EP0447326A1 - Method and device for fixation of a post and its vertical adjustment on a foundation block - Google Patents
Method and device for fixation of a post and its vertical adjustment on a foundation block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0447326A1 EP0447326A1 EP91400709A EP91400709A EP0447326A1 EP 0447326 A1 EP0447326 A1 EP 0447326A1 EP 91400709 A EP91400709 A EP 91400709A EP 91400709 A EP91400709 A EP 91400709A EP 0447326 A1 EP0447326 A1 EP 0447326A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- support
- threaded rods
- sole
- threaded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004836 empirical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2284—Means for adjusting the orientation of the post or pole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
- E04H12/2261—Mounting poles or posts to the holder on a flat base
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and a device in order to allow the fixing of a support on its base while ensuring the perfectly vertical positioning of this support.
- support essentially encompasses an assembly comprising an upright, pole or vertical mast, resting on a sole forming a base resting on a base at ground level.
- examples include public or private lighting candelabras, sign posts or "traffic lights” at crossroads, supports for road signs or direction indicators especially in cities, posts supporting traffic signs, signs or advertising.
- the upright rests on a sole, itself horizontal.
- a base generally consisting of a concrete die poured into the ground.
- the support 1 is in direct contact with the base formed by a concrete anchor block 2 via the sole 3 of the support.
- the sole 3 is made to rest on threaded rods 6 between two nuts while maintaining a reserved vacuum between the base 2 and the sole 3 in order to be able to adjust after the installation thereof its verticality by playing on the two nuts.
- This void is then filled by a concrete stuffing.
- the invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and makes it possible to produce an intermediate device inserted between the sole 3 and the anchoring block 2 making it possible, by its compressibility, to provide both firm and reliable support of the sole on its base while adjusting and adjusting the position of the sole relative to the base and therefore correcting thereby the verticality of the upright resting on the sole.
- a single plate is provided between the anchoring block and the sole, provided with a plurality of holes capable of engaging on each of the threaded rods, the recesses of the plate being provided with inter-axes corresponding to the positioning of said threaded rods.
- the invention also relates to a device for implementing the method and consisting of a plate intended to be inserted in an intermediate position between an anchoring block and a support, in particular the sole of this support and this plate being produced in compressible material and having openings or openings corresponding to the positioning of the threaded rods for the passage of the latter.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a plate produced in accordance with the invention.
- Figure 2 shows a sectional view of the establishment of an intermediate plate according to the invention under the sole of a support resting on a concrete base.
- Figure 3 and Figure 4 represent empirical methods currently in force and corresponding to the prior art previously described.
- a plate 10 has been produced according to the invention comprising at its center a recess or bore 12 of suitable diameter for the passage of electric cables, or pipes supplying an apparatus mounted on the support (light device in particular).
- the plate has four recesses or openings 11 provided at each of the four angles along an inter-axis allowing the passage of the threaded rods 6 and therefore the fitting of the intermediate plate in direct contact with the anchor block.
- the threaded rods 6 are positioned and sealed so that the thread is outside the bed of the anchor block 2.
- the plate 10 is placed, the recesses 11 of which at the corners engage on the threaded rods 6.
- the device according to the invention thus makes it possible, on the one hand, to absorb the unevenness of the surface of the anchor block 2 and especially a lack of flatness or of horizontality of the anchor block; depending on the more or less accentuated tightening of the nuts on the threaded rods, the plate, located in the area close to this threaded rod, will be more or less crushed and compressed.
- the plate and the method using this plate according to the invention have numerous advantages compared to conventional laying methods.
- the support can be positioned as it is and its adjustment is made by simply tightening the upper nuts 4, the verticality being obtained quickly after a few empirical tightenings and by successive corrections.
- a sealing of the threaded rods 6 is obtained since the crushing of the plate 10, when tightening the nuts for adjusting the verticality, ensures a perfect seal which isolates the threaded rods from the aggressive external environment. (humidity, exhaust gases, etc.); thus when replacing the support, for example damaged or dilapidated, the threaded rods are recovered having an intact thread making it possible to position a new support without difficulty.
