EP0454472B1 - Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Identifizierungsabschnitten an Flaschenkästen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Identifizierungsabschnitten an Flaschenkästen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0454472B1
EP0454472B1 EP91303773A EP91303773A EP0454472B1 EP 0454472 B1 EP0454472 B1 EP 0454472B1 EP 91303773 A EP91303773 A EP 91303773A EP 91303773 A EP91303773 A EP 91303773A EP 0454472 B1 EP0454472 B1 EP 0454472B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crate
panel
workstation
attachment
bottle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91303773A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0454472A2 (de
EP0454472A3 (en
Inventor
Philippe Lebras
Jean Michel Auclair
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mead Corp
Original Assignee
Mead Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mead Corp filed Critical Mead Corp
Publication of EP0454472A2 publication Critical patent/EP0454472A2/de
Publication of EP0454472A3 publication Critical patent/EP0454472A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0454472B1 publication Critical patent/EP0454472B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08—Label feeding
    • B65C9/12—Removing separate labels from stacks
    • B65C9/14—Removing separate labels from stacks by vacuum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00—Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02—Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a machine incorporating applicator means as defined in the preamble of claim 1 for applying a panel to the side wall of a bottle crate.
  • the machine is particularly useful for detachably connecting display panels to opposed side walls of bottle crates.
  • EP-A-0 174 649 discloses a labelling system according to the preamble of claim 1 comprising a suction plate which uses a vacuum action to pick up an adhesive label by its printed surface.
  • the suction plate is initially moved along a linear downward path using pneumatic cylinders to pick up a label, the plate is then retracted linearly before rotating it about a fixed axis by 90°.
  • the plate is then moved along a linear horizontal path to affix the label on an object.
  • many pneumatic components are required to effect the discrete reciprocal vertical movement, the rotational movement and finally the reciprocal horizontal movement.
  • the invention provides a machine for applying a panel to the side wall of a bottle crate which machine comprises a workstation at which application of the panel is effected, means including a panel feed and attachment head pivotal towards and away from the workstation, actuating means to move said pivotal means from a first position in which it can receive a panel from a supply to a second position in which it can apply the panel to an adjacent side wall of a bottle crate present at the workstation, means to hold said panel on said feed and attachment head between said first and second positions and means comprising reciprocal push rods carried by said feed and attachment head for securing said panel onto the crate side wall.
  • the machine includes three continuously moving conveyor sections connected in tandem, comprising a first infeed conveyor 1, an intermediate workstation conveyor 2, and a third outfeed conveyor 3.
  • Infeed conveyor 1 delivers crates 4, each carrying twenty four bottles 5, to workstation conveyor 2 two at a time in single file by means of a pneumatically operated stop 6 which is moved up and down into the path of movement of the crates 4 at the appropriate intervals.
  • the stop 6 is shown in Figure 1 in its lowered position.
  • Passage of the two crates along the workstation conveyor 2 is interrupted at a predetermined central position thereon by a second pneumatically operated stop 8 which is likewise moved up and down into and out of the path of movement of the crates at appropriate intervals in synchronism with the first pneumatically operated stop 6.
  • a respective bottle-lifting mechanism 9, 9′ each comprising a rectangular plate 11, 11′, corresponding in dimension to the base of the crate 4 and formed on its upper surface with an array of vertically projecting rods 12, 12′ corresponding in number and spacing to the bottles in the crate 4.
  • rods 12, 12′ Upon operation of the pneumatic cylinders 9, 9′ to lift plates 11, 11′, rods 12, 12′ operate through appropriately spaced apertures in base of the stationary crates 4 on the workstation conveyor 2 to lift each of the bottles 5 simultaneously. This relieves the crates 4 of the weight of the bottles 5 to facilitate accurate positioning of the crates on the workstation conveyor 2.
  • each stationary crate position on the workstation conveyor 2 is a respective display panel attachment station 15, 15′ some details of which have been omitted from Figure 1 for clarity.
  • the attachment station comprises an identical pair of opposed display panel mechanisms, one on each side of the stationary crate position.
  • the display panel mechanism on the right hand side (as shown in Figure 2) of the crate 4 will be described, although corresponding parts of the left hand side mechanism bear the same reference numbers.
  • Each mechanism comprises an arm 20 pivoted about a fixed axis 21 parallel to the direction of travel of the conveyor 2.
  • the arm 20 is flexibly coupled at one end, via a rigid link 22, to one end of a bar 23 to the other end of which the arm 20 of the left hand side display panel mechanism is similarly coupled.
  • the bar 23 is rigidly connected via rod 24 to a pneumatic cylinder 25 which moves it up and down upon actuation to swing the arm 20 between respective lower and upper positions as illustrated.
  • the other end of the arm 20 carries a display panel feed and attachment head 30 which is pivotally coupled to it to rotate about an axis 31 which is parallel to fixed axis 21.
