the like Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0497008B1
EP0497008B1 EP91122370A EP91122370A EP0497008B1 EP 0497008 B1 EP0497008 B1 EP 0497008B1 EP 91122370 A EP91122370 A EP 91122370A EP 91122370 A EP91122370 A EP 91122370A EP 0497008 B1 EP0497008 B1 EP 0497008B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grinding
wheel
roughing
groove
dimension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91122370A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0497008A3 (en
EP0497008A2 (en
Inventor
Erwin Junker
Georg Dipl.-Ing. Himmelsbach (Fh)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0497008A2 publication Critical patent/EP0497008A2/en
Publication of EP0497008A3 publication Critical patent/EP0497008A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0497008B1 publication Critical patent/EP0497008B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D7/00Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting otherwise than only by their periphery, e.g. by the front face; Bushings or mountings therefor
    • B24D7/18Wheels of special form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/08Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding non-circular cross-sections, e.g. shafts of elliptical or polygonal cross-section
    • B24B19/12Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding non-circular cross-sections, e.g. shafts of elliptical or polygonal cross-section for grinding cams or camshafts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for grinding cams or the like. With the features specified in the preamble of claim 1 and claim 3, respectively.
  • the pre-grinding wheel is designed as an interchangeable grinding wheel that can be removed from the grinding spindle.
  • This interchangeable grinding wheel is provided with profiles to break the edges of the cams during pre-grinding.
  • the pre-grinding wheel is not moved laterally, but the cam contour is pre-ground by a single insert grinding and then the interchangeable grinding wheel decreased.
  • a different pre-grinding wheel is required for each cam width or chamfer shape.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of avoiding these disadvantages and of specifying a grinding method or a grinding device, in particular a targeted cooling of the grinding zone being possible during the pre-grinding.
  • the formation of the pre-grinding wheel with at least one radially circumferential groove on the outer circumference ensures that the entire circumferential surface of the cam is not machined at once. This entails a reduction in heating, which also contributes to the fact that a coolant can be introduced to the webs remaining in the grooves during grinding. High cutting speeds and an increased machining volume per unit of time are therefore possible, i.e. The feed rate and depth of cut can be increased so that changes in structure or grinding cracks in the workpiece can be ruled out even with high-speed machining. This enables faster and therefore more economical grinding.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the method according to claim 1 is the subject of claim 2. Further embodiments of the device according to claim 3 are the subject of claims 4 to 7.
  • the pre-grinding wheel 1 is wider than the cam 3 and has two radial annular grooves 4 on the outer circumference. These grooves 4 become wider towards the inside, so that between the flanks of the grooves 4 and the webs 7 which remain during grinding, there are clearance angles into which coolant is supplied. The actual grinding area does not go over the entire cam width. This can be seen in particular from FIG. 4, where it is shown that a galvanically applied grinding layer 9 is interrupted by the grooves 4.
  • This grinding wheel can also be designed with a metal-bonded CBN grinding surface.
  • FIG. 7 Another possibility of executing the pre-grinding wheel is shown in FIG. 7.
  • the abrasive coating protrudes somewhat beyond the groove side surface, so that the grooves 4 that run radially on the outer circumference can be made with the same width down to the groove base.
  • the chamfer 8 on the left of the cam 3 in the picture is simultaneously ground.
  • the pre-grinding wheel 1 has projecting edges 5 and 6, which are freely triangular in cross section according to FIG. 2 or 3 and are approximately triangular in cross section and whose inclination corresponds to the desired profiling of the chamfers 8.
  • the pre-grinding can be completed after a single axial displacement of the pre-grinding wheel 1. However, other grinding cycles can also be connected if required. In any case, the movement of the pre-grinding wheel is repeated until the finished pre-grinding dimension is reached. Each grinding process takes place with one full or several workpiece revolutions.
  • the cam 3 is finished by the finish grinding wheel 2. This is shown in Fig. 1.
  • the outer circumference of the finished grinding wheel 2 has the finished profile shape of the cam 3.
  • the finish grinding wheel 2 has a cylindrical outer circumference. But it is easily possible that the finish grinding wheel 2 is also used for grinding oblique or spherical cams; it then only has to have an appropriate profile shape.
  • the finish grinding wheel can have a different grain and bond than the pre-grinding wheel in order to obtain the desired surface and to influence the grinding parameters in a targeted manner.
  • the finishing grinding wheel can have a very simple profile shape. Furthermore, no lateral forces on the finish grinding wheel or the workpiece occur during finish grinding, which can negatively influence the working accuracy, ie the grinding wheel or the camshaft are only loaded radially.
  • Fig. 5 it is shown that a cam 3 is finish-ground while the adjacent cam still has the raw cast surface.
  • the pre-grinding wheel 1 is about to be used for the first time. The result of this use corresponds to the situation shown in FIG. 2.
  • both grinding wheels 1 and 2 are mounted on a common spindle. This enables the cam 3 to be pre-ground and finished in one setting.
  • the cams are arranged very close to one another, it is not possible to work with grinding wheels 1 and 2 mounted on a spindle. In such a case, the grinding wheels 1 and 2 are arranged opposite one another on the camshaft; see Fig. 6. Two grinding spindles must be provided here.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Schleifen von Nocken oder dgl. mit den im Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bzw. des Anspruchs 3 angegebenen Merkmalen.The invention relates to a method and a device for grinding cams or the like. With the features specified in the preamble of claim 1 and claim 3, respectively.