- the support is isolated electrically by a mass of insulating material (the rubber plate) from the ground; and in addition the metal (steel or aluminum) is isolated from the support and in particular from the sole 3 relative to the solid concrete base which is liable to constitute a source of corrosion of the metal.
- the plate is produced in one-piece form.
- the central recess allows the passage of pipes, in particular electrical or other, capable of serving a set of lighting or signals (three-color lights, etc.); the zone corresponding to the central recess being also perfectly insulated by compression between the anchor block and the sole.
- the plate will be made of elastomer resin, in particular and more particularly of natural or synthetic rubber.
- This material in addition to the functions which it provides and the advantages which it presents and which have been previously described, also allows by its nature to dampen the vibrations received by the mast or the support thus implanted and resting on the plate in elastomeric resin; this ensures a very significant elimination of a source of aggression, in particular for electrical equipment (lamps, etc.) capable of being carried by the support and the service life of which is thus extended.
- the dimensions of the plate will be adapted to the characteristics of the soles intended to come to rest on the receiving plate.
- the plate will have the following dimensions in millimeters:
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif en vue de permettre la fixation d'un support sur son embase en assurant le positionnement parfaitement vertical de ce support.The present invention relates to a method and a device in order to allow the fixing of a support on its base while ensuring the perfectly vertical positioning of this support.
On précise que le terme support englobe essentiellement un ensemble comportant un montant, poteau ou mât vertical, reposant sur une semelle formant socle en appui sur une embase au niveau du sol.It is specified that the term support essentially encompasses an assembly comprising an upright, pole or vertical mast, resting on a sole forming a base resting on a base at ground level.
Et parmi ces supports on citera à titre d'exemples les candélabres d'éclairage publics ou privés, les poteaux de signalisation ou "feux de signalisation" aux carrefours, les supports de signalisations routières ou indicateurs de directions notamment dans les villes, les poteaux supportant des panneaux de signalisation, des panneaux indicateurs ou de publicité.And among these supports, examples include public or private lighting candelabras, sign posts or "traffic lights" at crossroads, supports for road signs or direction indicators especially in cities, posts supporting traffic signs, signs or advertising.
Dans tous ces cas, il est souhaitable que le montant soit disposé dans une position rigoureusement verticale.In all these cases, it is desirable that the upright be placed in a strictly vertical position.
Le montant repose sur une semelle, elle-même horizontale.The upright rests on a sole, itself horizontal.
Et la semelle est mise en place sur une embase constituée généralement par un dé de béton coulé dans le sol.And the sole is placed on a base generally consisting of a concrete die poured into the ground.
L'obtention d'une position verticale du support nécessite une correction et un ajustement délicat au niveau de la fixation de la semelle sur son embase.Obtaining a vertical position of the support requires correction and a delicate adjustment at the level of the fixing of the sole on its base.
On comprend en effet que le dé de béton n'assure pas une parfaite planéité ni une rigoureuse horizontalité étant donné le matériau utilisé et les méthodes de réalisation. Mais de plus le mât vertical n'est pas toujours parfaitement perpendiculaire à sa semelle.It is in fact understood that the concrete die does not ensure perfect flatness or rigorous horizontality given the material used and the methods of production. But moreover the vertical mast is not always perfectly perpendicular to its sole.
Il est donc nécessaire d'ajuster la position de la semelle par rapport à l'embase en béton, de façon à obtenir une verticalité parfaire du mât ou du poteau surplombant la semelle.It is therefore necessary to adjust the position of the sole relative to the concrete base, so as to obtain a perfect verticality of the mast or pole overhanging the sole.
La fixation du support sur l'embase se fait actuellement par des méthodes empiriques qui sont illustrées aux Figures 3 et 4.The fixing of the support on the base is currently done by empirical methods which are illustrated in Figures 3 and 4.
