EP0479760B1 - Method to place panel shaped elements in frames - Google Patents

Method to place panel shaped elements in frames Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0479760B1
EP0479760B1 EP91890215A EP91890215A EP0479760B1 EP 0479760 B1 EP0479760 B1 EP 0479760B1 EP 91890215 A EP91890215 A EP 91890215A EP 91890215 A EP91890215 A EP 91890215A EP 0479760 B1 EP0479760 B1 EP 0479760B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
seal
component
frames
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91890215A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0479760A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Lisec
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/28—Implements for finishing work on buildings for glazing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S29/00—Metal working
    • Y10S29/044—Vacuum
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
    • Y10T29/4987—Elastic joining of parts
    • Y10T29/49872—Confining elastic part in socket
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49892—Joining plate edge perpendicularly to frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for inserting tabular components, in particular glass panels, into frames, the component being arranged between elastic seals arranged on both sides of the component and being held in the frame by these, and the seal being on one side on the frame and the seal on the other side is attached to bars that can be locked to the frame.
  • suction heads engaging the component from the side on which the sealing strips connected to the frame also rest on the glass sheet or the like component.
  • the sheet-like component deforms, so that it often breaks, particularly when glass panels are inserted, or makes it more difficult to insert the strips in the sections in which the component has not been sufficiently displaced is.
  • DE-AS 23 35 688 is a device for glazing of window frames, door frames or the like. known with a glass rebate.
  • a sealing profile made of an elastic, water-impermeable material that can be vulcanized or hardened by heating is introduced into the glass rebate and a glazing element is placed on the sealing profile.
  • the window frame, door frame, or the like. is then placed with its side facing away from the glass rebate against a flat contact surface and then the glazing element is placed on the sealing profile. Thereupon or the like in the space between the glazing element, the sealing profile, the door frame, window frame. and the contact surface generates a negative pressure, which is released again after the vulcanization or curing of the sealing profile.
  • DE-AS 23 35 688 does not reveal anything about how the glass retaining strip is fastened with a sealing profile on the side opposite the sealing profile made of vulcanizable material. DE-AS 23 35 688 also contains no indication that the glass retaining strip is to be attached to the frame while the space between the glazing element and the contact surface is subjected to negative pressure.
  • the invention is based on the object of specifying a method of the type mentioned at the beginning with which the insertion of tabular components, in particular the connection of the strips carrying the seals, to the frame is facilitated.
  • the procedure according to the invention is such that the component is deformed, in particular compressed, by the seal which is inserted in the frame by a pressure difference between one side and the other of the component, in particular the glass sheet, displaced transversely to its surface in the frame, so that in the case of a component displaced relative to the frame, the strips bearing the other seal are inserted into the frame and the pressure difference is then canceled out.
  • the process according to the invention is preferably carried out in such a way that the pressure difference is generated by applying negative pressure over the entire surface of the component.
  • a glass sheet 1 is held in a frame 2 between seals 3 and 4.
  • the one seal 3 - in the case of windows the outside seal - is used in part 5 of the frame 2, which also carries a weather strip 9.
  • the other seal 4 is inserted into a strip 6 which engages with a shoulder 7 in a groove in part 5 of the frame 2 and is fixed to this part 5 by engagement of a longitudinal rib 8 in a further groove of part 5 of the frame 2.
  • the frame 2 and its parts 5 and 6 can consist of wood, metal or plastic, and combinations of these materials are also possible.
  • the frame part 5 can consist of several (hollow) profile strips which are connected to one another via heat-insulating connecting pieces.
  • the frame construction shown in FIG. 1 is merely an example of frames. It is only essential that the glass sheet 1 is held between the seals 3 and 4 and the frame consists of at least two parts 5 and 6, each of which carries one of the seals 3 and 4, respectively.
  • the device shown in FIG. 2 is used for this purpose.
  • This device has a surface element 10 in which a plurality of bores 11 are provided in the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • two chambers 12 are provided on the rear side of the surface element 10 and are connected via lines 13 to a vacuum source (not shown). By applying a vacuum to the chamber 12, the bores 11 in the surface element 10 are also subjected to a vacuum.
  • the part 5 of the frame 2 In order to fix a glass panel 1 in the frame 2, the part 5 of the frame 2, with the weather bar 9 first, is placed on the surface element 10 and vacuum is generated in the lower chamber 12 by switching on the vacuum generator (pump, blower). Since the frame part 5 only covers bores 11 emanating from the lower chamber 12, the upper chamber 12 is not subjected to negative pressure. This can be achieved in that a shut-off device (not shown) provided in the line 13 leading to the upper chamber 12 is closed.
  • a groove 14 is provided in the surface element 10, for example in the area of its lower edge, into which the weather bar 9 engages, so that the frame 2 can lie flat against the surface element 10.
  • the front of the surface element 10 is advantageously designed to be elastically resilient, so that a good seal of the frame part 5 with respect to the surface element 10 is achieved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