Bei einem bekannten Verfahren bzw. einer bekannten Vorrichtung dieser Art (DE 37 24 698 A1) ist die Vorschleifscheibe als von der Schleifspindel abnehmbare Wechselschleifscheibe ausgebildet. Diese Wechselschleifscheibe ist mit Profilierungen versehen, um beim Vorschleifen die Kanten der Nocken zu brechen. Beim Schleifablauf wird die Vorschleifscheibe nicht seitlich versetzt, sondern es wird durch einmaliges Einsteckschleifen die Nockenkontur vorgeschliffen und dann die Wechselschleifscheibe abgenommen. Für jede Nockenbreite bzw. für jede Fasenform ist eine andere Vorschleifscheibe notwendig. Beim Vorschleifen ist zwischen Schleifscheibe und Werkstück eine große Berührungsfläche vorhanden, zu der kein Kühlmittel gelangen kann. Dies führt dazu, daß die Vorschubgeschwindigkeit relativ niedrig gehalten werden muß, weil beim Erhöhen der Vorschubgeschwindigkeit oder beim Erhöhen des Zerspanvolumens pro Zeiteinheit (Spantiefe) sich das Werkstück zu stark erwärmen würde. Dies führt zu Schleifrissen in der Oberfläche oder sogar zu Gefügeänderungen im Werkstück, was natürlich unerwünscht ist. Auch für die immer öfter eingesetzten neuen Materialien, insbesondere z.B. Hartschalenguß oder Werkstoffe, die ganz andere Eigenschaften beim Zerspanen aufweisen als die bisher üblichen Materialien, ist das bekannte Schleifen nur bedingt erfolgreich einzusetzen.In a known method or a known device of this type (DE 37 24 698 A1), the pre-grinding wheel is designed as an interchangeable grinding wheel that can be removed from the grinding spindle. This interchangeable grinding wheel is provided with profiles to break the edges of the cams during pre-grinding. During the grinding process, the pre-grinding wheel is not moved laterally, but the cam contour is pre-ground by a single insert grinding and then the interchangeable grinding wheel decreased. A different pre-grinding wheel is required for each cam width or chamfer shape. When pre-grinding, there is a large contact surface between the grinding wheel and the workpiece, to which no coolant can get. This means that the feed rate must be kept relatively low because the workpiece would heat up too much if the feed rate was increased or the machining volume increased per unit of time (depth of cut). This leads to grinding cracks in the surface or even structural changes in the workpiece, which is of course undesirable. Known grinding can also be used only to a limited extent for the new materials that are being used more and more frequently, in particular, for example, hard shell castings or materials that have completely different properties during machining than the materials previously used.

