EP0439596A1 - Bactericidal and fungicidal material for use in the manufacture of air-conditioning ducts. - Google Patents

Bactericidal and fungicidal material for use in the manufacture of air-conditioning ducts.

Info

Publication number
EP0439596A1
EP0439596A1 EP90912906A EP90912906A EP0439596A1 EP 0439596 A1 EP0439596 A1 EP 0439596A1 EP 90912906 A EP90912906 A EP 90912906A EP 90912906 A EP90912906 A EP 90912906A EP 0439596 A1 EP0439596 A1 EP 0439596A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strongly
air conditioning
strongly alkaline
ducts
acidic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90912906A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0439596B1 (en
Inventor
Heinz Dipl-Ing Hoelter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT90912906T priority Critical patent/ATE103695T1/en
Publication of EP0439596A1 publication Critical patent/EP0439596A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0439596B1 publication Critical patent/EP0439596B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0245—Manufacturing or assembly of air ducts; Methods therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22—Cleaning ducts or apparatus

Definitions

  • tubular bodies closed or perforated, preferably with different pH values, ie strongly acidic and strongly alkaline, are drawn into the channel one above the other and thus prevent pest infestation.
  • the material itself can also have a hole-like character and, for example, be strongly alkaline or strongly acidic
  • the inserted film as a one-piece pipe system or as a perforated pipe system, can have the opposite pH value or the equivalent pH value, which depends on Which area of the world the ventilation and / or air conditioning technology is used for, and then the question arises as to which bacterial and fungal cultures occur at which pH in the given area.
  • the strongly acidic and / or strongly alkaline strips arranged in the duct can cause a thorough mixing of the air flow, as a result of which the entire air flowing through is acted upon by the change from alkaline to acid.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

Une gaine d'aération ou de climatisation pour un dispositif de ventilation présente une surface conçue pour avoir une action bactéricide ou fongicide. Cette configuration permet un traitement biochimique de l'air circulant dans les gaines. Pour améliorer encore l'action biochimique, il est proposé que la surface intérieure présente, dans le sens de circulation de l'air, des sections striées alternées et séparées, dont les unes sont conçues pour être fortement alcalines et les autres fortement acides.A ventilation or air conditioning duct for a ventilation device has a surface designed to have a bactericidal or fungicidal action. This configuration allows biochemical treatment of the air circulating in the ducts. To further enhance the biochemical action, it is proposed that the inner surface has, in the direction of air flow, alternating and separate ridged sections, some of which are designed to be strongly alkaline and others to be strongly acidic.