Dans le procédé connu illustré à la Figure 3, le support 1 est en contact direct avec l'embase formée d'un massif d'ancrage en béton 2 par l'intermédiaire de la semelle 3 du support.In the known method illustrated in Figure 3, the support 1 is in direct contact with the base formed by a
L'inconvénient de ce procédé est que si le massif d'ancrage 2 n'est pas parfaitement plan la verticalité du mât ou du montant 7 n'est pas assurée ; mais bien plus il se peut que, même le massif d'ancrage étant parfaitement plan et horizontal, la perpendicularité entre l'axe vertical 7 et la semelle 1 n'est pas parfaite, dans ce cas la semelle étant parfaitement horizontale, l'axe vertical du montant 7 sera incliné par rapport à la verticale.The disadvantage of this process is that if the
Selon un autre procédé connu représenté à la Figure 4, on fait reposer la semelle 3 sur des tiges filetées 6 entre deux écrous en conservant un vide réservé entre l'embase 2 et la semelle 3 afin de pouvoir régler après la pose de celle-ci sa verticalité en jouant sur les deux écrous.According to another known method represented in FIG. 4, the sole 3 is made to rest on threaded rods 6 between two nuts while maintaining a reserved vacuum between the
Ce vide est ensuite rempli par un bourrage en béton.This void is then filled by a concrete stuffing.
Cependant, par suite des effets du vent ou des vibrations routières, le bourrage de béton a tendance à craqueler et à disparaître et le blocage de la semelle entre deux écroux devient peu sûr.However, due to the effects of wind or road vibrations, the concrete stuffing tends to crack and disappear and the blocking of the sole between two nuts becomes insecure.
L'invention vise à remédier à ces inconvénients et permet de réaliser un dispositif intermédiaire inséré entre la semelle 3 et le massif d'ancrage 2 permettant par sa compressibilité de réaliser à la fois un appui ferme et fiable de la semelle sur son embase tout en réglant et en ajustant la position de la semelle par rapport à l'embase et par conséquent de corriger par là même la verticalité du montant reposant sur la semelle.The invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and makes it possible to produce an intermediate device inserted between the sole 3 and the
A cet effet, l'invention concerne un procédé pour la fixation d'un support et pour le réglage de sa verticalité sur un massif d'ancrage, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte la succession des opérations suivantes :
- a) on prépare, à l'aplomb du positionnement futur du support, un massif d'ancrage constitué notamment d'un dé en béton enterré et dans lequel sont scellées des tiges dont la partie supérieure filetée déborde au dessus du massif d'ancrage,
- b) on engage sur les tiges filetées au moins un élément intermédiaire formé d'une plaque en matériau compressible et pourvue de percements pour la traversée des tiges filetées,
- c) on met en place le support reposant par sa semelle sur la ou les plaques intermédiaires engagées sur les tiges filetées,
- d) on procède au serrage des écrous sur les tiges filetées en ajustant et en corrigeant la verticalité du support.
- a) preparing, in line with the future positioning of the support, an anchor block consisting in particular of a buried concrete die and in which rods are sealed, the threaded upper part of which overflows above the anchor block,
- b) at least one intermediate element formed by a plate of compressible material is engaged on the threaded rods and provided with holes for crossing the threaded rods,
- c) the support resting by its sole is placed on the intermediate plate or plates engaged on the threaded rods,
- d) tightening the nuts on the threaded rods by adjusting and correcting the verticality of the support.
Plus spécialement, on met en place dans le cadre du procédé de l'invention, entre le massif d'ancrage et la semelle, une plaque unique pourvue d'une pluralité de percements aptes à s'engager sur chacune des tiges filetées, les évidements de la plaque étant prévus avec des entre-axes correspondant au positionnement desdites tiges filetées.More specifically, in the context of the process of the invention, a single plate is provided between the anchoring block and the sole, provided with a plurality of holes capable of engaging on each of the threaded rods, the recesses of the plate being provided with inter-axes corresponding to the positioning of said threaded rods.
L'invention concerne également un dispositif en vue de la mise en oeuvre du procédé et constitué d'une plaque destinée à être insérée en position intermédiaire entre un massif d'ancrage et un support notamment la semelle de ce support et cette plaque étant réalisée en matériau compressible et comportant des ouvertures ou percements correspondant au positionnement des tiges filetées pour le passage de ces dernières.The invention also relates to a device for implementing the method and consisting of a plate intended to be inserted in an intermediate position between an anchoring block and a support, in particular the sole of this support and this plate being produced in compressible material and having openings or openings corresponding to the positioning of the threaded rods for the passage of the latter.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention ressortiront de la description qui suit et qui est donnée en rapport avec une forme de réalisation préférentielle représentée aux Figures annexées.Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will emerge from the description which follows and which is given in connection with a preferred embodiment shown in the appended figures.