  • the display panel feed and attachment head 30 is carried on the end of a shaft 32 to which it is rigidly connected.
  • the shaft 32 is slidable within a swivel block 33 pivotally mounted to rotate about a fixed axis 34 which is also parallel to axes 21 and 31.
  • the swivel block 33 is located a short distance outside and at a position half way along the arc of travel of the end of the arm 20 which carries the display panel feed and attachment head 30.
  • the end of the arm 20 which carries the head 30 lies adjacent a hopper 35 in which are stacked paperboard display panels 36 for attachment to the side of the crate 4.
  • the same end of the arm 20 lies adjacent the side of the crate 4 to which the display panel is to be attached.
  • the display panel attachment head 30 comprises a generally rectangular plate 38 formed along one edge with a rectangular projection 39 in the same plane as the plate 38 itself. Projecting forwardly from the face of the plate 30 along the end edges of the rectangular projection 39 are a pair of chamfered positioning blocks 40 adapted to cooperate with apertures 41 in the side of the crate 4 to assist in accurate positioning of the head 30 relative to the crate 4.
  • the plate 38 is formed with a pair of circular apertures 42, 43 through which project respective suction cups 44, 45.
  • the dimensions of the plate 38 corresponds generally to the dimensions of the display panels 36, one of which is shown in broken lines in Figure 4 superimposed on the face of the plate 38 in the position in which it would be held in operation of the machine.
  • Located behind each of the four corners of this display panel 36 is a bore 46 in the plate 38 through each of which a reciprocating push rod 50 operates under the control of a respective pneumatic cylinder 48.
  • Each crate 4 is provided on opposite side walls with four generally key-hole shaped locking apertures (not shown) positioned to receive the four arrow-head shaped locking tabs 52 located at the corners of the display panel 36 and overlying the push rod bores 46 as seen in Figure 4.
  • the function of the push rods 50 is to punch the locking tabs 52 of the display panel 36 into the locking apertures of the crate 4 whereby to detachably secure the panel to the side of the crate 4.
  • FIG. 1 An operating cycle of a display panel attachment station 15 in applying display panels 36 to opposite sides of a crate 4 will now be described in greater detail, with particular reference to Figures 2 and 3, which illustrate the different positions of the parts of the mechanism during its operating cycle.
  • crates 4 loaded with bottles 5 are transferred onto the workstation conveyor 2 two at a time where they are arrested by pneumatically operated stop 8 at a predetermined position.
  • Actuation of bottle-lifting mechanisms 9, 9' then causes all twenty four bottles 5 in each crate 4 to be lifted clear of the floor thereof to reduce its weight and facilitate accurate positioning during application of the display panels 36.
  • Pneumatic cylinder 25 of the display panel attachment station 15 is then actuated to lower the bar 23 and thereby cause arm 20 to pivot about fixed axis 21 to its upper position as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • arm 20 pivots into this position, it causes the display panel feed and attachment head 30 to pivot about axis 31 in a clockwise direction (as shown in Figure 3) to bring the face of the plate 38 into face to face relationship with the lowermost display panel 36 of the stack of panels loaded into the hopper 35.
  • Such pivoting of the attachment head 30 is achieved by virtue of the sliding coupling of the shaft 32 within the swivel block 34 which ensures that the axis of shaft 32 always intersects the stationary axis 34.
  • the display panel feed and attachment head 30 is caused to pivot anti-clockwise about axis 31, through the intermediate half-way position shown in which the axis of shaft 32 and of the arm 20 are aligned, until the arm 20 reaches its lower position, in which the face of the plate 38 is brought into face to face relationship with the side of the crate 4.
  • the chamfered positioning blocks 40 which project forwardly of the plate portion 39 engage within cooperating rectangular apertures 41 in the sides of the crate 4 whereby to accurately position the crate relative to the attachment head 30.
  • This process is greatly facilitated by action of the bottle-lifting mechanisms 9, 9′ in reducing the weight of the crates 4.
  • the four pneumatic cylinders 48 are then actuated to cause push rods 50 to punch the arrow-head shaped locking tabs 52 at the corners of the display panel 36 into cooperating keyhole shaped locking apertures in the side of the crate 4 thereby attaching the display panel thereto.
  • the pneumatic cylinder 25 is actuated to lower the bar 23 to cause the arm 20 to withdraw the head 30 from the side of the crate 4.
  • the bottle-lifting mechanism 9 is then actuated to lower the bottles 5 back into the crate 4, and the pneumatically operated stop 8 is lifted to permit the two crates to pass onto the outfeed conveyor 3.
  • the construction and operation of the display panel attachment station 15 has been made with reference primarily to the more fully illustrated right hand side thereof, the construction and operation of the left hand side is identical to, albeit in mirror image, of the right hand side.
  • the construction and operation of both are identical, and both operate simultaneously.
  • the invention is not limited to machines in which display panels are applied simultaneously to opposite sides of the crate. Single sided application is also possible, although the benefits of balanced reactive forces inherent in a two-sided arrangement are lost. Also, it is possible to arrange any reasonable number of display panel attachment stations in tandem along the workstation conveyor even though only two are provided in the embodiment described above.