To put glass panels (1) in frames (2) in which the glass panel (1) is held between seals (3 and 4), of which one seal (3) is fixed to the frame (2) and the other seal (4) is fixed to a strip (6) capable of being locked to the frame (2), the glass panel (1) is displaced transversely to its surface, with compression of the seal (3) inserted in the frame (2), as a result of a pressure difference between the one and the other side of the glass panel (1) in the frame (2). When the glass panel (1) is thus displaced relative to the frame (2), the strips (6) carrying the seal (4) are inserted into the frame (2). <??>A device for carrying out this method possesses a mounting for the frame (2), said mounting being a surface element (10) in which at least one opening (11) capable of being subjected to vacuum is provided. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Einsetzen von tafelförmigen Bauteilen, insbesondere Glastafeln, in Rahmen, wobei der Bauteil zwischen auf beiden Seiten des Bauteils angeordneten, elastischen Dichtungen angeordnet und durch diese im Rahmen gehalten ist, und wobei die Dichtung auf der einen Seite am Rahmen und die Dichtung auf der anderen Seite an mit dem Rahmen verrastbaren Leisten befestigt ist.The invention relates to a method for inserting tabular components, in particular glass panels, into frames, the component being arranged between elastic seals arranged on both sides of the component and being held in the frame by these, and the seal being on one side on the frame and the seal on the other side is attached to bars that can be locked to the frame.

Beim Einsetzen von tafelförmigen Bauteilen, wie Glastafeln, Isolierglasscheiben u. dgl. in zweiteilige Rahmen wird so vorgegangen, daß der tafelförmige Bauteil im Rahmen unter Zusammendrücken der einen Dichtung verlagert wird, so daß die Leiste mit der zweiten Dichtung mit dem Rahmen verrastet werden kann. Dieses Verlagern des tafelfömigen Bauteils im Rahmen erfolgt mit der Hand, wobei die Leiste dann mit einem Werkzeug eingeschlagen oder eingedrückt wird, um sie mit dem Rahmen zu verrasten.When inserting tabular components, such as glass panels, insulating glass panes and the like. The like. In two-part frames, the procedure is such that the plate-shaped component is displaced in the frame by compressing one seal, so that the strip can be locked to the frame with the second seal. This shifting of the panel-shaped component in the frame is carried out by hand, the strip then being hammered in or pressed in with a tool in order to latch it to the frame.

Es ist auch schon vorgeschlagen worden, den tafelförmigen Bauteil gegenüber dem Rahmen durch Saugköpfe zu verlagern, wobei die Saugköpfe von der Seite her an dem Bauteil angreifen, an der auch die mit dem Rahmen verbundenen Dichtleisten an der Glastafel od. dgl. Bauteil anliegen.It has also been proposed to displace the sheet-like component relative to the frame by means of suction heads, the suction heads engaging the component from the side on which the sealing strips connected to the frame also rest on the glass sheet or the like component.

Durch das Anwenden von Saugköpfen zum Verlagern des Bauteils verformt sich jedoch der tafelförmige Bauteil, so daß es insbesondere beim Einsetzen von Glastafeln häufig zu Bruch kommt bzw. das Einsetzen der Leisten in den Abschnitten, in welchen der Bauteil nicht hinreichend verlagert verlagert worden ist, erschwert ist.However, by using suction heads to move the component, the sheet-like component deforms, so that it often breaks, particularly when glass panels are inserted, or makes it more difficult to insert the strips in the sections in which the component has not been sufficiently displaced is.