La Figure 1 représente une vue en perspective d'une plaque réalisée conformément à l'invention.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a plate produced in accordance with the invention.
La Figure 2 représente une vue en coupe de la mise en place d'une plaque intermédiaire selon l'invention sous la semelle d'un support reposant sur une embase en béton.Figure 2 shows a sectional view of the establishment of an intermediate plate according to the invention under the sole of a support resting on a concrete base.
La Figure 3 et la Figure 4 représentent des méthodes empiriques actuellement en vigueur et correspondant à l'art antérieur précédemment décrit.Figure 3 and Figure 4 represent empirical methods currently in force and corresponding to the prior art previously described.
Dans les Figures 1 et 2, on voit que l'on a réalisé selon l'invention une plaque 10 comportant en son centre un évidement ou percement 12 de diamètre convenable pour le passage des câbles électriques, ou canalisations alimentant un appareil monté sur le support (dispositif lumineux notamment).In Figures 1 and 2, it can be seen that a
De plus, la plaque comporte quatre évidements ou percements 11 prévus à chacun des quatre angles selon un entre-axe permettant le passage des tiges filetées 6 et donc la pose de la plaque intermédiaire en contact direct sur le massif d'ancrage.In addition, the plate has four recesses or
Lors de la confection du massif d'ancrage 2 les tiges filetées 6 sont positionnées et scellées de telle façon que le filetage soit à l'extérieur du lit du massif d'ancrage 2.When the
On vient poser la plaque 10 dont les évidements 11 aux angles s'engagent sur les tiges filetées 6.The
La semelle 3 du support vient ensuite reposer sur la plaque 10 et on corrige alors par serrage des écrous 4 sur les tiges filetées 6 la verticalité du support 1.The sole 3 of the support then comes to rest on the
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet ainsi d'une part d'absorber les inégalités de la surface du massif d'ancrage 2 et surtout un défaut de planéité ou d'horizontalité du massif d'ancrage ; suivant le serrage plus ou moins accentué des écrous sur les tiges filetées, la plaque, située dans la zone proche de cette tige filetée, sera plus ou moins écrasée et comprimée.The device according to the invention thus makes it possible, on the one hand, to absorb the unevenness of the surface of the
Mais en même temps la semelle sera ainsi amenée à prendre une position qui, après quelques corrections, permettra au support vertical de prendre une direction rigoureusement verticale.But at the same time the sole will thus be brought into a position which, after some corrections, will allow the vertical support to take a strictly vertical direction.
La plaque et le procédé mettant en oeuvre cette plaque selon l'invention présentent de nombreux avantages par rapport aux méthodes de pose classique.The plate and the method using this plate according to the invention have numerous advantages compared to conventional laying methods.
La pose est plus rapide puisqu'il n'est pas nécessaire d'ajuster le positionnement de la semelle entre deux écrous, comme dans le cas de la Figure 4. Il n'est plus nécessaire de prérégler les écrous inférieurs et on évite les réglages ultérieurs peu commodes une fois que la semelle est en place.The installation is faster since it is not necessary to adjust the positioning of the sole between two nuts, as in the case of Figure 4. It is no longer necessary to preset the lower nuts and we avoid adjustments inconvenient afterwards once the sole is in place.
Au contraire, le support peut être positionné tel quel et son réglage se fait par simple serrage des écrous supérieurs 4, la verticalité étant obtenue rapidement après quelques serrages empiriques et par corrections successives.On the contrary, the support can be positioned as it is and its adjustment is made by simply tightening the
On économise une main-d'oeuvre coûteuse puisque l'on évite l'opération de bourrage par un lit de béton ultérieur entre la semelle et le massif d'ancrage.It saves expensive labor since it avoids the tamping operation by a subsequent bed of concrete between the sole and the anchor block.