Description

ßakterizides und funσizides Material zum Herstellen von Klimakanälen ' Bactericidal and funicicidal material for the production of climate channels'
Es ist bekannt, daß in Klimakanälen pilzartige Wucherungen entstehen, die als Krankheitsträger bekannt sind.It is known that fungal growths, which are known as disease carriers, occur in climate channels.
Es wird daher erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, die Luftkanäle hinter den Klimaanlagen bakterizid und fungizid auszubilden in der Form, daß die Kanäle in bestimmten Bereichen stark alkalisch, in anderen Bereichen wieder stark sauer ausgebildet sind, so daß durch die Wechselwirkung von stark alkalisch und stark sauer Wucherungen von Pilzen und Anla¬ gerungen von Bakterien sowie virenähnliche Bela¬ stungen vermieden werden.It is therefore proposed according to the invention to design the air ducts behind the air conditioning systems to be bactericidal and fungicidal in such a way that the ducts are strongly alkaline in certain areas and strongly acidic in other areas, so that the interaction of strongly alkaline and strongly acidic growths of Fungi and deposits of bacteria as well as virus-like contamination can be avoided.
Es wird weiterhin erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß schlauchförmige Körper, geschlossen oder auch gelocht, vorzugsweise mit unterschiedlichen pH- Werten, d.h. stark sauer und stark alkalisch, übereinander in den Kanal eingezogen werden und somit einen Schädlingsbefall verhindern. Selbstverständlich kann das Material selber auch lochförmigen Charakter aufweisen und z.B. stark alkalisch sein oder stark sauer, und die eingelegte Folie kann als Einstückrohrsystem oder auch als perforiertes Rohrsystem den gegenläufigen pH-Wert oder auch den gleichwertigen pH-Wert haben, wobei es darauf ankommt, in welcher Gegend der Welt die Belüftungs- und/oder Klimaanlagen-Technik einge¬ setzt wird, und hier stellt sich dann die Frage, welche Bakterien- und Pilzkulturen fallen bei welchem pH-Wert in der vorgegebenen Gegend an.It is further proposed according to the invention that tubular bodies, closed or perforated, preferably with different pH values, ie strongly acidic and strongly alkaline, are drawn into the channel one above the other and thus prevent pest infestation. Of course, the material itself can also have a hole-like character and, for example, be strongly alkaline or strongly acidic, and the inserted film, as a one-piece pipe system or as a perforated pipe system, can have the opposite pH value or the equivalent pH value, which depends on Which area of the world the ventilation and / or air conditioning technology is used for, and then the question arises as to which bacterial and fungal cultures occur at which pH in the given area.
Der erEindungsgeraäße Gedanke der starken Alkalität und/oder der Wechselwirkung von stark alkalisch nach stark sauer und das Übereinanderlagern von verschiedenen Materialien oder das Hintereinan- deranordnen von verschiedenen Materialien, vorzugs¬ weise in Streifenform, sprich Zebra-Form, unterbin¬ den erfindungsgemäß die Bildung von Wachstumsmög¬ lichkeiten bei Mensch, Tier und Pflanze von sich bildenden und/oder vermehrenden Schädlingen, wie z.B. Bakterien, Viren etc..The inventive idea of strong alkalinity and / or the interaction from strongly alkaline to strongly acidic and the superimposition of different materials or the arrangement of different materials one behind the other, preferably in the form of strips, ie zebra form, prevent the formation of Possibilities for growth in humans, animals and plants of developing and / or multiplying pests, such as, for example Bacteria, viruses etc.
Durch eine eine schwach trichterförmige Strömungsquer¬ schnittsverengung bewirkende körperliche Ausgestaltung der im Kanal angeordneten stark sauren und/oder stark alkalischer Streifen kann eine gute Durch- mischung der Luftströmung bewirkt werden, wodurch die gesamte durchströmende Luft mit' dem Wechsel alkalisch/ sauer beaufschlagt wird. Through a physical configuration causing a slightly funnel-shaped flow cross-sectional constriction The strongly acidic and / or strongly alkaline strips arranged in the duct can cause a thorough mixing of the air flow, as a result of which the entire air flowing through is acted upon by the change from alkaline to acid.