Auch gemäß der US 3 019 562 und der JP Abstract 54-83195 wird mit zwei Schleifscheiben gearbeitet. Dabei erfolgt das Vorschleifen mit einer Vorschleifscheibe mit zylindrischer Schleiffläche, und wenn nach einer oder mehreren Werkstückumdrehungen das Fertigvorschleifmaß erreicht ist, wird die Außenfläche des Nockens mittels einer eigenen Fertigschleifscheibe fertiggeschliffen. Die im Zusammenhang mit der DE 37 24 698 A1 vorstehend erwähnten, mit einer zu starken Erwärmung verbundenen Nachteile treten auch hier auf.According to US 3,019,562 and JP Abstract 54-83195, two grinding wheels are used. The pre-grinding is carried out with a pre-grinding wheel with a cylindrical grinding surface, and when the finished pre-grinding dimension is reached after one or more workpiece rotations, the outer surface of the cam is finish-ground using its own finished grinding wheel. The disadvantages mentioned above in connection with DE 37 24 698 A1, which are associated with excessive heating, also occur here.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, diese Nachteile zu vermeiden und ein Schleifverfahren bzw. eine Schleifvorrichtung anzugeben, wobei insbesondere eine gezielte Kühlung der Schleifzone während des Vorschleifens möglich ist.The invention is therefore based on the object of avoiding these disadvantages and of specifying a grinding method or a grinding device, in particular a targeted cooling of the grinding zone being possible during the pre-grinding.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird verfahrensmäßig durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale, vorrichtungsmäßig durch die im Anspruch 3 angegebenen Merkmale erreicht.This object is achieved procedurally by the features specified in claim 1, device-wise achieved by the features specified in claim 3.

Durch die Ausbildung der Vorschleifscheibe mit mindestens einer radial umlaufenden Nut am Außenumfang wird erreicht, daß nicht die gesamte Umfangsfläche des Nockens auf einmal bearbeitet wird. Das bringt eine Verringerung der Erwärmung mit sich, wozu auch noch beiträgt, daß beim Schleifen an die in den Nuten stehenbleibenden Stege ein Kühlmittel herangeführt werden kann. Es sind deshalb hohe Schnittgeschwindigkeiten und ein erhöhtes Zerspanvolumen pro Zeiteinheit möglich, d.h. Vorschubgeschwindigkeit und Schnittiefe lassen sich erhöhen, so daß auch bei einer Hochgeschwindigkeitsbearbeitung Gefügeänderungen oder Schleifrisse im Werkstück auszuschließen sind. Dadurch ist ein schnelleres und damit auch kostengünstigeres Schleifen möglich.The formation of the pre-grinding wheel with at least one radially circumferential groove on the outer circumference ensures that the entire circumferential surface of the cam is not machined at once. This entails a reduction in heating, which also contributes to the fact that a coolant can be introduced to the webs remaining in the grooves during grinding. High cutting speeds and an increased machining volume per unit of time are therefore possible, i.e. The feed rate and depth of cut can be increased so that changes in structure or grinding cracks in the workpiece can be ruled out even with high-speed machining. This enables faster and therefore more economical grinding.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausbildung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1 ist Gegenstand des Anspruchs 2. Weitere Ausbildungen der Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 sind Gegenstand der Ansprüche 4 bis 7.A further advantageous embodiment of the method according to claim 1 is the subject of claim 2. Further embodiments of the device according to claim 3 are the subject of claims 4 to 7.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Vorrichtung beim Feinschleifen eines Nockens;
Fig. 2
die Vorschleifscheibe beim Einstechschleifen;
Fig. 3
das Fertigvorschleifen eines Nockens nach dem axialen Versetzen der Vorschleifscheibe;
Fig. 4
einen Querschnitt durch die Schleiffläche der Vorschleifscheibe;
Fig. 5
die Vorrichtung vor dem Beginn des Vorschleifens, nachdem ein benachbarter Nocken feingeschliffen wurde;
Fig. 6
eine abgeänderte Ausführungsform mit einander gegenüberliegenden Schleifscheiben;
Fig. 7
eine abgeänderte Ausführungsform der radial am Außenumfang der Schleifscheibe umlaufenden Nuten.
The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawing. It shows:
Fig. 1
a device designed according to the invention during the fine grinding of a cam;
Fig. 2
the pre-grinding wheel when plunge grinding;
Fig. 3
pre-grinding a cam after axially displacing the pre-grinding wheel;
Fig. 4
a cross section through the grinding surface of the pre-grinding wheel;
Fig. 5
the device before the start of pre-grinding after an adjacent cam has been ground;
Fig. 6
a modified embodiment with opposing grinding wheels;
Fig. 7
a modified embodiment of the radially circumferential grooves on the outer circumference of the grinding wheel.