On obtient selon l'invention une étanchéité des tiges filetées 6 puisque l'écrasement de la plaque 10 , lors du serrage des écrous pour le réglage de la verticalité, assure une parfaite étanchéité qui isole les tiges filetées par rapport à l'ambiance extérieure agressive (humidité, gaz d'échappement, etc...) ; ainsi lors du remplacement du support par exemple accidenté ou vétuste, on récupère les tiges filetées présentant un filetage intact permettant d'assurer la mise en position sans difficulté d'un nouveau support.According to the invention, a sealing of the threaded rods 6 is obtained since the crushing of the
On isole électriquement par une masse d'un matériau isolant (la plaque en caoutchouc) le support par rapport au sol ; et en outre on isole le métal (acier ou aluminium) du support et notamment de la semelle 3 par rapport au massif en béton acide et susceptible de constituer une source de corrosion du métal.The support is isolated electrically by a mass of insulating material (the rubber plate) from the ground; and in addition the metal (steel or aluminum) is isolated from the support and in particular from the sole 3 relative to the solid concrete base which is liable to constitute a source of corrosion of the metal.
Enfin, on obtient une meilleure répartition des charges puisque la plaque selon l'invention assure un contact parfait entre la semelle 3 du support 1 et le massif d'ancrage 2.Finally, a better distribution of the loads is obtained since the plate according to the invention ensures perfect contact between the sole 3 of the support 1 and the
Avantageusement, la plaque est réalisée sous forme monopièce.Advantageously, the plate is produced in one-piece form.
L'évidement central permet le passage de canalisations, notamment électriques ou autres, susceptibles de desservir un ensemble d'éclairage ou de signalisations (feux tricolores etc...) ; la zone correspondant à l'évidement central étant quant à elle également parfaitement isolée par compression entre le massif d'ancrage et la semelle.The central recess allows the passage of pipes, in particular electrical or other, capable of serving a set of lighting or signals (three-color lights, etc.); the zone corresponding to the central recess being also perfectly insulated by compression between the anchor block and the sole.
La plaque sera réalisée en résine élastomère, notamment et plus spécialement en caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique.The plate will be made of elastomer resin, in particular and more particularly of natural or synthetic rubber.
Ce matériau, outre les fonctions qu'il assure et les avantages qu'il présente et qui ont été précédemment décrits, permet en outre par sa nature d'amortir les vibrations reçues par le mât ou le support ainsi implanté et reposant sur la plaque en résine élastomère ; on assure ainsi une élimination très importante d'une source d'agressions notamment pour le matériel électrique (lampes etc..) susceptible d'être porté par le support et dont la durée de vie se trouve ainsi prolongée.This material, in addition to the functions which it provides and the advantages which it presents and which have been previously described, also allows by its nature to dampen the vibrations received by the mast or the support thus implanted and resting on the plate in elastomeric resin; this ensures a very significant elimination of a source of aggression, in particular for electrical equipment (lamps, etc.) capable of being carried by the support and the service life of which is thus extended.
Les caractéristiques physiques du matériau répondent aux définitions ci-après :The physical characteristics of the material meet the following definitions:
Il résiste à la pression sans déformation jusqu'à une pression de 4,5 kg par cm2, la déformation n'intervenant qu'au delà de cet effort.It resists pressure without deformation up to a pressure of 4.5 kg per cm2, deformation occurring only beyond this effort.
Il présente une compression maximum de 60 % dans son épaisseur sous une pression de 65 kg par cm2, correspondant au serrage des boulons sur les tiges.It has a maximum compression of 60% in its thickness under a pressure of 65 kg per cm2, corresponding to the tightening of the bolts on the rods.
Les dimensions de la plaque seront adaptées aux caractéristiques des semelles destinées à venir se reposer sur la plaque réceptrice.The dimensions of the plate will be adapted to the characteristics of the soles intended to come to rest on the receiving plate.
