EP0430098B1 - Feed roller for mixing a powder - Google Patents
Feed roller for mixing a powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0430098B1 EP0430098B1 EP90122401A EP90122401A EP0430098B1 EP 0430098 B1 EP0430098 B1 EP 0430098B1 EP 90122401 A EP90122401 A EP 90122401A EP 90122401 A EP90122401 A EP 90122401A EP 0430098 B1 EP0430098 B1 EP 0430098B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mixing
- feed roller
- powder
- roller
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/0822—Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a feed roller for mixing a powder such as a developer in an image-forming apparatus according to the preamble portion of claim 1.
- the spiral-shaped rollers as shown in the items a, b and e have had a problem that they have a small capability to feed a developer to a developing roller
- the roller having an auxiliary lateral-feed mechanism as shown in the item d or the one having a mixing wing parallel to a rotating shaft thereof as shown in the item c have a problem that they have a poor lateral mixing performance
- the one of spiral-shape as shown in the item f has a problem that they scrapes up a developer diagonally to a developing roller.
- a roller having a shaft and lateral-feed blades mounted on the shaft is available.
- the lateral-feed blades are designed to laterally feed a developer and mix the developer so as to keep proper fluidization balance of the developer.
- a roller is known in which the screw pitch of lateral-feed blades S is made large on the start side in the screw-conveyance direction and small on the end side (see Fig. 7).
- the object of the invention is to realize a feed roller for mixing a powder such as a developer in an image forming apparatus which feeds a sufficient quantity of developer to a developing roller, improves lateral-mixing performance and has an excellent lateral-feed performance.
- a first mixing wing is provided parallel to a rotating shaft and a second spiral-shaped mixing wing is provided diagonally to the shaft, crossing each other.
- a spiral-shaped groove for feeding a powder is formed with respect to the rotating direction of the second mixing wing.
- the invention is arranged in such a manner as described above, so that the first mixing wing feeds vertically a powder to the next process while mixing the powder in the rotating direction, and the second mixing wing laterally feeds the powder while mixing the powder in the lateral direction.
- the groove for feeding the powder causes the sliding of the powder on the second mixing wing to become better, thereby allowing the lateral-feed capability to be improved.
- Figs. 1 through 7 are views of prior art feed rollers.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of an image-forming apparatus using a feed roller according to the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a developing device of the image-forming apparatus.
- Fig. 10 (a) is a side view of one embodiment of a feed roller according to the present invention.
- Fig. 10 (b) is a front view of the embodiment.
- Fig. 11 is a front view of the feed roller shown in Fig. 10 (b) when rotated about 45 degrees.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing an image-forming apparatus using a feed roller according to the present invention.
- a manuscript placing plate 2 for placing a manuscript, a manuscript cover 1, and an optical system 200 including a lamp 3 and reflection mirrors 4 are provided on the upper part of the apparatus.
- the optical system 200 moves in such a manner as to scan a manuscript along the manuscript placing plate 2.
- a main electrifier 6 for electrifying the image carrier 5 On the periphery of an image carrier 5, a main electrifier 6 for electrifying the image carrier 5, a developing device 7 for toner-developing a latent image on the image carrier 5 formed by being exposed to the image light entered from the optical system 200, a transfer device 9 for transferring the toner-image-developer to a sheet 8, a separator 10 for separating the sheet 8 from the image carrier 5, a cleaner 11 for cleaning a toner remaining after the transferring, and the like are arranged.
- a conveyance path 14 for conveying the sheet 8 from a sheet feed cassette 12 for feeding the sheet 8 or from a hand insertion tray 13 is provided on the upstream side of the transfer device 9. Also, on the conveyance path 14, a sheet feed roller 15, a conveyance roller 16, a resist roller 17 and the like are arranged, and a sheet guide plate 18 is provided directly upstream the transfer device 9.
- a conveyance belt 19 On the downstream side of the separator 10, a conveyance belt 19 is provided, which conveys the separated sheet 8 to a thermal fixer 20.
- the thermal fixer 20 melts and fixes a toner image on the sheet 8.
- the toner-fixed sheet 8 is discharged onto a discharge tray 21.
- a toner supply roller 30 for supplying a toner is provided on the diagonally upper side within the developing device 7.