In Fig. 2 ist dargestellt, wie ein Nocken 3 im Einstechverfahren vorgeschliffen wird. Die Vorschleifscheibe 1 ist breiter als der Nocken 3 und weist zwei radiale ringförmige Nuten 4 am Außenumfang auf. Diese Nuten 4 werden nach innen breiter, so daß zwischen den Flanken der Nuten 4 und den beim Schleifen stehenbleibenden Stegen 7 Freiwinkel entstehen, in welche Kühlmittel zugeführt wird. Die eigentliche Schleiffläche geht nicht über die ganze Nockenbreite. Dies ist insbesondere aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich, wo dargestellt ist, daß eine galvanisch aufgebrachte Schleifschicht 9 durch die Nuten 4 unterbrochen ist. Diese Schleifscheibe kann auch mit metallgebundenem CBN-Schleifbelag ausgeführt sein.2 shows how a cam 3 is pre-ground in the plunge-in process. The pre-grinding wheel 1 is wider than the cam 3 and has two radial annular grooves 4 on the outer circumference. These grooves 4 become wider towards the inside, so that between the flanks of the grooves 4 and the webs 7 which remain during grinding, there are clearance angles into which coolant is supplied. The actual grinding area does not go over the entire cam width. This can be seen in particular from FIG. 4, where it is shown that a galvanically applied grinding layer 9 is interrupted by the grooves 4. This grinding wheel can also be designed with a metal-bonded CBN grinding surface.

Eine weitere Möglichkeit der Ausführung der Vorschleifscheibe ist in Fig. 7 gezeigt. Hier ist der Schleifbelag etwas über die Nutseitenfläche hineinragend ausgeführt, dadurch können die radial am Außenumfang umlaufenden Nuten 4 in gleicher Breite bis auf den Nutgrund ausgeführt werden. Durch diese Ausführung können dieselben Vorteile wie bei der Ausführung nach Fig. 4 erzielt werden.Another possibility of executing the pre-grinding wheel is shown in FIG. 7. Here, the abrasive coating protrudes somewhat beyond the groove side surface, so that the grooves 4 that run radially on the outer circumference can be made with the same width down to the groove base. The same advantages as in the embodiment according to FIG. 4 can be achieved by this embodiment.

Beim Schleifen gemäß Fig. 2 wird gleichzeitig die im Bild linke Fase 8 des Nockens 3 geschliffen. Zu diesem Zweck hat die Vorschleifscheibe 1 vorspringende Ränder 5 und 6, die im Querschnitt frei wählbar nach Fig. 2 oder 3 im Querschnitt etwa dreieckig sind und deren Neigung der erwünschten Profilierung der Fasen 8 entspricht.2, the chamfer 8 on the left of the cam 3 in the picture is simultaneously ground. For this purpose, the pre-grinding wheel 1 has projecting edges 5 and 6, which are freely triangular in cross section according to FIG. 2 or 3 and are approximately triangular in cross section and whose inclination corresponds to the desired profiling of the chamfers 8.