Aus der DE-AS 23 35 688 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Verglasen von Fensterrahmen, Türrahmen od.dgl. mit einem Glasfalz bekannt. Dabei wird in den Glasfalz ein Dichtungsprofil aus einem durch Erhitzen vulkanisierbaren oder aushärtbaren, elastischen, wasserundurchlässigen Material eingebracht und auf das Dichtungsprofil ein Verglasungselement aufgelegt. Der Fensterrahmen, Türrahmen, od.dgl. wird dann mit seiner vom Glasfalz abgewandten Seite gegen eine plane Anlegefläche angelegt und dann das Verglasungselement auf das Dichtungsprofil aufgelegt. Hierauf wird in dem Raum zwischen dem Verglasungselement, dem Dichtungsprofil, dem Türrahmen, Fensterrahmen od.dgl. und der Anlegefläche ein Unterdruck erzeugt, der nach der Vulkanisation bzw. Aushärten des Dichtungsprofils wieder aufgehoben wird. Bei dieser bekannten Vorrichtung ist eine mit einer gasdichten, elastischen Deckschicht versehene plane Anlegefläche für den Fensterrahmen, Türrahmen od.dgl. vorgesehen. Weiters ist eine in der Anlegefläche angeordnete, mit einer Evakuiervorrichtung verbundene Absaugöffnung vorgesehen. Der DE-AS 23 35 688 ist nichts darüber zu entnehmen, wie die Glashalteleiste mit einem Dichtungsprofil auf der dem Dichtungsprofil aus vulkanisierbarem Werkstoff gegenüberliegenden Seite befestigt wird. Auch enthält die DE-AS 23 35 688 keinen Hinweis darauf, daß die Glashalteleiste am Rahmen befestigt werden soll, während der Raum zwischen dem Verglasungselement und der Anlegefläche mit Unterdruck beaufschlagt ist.DE-AS 23 35 688 is a device for glazing of window frames, door frames or the like. known with a glass rebate. In this case, a sealing profile made of an elastic, water-impermeable material that can be vulcanized or hardened by heating is introduced into the glass rebate and a glazing element is placed on the sealing profile. The window frame, door frame, or the like. is then placed with its side facing away from the glass rebate against a flat contact surface and then the glazing element is placed on the sealing profile. Thereupon or the like in the space between the glazing element, the sealing profile, the door frame, window frame. and the contact surface generates a negative pressure, which is released again after the vulcanization or curing of the sealing profile. In this known device is provided with a gas-tight, elastic cover layer flat contact surface for the window frame, door frame or the like. intended. Furthermore, a suction opening arranged in the contact surface and connected to an evacuation device is provided. DE-AS 23 35 688 does not reveal anything about how the glass retaining strip is fastened with a sealing profile on the side opposite the sealing profile made of vulcanizable material. DE-AS 23 35 688 also contains no indication that the glass retaining strip is to be attached to the frame while the space between the glazing element and the contact surface is subjected to negative pressure.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunden, ein Verfahren der eingangs genannten Gattung anzugeben, mit dem das Einsetzen tafelförmiger Bauteile, insbesondere das Verbinden der die Dichtungen tragenden Leisten mit dem Rahmen erleichtert wird.The invention is based on the object of specifying a method of the type mentioned at the beginning with which the insertion of tabular components, in particular the connection of the strips carrying the seals, to the frame is facilitated.

Erfindungsgemäß wird so vorgegangen, daß man den Bauteil unter Verformen, insbesondere Zusammendrücken, der Dichtung, die in dem Rahmen eingesetzt ist, durch einen Druckunterschied zwischen der einen und der anderen Seite des Bauteils, insbesondere der Glastafel, im Rahmen quer zu seiner Fläche verlagert, daß man bei so gegenüber dem Rahmen verlagertem Bauteil die die andere Dichtung tragenden Leisten in den Rahmen einsetzt und daß man daraufhin den Druckunterschied wieder aufhebt.The procedure according to the invention is such that the component is deformed, in particular compressed, by the seal which is inserted in the frame by a pressure difference between one side and the other of the component, in particular the glass sheet, displaced transversely to its surface in the frame, so that in the case of a component displaced relative to the frame, the strips bearing the other seal are inserted into the frame and the pressure difference is then canceled out.