Landscapes

  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines Schildes (36) an der Seitenwand eines Flaschenkastens (4), mit einer Arbeitsstation (15, 15'), in der das Anbringen des Schildes (36) durchgeführt wird, Mitteln, die einen Schilderförder- und -anbringkopf (30) einschließen, der auf die Arbeitsstation zu und von ihr weg schwenkbar ist, Antrielbsmitteln (23, 24, 25) zum Bewegen der schwenkbaren Mittel aus einer ersten Position, in der der Kopf (30) ein Schild aus einem Vortatsbehälter (35) empfangen kann, in eine zweite Position, in der der Kopf (30) das Schild an eine benachbarte Seitenwand eines in der Arbeitsstation (15, 15') befindlichen Flaschenkastens (4) anbringen kann, Mitteln (44, 45), um das Schild am Förder- und Anbringkopf (30) zwischen der ersten und zweiten Position zu halten, gekennzeichnet durch Mittel mit hin- und hergehenden Stoßstiften (50), die von dem Förder- und Anbringkopf (30) gehalten werden, zum Festmachen des Schildes an der Seitenwand des Flaschenkastens.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die schwenkbaren Mittel einen um eine erste Achse schwenkbaren Hebel (20) aufweisen, der schwenkbar mit einer Stange (32) an einer zweiten Achse (31) verbunden ist, die um einen konstanten Abstand längs des Hebels von der ersten Achse entfernt ist, wobei die Stange (32) verschiebbar in einem Schwenkblock (33) geführt ist, der um eine dritte Achse (34) drehbar ist, und wobei der Anbringkopf (30) entfernt von der ersten Achse (21) mit dem Hebel (20) verbunden ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, außerdem umfassend eine Einrichtung zum Bewegen der Flaschen, die die Flaschen, die sich in einem in der Arbeitsstation angeordneten Kasten befinden, vom Betten des Kastens abhebt und dadurch das effektive Gewicht des Kastens in der Arbeitsstation (15, 15') reduziert.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei der die Einrichtung zum Bewegen der Flaschen für jede anzuhebende Flasche wenigstens einen Stab aufweist, der durch Öffnungen im Boden des Kastens (4) und in Kontakt mit der Unterseite der Flasche (5) angehoben wird, wobei das Maß der Bewegung der Stäbe so ist, daß die Flaschen vom Boden des Kastens abgehoben werden.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Anbringkopf (30) außerdem eine Kasten-Positionier-Einrichtung (40) aufweist, ausgelegt um die gegenseitige Position von Kasten (4) und Anbringkopf auszurichten, so daß sich der Kasten in einer Position befindet, um ein Schild auf jeder seiner Seitenwände aufzunehmen.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Kasten-Positionier-Einrichtung ein Paar angeschrägter Blöcke (40) aufweist, die in wenigstens eine Öffnung (41) im Kasten (4) eingeführt werden.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Stoßstifte (50) ausgelegt sind, um am Schild (36) vorgesehene Befestigungsabschnitte (52) in entsprechende Befestigungsöffnungen in den Seiten des Kastens (4) einzustoßen.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der ein Paar gleicher Schilderförder- und -anbringköpfe (30) vorgesehen ist, eines auf der einen Seite der Arbeitsstation und eines auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Arbeitsstation, und bei der die Antriebsmittel (23, 24, 25) ausgelegt sind, um beide der besagten Schilderförder- und -anbringköpfe zu schwenken, so daß auf jeder der gegenüberliegenden Seitenwände des Flaschenkastens ein Schild angebracht werden kann.
  9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, bei der die Antriebsmittel ausgelegt sind um zu bewirken, daß das Paar der Schilderförder- und -anbringköpfe gleichzeitig arbeitet.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der eine Mehrzahl von Anbringstationen für Kennzeichnungsschilder in Tandemanordnung entlang der Arbeitsstation angeordnet ist.
EP91303773A 1990-04-27 1991-04-26 Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Identifizierungsabschnitten an Flaschenkästen Expired - Lifetime EP0454472B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9009538A GB2243357B (en) 1990-04-27 1990-04-27 Applicator for attaching identification panels to bottle crates
GB9009538 1990-04-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0454472A2 EP0454472A2 (de) 1991-10-30
EP0454472A3 EP0454472A3 (en) 1992-01-15
EP0454472B1 true EP0454472B1 (de) 1996-02-28