Wie aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich ist, sind wegen der gegenüber dem Nocken 3 größeren Breite der Vorschleifscheibe 1 der rechte Rand 6 und ein benachbarter Bereich der Schleiffläche nicht im Eingriff mit dem Nocken 3. Ist das Vorschleifen soweit fortgeschritten, daß die Stege 7 in die Nuten 4 um ein gewisses Maß eindringen, dann wird die Vorschleifscheibe 1 axial versetzt eingesetzt. Es werden jetzt die Stege 7, die nunmehr in ihrer Lage gegenüber den Nuten 4 versetzt sind, abgeschliffen, wobei gleichzeitig das Schleifen der rechten Fase 8 durch den Rand 6 erfolgt. Der Zustand, der nach diesem Vorgehen nach radialer Zustellung der Schleifscheibe erreicht ist, ist in Fig. 3 dargestellt.As can be seen from Fig. 2, due to the larger width of the pre-grinding wheel 1 compared to the cam 3, the right edge 6 and an adjacent area of the grinding surface are not in engagement with the cam 3. Is the pre-grinding advanced so far that the webs 7 into the Grooves 4 penetrate to a certain extent, then the pre-grinding disc 1 is inserted axially offset. The webs 7, which are now offset in their position with respect to the grooves 4, are now ground off, the right bevel 8 being simultaneously ground by the edge 6. The state which is reached after this procedure after the grinding wheel has been fed radially is shown in FIG. 3.

Das Vorschleifen kann schon nach einem einmaligen axialen Versetzen der Vorschleifscheibe 1 beendet sein. Es können aber bei Bedarf auch noch weitere Schleifzyklen angeschlossen werden. Jedenfalls wird das Versetzen der Vorschleifscheibe so oft wiederholt, bis das Fertigvorschleifmaß erreicht ist. Jeder Schleifvorgang erfolgt dabei bei einer vollen oder mehreren Werkstückumdrehungen.The pre-grinding can be completed after a single axial displacement of the pre-grinding wheel 1. However, other grinding cycles can also be connected if required. In any case, the movement of the pre-grinding wheel is repeated until the finished pre-grinding dimension is reached. Each grinding process takes place with one full or several workpiece revolutions.

Wenn das Fertigvorschleifmaß erreicht ist, wird der Nocken 3 von der Fertigschleifscheibe 2 fertig bearbeitet. Dies ist in Fig. 1 dargestellt. Der Außenumfang der Fertigschleifscheibe 2 weist dabei die Fertigprofilform des Nockens 3 auf. In Fig. 3 hat die Fertigschleifscheibe 2 einen zylindrischen Außenumfang. Es ist aber ohne weiteres möglich, daß die Fertigschleifscheibe 2 auch zum Schleifen von schrägen oder balligen Nocken herangezogen wird; sie muß dann nur eine entsprechende Profilform haben.When the finish pre-grinding dimension has been reached, the cam 3 is finished by the finish grinding wheel 2. This is shown in Fig. 1. The outer circumference of the finished grinding wheel 2 has the finished profile shape of the cam 3. In Fig. 3 the finish grinding wheel 2 has a cylindrical outer circumference. But it is easily possible that the finish grinding wheel 2 is also used for grinding oblique or spherical cams; it then only has to have an appropriate profile shape.

Die Fertigschleifscheibe kann eine andere Körnung und Bindung aufweisen als die Vorschleifscheibe, um die gewünschte Oberfläche zu erhalten und die Schleifparameter gezielt zu beeinflussen. Durch das Fertigschleifen der beiden Fasen 8 während des Vorschleifens mit der Vorschleifscheibe kann die Fertigschleifscheibe eine sehr einfache Profilform aufweisen. Des weiteren treten während des Fertigschleifens keinerlei Querkräfte auf die Fertigschleifscheibe bzw. das Werkstück auf, die die Arbeitsgenauigkeit negativ beeinflussen können, d.h. die Schleifscheibe bzw. die Nockenwelle werden nur noch radial belastet.The finish grinding wheel can have a different grain and bond than the pre-grinding wheel in order to obtain the desired surface and to influence the grinding parameters in a targeted manner. By the Finishing the two chamfers 8 during the pre-grinding with the pre-grinding wheel, the finishing grinding wheel can have a very simple profile shape. Furthermore, no lateral forces on the finish grinding wheel or the workpiece occur during finish grinding, which can negatively influence the working accuracy, ie the grinding wheel or the camshaft are only loaded radially.

In Fig. 5 ist dargestellt, daß ein Nocken 3 fertiggeschliffen ist, während der benachbarte Nocken noch die rohe Gußmantelfläche hat. Die Vorschleifscheibe 1 steht kurz vor dem ersten Einsatz. Das Ergebnis dieses Einsatzes entspricht der in Fig. 2 dargestellten Situation.In Fig. 5 it is shown that a cam 3 is finish-ground while the adjacent cam still has the raw cast surface. The pre-grinding wheel 1 is about to be used for the first time. The result of this use corresponds to the situation shown in FIG. 2.

