EP0439110B1 - Bracket for books inserted between two shelves - Google Patents
Bracket for books inserted between two shelves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0439110B1 EP0439110B1 EP91100738A EP91100738A EP0439110B1 EP 0439110 B1 EP0439110 B1 EP 0439110B1 EP 91100738 A EP91100738 A EP 91100738A EP 91100738 A EP91100738 A EP 91100738A EP 0439110 B1 EP0439110 B1 EP 0439110B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- books according
- telescopic pipe
- books
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B65/00—Book-troughs; Accessories specially adapted for book-storing, e.g. book-ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B65/00—Book-troughs; Accessories specially adapted for book-storing, e.g. book-ends
- A47B65/20—Book-ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/02—Shelves
- A47B96/025—Shelves with moving elements, e.g. movable extensions or link elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/04—Partition walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a book support for insertion between two spaced apart boards.
- Numerous proposals for bookends are already known, which are intended to solve the task of preventing books from stacking on specialist boards from falling over sideways.
- These known devices are generally equipped with lateral, vertical support walls which are attached to a base resting on the lower shelf. Such a device can be seen, for example, from DE-A-31 11 257.
- the invention has set itself the goal of overcoming the disadvantages of the devices of this type known from the prior art and of creating a book support which reliably prevents books from tipping over between two spaced apart boards.
- the telescopic tube can have a polygon cross section or in particular a square cross section.
- an elongated bolt is inserted between the bow-shaped support claw and the helical compression spring. It can be a simple round or square rod-shaped piece of wood. By dimensioning the length of this elongated bolt differently, the book support can be adjusted to different spacing heights between the two shelves with the same spring force.
- a modification and further development of this solution can also consist in that a bolt is inserted in the telescopic outer tube between the helical compression spring and the telescopic rod, which has a threaded rod that is screwed into a threaded hole in the telescopic rod. It is advantageous if the bolt is guided non-rotatably in the telescopic outer tube.
- the support surface of the support claw and the support surface of the pressure claw are each provided with a protective support, and further preferably that the protective supports consist of a neoprene layer. It is also advantageous if, according to a further feature, the protective supports are profiled on their support or support surfaces. In a simple manner, these protective pads can be attached to the pressure and support claws in that the neoprene or the like. Elastic layers on their long sides with angled or U-shaped, the elongated bow-shaped pressure or support claws encompassing the sides or underlining the edges Neck strips are provided.
- the pressure and support claws are provided on their long sides with small dimensioned upstanding strip-shaped approaches, so that a bordered bed is formed for receiving the neoprene or the like elastic layers.
- the parts of the telescopic tube are denoted by 1 and 2, the coil spring by 3 and the elongated bolt inserted into the lower telescopic tube 1 by 6.
- the lower telescopic tube 1 is provided with a support claw 5, while the upper telescopic tube 2 has a pressure claw 4.
- These two claws are offset by 90 °, so that the book support is stabilized in both horizontal axes in terms of their stability by these claws. Since the books usually do not directly touch the underside of the upper shelf, but a small distance is almost always available, it does not matter that the (upper) pressure pad runs parallel to the course of the upper shelf, because between the upper edges of the Books and the lower surface of the upper shelf has enough space.
- a modification of the invention is shown that a stepless adjustment of the adaptation to different spacing heights of the shelves is made possible by the fact that the bolt 6 or 17 inserted into the telescopic outer tube 1 has a threaded rod 16 which is screwed into a threaded bore 15 in the telescopic rod 2.
- the tensioning force of the spring 3 can be varied and the support can be adapted to the respective height distance between two shelves.
- the spring pressure can be changed by appropriately dimensioning the length (example different length difference s).
- the main purpose of this measure is to adjust the book support to different spacing heights between the shelves.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 there are various possibilities - as described - for the protective requirements, preferably from a neoprene layer - to be attached laterally by the edges of the pressure claw 4 or the support claw 5 attachment strips 7 or by embedding in a corresponding recess formed by strips 8 on both sides.
- a good adhesion of the pressure and / or support claws 4, 5 to the surfaces of the shelf boards can also be achieved by providing them with individual, buffer-like support bodies 12 that have good adhesive properties and face the shelf boards. These are expediently - as shown - held by means of pins 13 in bores 14 of the pressure and / or support claws.