- a mixing roller 32 for mixing a developer X returned from a pass partition plate 31 with the toner from the toner supply roller 30 is provided;
- a feed roller 33 for feeding the developer X mixed by the mixing roller 32 to a developing roller 34 is provided on the image carrier 5 side; and the developing roller 34 is provided close to the image carrier 5.
- a toner sensor 35 is arranged, and an ear cut plate stay 36 and a developing-slit plate 37 are provided.
- a developing housing 38 covers the developing device 7.
- the operation in the developing device 7 is described hereinafter.
- the developer X is mixed by the mixing roller 32 and fed to the feed roller 33.
- the feed roller 33 feeds a new developer X mixed to the developing roller 34.
- the developer X having not ridden on the developing roller 34 by the ear cutting of the ear cut plate stay 36 is fed onto the pass partition plate 31.
- the developer X having passed through the pass partition plate 31 is returned to the mixing roller 32.
- Fig. 10 (a) is a side view of the feed roller 33
- Fig. 10 (b) is a front view of the roller
- Fig. 11 is a front view of Fig. 10 (b) when rotated about 45 degrees.
- a first mixing wing 40 is provided parallel to a rotating shaft 43, and the three-step first mixing wings 40, 40 and 40 are seen in both Fig. 10 (b) and Fig. 11.
- a second mixing wing 41 is diagonally provided and of spiral-shape. The first mixing wing 40 and the second mixing 41 are formed crossing each other in the lateral direction (axially).
- a spiral-shape groove 42 for moving a developer is formed on the one side located on the forward section with respect to rotating direction (on the powder scraping-up side) of the both sides of the second mixing wing 41, along the second mixing wing 41.
- the first mixing wing 40 can feed vertically a developer to the developing roller 34.
- the second mixing wing 41 though of course mixes the developer and feeds it in lateral direction, is provided with the groove 42 for feeding the developer, so that the sliding of the developer on the second mixing wing 41 becomes better, thereby causing the developer lateral-feed capability to be improved (see arrow A).
- the adjustment of the clearance of the groove 42 for feeding a developer allows the lateral-feed of lateral mixing to be adjusted. Further, even after the completion of a mold, a little adjustment can be performed.
- the apparatus performance is less affected by developer toner concentration difference and environmental conditions (such as humidity and apparatus installing condition).
- the feed roller in the present invention includes the mixing roller in addition to the feed roller in a narrow sense.
- the feed roller according to the present invention can be used for apparatuses for mixing a powder besides image-forming apparatuses.
- the present invention is such that the first mixing wing provided parallel to the rotating shaft and the second spiral-shape mixing wing provided diagonally to the shaft are formed crossing each other, and the spiral-shape groove for feeding a powder is formed on the one side located on the forward section with respect to rotating direction of the both sides of the second mixing wing, along the second mixing wing, so that the groove for feeding a powder causes the sliding of the powder on the second mixing wing to become better, thereby allowing lateral-mixing performance and lateral-feed performance to be improved. Further, the first mixing wing can feed a sufficient quantity of powder to the roller of the next process.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
Description
- The invention relates to a feed roller for mixing a powder such as a developer in an image-forming apparatus according to the preamble portion of
claim 1. - In the prior art, as a mixing roller for mixing a developer in developing devices arranged in image-forming apparatuses or as a feed roller for feeding the developer to a developing roller, the following rollers have been used:
- a. A vibration-type mixing roller whose spiral-shape mixing wing has a cutout as shown in Fig. 1 (Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 197026/1986);
- b. A screw-type spiral roller as shown in Fig. 2 (Japanese Laid-open Utility Model Publication No. 87735/1987 & US-A-4711551 which is the basis of the preamble portion of claim 1) ;
- c. A mixing roller having a mixing wing parallel to a rotating shaft thereof and a spiral groove to prevent pressure rise as shown in Fig. 3 (Japanese Laid-open Utility Model Publication No. 47353/1988);
- d. A roller having a feed roller with a flat wing and including a spiral roller near the feed roller as shown in Fig. 4 (Japanese Laid-open Utility Model Publication No. 184068/1985);
- e. A feed roller having an opening located on the backward section with respect to the rotating direction of a spiral-shape mixing wing as shown in Fig. 5 (Japanese Laid-open Utility Model Publication No. 53459/1987); and
- f. A feed roller having a spiral wing having a rectangular plane member as shown in Fig. 6 (Japanese Laid-open Utility Model Publication No. 140969/1985).
