EP0464807B1 - Schaltungsanordnung zur Erzeugung von Anzeige-Treibersignalen - Google Patents

Schaltungsanordnung zur Erzeugung von Anzeige-Treibersignalen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0464807B1
EP0464807B1 EP91111067A EP91111067A EP0464807B1 EP 0464807 B1 EP0464807 B1 EP 0464807B1 EP 91111067 A EP91111067 A EP 91111067A EP 91111067 A EP91111067 A EP 91111067A EP 0464807 B1 EP0464807 B1 EP 0464807B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
signal
display
circuit generating
elements
matrix display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91111067A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0464807A3 (en
EP0464807A2 (de
Inventor
Fabio Zuliani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SELECO SpA
Original Assignee
SELECO SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SELECO SpA filed Critical SELECO SpA
Publication of EP0464807A2 publication Critical patent/EP0464807A2/de
Publication of EP0464807A3 publication Critical patent/EP0464807A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0464807B1 publication Critical patent/EP0464807B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3651—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix using multistable liquid crystals, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
    • G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a circuit generating signal for a matrix display of elements, in particular a display employing elements of a ferroelectric type.
  • ferroelectric crystals present interesting characteristics, such as high resolution and memory (infact these elements are of a flip-flop type).
  • the aim of the present invention is therefore that of indicating a circuit generating driving signals for a matrix display of elements, particularly of a ferroelectric crystal type, that is both simple and flexible, and therefore easy to modify.
  • a further aim of the invention is to indicate a circuit generating signal for a display that easily permits to be compensated in temperature.
  • the present invention has as its object a circuit generating driving signals for a matrix display of elements, particularly a display of ferroelectric elements, characterised by the fact that the generator comprises a digital memory for a multiplicity of signals apt of creatinging a driving signal of a predetermined form and a selection device of said signals.
  • Figure 1 represents an example of driving signals obtainable with the signal generator according to the invention:
  • Such signal has as its base a fundamental sinusoid, to which waves of a higher frequency and lower amplitude are superimposed.
  • said driving signal presents a range of 2x48 volt and a period of 38 microseconds, and a fundamental frequency of 100Khz; as can be observed the slope varies; the interval of maximum slope lasts 5 microseconds.
  • the form of the signal represented in figure 1 is of a typical type, adapt for the driving of the various lines of the display; although the type of form and the optimum frequency may vary, as has already been said; for this reason an easily flexible and adaptable generator for eventual variations is needed.
  • FIG. 2 schematically represents a signal generator according to the invention.
  • the reference letter C represents a meter; this supplies the memory R (preferably of the type ROM or EPROM) with the increasing addresses (for example from 0 to N-1); the meter C is naturally driven by a clock generator CK.
  • the memory R supplies the signals apt to re-establish the desired form of driving wave to a digital/analogic convertor D at its output, that in turn drives an amplifyer A1, at the output of which the driving OUT signal for the display is available.
  • Figure 3 schematically represents the interlocking circuit.
  • the reference letter S indicates a temperature sensor placed in the display; it controls, through an amplifyer A2, an oscillator 0, of the voltage control type (V.C.O.), whose frequency varies with the variation of the temperature, for example if the temperature increases, the frequency of the oscillator also increases and vice versa.
  • the signal generated by the oscillator 0, amplified by the amplifyer A3 supplies the clock signal for the generator.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Schaltungsanordnung zum Erzeugen von Signalen für eine Matrixanzeige von Elementen, insbesondere eine ferroelektrische Elemente verwendende Anzeige, mit einem digitalen Speicher (R) für eine Vielzahl von Signalen, welche geeignet sind, ein Ansteuerungssignal einer vorbestimmten Form zu bilden, einer Selektionseinrichtung (C), welche Adressen an den Speicher (R) abgibt und durch ein Taktsignal (CK) gesteuert wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Frequenz des Taktsignales (CK) durch einen Temperatursensor (S) gesteuert wird, so daß sie als eine Funktion der Temperatur veränderbar ist.
  2. Schaltungsanordnung zum Erzeugen eines Signales für eine Elementen-Matrixanzeige nach Anspruch 1,
    gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, daß das Taktsignal (CK) durch einen Oszillator (O) erzeugt wird, welcher durch eine Spannung von einem Temperatursensor (S) gesteuert wird, welcher innerhalb der Anzeige angeordnet ist.
  3. Schaltungsanordnung zum Erzeugen eines Signales für eine Elementen-Matrix anzeige nach Anspruch 1,
    gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, daß der Speicher (R) eine Vielzahl von digitalen Werten (z.B. 256) enthält, welche unterschiedliche Werte entsprechend den Schwingungsformen aufweisen, welche durch die zu erzeugenden Ansteuerungssignale vorbestimmt sind.
  4. Schaltungsanordnung zum Erzeugen von Signalen für eine Elementen-Matrixanzeige nach Anspruch 3,
    gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, daß die Vielzahl digitaler Werte zum Bilden eines Multi-Sinus-Signales vorgesehen ist, insbesondere eines Signales, das als Basis eine Sinuskurve aufweist, welcher Schwingungen höherer Frequenz und niedrigerer Amplitude überlagert sind.
EP91111067A 1990-07-06 1991-07-04 Schaltungsanordnung zur Erzeugung von Anzeige-Treibersignalen Expired - Lifetime EP0464807B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT67501A IT1240381B (it) 1990-07-06 1990-07-06 Circuito generatore di segnali di pilotaggio per display
IT6750190 1990-07-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0464807A2 EP0464807A2 (de) 1992-01-08
EP0464807A3 EP0464807A3 (en) 1992-07-01
EP0464807B1 true EP0464807B1 (de) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=11302951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91111067A Expired - Lifetime EP0464807B1 (de) 1990-07-06 1991-07-04 Schaltungsanordnung zur Erzeugung von Anzeige-Treibersignalen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0464807B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69113879T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2081394T3 (de)
IT (1) IT1240381B (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2313223A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-19 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal device
GB2313224A (en) * 1996-05-17 1997-11-19 Sharp Kk Ferroelectric liquid crystal device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4414544A (en) * 1981-06-12 1983-11-08 Interstate Electronics Corp. Constant data rate brightness control for an AC plasma panel
US4622549A (en) * 1983-06-29 1986-11-11 International Business Machines Corporation Repetition rate compensation and mixing in a plasma panel
US4819186A (en) * 1987-01-30 1989-04-04 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Waveform generating apparatus for driving liquid crystal device
GB2207272B (en) * 1987-07-18 1991-08-14 Stc Plc Addressing liquid crystal cells
JPH0310217A (ja) * 1989-06-07 1991-01-17 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶装置の駆動方法
JPH0331817A (ja) * 1989-06-29 1991-02-12 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶装置の駆動方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0464807A3 (en) 1992-07-01
IT9067501A0 (it) 1990-07-06
IT9067501A1 (it) 1992-01-06
DE69113879D1 (de) 1995-11-23
ES2081394T3 (es) 1996-03-01
DE69113879T2 (de) 1996-04-11
IT1240381B (it) 1993-12-10
EP0464807A2 (de) 1992-01-08

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