Landscapes
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bücherstütze zum Einsetzen zwischen zwei im Abstand voneinander befindlichen Fachbrettern. Es sind bereits zahlreiche Vorschläge für Bücherstützen bekannt, welche die Aufgabe lösen sollen, daß seitliche Umfallen von auf Fachbrettern gestapelten Büchern zu verhindern. Diese bekannten Vorrichtungen sind in der Regel mit seitlichen, senkrecht stehenden Stützwänden ausgestattet, welche an einer auf dem unteren Fachbrett aufliegenden Basis befestigt sind. Eine solche Vorrichtung geht beispielsweise aus der DE-A-31 11 257 hervor.The invention relates to a book support for insertion between two spaced apart boards. Numerous proposals for bookends are already known, which are intended to solve the task of preventing books from stacking on specialist boards from falling over sideways. These known devices are generally equipped with lateral, vertical support walls which are attached to a base resting on the lower shelf. Such a device can be seen, for example, from DE-A-31 11 257.
Ferner ist auch eine Vorrichtung bekannt, durch welche das Umfallen von zwischen zwei im Abstand voneinander befindlichen Fachbrettern gestapelten Bücher vermeiden soll, wie aus der US-A-3889816 und der GB-A-1397209 hervorgeht.Furthermore, a device is also known by means of which books, which are stacked between two spaced-apart specialist boards, are to be prevented from falling over, as is evident from US-A-3889816 and GB-A-1397209.
Außerdem wurden bereits für diesen Zweck unter Federdruck teleskopierbare Rundstäbe benutzt, die sich an beiden Enden zwischen den beiden Fachbrettern unter der Wirkung dieses Federdruckes abstützen sollen. In der Praxis hat sich gezeigt, daß diese teleskopierbaren Stäbe mangels genügender Halterung ebenfalls umkippen.In addition, telescopic round rods were already used for this purpose under spring pressure, which at both ends between the two shelves under the effect of this Should support spring pressure. In practice it has been shown that these telescopic rods also tip over due to a lack of sufficient mounting.
Die Erfindung hat sich zum Ziel gesetzt, die Nachteile der aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Vorrichtungen dieser Art zu überwinden und eine Bücherstütze zu schaffen, welche zuverlässig das seitliche Umkippen von Büchern zwischen zwei im Abstand voneinander befindlichen Fachbrettern verhindert.The invention has set itself the goal of overcoming the disadvantages of the devices of this type known from the prior art and of creating a book support which reliably prevents books from tipping over between two spaced apart boards.
Die erfindungsgemäße Bücherstütze wird gebildet durch
- A. eine vertikales Teleskoprohr mit
- B. einer eingesetzten Schraubendruckfeder und
- C. an beiden Enden des Teleskoprohres befestigte länglichbügelförmigen Andruck- und Auflagepratzen die gegeneinander um 90° richtungsversetzt sind.
- A. Using a vertical telescopic tube
- B. an inserted helical compression spring and
- C. attached to both ends of the telescopic tube elongated bracket-shaped pressure and support claws which are mutually offset by 90 °.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche 2 bis 10.Further features of the invention are the subject of
Dabei kann das Teleskoprohr einen Polygon-Querschnitt oder insbesondere einen quadratischen Querschnitt aufweisen.The telescopic tube can have a polygon cross section or in particular a square cross section.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn nach einem weiteren Vorschlag zwischen der bügelförmigen Auflagepratze und der Schraubendruckfeder ein länglicher Bolzen eingesetzt ist. Es kann sich dabei um ein einfaches rundes oder quadratisches stabförmiges Holzstück handeln. Durch unterschiedliche Bemessung der Länge dieses länglichen Bolzens kann bei gleicher Federkraft die Bücherstütze auf verschiedene Abstandshöhen zwischen den beiden Fachbrettern eingestellt werden.It is particularly advantageous if, according to a further proposal, an elongated bolt is inserted between the bow-shaped support claw and the helical compression spring. It can be a simple round or square rod-shaped piece of wood. By dimensioning the length of this elongated bolt differently, the book support can be adjusted to different spacing heights between the two shelves with the same spring force.
