Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
  • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
  • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
  • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
  • E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
  • E04B2/7455—Glazing details

Definitions

• the object of the present invention is to guarantee the right to the exclusive manufacture and exploitation of a system and assembly elements for partitions for offices and the like. Until now, in known systems, even if metallic profiles are used, the connection is achieved with a significant use of screws that are also visible to the outside.
• the fitting system allows easy assembly, as it has a certain tolerance that allows the displacement of the partition to be placed without having to force any element.
• the claimed system is characterized in that some vertical profiles are joined with the vertical enclosure panels or that make up the partitions by means of a special assembly piece, which has a cylindrical body that, on one of its bases, has a spigot with projections, while on the other, it has a flat head with a cantilevered part that acts as a retention element against a specific projection of the vertical profile. Between the cylindrical body of the assembly piece and the projection of the vertical profile, sufficient distance is provided to be able to move the partition that carries the assembly parts in the direction that allows the establishment of the partition panels between the vertical profiles. Normal vertical profiles are aligned when their section is symmetrical with respect to the two axes, presenting a general shape of a double T profile.
• each double wing that is, at the two ends of the web, it presents, apart from a longitudinal U-shaped groove. , some cantilevered extensions with a circular recess for the joints, a straight part for applying the deck and a flange parallel to the web.
• the height of this flange of which there is one at each end of each wing of the profile, that is, four in the profile, corresponds to the height of the cylindrical part of the special assembly part, so that the cantilevered part of this piece it stops and it is retained with the edge of the flange.
• the profiles for perpendicular partition joints have a closed central core with a rounded outer profile and, from one or two of their perpendicular faces, the half wings of an alignment profile protrude, starting with the middle grooves and continuing with the cantilevered extension with circular recess, straight part for application of the board and flange parallel to the web.
• the U-shaped grooves with upward wings present, at the ends, facing folds that limit the space for an inverted introduction with respect to the previous one of a U-section profile, of branches with terminal ends in sharp points and with external recesses that are they fit into the bends of the flange ends of the grooves.
• the part of this profile external to the grooves keeps the boards in position, abutting their edges.
• hollow profiles are used that have the shape of two enveloping U, duly separated by the hollow area.
• a central U-groove open to the outside is made in the web of the larger enveloping U, or two grooves close to the vertices of the enveloping U for inserting the single or double glass.
• Elastic guides with lateral lips are used to adjust the glass. These elastic guides have a dovetail extension that fits into the corresponding channel made on the internal face of one of the wings of the guide U channels.
• the smaller or wrapped U-shape of the main profile is the one that remains outside, and the faces of the plate are superimposed on its core. Dihedral angle of joining of perpendicular profiles to make the right angle of the window frame.
• the faces of the dihedral angle of the connecting piece inserted in the hollow of the profiles carry the holes that allow their connection by means of a screw with external heads, arranged on the side of the web of the smaller U opposite to the web of location of the guide guides. the crystals.
• closed hollow profiles which have, on the side that connects with the partition, a U-shaped recess to fit the half of the vertical symmetrical profile for alignment support.
• On the opposite face of the closed hollow profile there is a projection in which there is a dovetail groove to fit the elastic bilabial seal that must abut the edge of the door.
• the hinges corresponding to the other vertical edge of the door are fixed to it by means of screws.
• Characteristic of this system is a new base profile that determines some channels for the passage of cables and conduits for electrical installations and others that are suitable for the office.
• the new base profile presents its upper part equal to that of the main profiles and at the bottom it comprises three extensions, a central one, larger, which forms a partition that is finished at the bottom with a horizontal section and two other, lateral ones, which are derived angularly outwards, at the extreme edges of whose branches and of the lower horizontal section, two plates that close the cavities or channels formed are removably coupled in the base profile.
• the vertical adjustment device for the boards consists of a discoidal piece that is eccentrically coupled to the lower area of the rear face of the boards and that rests against the extreme horizontal flange of the upper section of the base profile.
• the means for joining miter profiles consist of square plates provided with holes in correspondence with those provided in the profiles, with conical head screws passing through the holes of the profiles that are screwed into the holes of the square plates. , the conicity of the head of the screws resting on the holes of the profiles to pull the other juxtaposed profile.
• said means for coupling vertical panels perpendicular to the enclosure ones consist of rods finished off at their rear end in a neck and a T-shaped head that is housed in the central groove of each double wing of the main profiles, whose stems penetrate into a blind hole in the rear end of said auxiliary panels where they are retained with conventional transverse means.