In den Fig. 1 bis 3 und 5 sind beide Schleifscheiben 1 und 2 auf einer gemeinsamen Spindel montiert. Dies ermöglicht das Vor- und Fertigschleifen des Nockens 3 in einer Aufspannung.1 to 3 and 5, both grinding wheels 1 and 2 are mounted on a common spindle. This enables the cam 3 to be pre-ground and finished in one setting.

Wenn die Nocken sehr eng nebeneinander angeordnet sind, ist es nicht möglich, mit den auf einer Spindel montierten Schleifscheiben 1 und 2 zu arbeiten. In einem solchen Fall sind die Schleifscheiben 1 und 2 einander gegenüberliegend an der Nockenwelle angeordnet; vergl. Fig. 6. Es müssen hier zwei Schleifspindeln vorgesehen werden.If the cams are arranged very close to one another, it is not possible to work with grinding wheels 1 and 2 mounted on a spindle. In such a case, the grinding wheels 1 and 2 are arranged opposite one another on the camshaft; see Fig. 6. Two grinding spindles must be provided here.

Claims (7)

  1. Method for grinding the outer contour of cams and the like in which the cam (3) is rough-ground by means of a roughing wheel in a plunge cut to a prescribed roughing dimension and is then finish-ground by a finishing wheel,
       characterized in that
    grinding said cam (3) to said roughing dimension is done by a roughing wheel (1) having at least one radial circumferential groove (4), said roughing wheel (1) being used after a first plunge cut for at least one further plunge cut by said roughing wheel (1) being displaced at least by the dimension of the groove in the axial direction of said grinding wheel.
  2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that said finished roughing dimension is attained by at least one revolution of the workpiece.
  3. Means for implementing the method according to claim 1 or 2, using a roughing wheel (1) and a finishing wheel (2), characterized by the following features
    a) at least one radial circumferential groove (4) is provided on the outer circumference of said roughing wheel (1),
    b) the grinding coating (5,6) applied to the roughing wheel (1) is interrupted by the groove(s) (4),
    c) the width of said roughing wheel (1) is greater than the axial dimension of the cam (3),
    d) the means comprises means for an axial displacement of the roughing wheel (1) at least by the dimension of the groove width.
  4. Means according to claim 3, characterized in that the grinding surface of the roughing wheel (1) is electroplated or metal-cemented with a CBN coating.
  5. Means according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the radial circumferential groove(s) (4) is/are symmetrical in the cross-section of said roughing wheel (1).
  6. Means according to one of the claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the groove(s) feature(s) a rectangular cross-section and said grinding coating (6) on the active surface of said roughing wheel (1) protrudes past the groove edge.
  7. Means according to one of the claims 3 to 5, characterized in that said groove(s) (4) feature(s) a dovetail shaped cross-section.
EP91122370A 1991-02-01 1992-01-01 Process and apparatus for grinding cams or the like Expired - Lifetime EP0497008B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4103090A DE4103090C1 (en) 1991-02-01 1991-02-01
DE4103090 1991-02-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0497008A2 EP0497008A2 (en) 1992-08-05
EP0497008A3 EP0497008A3 (en) 1992-11-25
EP0497008B1 true EP0497008B1 (en) 1994-04-27

Family

ID=6424209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91122370A Expired - Lifetime EP0497008B1 (en) 1991-02-01 1992-01-01 Process and apparatus for grinding cams or the like

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US5259150A (en)
EP (1) EP0497008B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2826010B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0172972B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2060149A1 (en)
DE (1) DE4103090C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2053267T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2043906C1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4437907B4 (en) * 1994-10-22 2006-04-13 Audi Ag Method for grinding the outer contour of a workpiece
DE19511881B4 (en) * 1995-03-31 2009-06-10 Audi Ag Method for grinding the outer contour of a workpiece