A titre d'exemple et en se référant aux indications et références de la Figure 1, la plaque aura les dimensions suivantes en millimètres :
Claims (10)
caractérisé en ce que l'on met en place, à titre d'élément intermédiaire, entre le massif d'ancrage et la semelle du support, une plaque unique pourvue d'une pluralité de percements (10) aptes à s'engager sur chacune des tiges filetées (6), lesdits évidements (10) étant prévus avec des entre-axes correspondant au positionnement desdites tiges filetées. 2 - Process according to claim 1 above,
characterized in that one places, as an intermediate element, between the anchor block and the support sole, a single plate provided with a plurality of holes (10) capable of engaging on each stems threaded (6), said recesses (10) being provided with inter-axes corresponding to the positioning of said threaded rods.
caractérisé en ce que l'on prépare, en vue de sa mise en place sur un massif d'ancrage, à titre d'élément intermédiaire, une plaque unique conformée de façon à être adaptée à la conformation de la semelle (3) notamment carrée, rectangulaire ou circulaire, ladite plaque comportant des percements positionnés pour permettre le passage des tiges filetées et la pose de la plaque en contact direct avec le massif d'ancrage. 3 - Process according to claim 2 above,
characterized in that a single plate is prepared, with a view to being placed on an anchor block, as a intermediate element, shaped so as to be adapted to the conformation of the sole (3), in particular square , rectangular or circular, said plate comprising openings positioned to allow the passage of threaded rods and the installation of the plate in direct contact with the anchor block.
caractérisé en ce que la plaque unique est prévue avec un évidement central pour le passage de câbles ou canalisations enterrées et desservant le support. 4 - Process according to claim 3 above,
characterized in that the single plate is provided with a central recess for the passage of cables or buried pipes serving the support.
caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'une plaque (10) destinée à être insérée en position intermédiaire entre un massif d'ancrage (2) et un support (1) et ce dispositif intermédiaire est constitué d'une plaque en matériau compressible apte à être positionnée sur le massif d'ancrage en étant traversée par les tiges filetées pour recevoir la semelle du support. 5 - Device for implementing the method according to one of claims 1 to 4 above,
characterized in that it consists of a plate (10) intended to be inserted in the intermediate position between an anchoring block (2) and a support (1) and this intermediate device consists of a plate of compressible material able to be positioned on the anchor block, being traversed by the threaded rods to receive the base of the support.
caractérisé en ce que ladite plaque forme un bloc unitaire comportant une pluralité de percements correspondant au positionnement des tiges filetées. 6 - Device according to claim 5 above,
characterized in that said plate forms a unitary block comprising a plurality of holes corresponding to the positioning of the threaded rods.
caractérisé en ce que ladite plaque est réalisée en caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique. 7 - Device according to one of claims 5 or 6 above,
characterized in that said plate is made of natural or synthetic rubber.
caractérisé en ce que ladite plaque comporte un percement central pour permettre le passage de conduites, câbles ou canalisations enterrées et desservant le support. 8 - Device according to one of claims 5 to 7 above,
characterized in that said plate has a central bore to allow the passage of buried pipes, cables or conduits and serving the support.
caractérisé en ce que la plaque est prévue avec une épaisseur de l'ordre d'au moins 10 mm. 9 - Device according to one of claims 5 to 8 above,
characterized in that the plate is provided with a thickness of the order of at least 10 mm.
caractérisé en ce que la plaque est de forme quadrangulaire. Elle comporte dans chaque angle un percement pour le passage des tiges filetées et un percement central pour le passage des câbles de desserte, la plaque étant adaptée à la mise en place sous une semelle d'un support notamment d'un candélabre et au dessus du massif d'ancrage en béton inférieur. 10 - Device according to one of claims 5 to 9 above,
characterized in that the plate is quadrangular in shape. It includes in each angle a hole for the passage of the threaded rods and a central hole for the passage of the service cables, the plate being adapted to the installation under a sole of a support in particular of a candelabra and above the lower concrete anchor.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9003420 | 1990-03-16 | ||
| FR9003420A FR2659685A1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE ATTACHMENT OF A SUPPORT AND THE ADJUSTMENT OF ITS VERTICALITY ON AN ANCHORING MASSIVE. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0447326A1 true EP0447326A1 (en) | 1991-09-18 |
| EP0447326B1 EP0447326B1 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
Family