• Figure 1 shows a vertical profile or foot of the structure in plan, with the assembly to the closing panels.
• Figure 2 is a plan view of the corner or corner piece of two concurrent partitions at right angles.
• Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view of the support profile on the ground, with its connecting piece to the vertical base and the arrangement of a plinth.
• Figure 4 is a plan view of the vertical profile for door frames.
• Figure 5 is the detail in perspective of the anchoring part of the closing panels to the vertical profile.
• Figure 6 is the plan view of the special profile for single-glazed frames
• Figure 7 is the plan view of the special profile for double-glazed frames.
• Figure 8 is the plan view of the corner piece in which the two concurrent partitions have the same thickness.
• Figures 9 and 10 are the detail of the elastic pieces for sealing the windows, for closing the door or window wings, respectively.
• Figure 11 illustrates in raised section the base profile with channels and the vertical adjustment device for the boards.
• Figure 12 shows said adjustment device in elevation.
• Figure 13 indicates in sectioned plan the coupling of a vertical auxiliary panel perpendicular to the enclosure panels.
• Figure 14 represents in perspective the rod with which the coupling of figure 3 is performed, and
• FIGS 15 and 16 represent respectively in cross section and longitudinal section, the miter coupling of two secondary profiles.
• the section of the web 1 column profile which, at its ends, has two U of webs 2 perpendicular to web 1 and which have wings 3 parallel to web 1.
• web 2 presents, towards the inside and near their vertices, the projections 4.
• Each of the wings 3 has an outer extension at their ends with an external semicircular recess 5 extended along a straight section 6 that connects with a perpendicular flange with an outer edge 7 perpendicular to the straight section and oblique inner edge 8.
• the wings 3 have flanges 9 facing and directed inwards.
• the wooden or similar boards 10 are adapted, the anchoring of which is achieved by the cylindrical body part 11 which, on one of its bases, has the spike with projections 12 for anchoring to the board and on the other a shovel-shaped extension 13 that retains the edge projection 7 and 8 of the vertical profile with the head.
• the recess 5 attached to the corresponding reh 'I undido of the board 14, serves to accommodate a sealing elás ⁇ tica board and circular section.
• the outer recesses 15 of the branches 16 of the web U-piece 17 fit together. The introduction of this profile is facilitated by the flexibility of the branches 16 and the pointed tips 18 in which they end.
• Figure 2 shows the profile corner piece closed with perpendicular sides 19 and 20.
• the profile is closed with the side 21 perpendicular to the 20 that connects with the end of the 19 by means of the section in arc of a circle 22.
• the side 19 presents a central recess of shallow depth 23, close to whose ends protrude the webs 24 of some U-shaped guides of the outer flange 25.
• the projection of the recess itself constitutes on one side the flange 26 facing the 27 of the outer flange 25, which continues with a cantilevered section with a semicircular groove 28, a straight section 29 and an extension perpendicular to the 29 and oblique inner edge 31.
• the adaptation of the board 10 is similar to that of figure 1, with the same anchoring piece of elements 11, 12 and 13. Also in the U of facing projections 26 and 27, the adjustment piece that acts as a trim is fitted and that it has the same components; web 17, wings 16 and tips at an acute angle 18 than in figure 1.
• Figure 3 shows the piece that serves both for the ceiling and for the base of the partition or partition.
• the figure reproduces the use as a base.
• the profile is formed of a flat core 32, from whose lower face perpendicular projections 33 protrude near the ends, with the end bent outward at a right angle 34.
• This section 34 with part of the corresponding area of the core parallel 32, forms a side opening U.
• the perpendicular projections 33 carry a projection 35 directed inwards and the horizontal section 34 has a flange at a right angle 36, which faces a flange 37 at the end of the web 32.
• a semi-circular inner edge projection 38 protrudes from these same ends. , which continues with a vertical section 39 and a horizontal fold 40, which has its lower edge oblique according to 41.
• the sharp-angled protrusion 42 -de is provided.
• shoulder 43 fitted on end piece 44 of edge flange 40 and 41 of the flat plate 45, which is applied in position 45 'superimposed on the web 1 of the vertical edge profile 7 (see figure 1).
• the union between the core 1 and the plate 45 is made by means of a screw or pin, which makes the hole 46 of the plate coincide with the hole or slot of the web 1. This is how the support profile on the ground joins with the vertical . If we imagine the inverted figure, the web element 32 would become the ceiling profile and the plate 45 would equally serve to link the ceiling profile to the vertical.
• FIG. 3 it can be seen that, between the vertical facing projections 36 and 37, the recesses 47 of the sharp-pointed wings 48 that protrude perpendicularly from the lower section of the vertical base plate 50 are fitted.
• the closed hollow profile 51 is shown with a U-shaped seat of web 52 and wings 53, which serves for its coupling to the vertical profile of web 1.
• This profile has, as an envelope, the U of web 52 and wings 53, the flange envelope 54 and 55.
• the flange 54 continues to connect the envelope profile with an oblique chamfered part 56 that extends along a vertical section 57 further away from the web 52.
• the vertical section 57 bends at a right angle * 58, that connects with a vertical section 59 from the corrugated vertex 60 that connects with the web 55.
• section 58 there is an outer recess of trapezoidal shape, a larger base 61 inclined sides 62 and a smaller open base into which the joint is inserted sealing 63.