Family

ID=10675127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91303773A Expired - Lifetime EP0454472B1 (de) 1990-04-27 1991-04-26 Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Identifizierungsabschnitten an Flaschenkästen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0454472B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69117328T2 (de)
GB (1) GB2243357B (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004063348A1 (de) * 2004-12-23 2006-07-06 Ribbeck Gmbh Getränkekistenversiegelung

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI92033C (fi) * 1991-09-17 1994-09-26 Valmet Paper Machinery Inc Menetelmä ja sovitelma etiketin asettamiseksi paperirullan päätyyn
DE202004017526U1 (de) * 2004-11-12 2005-03-31 Waldorf Technik Gmbh & Co Kg Translations- und Schwenkvorrichtung
CN105035446B (zh) * 2015-08-27 2018-04-24 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 一种标签机
DE102023125175A1 (de) 2023-09-18 2025-03-20 Espera-Werke Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Etikettieren von einzelnen Packungen

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8803336U1 (de) * 1988-03-11 1988-08-25 Hatzebruch, Manfred, 6052 Mühlheim Behältnis

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4618392A (en) * 1982-03-05 1986-10-21 Tokyo Electric Co., Ltd. Label adhering apparatus
US4561921A (en) * 1983-05-05 1985-12-31 Hobart Corporation Label applicator and method of label application
IT8322405U1 (it) * 1983-07-19 1985-01-19 Sistemi Etipack Srl Apparecchiatura etichettatrice automatica, inseribile su macchine confezionatrici di astucci per prodotti farmaceutici, cosmetici e simili del tipo ad avanzamento sia continuo che intermittente
US4880368A (en) * 1983-10-24 1989-11-14 Siegfried C. Hasl In-mold label transfer apparatus
JPS6169534A (ja) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-10 株式会社　サト− ラベル自動貼付機
FI77426B (fi) * 1986-11-28 1988-11-30 Valmet Paper Machinery Inc Foerfarande och anlaeggning foer faestande av en etikett pao ytan av en foerpackning.
GB8711403D0 (en) * 1987-05-14 1987-06-17 Portals Eng Ltd Label applying devices
FR2644753B1 (fr) * 1989-03-23 1991-06-21 Hachelle Automatisation Sarl Dispositif pour la pose automatique d'etiquettes sur cartons et palettes

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8803336U1 (de) * 1988-03-11 1988-08-25 Hatzebruch, Manfred, 6052 Mühlheim Behältnis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004063348A1 (de) * 2004-12-23 2006-07-06 Ribbeck Gmbh Getränkekistenversiegelung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69117328D1 (de) 1996-04-04
EP0454472A2 (de) 1991-10-30
EP0454472A3 (en) 1992-01-15
DE69117328T2 (de) 1996-07-11
GB2243357B (en) 1994-03-02
GB9009538D0 (en) 1990-06-20
GB2243357A (en) 1991-10-30

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