EP0465474A1 - Control arrangement for a two-cylinder pump for thick materials. - Google Patents
Control arrangement for a two-cylinder pump for thick materials.Info
- Publication number
- EP0465474A1 EP0465474A1 EP90903351A EP90903351A EP0465474A1 EP 0465474 A1 EP0465474 A1 EP 0465474A1 EP 90903351 A EP90903351 A EP 90903351A EP 90903351 A EP90903351 A EP 90903351A EP 0465474 A1 EP0465474 A1 EP 0465474A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control
- pressure
- hydraulic pump
- signal
- control arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B15/00—Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
- F04B15/02—Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
- F04B15/023—Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous supply of fluid to the pump by gravity through a hopper, e.g. without intake valve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
- B28C7/162—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure
- B28C7/163—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure using a pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B9/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
- F04B9/08—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
- F04B9/10—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
- F04B9/109—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
- F04B9/117—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other
- F04B9/1176—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other the movement of each piston in one direction being obtained by a single-acting piston liquid motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B9/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
- F04B9/08—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
- F04B9/10—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
- F04B9/109—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
- F04B9/117—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other
- F04B9/1176—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other the movement of each piston in one direction being obtained by a single-acting piston liquid motor
- F04B9/1178—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers the pumping members not being mechanically connected to each other the movement of each piston in one direction being obtained by a single-acting piston liquid motor the movement in the other direction being obtained by a hydraulic connection between the liquid motor cylinders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
- Y10S417/90—Slurry pumps, e.g. concrete
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control arrangement for a two-cylinder thick matter pump with at least one hydraulic pump that can be set in terms of its delivery rate by a preset signal, with two delivery cylinders that communicate with a material feed tank and are actuated by the hydraulic pump in push-pull mode and with a delivery cylinder that alternates with the delivery cylinder nately with the material feed container and a winning ⁇ pipe connecting, actuated by a reversing mechanism, 'preferably ren as a diverter valve constructed steering assembly for the flow of material ⁇ i, and means responsive to the end of each pressure stroke of the drive and / or delivery cylinder scanning, to de ⁇ An end position signal triggering a reversal process of the Le ⁇ kanan angel can be tapped.
- the invention has for its object to provide a control arrangement for two-cylinder thick matter pumps with which the delivery volume of the hydraulic pump can be optimally adapted to the current requirements in the course of a delivery and switching cycle.
- the delivery rate of the hydraulic pump can be set to default values which can be selected according to the end position signals tapped at the scanning device or according to control signals derived from the end position signals by signal conversion.
- the default values can have a functional dependency on operating parameters of the two-cylinder thick matter pump, in particular the hydraulic pump, which can be selected in accordance with the end position signals or the control signals derived from the end position signals.
- Given values as a function of a predetermined maximum delivery pressure or as a function of a predetermined maximum value of the product from the delivery volume and delivery pressure of the hydraulic pump are tracked.
- a switching element is provided on the output side connected to a delivery quantity controller of the hydraulic pump, which controls a control input which is acted upon by the end position signals or by control signals derived from the application signals and by at least one of the control signals, and at least two by the signal level at the control input - Has switching positions for the control of different preset signals on the delivery rate controller.
- the preset signals can have a functional dependency on the operating parameters of the two-cylinder thick matter pump, in particular the hydraulic pump, which can be selected according to the switching position of the switching element.
- the default signals can be varied depending on a predetermined maximum delivery pressure or depending on a predetermined maximum value of the product from the delivery rate and delivery pressure of the hydraulic pump.
- a signal transducer which can be acted upon on the input side by the position signal which essentially forms a square-wave signal, the output signal of which has a trailing edge which is adjustable with respect to the input signal. points.
- the hydraulic pump first acts on the thick column to be pushed with a predetermined delivery rate, which results in a predetermined acceleration of the column and a pre-compression of the therein located material leads.