• FIG 6 there is the profile with a U wrapped with a core 64 and wings 65, joined to the U wrapped with a core 66 and wings 67 with the vertical sections 68 that close the profile.
• the back or core 66 there is a round U shape with wings 69 and core 70 that presents, in the union of its wings 69 with the core 66, extensions 66 'aligned with the core 66.
• the elastic profile for adjusting the glass guided in this channel will be inserted.
• Figure 7 shows the U-shaped profile wrapped with web 71 and wings 72. The ends of the wings 72 are joined by means of the vertical arms 73 with the upper 74 and lower wings 75 of the wrapping U-profile with core 76.
• profiles at a right-angled dihedral angle are used.
• One of the faces, the vertical 87, is fastened by screws 88 to the web 71 of one of the profiles, for example the one in the figure, which is the vertical one, and the other face of the dihedral perpendicular to the 87 is superimposed and inserted into the horizontal profile hollow equal to that of figure 7, arranged with face 71 upwards and fastened with external head screws to the same face 71.
• the connection of the terminals of the perpendicular profiles is carried out thanks to the cut in the direction oblique of the concurrent profiles.
• Figure 8 shows a corner piece with a closed profile, with perpendicular sides 89 and 90, the opposite ends of which extend perpendicularly along the sides. 91 and 92, which is joined by an arc of a circle 93.
• the sides 89 and 90 have recesses 23, from whose ends the U of web 24 and outer flange 25 protrude with the recess 28 and the extension of edges 29, 30 and 31.
• the connection is established by means of the cylindrical body part 11, stem with projections 12 and head 13, with the panel 10 of the partition. This union is carried out on both sides of the faces of sides 89 and 90.
• the U-piece of web 17 and wings 16 with pointed end 18 is fitted.
• the joint is reproduced in the same way on side 90 of the hollow profile, another partition of boards 10 extending perpendicularly.
• the elastic guide for sealing the doorstops is in Figure 10 and has a lower concavity 94 that with the oblique sides 94 'is housed in dovetail-shaped grooves. The edges are extended by a flexible elongated lip 95 which overlaps the minor extension 96.
• This system for mounting partitions for offices comprises a floor support profile 100 that has an upper horizontal section 32 'from which a central partition starts perpendicularly downwards.
• a plate 105 is removably coupled on each side, for which it has on its upper and lower edges respective ribs 106 and 107 forming hook, whose plates close the cavities A and B formed in each support profile on the floor to one side and the other of the central partition 101.
• the system object of this invention also comprises a device 108 by means of which the panels or boards 10 are supported in a height-adjustable manner on the base or support profiles on the ground, whose arrangement The position is formed by a discoidal piece 109 with a faceted periphery 110 and a surrounding rim 111 protruding in its frontal plane. These discoidal pieces have two diametrically arranged and eccentric holes 112 and 113, through which the screws 114 and 115 pass that will fix them to the lower area of the rear face of the boards 10.
• the discoidal pieces 109 by their faceted periphery 110 rest on the horizontal flange 7 'with which a vertical upper extension 39' of each end of the upper section of the base profile is finished, in whose extension the semicircular recess 38 'is provided for the accommodation of an elastic joint.
• the secondary profiles 116 that this system comprises (to form the frames for the assembly of single or double glazing) they are joined tightly to each other by mitering by means of square plates 117.
• said profiles with a general U-shaped section, have two holes in the core or inner section 71 ' 118 and 119 whose diameter is greater than that of the screws 120 and 121 that will thread into the threaded holes 122 and 123 of the plates 117.
• the screws 120 and 121 have their head 124 conical so that when they are screwed into the plates 117 they slide, by said head, against the edge of the holes 118 and 119 of the profile 116, thus moving said plates and pulling the juxtaposed profile 116 to perfectly adjust the oblique edges 125 of the miter (figure 16).
• the secondary profiles 116 represented are for the assembly of simple or simple windows, which will be installed in the U-shaped hole 70 'of the outer face by means of the appropriate elastic adjustment profiles.
• the system provides the possibility of coupling auxiliary panels or boards 126 perpendicularly vertical to the enclosure boards 10, whose auxiliary boards will form the sides of cabinets, shelves, and other complementary departments typical of the offices.
• This coupling is carried out by means of rods 127 (figure 14) whose rear end forms . a neck 128 and a T-shaped head 129, by which said rod is coupled to the main profile 130 (figure 13), precisely in its outer central groove 2 ', thereby giving the rod a 90 ° turn.
• Said rods are housed in blind perforations 131 made in the rear ends of the auxiliary boards 126 where they are retained by a transverse bushing 132 threaded in a front narrowing 133 of said rods and retained by means of a screw. 134 axially screwed into said bushing and radially engaged against said narrowing 133, which bushing 132 is housed in a transverse perforation 135 of the auxiliary boards that can be through or blind.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Electromagnetism (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
• Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=26154409

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (2)

Family Cites Families (7)

• 1990
  • 1990-02-05 EP EP90902784A patent/EP0408724B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1990-02-05 DE DE90902784T patent/DE69002041T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 1990-02-05 WO PCT/ES1990/000007 patent/WO1990008865A1/es active IP Right Grant

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