EP0459354B1 - Schmierölzusammensetzung - Google Patents

Schmierölzusammensetzung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0459354B1
EP0459354B1 EP91108587A EP91108587A EP0459354B1 EP 0459354 B1 EP0459354 B1 EP 0459354B1 EP 91108587 A EP91108587 A EP 91108587A EP 91108587 A EP91108587 A EP 91108587A EP 0459354 B1 EP0459354 B1 EP 0459354B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
lubricating
oil composition
fatty acids
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91108587A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0459354A1 (de
Inventor
Hiroyuki Takashima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eneos Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Oil Corp filed Critical Nippon Oil Corp
Publication of EP0459354A1 publication Critical patent/EP0459354A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0459354B1 publication Critical patent/EP0459354B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
    • C10M101/025—Petroleum fractions waxes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
    • C10M2205/143—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
    • C10M2205/163—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
    • C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
    • C10M2205/183—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/06—Instruments or other precision apparatus, e.g. damping fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a lubricating oil composition for machineries such as compressors and the like.
  • Compressed air used in association with health is usually produced by means of a combination apparatus of an oil cooling compressor and an oil mist filter-type compressor.
  • the oil mist filter-type compressor is rarely employed in small and medium-sized manufacturing plants or in medical facilities, because the production costs of compressed air is almost twice the costs of that produced by an oil cooling compressor. These higher costs are due to the fact that the minimum economical capacity is about 15 KW.
  • Examples of the fields in association with health in which compressed air is utilized include those in manufacture of food such as ice cream for stirring purposes, food treating facilities to skin vegetables such as onions by instantaneously blowing off the skin, breweries of bean paste and the like for stirring purposes, bottling of food such as soft drinks and beverages to blow off overflows, washing of bottles, transportation of powdery matters such as sugar, in portable air drills as an air source and for cleaning the throat for dentistry, and the like.
  • Screw-type compressors have been commonly employed for the production of dried ice in medium to large scale plants to compress carbon dioxide.
  • the lubricating oil used is strictly selected from the group consisting of innoxious lubricating oils in due consideration of being harmless to the human body because said lubricating oil is used under direct contact with the carbon dioxide gas.
  • the lubricating oil is further required to have antioxidation properties because a very small amount of air may be mixed in with the carbon dioxide gas.
  • the present invention is based on finding that a remarkable improvement in performances such as lubrication, rust prevention, and oxidation stability of an innoxious lubricating oil can be attained by incorporation of a specific compound in a specific amount into a liquid paraffin-based lubricating base oil.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an innoxious lubricating composition having improved lubricating properties, rust inhibiting properties, oxidation stability. More particularly, the present invention is to provide a lubricating composition comprising a major amount of liquid paraffin as a lubricating base oil and about 0.01 to 1.0 % by weight based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition of saturated fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms as an essential component.
  • a liquid paraffin is employed as the lubricating base oil wherein the liquid paraffin having a kinematic viscosity of 7 to 160 cSt at 40 °C is preferred.
  • An example of preferable liquid paraffins includes a highly refined light lube cut obtained from crude oil by vacuum distillation followed by sulfuric acid treating.
  • saturated fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms natural fatty acids or synthetic fatty acids may be employed, both straight and branched chain fatty acids are usable.
  • saturated fatty acids include straight and branched chain fatty acids such as lauric acid, dodecylic acid, myristic acid, pentadecylic acid, palmitic acid, heptadecylic acid, stearic acid, nonadecanoic acid, arachic acid, and mixtures thereof.
  • C14, C16, C18 or C20 fatty acid, and mixtures thereof are preferred.
  • saturated fatty acids other than the acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms or unsaturated fatty acids are employed in the place of the saturated fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, performances such as oxidation stability and lubrication are unsatisfactory.
  • fatty acids of the present invention have been designated as odorants in the legal definition of the term "food additives” and sorted into one of the standard raw materials used in the production of cosmetics and it is clear that they are perfectly innoxious to the human body.
  • Said C12 to C22 saturated fatty acids are in an amount of about 0.01 to 1.0 % by weight based on the total amount of the composition, preferably about 0.01 to 0.5 % by weight. When the content is less than 0.01, performances such as oxidation stability, rust prevention and lubrication are insufficient, and there is no reward to incorporate the acids in an extra amount beyond the range.
  • a lubricating oil composition having various improved performances may be provided by incorporation of saturated fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms as an essential component with a major amount of liquid paraffin as the lubricating base oil.
  • dibutyl hydroxytoluene and/or tocopherol may be added further to improve the lubricating performances in the present composition.
  • Dibutyl hydroxytoluene and/or tocopherol examples include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, and mixtures thereof.
  • antioxidants in the legal definition of the term “food additives”, and are completely harmless to human body.
  • Dibutyl hydroxytolune and/or tocopherol is in an amount of 0.0001 to 5.0 % by weight, preferably 0.001 to 2.0 % by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 0.1 % by weight based on the total amount of the composition.
  • various other additives may be optionally used, in so far as they are not harmful to the human body.
  • innoxious additives examples include higher fatty alcohols such as oleyl alcohol, animal and vegetable fatts and oils including their partially hydrogenated products, higher fatty acid esters such as methyl laurate and butyl stearate as an oiliness improver, tert-butyl-hydroxyanisol as an antioxidant, sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monooleate, sucrose fatty acid esters such as sucrose monolaurate and the like as a corrosion inhibitor, and mixtures thereof.
  • higher fatty alcohols such as oleyl alcohol, animal and vegetable fatts and oils including their partially hydrogenated products
  • higher fatty acid esters such as methyl laurate and butyl stearate as an oiliness improver
  • tert-butyl-hydroxyanisol as an antioxidant
  • sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan monooleate
  • sucrose fatty acid esters such as sucrose monolaurate and the like as a corrosion inhibitor
  • these other additives are usually in an amount of less than about 20.0 % by weight respectively, preferably about 0.1 to 10.0 % by weight based on the total amount of the composition, said amount not being limited.
  • compositions listed in Table 1 the lubricating compositions (Examples 1 to 6) of the present invention were prepared. Performance tests were carried out for these compositions by the following methods and the test results are set forth in Table 1. A blank test was run with a sample consisting of the same liquid paraffin used as the base oil, and the results are also set forth in Table 1
  • the lubricating compositions of the present invention have improved performances of lubrication, rust prevention and antioxidation, and are completely innoxious to the human body.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Eine Schmierölzusammensetzung, umfassend eine größere Menge flüssigen Paraffins als ein Grundschmieröl und etwa 0,01 bis 1,0 Gew% einer gesättigten Fettsäure mit 12 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen als ein wesentlicher Bestandteil, basierend auf der Gesamtmenge der Schmierölzusammensetzung.
  2. Die Schmierölzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Zusammensetzung außerdem etwa 0,0001 bis 5,0 Gew% Dibutylhydroxytoluol und/oder Tocopherol umfaßt, basierend auf der Gesamtmenge der Schmierölzusammensetzung.
  3. Die Schmierölzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die besagte gesättigte Fettsäure aus der Gruppe, die aus gesättigten C₁₄-, C₁₆-, C₁₈- und C₂₀-Fettsäuren und deren Gemischen besteht, ausgewählt ist.
  4. Die Verwendung der Schmierölzusammensetzung nach den Ansprüchen 1, 2 oder 3 als ein Kompressorschmieröl.
EP91108587A 1990-05-28 1991-05-27 Schmierölzusammensetzung Expired - Lifetime EP0459354B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP137558/90 1990-05-28
JP2137558A JPH0431497A (ja) 1990-05-28 1990-05-28 潤滑油組成物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0459354A1 EP0459354A1 (de) 1991-12-04
EP0459354B1 true EP0459354B1 (de) 1994-08-03