- the input and output signals of the signal converter essentially coincide in time in their front edges, so that immediately after the end of each pressure stroke, the pipe switch is reversed largely without delay.
- the signal converter advantageously has a time delay element which responds to the trailing edge of the end position signal, preferably with an adjustable delay time.
- The, for example, hydraulically designed signal converter can have an adjustable throttle and a check valve connected in parallel with the throttle and opening from the scanning device to the control unit.
- a time delay circuit which responds to the trailing edge of the electrical end position signal can be provided, which has, for example, an adjustable digital counter or an adjustable RC element as the time delay element.
- the switching element is designed as a directional control valve, which is electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically Actuatable pilot valve as a control input, has at least two selection connections which can be set to different pressures and a working connection which is connected to the regulator for the hydraulic pump and which can optionally be connected to one of the selection connections. At least one of the selection connections can expediently be acted upon with a variably adjustable default signal.
- the directional control valve can be reversed between at least two control lines arranged on the side of the selection connections and equipped with throttles, pressure-maintaining valves and / or pressure-limiting valves.
- the directional control valve can be reversed between at least two parallel strands of a throttle chain arranged on the side of the selection connections, an adjusting throttle being arranged in at least one of the parallel strands.
- the control lines or throttle chains can preferably be acted upon by a predetermined control pressure via an auxiliary pump.
- further switching functions can be triggered via the switching element in the course of the reversal process triggered by the end position signals.
- Figure 1 is a circuit diagram of a control arrangement for a two-cylinder thick matter pump with a free-flow sequence control of drive cylinders and Rohrweiche ⁇ zylinders in Ein ⁇ Vietnamese expect.
- FIG. 2 shows a switching element for controlling the delivery rate with an electrical time delay element
- FIG. 4 shows a circuit diagram of a control arrangement corresponding to FIG. 1 with additional switching functions.
- the thick matter pump essentially consists of two delivery cylinders 1, 1 ', the front-side openings 2, 2' of which open into a material feed container (not shown) and can be connected alternately to a delivery line 4 via a pipe switch during the pressure stroke.
- the delivery cylinders 1, 1 * are driven in a push-pull manner via hydraulic drive cylinders 5, 5 'and the reversing hydraulic pump 6, which is designed as a swash plate axial piston pump in the embodiment shown.
- the delivery pistons 7, 7 ' are common to the pistons 8, 8' of the drive cylinders 5, 5 ' Piston rod 9,9 'connected.
- the drive cylinders 5, 5 ' are pressurized with pressure oil on the bottom side via the pressure lines 11, 11' of the main circuit with the aid of the reversing pump 6 and are hydraulically connected to one another at their rod-side end via a cross line 12.
- a pressure compensation line 14 which contains a check valve 13 and bridges the relevant drive piston 8 'in its end positions, is arranged at the two ends of the drive cylinder 5'.
- the direction of movement of the drive pistons 8,8 'and thus the delivery piston 7,7' is reversed in that the swash plate 15 of the reversing pump 6 is triggered by a reversing element and swivels through the zero position and thus the delivery direction of the pressure oil in the lines 11, 11 'of the main circuit in the free flow changes.
- the delivery rate of the reversing pump 6 is determined by the swivel angle of the swash plate 15 at a predetermined drive speed.
- the swash plate angle and thus the delivery amount is adjustable in proportion to a control pressure p, which actuates the actuating cylinder 18 via the lines 16, 17 and 17 'and the U-control valve 20 located in the relevant line path.
- Control pressure p ⁇ s is determined in accordance with the switching states of the Thick matter pump varies with the means explained below.
- pressure regulators 70 and 71 are provided, the control inputs of which can be connected via a change valve 72 or a directional valve 73 to the line 11, 11 'of the main circuit which carries high and low pressure, respectively are.