Überraschenderweise hat sich gezeigt, daß schon ein relativ geringer Druckunterschied (wenige Millibar) hinreichen, um den tafelförmigen Bauteil (Glastafel) gleichmäßig auf die mit dem Rahmen bereits verbundene Dichtung hin zu verlagern, wobei diese zusammengedrückt wird, so daß auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite genügend Raum vorliegt, um die Leiste mit der anderen Dichtung einzusetzen.Surprisingly, it has been shown that a relatively small pressure difference (a few millibars) is sufficient to evenly shift the plate-shaped component (glass plate) onto the seal that is already connected to the frame, whereby this is pressed together, so that there is enough space on the opposite side to insert the bar with the other seal.

Bevorzugt wird beim erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren so vorgegangen, daß man den Druckunterschied durch Anlegen von Unterdruck über die gesamte Fläche des Bauteils erzeugt.The process according to the invention is preferably carried out in such a way that the pressure difference is generated by applying negative pressure over the entire surface of the component.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachstehenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen, in der auf die angeschlossene Zeichnung Bezug genommen wird.Further details and features of the invention result from the following description of exemplary embodiments, in which reference is made to the attached drawing.

Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 im Schnitt ein Ausführungsbeispiel für einen Rahmen mit einer eingesetzten Glastafel und
  • Fig. 2 schematisch und in Seitenansicht eine Vorrichtung zum Durchführen des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens.
It shows:
  • Fig. 1 in section an embodiment for a frame with an inserted glass panel and
  • Fig. 2 shows schematically and in side view a device for performing the method according to the invention.

Eine Glastafel 1 ist in einem Rahmen 2 zwischen Dichtungen 3 und 4 gehalten. Dabei ist die eine Dichtung 3 - bei Fenstern die außenseitige Dichtung - im Teil 5 des Rahmens 2 eingesetzt, der auch eine Wetterleiste 9 trägt. Die andere Dichtung 4 ist in eine Leiste 6 eingesetzt, die mit einem Ansatz 7 in eine Nut im Teil 5 des Rahmens 2 eingreift und durch Eingriff einer längslaufenden Rippe 8 in eine weitere Nut des Teils 5 des Rahmens 2 an diesem Teil 5 festgelegt ist. Der Rahmen 2 und seine Teile 5 und 6 können aus Holz, Metall oder Kunststoff bestehen, wobei auch Kombinationen dieser Werkstoffe möglich sind. Wie an sich bekannt, kann z.B. der Rahmenteil 5 aus mehreren (Hohl-)Profilleisten bestehen, die miteinander über wärmeisolierende Verbindungsstücke verbunden sind. Es wird nochmals darauf hingewiesen, daß die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Rahmenkonstruktion bloß ein Beispiel für Rahmen ist. Wesentlich ist nur, daß die Glastafel 1 zwischen den Dichtungen 3 und 4 gehalten ist und der Rahmen aus wenigstens zwei Teilen 5 und 6 besteht, von welchen jeder eine der Dichtungen 3 bzw. 4 trägt.A glass sheet 1 is held in a frame 2 between seals 3 and 4. The one seal 3 - in the case of windows the outside seal - is used in part 5 of the frame 2, which also carries a weather strip 9. The other seal 4 is inserted into a strip 6 which engages with a shoulder 7 in a groove in part 5 of the frame 2 and is fixed to this part 5 by engagement of a longitudinal rib 8 in a further groove of part 5 of the frame 2. The frame 2 and its parts 5 and 6 can consist of wood, metal or plastic, and combinations of these materials are also possible. As is known per se, for example the frame part 5 can consist of several (hollow) profile strips which are connected to one another via heat-insulating connecting pieces. It is again pointed out that the frame construction shown in FIG. 1 is merely an example of frames. It is only essential that the glass sheet 1 is held between the seals 3 and 4 and the frame consists of at least two parts 5 and 6, each of which carries one of the seals 3 and 4, respectively.

Es ist erkennbar, daß die Glastafel 1, um die Leiste 6 mit der Dichtung 4 einsetzen zu können, in Richtung auf die Dichtung 3 - d.h. in der Zeichnung nach links - unter Verformen derselben verlagert werden muß. Hiezu dient die in Fig. 2 gezeigte Vorrichtung. Diese Vorrichtung besitzt ein Flächenelement 10, in dem im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel mehrere Bohrungen 11 vorgesehen sind. Auf der Rückseite des Flächenelementes 10 sind im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel zwei Kammern 12 vorgesehen, die über Leitungen 13 mit einer Unterdruckquelle (nicht gezeigt) verbunden sind. Durch Beaufschlagen der Kammer 12 mit Unterdruck werden auch die Bohrungen 11 im Flächenelement 10 mit Unterdruck beaufschlagt.It can be seen that the glass sheet 1, in order to be able to use the strip 6 with the seal 4, in the direction of the seal 3 - i.e. to the left in the drawing - must be shifted while deforming the same. The device shown in FIG. 2 is used for this purpose. This device has a surface element 10 in which a plurality of bores 11 are provided in the exemplary embodiment shown. In the exemplary embodiment shown, two chambers 12 are provided on the rear side of the surface element 10 and are connected via lines 13 to a vacuum source (not shown). By applying a vacuum to the chamber 12, the bores 11 in the surface element 10 are also subjected to a vacuum.