- However, among the above-described mixing rollers or feed rollers, the spiral-shaped rollers as shown in the items a, b and e have had a problem that they have a small capability to feed a developer to a developing roller, and the roller having an auxiliary lateral-feed mechanism as shown in the item d or the one having a mixing wing parallel to a rotating shaft thereof as shown in the item c have a problem that they have a poor lateral mixing performance and particularly the one of spiral-shape as shown in the item f has a problem that they scrapes up a developer diagonally to a developing roller.
- Also, as another type of roller, a roller having a shaft and lateral-feed blades mounted on the shaft is available. The lateral-feed blades are designed to laterally feed a developer and mix the developer so as to keep proper fluidization balance of the developer. For example, as disclosed in Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 21468/1989, a roller is known in which the screw pitch of lateral-feed blades S is made large on the start side in the screw-conveyance direction and small on the end side (see Fig. 7).
- However, such prior art mixing rollers have had a problem that, since their lateral-feed blades are continuous spiral-shape blades, when an attempt is made to change variously their pitch with shaft position, the density of blades at a place of large pitch becomes inevitably coarse, thereby causing the developer lateral-feed force not to be increased.
- The object of the invention is to realize a feed roller for mixing a powder such as a developer in an image forming apparatus which feeds a sufficient quantity of developer to a developing roller, improves lateral-mixing performance and has an excellent lateral-feed performance.
- The object is solved according to the features of
claim 1. The dependent claims show advantageous development and further embodiments of the invention. - According to the invention a first mixing wing is provided parallel to a rotating shaft and a second spiral-shaped mixing wing is provided diagonally to the shaft, crossing each other. A spiral-shaped groove for feeding a powder is formed with respect to the rotating direction of the second mixing wing.
- The invention is arranged in such a manner as described above, so that the first mixing wing feeds vertically a powder to the next process while mixing the powder in the rotating direction, and the second mixing wing laterally feeds the powder while mixing the powder in the lateral direction.
- Further, the groove for feeding the powder causes the sliding of the powder on the second mixing wing to become better, thereby allowing the lateral-feed capability to be improved.
- The following drawings show examples of preferred embodiments of the invention.
- Figs. 1 through 7 are views of prior art feed rollers.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of an image-forming apparatus using a feed roller according to the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a developing device of the image-forming apparatus.
- Fig. 10 (a) is a side view of one embodiment of a feed roller according to the present invention.
- Fig. 10 (b) is a front view of the embodiment.
- Fig. 11 is a front view of the feed roller shown in Fig. 10 (b) when rotated about 45 degrees.
- Based on the drawings showing embodiments, the invention is described hereinafter.
- First an image-forming apparatus using a feed roller according to the present invention is and then a developing device of the apparatus, arranging the feed roller is described.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing an image-forming apparatus using a feed roller according to the present invention.
- On the upper part of the apparatus, a
manuscript placing plate 2 for placing a manuscript, amanuscript cover 1, and anoptical system 200 including alamp 3 andreflection mirrors 4 are provided. Theoptical system 200 moves in such a manner as to scan a manuscript along themanuscript placing plate 2. - On the periphery of an
image carrier 5, amain electrifier 6 for electrifying theimage carrier 5, a developingdevice 7 for toner-developing a latent image on theimage carrier 5 formed by being exposed to the image light entered from theoptical system 200, atransfer device 9 for transferring the toner-image-developer to asheet 8, aseparator 10 for separating thesheet 8 from theimage carrier 5, a cleaner 11 for cleaning a toner remaining after the transferring, and the like are arranged. - On the upstream side of the
transfer device 9, aconveyance path 14 for conveying thesheet 8 from asheet feed cassette 12 for feeding thesheet 8 or from ahand insertion tray 13 is provided. Also, on theconveyance path 14, asheet feed roller 15, aconveyance roller 16, aresist roller 17 and the like are arranged, and asheet guide plate 18 is provided directly upstream thetransfer device 9. - On the downstream side of the
separator 10, aconveyance belt 19 is provided, which conveys theseparated sheet 8 to athermal fixer 20. Thethermal fixer 20 melts and fixes a toner image on thesheet 8. The toner-fixedsheet 8 is discharged onto adischarge tray 21. - With reference to Fig. 9, the developing device of the image-forming apparatus is described hereinafter.