- the switchover of the pipe switch 3 takes place via the hydrocyliners 21, 21 ', which are preferably designed as plunger cylinders, and directly via the lines 22, 22' branched off from the main circuit, the reversing valve 30 and the pressure lines 23, 23 ' of the reversing pump 6 delivered pressure oil.
- the pilot control of the reversing valve 30 takes place hydraulically in the exemplary embodiment shown, via the lines 24, 24 ', which can be acted upon by way of the directional valves 21 and 40 with the control pressure of an auxiliary pump 25 which is driven together with the reversing pump 6.
- the auxiliary pump 25 also charges the closed main circuit via the check valves 75, 75 'and is secured by the pressure-limiting valve 74.
- the main control valve 20, which determines the delivery direction of the reversing pump 6, is actuated via end position signals of the pipe switch cylinders 21, 21 ', which can be tapped via the hydraulic lines 26, 26' and / or via electrical signal transmitters y.
- the control pressure p with which the delivery rate regulator 18 of the hydraulic pump 6 is controlled, is automatically adjusted according to the switching states of the thick matter pump by a circuit arrangement designed as a throttle chain in the exemplary embodiment shown, via a directional control valve 61 (FIGS. 1 and 2) or 60 (FIG. 3 ) set.
- the throttle chain is subjected to low pressure ND on the side of the pre-throttle 69 via the auxiliary pump 25 and is connected to the tank 100 on the side of the adjusting throttles 65 and 125 arranged in parallel lines. If the pressure oil flow at the throttle 125 is interrupted, then because of the lack of pressure drop at the
- Throttle 69 tapped the full low pressure ND as the control pressure ps, so that the main pump 6 is controlled by the controller 18 to the full pivoting angle.
- the directional control valve 61 (or 60) is in its spring-centered position, in which the passage to the adjusting throttle 125 is open and the pressure oil flows from the fixed throttle 69 via the adjusting throttle 125 towards the tank. This results in a pressure drop, on the basis of which the control pressure p adjusts to a value (control specification p.) Which is less than the low pressure ND.
- the main pump 6 is accordingly adjusted via the controller 18 to a new swivel angle proportional to the pressure drop ⁇ , which corresponds to the desired delivery rate in the stroke phase.
- an end position signal x or xx is tapped via an electrical or hydraulic scanning device in the area of the drive cylinder 5 and via an electrical or hydraulic signal converter 63 or
- the reversing pump 6 in the main circuit initially acts on the thick matter column to be pushed with the previously set conveying quantity, which eg previously höh ⁇ r set Fjord> r- quantitative material column at a in a temporary acceleration of Dick ⁇ and a pre-compression of it loading leads sensitive material.
- a high-pressure limiting valve 82 is also arranged on the side of the adjusting throttle 65 of the throttle chain, which valve allows the maximum high pressure to be adjusted during the switchover phase with a time delay.
- the limiting valve 82 lowers the control pressure between the throttle 69 and the adjusting throttle 65, so that the main pump 6 can be pivoted back to a correspondingly lower delivery rate, in particular to the delivery rate 0.
- the circuit arrangement shown leads to a sequential control of the drive cylinders 5, 5 'and the tube switch cylinders 21, 21', which functions as follows:
- the pilot control on the actuating cylinder 18 changes, so that the swash plate 15 of the reversing pump 6 swivels through, reversing the direction of delivery.
- the directional control valve 61 (or 60) is switched with a time delay via the delay element 63 (or 62), the delivery rate of the hydraulic pump 6 is first determined by the throttle chain 69, 65 (control specification p ") and only after the delay time has expired switched the value defined by the throttle chain 69, 125 (control specification p.).
- the reversal signal is tapped in parallel between the valve 20 and the actuating cylinder 18 and switched to the pilot control of the valve 40.
- the valve 40 thus changes its position and thus ensures that the tube switch cylinders 21, 21 'maintain the previously assumed end position despite the reversal of the direction of flow of the reversing pump 6.