Eine Abwandlung und Weiterentwicklung dieser Lösung kann noch darin bestehen, daß im Teleskop-Außenrohr zwischen der Schraubendruckfeder und der Teleskopstange ein Bolzen eingesetzt ist, der eine Gewindestange aufweist, die in eine Ge-windebohrung in der Teleskopstange eingeschraubt ist. Dabei ist vorteilhaft, wenn der Bolzen in dem Teleskop-Außenrohr unverdrehbar geführt ist.A modification and further development of this solution can also consist in that a bolt is inserted in the telescopic outer tube between the helical compression spring and the telescopic rod, which has a threaded rod that is screwed into a threaded hole in the telescopic rod. It is advantageous if the bolt is guided non-rotatably in the telescopic outer tube.
Nach weiteren Merkmalen ist vorgesehen, daß die Auflagefläche der Auflagepratze und die Abstützfläche der Andruckpratze jeweils mit einer Schutzauflage versehen sind, und ferner vorzugsweise, daß die Schutzauflagen aus einer Neopren-Schicht bestehen. Dabei ist es auch vorteilhaft, wenn nach einem weiteren Merkmal die Schutzauflagen an ihren Auflage- bzw. Abstützflächen profiliert sind. In einfacher Weise können diese Schutzauflagen an den Andruck- und Auflagepratzen dadurch angebracht werden, daß die Neopren- oder dgl. elastische Schichten an ihren Längsseiten mit winkel- oder U-förmigen, die länglich-bügelförmigen Andruck- oder Auflagepratzen seitlich umgreifenden oder die Kanten unterfangenden Ansatzstreifen versehen sind.According to further features, it is provided that the support surface of the support claw and the support surface of the pressure claw are each provided with a protective support, and further preferably that the protective supports consist of a neoprene layer. It is also advantageous if, according to a further feature, the protective supports are profiled on their support or support surfaces. In a simple manner, these protective pads can be attached to the pressure and support claws in that the neoprene or the like. Elastic layers on their long sides with angled or U-shaped, the elongated bow-shaped pressure or support claws encompassing the sides or underlining the edges Neck strips are provided.
Es ist aber auch möglich, daß die Andruck- und Auflagepratzen an ihren Längsseiten mit kleinen dimensionierten hochstehenden leistenförmigen Ansätzen versehen sind, so daß eine eingefaßte Bettung für die Aufnahme der Neopren- oder dergleichen elastischen Schichten gebildet wird.But it is also possible that the pressure and support claws are provided on their long sides with small dimensioned upstanding strip-shaped approaches, so that a bordered bed is formed for receiving the neoprene or the like elastic layers.
In Abwandlung hiervon ist es auch möglich, die bügelförmigen Andruck- und/oder Auflagepratzen mit den Fachbrettern zugewandten, einzelnen, pufferartigen, aus gute Hafteigenschaften aufweisendem Kunststoff bestehenden Auflagekörpern zu versehen; diese können dabei mittels Zapfen in entsprechenden Bohrungen eingedrückt gehalten sein.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt.In a modification of this, it is also possible to mount the bow-shaped pressure and / or support claws with the individual, buffer-like support bodies facing the shelves and having good adhesive properties to provide; these can be kept pressed into corresponding bores by means of pins.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.
- Fig. 1Fig. 1
- perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Bücherstütze,perspective view of the bookend according to the invention,
- Fig. 2Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt durch die Bücherstütze gemäß Fig. 1,2 shows a cross section through the bookend according to FIG. 1,
- Fig. 3Fig. 3
- eine Einzelheit bei A im Schnitt,one detail at A on average,
- Fig. 4Fig. 4
- eine Einzelheit bei B,a detail at B,
- Fig. 5Fig. 5
- eine weitere Einzelheit bei B,another detail at B,
- Fig. 6Fig. 6
- eine abgewandelte Einzelheit bei B,a modified detail at B,
- Fig. 7Fig. 7
- die Darstellung gem. Fig. 1 in einer abgewandelten Ausführung,the representation acc. 1 in a modified version,
- Fig. 8Fig. 8
- die Schnittdarstellung gem. Fig. 1 in der abgewandelten Ausführung.the sectional view acc. Fig. 1 in the modified version.