Claims

P A T E N T A N S P R Ü C H E : PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Klimakanäle, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie bakte¬ rizid und fungizid ausgebildet sind.1. air conditioning channels, characterized in that they are bactericidal and fungicidal.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material, das zur Herstellung benutzt wird,2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the material used for the production,
- Metall oder Kunststoff - bakterizid und fungizid behandelt ist und von der Struktur her eine Mate¬ riallegierung aufweist, die stark alkalisch ist.- Metal or plastic - treated bactericide and fungicide and the structure of a material alloy that is strongly alkaline.
3. Material zum Herstellen von Lüftungskanälen, vor¬ zugweise Klimaanlagen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kanäle in gewissen Abständen einmal stark alka¬ lisch und einmal stark sauer ausgebildet sind.3. Material for the manufacture of ventilation ducts, preferably air conditioning systems, characterized in that the ducts are formed at certain intervals once strongly alkaline and once strongly acidic.
4. Klimakanäle nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, daß die Innenhaut der Klimakanäle schlauchartig ausgeführt wird, wobei die Schläuche auswechselbar sind und stark alkalische und/oder wechselweise stark alkalische und stark saure Materialarten aufweisen.4. Air conditioning ducts according to claim 1 to 3, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that the inner skin of the air conditioning ducts is tubular, the tubes are interchangeable and have strongly alkaline and / or alternately strongly alkaline and strongly acidic material types.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch ϊ bis 4, dadurch gekennzeich- net, daß die Klimakanäle mit Locheinlagen versehen sind, die aus Metall oder aus Kunststoffen besteh- hen, wobei die Locheinlagen vorzugsweise nicht deckungsgleich, sondern versetzt übereinanderliegen und das eine Material stark alkalisch, das andere Material stark sauer ist, so daß Bakterien und Pilzkulturen sowie andere schädigende Inkrustie¬ rungen, die auftreten können, durch den stark alka¬ lischen und/oder sauren pH-Wert des Materials in der Wechselwirkung der übereinander und nebenein¬ ander lagernden Lcchungen verhindert werden können.5. The method according to claim ϊ to 4, characterized marked net, that the air conditioning ducts are provided with perforated inserts, which consist of metal or plastics, the perforated inserts preferably not being congruent, but offset one above the other and the one material is strongly alkaline, the other material is strongly acidic, so that bacteria and fungal cultures and other damaging incrustations that can occur can be prevented by the strongly alkaline and / or acidic pH of the material in the interaction of the holes stacked one above the other and next to each other.
6. Belüftungs- und/oder Klimakanäle, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, daß sie zebraförmig auf den Innenberüh¬ rungsflächen mit Luft oder luftdurchlässigen Kör¬ pern in Berührung kommen und unterschiedliche pH- Werte in den einzelnen Zebrastreifen-Anordnungen aufweisen, d.h. abwechselnd stark sauer und/oder stark alkalisch, wobei die Unterfläche z.B. erfin¬ dungsgemäß stark alkalisch ausgebildet sein kann und die Oberfläche, die aus Zebrastreifen besteht, stark saure Streifenspuren aufweist - oder umge¬ kehrt.6.Ventilation and / or air conditioning ducts, characterized in that they come into contact with air or air-permeable bodies in the form of a zebra on the interior contact surfaces and have different pH values in the individual zebra crossing arrangements, i.e. alternately strongly acidic and / or strongly alkaline, the lower surface e.g. can be strongly alkaline according to the invention and the surface, which consists of zebra stripes, has strongly acidic streak marks - or vice versa.
7. Belüftungs- und/oder Klimakanäle nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine oder mehrere der im Wechsel aufeinanderfolgenden stark sauren oder stark alkalischen Streifen eine etwa trichterförmige Strömungsquerschnittsverengung ausbildet bzw. ausbilden. 7. ventilation and / or air conditioning ducts according to claim 6, characterized in that one or more of the alternating strongly acidic or strongly alkaline strips forms or form an approximately funnel-shaped flow cross-sectional constriction.
EP90912906A 1989-08-23 1990-08-20 Bactericidal and fungicidal material for use in the manufacture of air-conditioning ducts Expired - Lifetime EP0439596B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90912906T ATE103695T1 (en) 1989-08-23 1990-08-20 BACTERICIDE AND FUNGICIDE MATERIAL FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF AIR CONDITIONING DUCTS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3927807 1989-08-23
DE3927807A DE3927807A1 (en) 1989-08-23 1989-08-23 BACTERICIDAL AND FUNGICIDAL MATERIAL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CLIMATE CHANNELS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0439596A1 true EP0439596A1 (en) 1991-08-07
EP0439596B1 EP0439596B1 (en) 1994-03-30

Family

ID=6387683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90912906A Expired - Lifetime EP0439596B1 (en) 1989-08-23 1990-08-20 Bactericidal and fungicidal material for use in the manufacture of air-conditioning ducts

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0439596B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3021644B2 (en)
DE (2) DE3927807A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2054369T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1991002929A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4200398C2 (en) * 1992-01-10 1994-09-22 Hoelter Heinz Process for the bactericidal and fungicidal design of ventilation ducts
DE19750128A1 (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-20 Volkswagen Ag Copper-containing layer used as microbicide in surface coatings
DE19827571C2 (en) * 1998-06-20 2001-03-22 Heinz Hoelter Process for denaturing ventilation ducts, preferably for air conditioning systems
DE10235948A1 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-03-04 Envicon Klärtechnik Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Flow through hollow body
GB2435421A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-08-29 David Clayton Breeze Method for disabling influenza virus
DE102008037476A1 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-22 Georg Matzner Air humidifier for installing into air channel, comprises housing that has air inlet for connecting inlet channel, air outlet for connecting outlet channel and air humidifying chamber present in flow connection with air inlet and -outlet

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3591328A (en) * 1969-08-22 1971-07-06 Bela J Szappanyos Method of and means for controlling mold spores in air-handling systems
DE3335210A1 (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-18 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn Device for damping sound
DE8524402U1 (en) * 1985-08-26 1985-11-07 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Tubular connector for a patient ventilator
US4780333A (en) * 1986-12-29 1988-10-25 Ford Motor Company Method for treatment of air conditioning system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9102929A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04501459A (en) 1992-03-12
JP3021644B2 (en) 2000-03-15
WO1991002929A1 (en) 1991-03-07
EP0439596B1 (en) 1994-03-30
ES2054369T3 (en) 1994-08-01
DE59005202D1 (en) 1994-05-05
DE3927807C2 (en) 1992-03-05
DE3927807A1 (en) 1991-03-14

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