- the drive cylinders 5, 5' can be acted upon in the opposite manner if necessary, so that material is conveyed back from the delivery line into the material feed container.
- valve 70 is placed in one of the control strands of the change-over valve 61 on the selection side, so that the setting of the limiting pressure can take place independently of one another in both switching positions.
- control valves 200 and 300 are arranged in the two control lines, the control inputs of which are connected via the shuttle valve 72 to the high-pressure side of the hydraulic pump 6 and which regulate the set pressure p 1 or p "at the input in accordance with a hyberbolic dependency from high pressure and adjust the delivery rate (default value p 1f p 2 ). This allows a torque limitation for the drive motor of the pump 6 to be set which is adapted to the requirements during the conveying process and during the switching process.
- the single-circuit arrangement described is particularly suitable for smaller or slow-running systems in which the smallest possible number of hydraulic assemblies is important.
- fast-moving Machines offer a two-circuit sequential circuit in which the pipe switch reversing valve 30 is not connected to the main circuit via the lines 22, 22 ', but to a separate hydraulic circuit.
- the directional valve 40 can be omitted.
- the adjustment circuit which can be reversed by the directional control valve 60 or 61 via the end position signals x and xx, can moreover also be used advantageously in hydraulic sequence controls with hydraulic pumps with only one flow direction and a reversing slide in the main delivery line.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Un système d'asservissement sert à commander une pompe à liquides épais à deux cylindres qui comprend deux cylindres de refoulement (1, 1') en communication à travers des orifices frontaux (2, 2') avec un récipient distributeur de matériaux et un tuyau d'aiguillage (3) à commande hydraulique agencé dans le récipient distributeur de matériaux, alternativement reliable côté admission aux orifices (2, 2') des cylindres de refoulement (1, 1'), de manière à dégager l'un des orifices, et relié côté sortie à un conduit de refoulement (4). Les cylindres de refoulement (1, 1') sont reliés à des cylindres hydrauliques d'entraînement (5, 5') symétriquement actionnés par au moins une pompe hydraulique (6). Lorsque chaque course de compression dans les cylindres de refoulement (1, 1') s'achève, un renversement du tuyau d'aiguillage (3) est déclenché. Le refoulement de la pompe hydraulique (6) est automatiquement modifié au moyen d'un élément commutateur en fonction des états de commutation à l'intérieur de la pompe à liquides épais.A servo system is used to control a two-cylinder thick liquid pump which comprises two delivery cylinders (1, 1 ') in communication through front ports (2, 2') with a material distribution container and a pipe. hydraulically controlled diverter (3) arranged in the material distributor container, alternately connectable on the inlet side to the orifices (2, 2 ') of the delivery cylinders (1, 1'), so as to release one of the orifices, and connected on the outlet side to a discharge duct (4). The delivery cylinders (1, 1 ') are connected to hydraulic drive cylinders (5, 5') symmetrically actuated by at least one hydraulic pump (6). When each compression stroke in the discharge cylinders (1, 1 ') ends, a reversal of the diverter pipe (3) is triggered. The discharge of the hydraulic pump (6) is automatically changed by means of a switching element according to the switching states inside the thick liquid pump.