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2346574B (en) * 1999-02-03 2001-09-19 Unova Uk Ltd Angle head grinding method and apparatus
JP3649037B2 (en) * 1999-04-14 2005-05-18 豊田工機株式会社 Compound grinding machine
CA2383908A1 (en) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-03 Unova U.K. Limited Constant spindle power grinding method
DE10234707B4 (en) * 2002-07-30 2007-08-02 Erwin Junker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Method and device for grinding a rotationally symmetrical machine component
JP4007225B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2007-11-14 株式会社ジェイテクト Grinding method
DE50309740D1 (en) 2003-11-12 2008-06-12 Erwin Junker Grinding Technolo Shared grinding tool
JP5276250B2 (en) * 2005-03-10 2013-08-28 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Internal combustion engine cam
US7536935B2 (en) * 2005-04-07 2009-05-26 Pro-Cut Licensing Company, Llc Brake rotor resurfacing
DE102005021788B4 (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-12-28 Krüger, Hermann, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Method and device for producing a three-dimensional cam and three-dimensional cams, in particular for the variable actuation of lift valves in internal combustion engines
DE102005056998B4 (en) * 2005-11-30 2008-12-24 Audi Ag Apparatus for processing a rotating body
JP2009154262A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-16 Musashi Seimitsu Ind Co Ltd Grinding device
JP5167920B2 (en) * 2008-04-11 2013-03-21 株式会社ジェイテクト Grinding machine and grinding method
DE102009047913A1 (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-31 Schaudt Mikrosa Gmbh Grinding machine for grinding workpieces
DE202009014739U1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2011-03-10 Schaudt Mikrosa Gmbh Grinding machine with two spindle sets
DE102009051586A1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2011-04-28 Schaudt Mikrosa Gmbh Grinding machine for grinding and deburring
CN102452030B (en) * 2010-10-27 2016-07-06 株式会社捷太格特 Method for grinding, grinding system and Multi-function grinding lathe
KR101485923B1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-01-26 (주)대동씨엠 apparatus and method for removing burr from cam shaft
DE102016204273B4 (en) * 2016-03-15 2023-11-30 Erwin Junker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh METHOD FOR COMPLETE GRINDING OF WAVE-SHAPED WORKPIECES WITH CYLINDRICAL AND PROFILED SECTIONS
CN106863062B (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-09-11 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of hemispherical finishing grinding wheel for Ultra-precision Turning
CN114346884B (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-27 徐州瑞达装备制造有限公司 High strength fastener manufacturing is with burnishing and polishing device

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB261227A (en) * 1926-02-13 1926-11-18 Charles Albert Dellamonica Improvements relating to grinding or polishing rollers for glass and the like
FR866588A (en) * 1940-04-22 1941-08-20 Composite wheel
US3019562A (en) * 1959-12-03 1962-02-06 Landis Tool Co Grinding machine with dual purpose grinding wheels
US4151685A (en) * 1973-05-11 1979-05-01 Frangipane Joseph G Grinding wheel
GB1596635A (en) * 1977-07-26 1981-08-26 Newall Eng Cam machining
JPS5483195A (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-07-03 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Numerical control cam grinder
DE3011454C2 (en) * 1980-03-25 1984-04-05 Ernst Thielenhaus KG, 5600 Wuppertal Process for finishing camshafts
JPS58177260A (en) * 1982-04-08 1983-10-17 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Interference checking device for machine tool
JPS58192743A (en) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-10 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Cam grinding method
BR8303942A (en) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-28 Honda Motor Co Ltd CAM CRUSHING MACHINE
DE3305034A1 (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-16 Erwin 7611 Nordrach Junker METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A THREADING TOOL
JPS59232760A (en) * 1983-06-16 1984-12-27 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Grinding method of cam for internal-combustion engine
US4624610A (en) * 1983-06-27 1986-11-25 J. D. Phillips Corporation Milling machine
US4930265A (en) * 1984-08-28 1990-06-05 Schaudt Maschinenbau Gmbh Thread grinding method and machine
DE3626683A1 (en) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-18 Uni Cardan Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FINISHING CAMSHAFT
DE8629226U1 (en) * 1986-11-03 1986-12-18 Wernicke & Co GmbH, 40231 Düsseldorf Turning tool for edge processing of spectacle lens edges
DE3702594C3 (en) * 1987-01-29 1995-04-06 Fortuna Werke Maschf Ag Method and device for grinding cams on camshafts
JPS63127873U (en) * 1987-02-10 1988-08-22
FR2611560B1 (en) * 1987-03-05 1992-10-02 Briot Int IMPROVEMENTS IN GRINDING AND BEVELING MACHINES FOR OPHTHALMIC LENSES
DE3724698A1 (en) * 1987-07-25 1989-02-02 Schaudt Maschinenbau Gmbh GRINDING HEAD
EP0342528A3 (en) * 1988-05-19 1991-04-17 Fortuna-Werke Maschinenfabrik GmbH Method of grinding the cams of a camshaft
US5024026A (en) * 1989-07-17 1991-06-18 American Saw & Mfg. Company Segmental grinding wheel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4437907B4 (en) * 1994-10-22 2006-04-13 Audi Ag Method for grinding the outer contour of a workpiece
DE19511881B4 (en) * 1995-03-31 2009-06-10 Audi Ag Method for grinding the outer contour of a workpiece