ID=9394838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91400709A Expired - Lifetime EP0447326B1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1991-03-15 | Method and device for fixation of a post and its vertical adjustment on a foundation block |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0447326B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69100121T2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2659685A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4238181A1 (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-15 | I & V Gmbh Induktionsschleifen | Mounting for communications mast, e.g. for traffic signal unit - has tubes set in concrete and receiving fixing bolts tightened to spread elements and grip inner surface. |
| DE4315286A1 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-17 | Sps Schutzplanken Gmbh | Prefabricated anchor element, in particular for passive protection devices |
| DE4428028A1 (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-09 | Klaus Krinner | Device for the vertical arrangement of a pole-like or post-like object |
| FR3043708A1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-19 | Lacroix Sogexi | SOLE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH SOLE AND EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT COMPRISING SUCH SOLE |
| EP1735533B2 (en) † | 2004-04-02 | 2020-03-25 | Aloys Wobben | Method for erecting a tower as well as wind turbine |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19639576C2 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 2001-09-13 | Vetter Foerdertechnik Gmbh | Fixing the column of a jib crane |
| DE29619383U1 (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-03-12 | Ruhland, Manfred, 81929 München | Damping device for steel chimneys |
| DE202006018112U1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2007-02-08 | BBL Bahnbau Lüneburg GmbH | Fixing device for signal post, has fastening bolts that are fixed in fastening base, and spacer blocks, where each spacer block comprises supporting surface for foot of signal post, and surface is supported on base |
| DE102011117629A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | Weinor Gmbh & Co. Kg | Post support, has flange attached at base plate at adjusted inclination against base plate by circumferentially-distributed fastening screws, where inclination of support is adjusted against base plate by adjustable distance unit |
| DE102012009850A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Hartwig Schwieger | Wind energy plant, has foundation, mast, nacelle, and vertically or horizontally rotatably mounted wind rotor, where vibration-resilient connection is provided between mast structure and foundation by large construction bottom plate |
| NO340309B1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-03-27 | Vidar Sandquist | Vapor-proof insulating plate for mounting under hollow masts with footplate, such as light poles with electric cables. |
| AT521049B1 (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-10-15 | Holzbauer Eduard | adhesive anchor |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR789873A (en) * | 1935-05-09 | 1935-11-07 | Expl De Brevets De Roues Autom | Elastically oscillating barrel terminal |
| DE1684854A1 (en) * | 1966-02-18 | 1971-04-15 | Olsen Mats Finn Erland | Method for fastening light poles or the like. |
| FR2367868A1 (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-05-12 | Tardieu Andre | Fence post which yields under impact - has base plate bolted to rubber pad that is retained in head of buried reinforced concrete base |
-
1990
- 1990-03-16 FR FR9003420A patent/FR2659685A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-03-15 EP EP91400709A patent/EP0447326B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-15 DE DE91400709T patent/DE69100121T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR789873A (en) * | 1935-05-09 | 1935-11-07 | Expl De Brevets De Roues Autom | Elastically oscillating barrel terminal |
| DE1684854A1 (en) * | 1966-02-18 | 1971-04-15 | Olsen Mats Finn Erland | Method for fastening light poles or the like. |
| FR2367868A1 (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-05-12 | Tardieu Andre | Fence post which yields under impact - has base plate bolted to rubber pad that is retained in head of buried reinforced concrete base |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4238181A1 (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-15 | I & V Gmbh Induktionsschleifen | Mounting for communications mast, e.g. for traffic signal unit - has tubes set in concrete and receiving fixing bolts tightened to spread elements and grip inner surface. |
| DE4315286A1 (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-17 | Sps Schutzplanken Gmbh | Prefabricated anchor element, in particular for passive protection devices |
| DE4428028A1 (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-09 | Klaus Krinner | Device for the vertical arrangement of a pole-like or post-like object |
| EP1735533B2 (en) † | 2004-04-02 | 2020-03-25 | Aloys Wobben | Method for erecting a tower as well as wind turbine |
| FR3043708A1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-19 | Lacroix Sogexi | SOLE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH SOLE AND EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT COMPRISING SUCH SOLE |
| EP3170954A1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | Lacroix Sogexi | Support plate, manufacturing process of such a plate and outdoor equipment comprising such a plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0447326B1 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| FR2659685A1 (en) | 1991-09-20 |
| DE69100121D1 (en) | 1993-07-22 |
| DE69100121T2 (en) | 1994-01-20 |
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