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3910120 | 1989-03-29 | ||
DE3910120A DE3910120A1 (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1989-03-29 | CONTROL ARRANGEMENT FOR A TWO-CYLINDER FUEL PUMP |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0465474A1 true EP0465474A1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
EP0465474B1 EP0465474B1 (en) | 1993-09-01 |
Family
ID=6377366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90903351A Expired - Lifetime EP0465474B1 (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1990-01-18 | Control arrangement for a two-cylinder pump for thick materials |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5238371A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0465474B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH04504292A (en) |
DE (2) | DE3910120A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2045908T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990011449A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5388965A (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1995-02-14 | Friedrich Wilhelm Schwing Gmbh | Sludge pump with monitoring system |
DE9218858U1 (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1995-12-07 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 79539 Lörrach | Double piston pump |
DE19542258A1 (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-15 | Putzmeister Maschf | Method and device for controlling a two-cylinder thick matter pump |
IT1282148B1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-03-12 | Cifa Spa | SYSTEM FOR THE DELIVERY OF ADDITIVATED CONCRETE, WITH CONSTANT FLOW |
US6454542B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-09-24 | Laibe Corporation | Hydraulic cylinder powered double acting duplex piston pump |
DE102004015415A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-13 | Putzmeister Ag | Device and method for controlling a two-cylinder slurry pump |
DE102004015419A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-13 | Putzmeister Ag | Apparatus and method for controlling a slurry pump |
US20060045751A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-02 | Powermate Corporation | Air compressor with variable speed motor |
US7481627B2 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2009-01-27 | Mat Industries Llc | Air compressor tools that communicate with an air compressor |
US20060045749A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-02 | Powermate Corporation | Air compressor utilizing an electronic control system |
DE102005008217A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-31 | Putzmeister Ag | Hydraulic drive for two-cylinder thick matter pumps, has main pump, and blocking valve to block rinsing oil flow and to release oil flow after time delay, while diverting oil flow from low pressure side of hydraulic circuit into oil tank |
JP4828605B2 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2011-11-30 | トランスオーシャン オフショア ディープウォーター ドリリング, インコーポレイテッド | Modular backup fluid supply system |
US8403649B2 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2013-03-26 | Multiquip, Inc. | Digital control device |
WO2010005896A1 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-14 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | High pressure intensifier system |
CN102979692B (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-08-06 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Tandem hydraulic cylinder device, control method thereof and pumping device |
DE102012216242A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-13 | Putzmeister Engineering Gmbh | Device for drive control of a two-cylinder slurry pump |
CN104989687A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 三一重型能源装备有限公司 | Fracturing pump hydraulic system and fracturing truck |
IT201600079032A1 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-01-27 | Euromacchine Commerciale S R L | Pump system with a single pump |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1452561A (en) * | 1973-11-16 | 1976-10-13 | Fogt Indmasch | Apparatus for pumping wet concrete |
DE3243576A1 (en) * | 1982-11-25 | 1984-05-30 | Karl Dipl.-Ing. 7000 Stuttgart Schlecht | Two-cylinder piston pump, especially for thick matter |
DE3243738A1 (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-05-30 | Karl Dipl.-Ing. 7000 Stuttgart Schlecht | Hydraulic reversal for two-cylinder piston pump |
US4666374A (en) * | 1983-01-11 | 1987-05-19 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for producing uniform discharge and suction flow rates |
DE3346820A1 (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-04 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Hydrostatic drive for a concrete piston pump |
GB8503501D0 (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1985-03-13 | Thomsen Sales & Service Ltd A | Reciprocatory pumps |
DE3814824A1 (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-11-16 | Putzmeister Maschf | CONTROL ARRANGEMENT FOR A TWO-CYLINDER FUEL PUMP |
EP0364823B1 (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1992-07-29 | Friedrich Wilh. Schwing GmbH | Device for pneumatically dispensing concrete hydromechanically transported in a dense flow |
-
1989
- 1989-03-29 DE DE3910120A patent/DE3910120A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 WO PCT/EP1990/000099 patent/WO1990011449A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-01-18 ES ES90903351T patent/ES2045908T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-18 EP EP90903351A patent/EP0465474B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-18 DE DE90903351T patent/DE59002577D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-18 US US07/768,649 patent/US5238371A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-18 JP JP2503465A patent/JPH04504292A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9011449A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59002577D1 (en) | 1993-10-07 |
DE3910120A1 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
EP0465474B1 (en) | 1993-09-01 |
WO1990011449A1 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
US5238371A (en) | 1993-08-24 |
JPH04504292A (en) | 1992-07-30 |
ES2045908T3 (en) | 1994-01-16 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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