Family

ID=15201529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91108587A Expired - Lifetime EP0459354B1 (de) 1990-05-28 1991-05-27 Schmierölzusammensetzung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0459354B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0431497A (de)
DE (1) DE69103211T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR9307653A (pt) * 1992-12-16 1999-08-31 Shell Int Research Composição de cera de petróleo refinada, processo para a preparação da mesma e uso de tocoferol e/ou de um derivado deste
JP4791748B2 (ja) * 2005-03-31 2011-10-12 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 圧縮機用潤滑油組成物
FR3092336B1 (fr) * 2019-02-04 2021-04-16 Polybridge Composition lubrifiante
KR20220104214A (ko) 2019-11-27 2022-07-26 보레알리스 아게 폴리부텐-무함유 윤활 조성물

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2590451A (en) * 1947-08-09 1952-03-25 Shell Dev Metalworking lubricant
DE1039174B (de) * 1956-04-16 1958-09-18 Dr H C Hans P Kaufmann Dr Gleitmittel zum Auf- bzw. Ineinanderpressen von Metallen
JPS5183607A (ja) * 1975-01-20 1976-07-22 Mitsubishi Oil Co Teikogaimisutojunkatsuyoaburasoseibutsu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0459354A1 (de) 1991-12-04
DE69103211D1 (de) 1994-09-08
DE69103211T2 (de) 1994-12-01
JPH0431497A (ja) 1992-02-03

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