Um eine Glastafel 1 im Rahmen 2 festzulegen, wird der Teil 5 des Rahmens 2, mit der Wetterleiste 9 voran akuf das Flächenelement 10 aufgelegt und in der unteren Kammer 12 durch Einschalten des Unterdruckerzeugers (Pumpe, Gebläse) Unterdruck erzeugt. Da der Rahmenteil 5 nur Bohrungen 11, die von der unteren Kammer 12 ausgehen, überdeckt, wird die obere Kammer 12 nicht mit Unterdruck beaufschlagt. Dies kann dadurch erreicht werden, daß ein in der zur oberen Kammer 12 führenden Leitung 13 vorgesehenes Absperrorgan (nicht gezeigt) geschlossen wird.In order to fix a glass panel 1 in the frame 2, the part 5 of the frame 2, with the weather bar 9 first, is placed on the surface element 10 and vacuum is generated in the lower chamber 12 by switching on the vacuum generator (pump, blower). Since the frame part 5 only covers bores 11 emanating from the lower chamber 12, the upper chamber 12 is not subjected to negative pressure. This can be achieved in that a shut-off device (not shown) provided in the line 13 leading to the upper chamber 12 is closed.

So wird zwischen der vom Flächenelement 10 abgekehrten Seite und der diesem zugekehrten Seite der Glastafel 1 ein Druckunterschied erzeugt, der die Glastafel 1 im Rahmenteil 5 unter Zusammendrücken der Dichtung 3 quer zu ihrer Flächenerstreckung auf das Flächenelement 10 zu (d.h. in der Fig. 2 nach links bewegt, so daß auf der von dem Flächenelement 10 abgekehrten Seite im Rahmenteil 5 genügend Raum zum problemlosen Einsetzen der Leisten 6 mit der Dichtung 4 in den Rahmenteil 5 vorliegt.Thus, a pressure difference is generated between the side facing away from the surface element 10 and the side of the glass panel 1 facing it, which pushes the glass panel 1 in the frame part 5 toward the surface element 10 by compressing the seal 3 transversely to its surface extension (ie in FIG. 2) moves to the left, so that there is enough space in the frame part 5 on the side facing away from the surface element 10 for problem-free insertion of the strips 6 with the seal 4 into the frame part 5.

Wenn die Leisten 6 mit den Dichtungen 4 ringsum in den Rahmenteil 5 eingesetzt worden sind, wird der Unterdruck in der unteren Kammer 12 aufgehoben und der Rahmen 2 mit nun eingesetzter und fix montierter, zwischen den Dichtleisten 3 und 4 gehaltener Glastafel 1 vom Flächenelement 10 abgenommen.When the strips 6 with the seals 4 have been inserted all around into the frame part 5, the negative pressure becomes lifted in the lower chamber 12 and the frame 2 with the now inserted and permanently installed glass panel 1 held between the sealing strips 3 and 4 is removed from the surface element 10.

Es ist in Fig. 2 noch gezeigt, daß im Flächenelement 10 beispielsweise im Bereich seines unteren Randes, eine Nut 14 vorgesehen ist, in welche die Wetterleiste 9 eingreift, so daß der Rahmen 2 plan am Flächenelement 10 anliegen kann.It is also shown in FIG. 2 that a groove 14 is provided in the surface element 10, for example in the area of its lower edge, into which the weather bar 9 engages, so that the frame 2 can lie flat against the surface element 10.

Die Vorderseite des Flächenelementes 10 ist mit Vorteil elastisch nachgiebig ausgebildet, so daß eine gute Abdichtung des Rahmenteils 5 gegenüber dem Flächenelement 10 erzielt wird.The front of the surface element 10 is advantageously designed to be elastically resilient, so that a good seal of the frame part 5 with respect to the surface element 10 is achieved.