- In Fig. 9, a
toner supply roller 30 for supplying a toner is provided on the diagonally upper side within the developingdevice 7. Under thetoner supply roller 30, amixing roller 32 for mixing a developer X returned from apass partition plate 31 with the toner from thetoner supply roller 30 is provided; afeed roller 33 for feeding the developer X mixed by themixing roller 32 to a developingroller 34 is provided on theimage carrier 5 side; and the developingroller 34 is provided close to theimage carrier 5. On the developingdevice 7, atoner sensor 35 is arranged, and an ear cut plate stay 36 and a developing-slit plate 37 are provided. Also, a developinghousing 38 covers the developingdevice 7. - The operation in the developing
device 7 is described hereinafter. The developer X is mixed by themixing roller 32 and fed to thefeed roller 33. Thefeed roller 33 feeds a new developer X mixed to the developingroller 34. And, the developer X having not ridden on the developingroller 34 by the ear cutting of the earcut plate stay 36 is fed onto thepass partition plate 31. Then, the developer X having passed through thepass partition plate 31 is returned to themixing roller 32. - With reference to Figs. 10 and 11, one embodiment of the
feed roller 33 which is provided on the developingdevice 7 in accordance with the present invention is described hereinafter. Fig. 10 (a) is a side view of thefeed roller 33, and Fig. 10 (b) is a front view of the roller. Fig. 11 is a front view of Fig. 10 (b) when rotated about 45 degrees. - In Figs. 10 and Fig. 11, a
first mixing wing 40 is provided parallel to a rotatingshaft 43, and the three-stepfirst mixing wings wing 41 is diagonally provided and of spiral-shape. The first mixingwing 40 and thesecond mixing 41 are formed crossing each other in the lateral direction (axially). A spiral-shape groove 42 for moving a developer is formed on the one side located on the forward section with respect to rotating direction (on the powder scraping-up side) of the both sides of the second mixingwing 41, along thesecond mixing wing 41. - The operation of the above-described embodiment according to the present invention is described hereinafter. The
first mixing wing 40 can feed vertically a developer to the developingroller 34. The second mixingwing 41, though of course mixes the developer and feeds it in lateral direction, is provided with thegroove 42 for feeding the developer, so that the sliding of the developer on the second mixingwing 41 becomes better, thereby causing the developer lateral-feed capability to be improved (see arrow A). - The adjustment of the clearance of the
groove 42 for feeding a developer allows the lateral-feed of lateral mixing to be adjusted. Further, even after the completion of a mold, a little adjustment can be performed. - Also, where, using the
feed roller 33 and a spiral-shape roller having a capability of lateral-feed in the opposite direction to thefeed roller 33, mixing is made balanced, the apparatus performance is less affected by developer toner concentration difference and environmental conditions (such as humidity and apparatus installing condition). - The feed roller in the present invention includes the mixing roller in addition to the feed roller in a narrow sense.
- Also, although, in the above-described embodiment, small block units are combined to form the feed roller , of course an integrally molded feed roller may be accepted.
- The feed roller according to the present invention can be used for apparatuses for mixing a powder besides image-forming apparatuses.
- As described above, the present invention is such that the first mixing wing provided parallel to the rotating shaft and the second spiral-shape mixing wing provided diagonally to the shaft are formed crossing each other, and the spiral-shape groove for feeding a powder is formed on the one side located on the forward section with respect to rotating direction of the both sides of the second mixing wing, along the second mixing wing, so that the groove for feeding a powder causes the sliding of the powder on the second mixing wing to become better, thereby allowing lateral-mixing performance and lateral-feed performance to be improved. Further, the first mixing wing can feed a sufficient quantity of powder to the roller of the next process.
Claims (6)
- Feed roller for mixing a powder such as a developer in an image forming apparatus, comprising- a first mixing wing (40) provided parallel to a rotating shaft (43), and- a second spiral-shaped mixing wing (41) provided diagonally to the shaft,- said two wings (40, 41) are crossing each other,characterized in that
a spiral-shaped groove (42) for feeding the powder is formed between the first mixing wing (40) and the second mixing wing (41) along the forward side of said second mixing wing (41) with respect to the rotating direction of the shaft (43) and being the powder scraping-up side of the second mixing wing (41). - Feed roller according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the first mixing wing (40) is formed for vertically feeding the powder. - Feed roller according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the second mixing wing (41) is formed for mixing the powder and feeding it in a lateral direction. - Feed roller according to claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that
the groove (42) is provided for improving the sliding of the powder on the second mixing wing (41) , and for improving the lateral-feed capability. - Feed roller according to claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that
the groove (42) has a clearance which is adjustable for amending the lateral-feed thereof. - Feed roller according to claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that
the feed roller is composed from small block units which combine to form the feed roller (33).