In den Figuren sind die Teile des Teleskoprohres mit 1 und 2, die Schraubenfeder mit 3 und der in das untere Teleskoprohr 1 eingesetzte längliche Bolzen mit 6 bezeichnet.In the figures, the parts of the telescopic tube are denoted by 1 and 2, the coil spring by 3 and the elongated bolt inserted into the lower telescopic tube 1 by 6.
Das untere Teleskoprohr 1 ist mit einer Auflagepratze 5 versehen, während das obere Teleskoprohr 2 eine Andruckpratze 4 aufweist. Diese beiden Pratzen sind um 90° richtungversetzt, so daß auf diese Weise die Bücherstütze in beiden Horizontalachsen in ihrer Standsicherheit durch diese Pratzen stabilisiert ist. Da in der Regel die Bücher nicht unmittelbar die Unterseite des oberen Fachbrettes berühren, sondern ein geringer Abstand fast stets zur Verfügung steht, spielt es keine Rolle, daß die (obere) Andruckpratze längsparallel zu dem Verlauf des oberen Fachbrettes verläuft, weil zwischen den Oberkanten der Bücher und der Unterfläche des oberen Fachbrettes genügend Raum zur Verfügung steht.The lower telescopic tube 1 is provided with a support claw 5, while the upper
In den Fig. 7 und 8 ist eine dahingehende Abwandlung der Erfindung gezeigt, daß eine stufenlose Verstellung der Anpassung an unterschiedliche Abstandshöhen der Fachbretter dadurch ermöglicht wird, daß der in das Teleskop-Außenrohr 1 eingesetzte Bolzen 6 bzw. 17 eine Gewindestange 16 aufweist, die in eine Gewindebohrung 15 in der Teleskopstange 2 eingeschraubt ist. Durch Verdrehen des Bolzens 17 bei auseinandergenommener Bücherstütze kann die Spannkraft der Feder 3 variiert und die Stütze dem jeweiligen Höhen-Abstand zwischen zwei Fachbrettern angepaßt werden.7 and 8, a modification of the invention is shown that a stepless adjustment of the adaptation to different spacing heights of the shelves is made possible by the fact that the
Wie aus Fig. 3 ersichtlich ist, kann durch entsprechendes Bemessen der Länge (Beispiel unterschiedliche Längendifferenz s) der Federdruck verändert werden. Hauptsächlich dient diese Maßnahme dazu, die Bücherstütze auf unterschiedliche Abstandshöhen zwischen den Fachbrettern einzustellen. Wie aus den Fig. 4 und 5 ersichtlich ist, bestehen verschiedene Möglichkeiten - wie beschrieben - die Schutzauflagen, vorzugsweise aus einer Neoprenschicht - durch seitlich die Kanten der Andruckpratze 4 bzw. der Auflagepratze 5 unterfangende Ansatzstreifen 7 oder durch Einbetten in eine entsprechende von beidseitigen Leisten 8 gebildete Vertiefung zu befestigen.As can be seen from FIG. 3, the spring pressure can be changed by appropriately dimensioning the length (example different length difference s). The main purpose of this measure is to adjust the book support to different spacing heights between the shelves. As can be seen from FIGS. 4 and 5, there are various possibilities - as described - for the protective requirements, preferably from a neoprene layer - to be attached laterally by the edges of the
Eine gute Haftung der Andruck- und/oder Auflagepratzen 4, 5 auf den Flächen der Fachbretter kann auch dadurch erzielt werden, daß diese mit den Fachbrettern zugewandten einzelnen, pufferartigen, gute Hafteigenschaften aufweisenden Auflagekörpern 12 versehen sind. Diese sind zweckmäßigerweise - wie dargestellt - mittels Zapfen 13 in Bohrungen 14 der Andruck- und/oder Auflagepratzen eingedrückt gehalten.A good adhesion of the pressure and / or support
Durch diese neue Ausbildungsweise wird erstmals eine Bücherstütze geschaffen, welche allen Anforderungen der Praxis Rechnung trägt und ein zuverlässiges Abstützen von Büchern zwischen Fachbrettern ermöglicht.With this new training method, a book support is created for the first time, which takes all practical requirements into account and enables books to be supported reliably between shelves.