Es ist ersichtlich, daß bei Anwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Arbeitstechnik auf den tafelförmigen Bauteil (im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel eine Glastafel 1) Druck gleichmäßig über die gesamte Fläche des Bauteils einwirkt, so daß dieser ohne Belastungsspitzen auch in seinem Randbereich, wo er auf die Dichtung 3 im Rahmenteil 5 aufliegt, gleichmäßig belastet wird, so daß anders als beim Arbeiten mit Saugköpfen ein gleichmäßiges Verlagern des tafelförmigen Bauteils 1 im Rahmenteil 5 erzielt wird und das Einsetzen der Leisten 6 mit den Dichtungen 4 vereinfacht ist.It can be seen that when the working technique according to the invention is applied to the sheet-like component (in the exemplary embodiment shown, a glass sheet 1), pressure acts uniformly over the entire surface of the component, so that the latter is also without stress peaks in its edge region, where it contacts the seal 3 in the frame part 5 rests, is loaded evenly, so that, unlike when working with suction heads, a uniform displacement of the tabular component 1 in the frame part 5 is achieved and the insertion of the strips 6 with the seals 4 is simplified.

Claims (2)

  1. Method of inserting panel-shaped components, especially glass panels (1) into frames (2), the component (1) being disposed between resilient seals (3, 4) located on both sides of the component (1), and being held by said seals in the frame (2), the seal (3) on one side being secured on the frame (2), and the seal (4) on the other side being secured to bars (6) engageable with the frame (2) , characterised in that the component (1) is displaced in the frame (2) transversely to its surface, accompanied by deformation, especially compression of the seal (3) which is inserted into the frame (2), by means of a pressure differential between one side and the other of the component (1) , especially of the glass panel, in that, with the component (1) thus displaced relative to the frame (2), the bars (6) carrying the other seal (4) are inserted into the frame (2), and that the pressure differential is thereupon removed.
  2. Method according to claim 1, characterised in that the pressure differential is generated by the application of vacuum over the entire surface of the component (1).
EP91890215A 1990-10-02 1991-09-17 Method to place panel shaped elements in frames Expired - Lifetime EP0479760B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0198690A AT394750B (en) 1990-10-02 1990-10-02 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INSERTING TABLED COMPONENTS IN FRAME
AT1986/90 1990-10-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0479760A1 EP0479760A1 (en) 1992-04-08
EP0479760B1 true EP0479760B1 (en) 1994-03-09

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EP91890215A Expired - Lifetime EP0479760B1 (en) 1990-10-02 1991-09-17 Method to place panel shaped elements in frames

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5239738A (en)
EP (1) EP0479760B1 (en)
AT (2) AT394750B (en)
DE (2) DE59101157D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2051111T3 (en)

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US2683925A (en) * 1948-08-06 1954-07-20 F C Russell Company Apparatus for setting splines
US3694894A (en) * 1970-01-14 1972-10-03 Parker Hannifin Corp Method of inserting a seal in a face-cut groove
DE2017443A1 (en) * 1970-04-11 1971-11-04 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Method for producing a fastening of window panes, in particular windshields in motor vehicles
DE2335688C2 (en) * 1973-07-13 1975-04-24 E. Albers & V. Drathen, 2223 Meldorf Method and device for glazing window frames, door frames or the like
DE2648295C3 (en) * 1976-10-26 1979-11-15 Bfg Glassgroup, Paris Method for factory-side glazing of a window frame and device for carrying out the method
US4118266A (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-10-03 Kerr Jack B Method for forming an improved insulated metal frame
IT7853844V0 (en) * 1978-10-30 1978-10-30 Fiat Spa DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING AND DISASSEMBLING FIXED GLASSES OF MOTOR VEHICLES
DE8900041U1 (en) * 1989-01-04 1989-04-20 Niemann, Hans Dieter, 5014 Kerpen, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0479760A1 (en) 1992-04-08
ES2051111T3 (en) 1994-06-01
ATA198690A (en) 1991-11-15
ATE102678T1 (en) 1994-03-15
DE4132324A1 (en) 1992-04-09
AT394750B (en) 1992-06-10
US5239738A (en) 1993-08-31
DE59101157D1 (en) 1994-04-14

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