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP310955/89 | 1989-11-29 | ||
JP1310955A JP2808536B2 (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Supply roller |
JP310960/89 | 1989-11-29 | ||
JP1310961A JPH07111595B2 (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Stirring roller |
JP1310960A JPH03170970A (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Stirring roller |
JP310961/89 | 1989-11-29 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0430098A2 EP0430098A2 (en) | 1991-06-05 |
EP0430098A3 EP0430098A3 (en) | 1993-03-17 |
EP0430098B1 true EP0430098B1 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
Family
ID=27339133
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90122401A Expired - Lifetime EP0430098B1 (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1990-11-23 | Feed roller for mixing a powder |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0430098B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69019113T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5204721A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1993-04-20 | Xerox Corporation | Developer auger for use in an electrophotographic printing machine |
DE59302938D1 (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1996-07-18 | Siemens Nixdorf Inf Syst | DEVELOPER STATION FOR AN ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINT OR COPIER |
US5715502A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1998-02-03 | Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. | Toner conveyer |
JP4492665B2 (en) * | 2007-10-03 | 2010-06-30 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Developer stirring and conveying member, developing device, and image forming apparatus provided with the same |
CN111686633B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-09-16 | 新疆西泉建设工程有限公司 | Accurate dosing unit of building material |
CN114939378B (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-10-20 | 浙江亚峰药厂有限公司 | Uniform mixing preparation device and process for compound paracetamol and amantadine hydrochloride pellets |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60184068U (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-12-06 | 京セラミタ株式会社 | Stirring roller of two-component developing device |
JPS6287735U (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-06-04 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60140969U (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1985-09-18 | 京セラミタ株式会社 | Developer stirring device |
EP0161795B1 (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1988-01-13 | Mita Industrial Co. Ltd. | Developing apparatus |
US4711551A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-12-08 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Developing apparatus |
JPS6347353U (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-03-31 |
-
1990
- 1990-11-23 DE DE69019113T patent/DE69019113T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-23 EP EP90122401A patent/EP0430098B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60184068U (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-12-06 | 京セラミタ株式会社 | Stirring roller of two-component developing device |
JPS6287735U (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-06-04 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0430098A2 (en) | 1991-06-05 |
DE69019113D1 (en) | 1995-06-08 |
DE69019113T2 (en) | 1995-10-12 |
EP0430098A3 (en) | 1993-03-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5927702A (en) | Sheet feeder and image forming apparatus using the same | |
JP3669353B2 (en) | Image forming apparatus | |
US6035168A (en) | Developing device having a reduced width in the horizontal direction | |
US5249019A (en) | Feed roller for mixing and feeding a powder | |
US7050728B2 (en) | Developer supply container detachably mountable to image forming apparatus detecting the amount of developer remaining in the container | |
JPH0673033B2 (en) | Image forming device | |
US4711551A (en) | Developing apparatus | |
EP0430098B1 (en) | Feed roller for mixing a powder | |
EP0574008B1 (en) | Automatic document feeder | |
EP0529807B1 (en) | Improved developer auger for use in an electrophotographic printing machine | |
JP2002193532A (en) | Image forming device and discharge sheet loading device | |
US5991583A (en) | Developing device | |
EP0401046B1 (en) | Crossmixing dual auger system | |
JP2808536B2 (en) | Supply roller | |
US5689775A (en) | Transfer device configuration in an image-reproducing station | |
JPH04198966A (en) | Image forming device | |
JPH03168778A (en) | Partition plate | |
JPH09212055A (en) | Toner recycling device | |
JP2002046922A (en) | Image forming device | |
US6574005B1 (en) | Image forming apparatus | |
JPS6263969A (en) | Developing device for electrophotographic device | |
EP1505019B1 (en) | Paper feeder and image forming apparatus | |
JP2002040774A (en) | Developing device | |
JP2594242B2 (en) | Developing device for electrophotographic equipment | |
JPH07111595B2 (en) | Stirring roller |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19901218 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930917 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69019113 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19950608 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19971112 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19971114 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19971201 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19981123 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19981123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990730 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990901 |