Claims (10)
- Bracket for books inserted between two shelves being spaced at a certain distance, characterized byA. a vertical telescopic pipe (1) with telescopic bar (2) comprisingB. a helical pressure spring (3) andC. pressure- and base supports (4, 5), longish, strap-shaped, attached to either closed end of the telescopic pipe (1, 2) and directionally offset one against the other by 90°.
- Bracket for books according to claim 1, characterized in
that the telescopic pipe (1, 2) has a polygonal cross section. - Bracket for books according to claim 1, characterized in
that the telescopic pipe (1, 2) has a square cross section. - Bracket for books according to claim 1, characterized in
that a longish bolt (6) has been inserted into the external telescopic pipe (1), viz. between the strap-shaped base support (4) and the helical pressure spring (3). - Bracket for books according to claim 4, characterized in
that within the external telescopic pipe (1), between the helical pressure spring (3) and the telescopic bar (2), a bolt (17) has been inserted showing a threaded rod (16) being screwed into a tap hole (15) of the telescopic bar (2). - Bracket for books according to claim 5, characterized in
that the bolt (17) is unturnably guided in the external telescopic pipe. - Bracket for books according to claim 1, characterized in
that the bearing surface (7) of the base support (4) and the propping surface (8) of the pressure support have been provided with protective covers (9, 10) made of plastic material. - Bracket for books according to claim 7, characterized in
that the bearing- respectively propping surfaces of the protective covers (9, 10) have been profiled. - Bracket for books according to claim 7, characterized in
that the long sides of the neoprene - or similar flexible layers (9, 10) have been provided with angular or V-shaped fitting strips ( 11) which laterally encompass the longish and strap-shaped pressure- and base supports (4, 5) or catch the lower side of the edges. - Bracket for books according to claim 1, characterized in
that the strap-shaped pressure- and/or base supports (4, 5) have been fitted with buffer-like contact elements (12) made of plastic material, directed towards the shelves, and having good adhesive properties.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT91100738T ATE93695T1 (en) | 1990-01-22 | 1991-01-22 | BOOKEND TO BE INSERTED BETWEEN TWO SPACED SHELVES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9000642U DE9000642U1 (en) | 1990-01-22 | 1990-01-22 | Bookend for insertion between two spaced-apart shelves |
DE9000642U | 1990-01-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0439110A1 EP0439110A1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
EP0439110B1 true EP0439110B1 (en) | 1993-09-01 |
Family
ID=6850214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91100738A Expired - Lifetime EP0439110B1 (en) | 1990-01-22 | 1991-01-22 | Bracket for books inserted between two shelves |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0439110B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE93695T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE9000642U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT399267B (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1995-04-25 | Knapp Karl | SPECIAL SUPPORT FOR BOOK AND STORAGE RACKS |
GB2402327B (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-10-19 | Francis Patrick Bernar Mcnally | Support apparatus |
ES2288334B1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2009-05-01 | Jose Maria Valera Barea | DEVICE FOR CLAMPING TABLETS IN THE HOLES OF BUILDINGS IN CONSTRUCTION, PREVENTING THE RISK OF FALL IN HEIGHT. |
CN103494451A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-08 | 任振鸿 | Book end |
CN104013217B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2016-04-06 | 林之铠 | A kind of book of inserting shovels |
CN110200416A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 临沂大学 | Historical document classification managing system in a kind of library management |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2104864A (en) * | 1935-04-15 | 1938-01-11 | Isberg Johan Richard | Support for books and the like |
GB1397209A (en) * | 1973-08-15 | 1975-06-11 | Needham C | Shelf dividers |
US4179848A (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1979-12-25 | Gauron Richard F | Restraining apparatus for bookcases |
US4245746A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1981-01-20 | Aylor Eugene W | Phonograph record storage rack |
-
1990
- 1990-01-22 DE DE9000642U patent/DE9000642U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-22 DE DE91100738T patent/DE59100330D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-22 AT AT91100738T patent/ATE93695T1/en active
- 1991-01-22 EP EP91100738A patent/EP0439110B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9000642U1 (en) | 1990-03-29 |
DE59100330D1 (en) | 1993-10-07 |
EP0439110A1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
ATE93695T1 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
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