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5259150A (en) 1993-11-09
KR0172972B1 (en) 1999-02-18
RU2043906C1 (en) 1995-09-20
KR920016192A (en) 1992-09-24
ES2053267T3 (en) 1994-07-16
JP2826010B2 (en) 1998-11-18
DE4103090C1 (en) 1992-08-27
EP0497008A3 (en) 1992-11-25
EP0497008A2 (en) 1992-08-05
JPH0542470A (en) 1993-02-23
CA2060149A1 (en) 1992-08-02
US5274961A (en) 1994-01-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0497008B1 (en) Process and apparatus for grinding cams or the like
EP3274120B1 (en) Method and device for precision-machining toothed and hardened work wheels
DE4137924C2 (en) Method and device for numerically controlled grinding of cams of a camshaft
EP2823924B1 (en) Double dressing unit
DE69728772T2 (en) IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO GRINDING PROCESSES
DE4426452C1 (en) Process for grinding concave flanks of cams of camshaft
DE102008009124B4 (en) Method for grinding rod-shaped workpieces and grinding machine
DE10235808A1 (en) Method for grinding a rotationally symmetrical machine component involves grinding active face by first grinding disc by moving component opposite disc and then bringing smaller second grinding disc into longitudinal bore
EP2046528B1 (en) Method of grinding an indexable insert and grinding wheel for carrying out the grinding method
EP1427568A1 (en) Method and device for grinding central bearing positions on crankshafts
EP1475188A2 (en) Apparatus for finishing plane surfaces
DE3529099C2 (en)
DE4107462C2 (en) Machine tool for machining workpieces
DE4239195A1 (en) Method and machine for grinding cams
EP0211216B1 (en) Machine with rotary broaches
DE3305034A1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A THREADING TOOL
EP0023983B1 (en) Process for manufacturing gears with generated tooth flanks
EP3332737A1 (en) Method for generating a dental restoration part and dental processing machine
CH685544A5 (en) A method of circumferential and Chamfer grinding of cutting plates and apparatus for carrying out the method.
DE10113301B4 (en) Method and device for back grinding of the cutting teeth of cylindrical or conically shaped Abfalzfräsern and Abwalzfräser
DE1652220C3 (en) Process for machining a workpiece
DE602005002993T3 (en) IMPROVEMENTS REGARDING GRINDING OF CYLINDRICAL SURFACES AND ADJUSTING SIDE SURFACES
EP0841116A2 (en) Working method for rotational symmetric workpiece surfaces and tool therefor
DE3236440C2 (en)
DE19511881B4 (en) Method for grinding the outer contour of a workpiece

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE ES FR IT PT SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE ES FR IT PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19921223

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19930614

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE ES FR IT PT SE

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2053267

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
SC4A Pt: translation is available

Free format text: 940519 AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 91122370.9

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20010123

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20010130

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: JUNKER ERWIN

Effective date: 20020131

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 91122370.9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050101

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Effective date: 20080301

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20110127

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20110125

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20110215

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20110222

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: MAXIMUM VALIDITY LIMIT REACHED

Effective date: 20120101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20120411

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20120102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20120110