EP0402329B1 - Selbsttragendes, transportables und räumlich ausfahrbares Erzeugnis - Google Patents
Selbsttragendes, transportables und räumlich ausfahrbares Erzeugnis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0402329B1 EP0402329B1 EP90830254A EP90830254A EP0402329B1 EP 0402329 B1 EP0402329 B1 EP 0402329B1 EP 90830254 A EP90830254 A EP 90830254A EP 90830254 A EP90830254 A EP 90830254A EP 0402329 B1 EP0402329 B1 EP 0402329B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- superstructure
- sliding
- side panel
- article according
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34305—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34305—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
- E04B1/3431—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic with only one level of nesting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
Definitions
- the subject matter of the present invention is a manufactured article which, in spite to the reduced dimensions under normal conditions, can be increased in such an extent to give a space, to be used for a number of activities, the maximum closing or in particular covering possibility.
- the above article in the widest definition thereof including any embodiment suggested by particular needs of operation or transport, is a closed structure parallelepiped-shaped, self-bearing and transportable by vehicle, which is capable of being used autonomously or in combination with any kind of vehicle or means of transport.
- FR-A-2 388 963 discloses a hollow manufactured article, which is self-supporting, transportable by vehicle and increasable in volume, comprising the following parts: a hollow main body which is substantially in the form a parallelepiped lying on one of its bigger faces; at least one sliding superstructure consisting of at least one rigid panel, housed onto the roof of the main body and capable of sliding parallel to the roof by means of guides to arrange itself laterally to the main body; and an additional panel integral in a sliding way with said superstructure, said panel lying on substantially the same plane as the superstructure and sliding in a direction at 90° to that of the superstructure.
- US-A-3 226 890 discloses an article (in this case a house trailer) which is increasable in volume and comprises "inter alia" a sliding superstructure consisting of a rigid panel which is capable of sliding parallel to the roof by means of guides, and a means for driving said panel (in this case rack teeth, gears, shafts and a removable handle).
- the hollow manufactured article according to the present invention which is self-bearing, transportable by vehicle and increasable in volume, comprises the following parts:
- the side panel can be hinged to the bigger free side of the sliding superstructure.
- the side panel as well as the additional panels can be provided with at least a door and/or a window.
- At least a horizontal surface hinged to the main body and supported by feet.
- Means for stabilizing the article as a whole during the increase in volume thereof can be further provided.
- the side panel can be hinged to the free bigger side of the last sliding superstructure in such a way to be capable of staying vertical, horizontal or oblique over it.
- the means for stabilizing the article as a whole during the increase in volume thereof are struts.
- the struts can be telescopic.
- the present invention refers also to current (production) means of transport equipped with the hollow article as disclosed hereinabove.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the hollow article of the present invention when mounted onto a motor vehicle.
- Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a second embodiment of the invention, in which the additional panels are integral in a sliding way with the superstructure and are shown in open position.
- Figure 3 and 4 show a perspective view of further embodiments of the invention, in which the additional panels are hinged to the superstructure in closed position and are provided with a door.
- Figure 5 is a side-view of the smaller face of the parallelepiped of which consists the article of the present invention, showing the driving device.
- (1) is the motor vehicle on which is mounted the hollow article (2) of the present invention.
- the numerals (3) and (4) show the sliding superstructure and the side panel respectively.
- (2) is the manufactured article of the present invention from which slide the two sliding superstructures (3), the last of them bearing the side panel (4) hinged thereto vertically. From the sliding superstructures (3) come out the sliding additional panels (5) which are kept in open position by means of supporting struts (6).
- FIG. 3 and 4 differ from the embodiment of figure 2 only because the sliding additional panels (5) shown in the closed position are hinged to the superstructure and are equipped with at least a door (7).
- the running of the panels is driven by at least two devices connected with the roof, which are positioned laterally over the main body and comprise the following parts:
- the above parts can be combined in a pair of devices with a more complex form, which are suitable for assembling the various parts shcematically shown in figure 4 in a single driving apparatus.
- the present invention is suitable for private and public applications, for touristic, working and social purposes, thus resulting in use to individuals, dealers, artisans, institutions, communities, industries, enterprises, military corps and civil protection corps.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Hohles Erzeugnis (1), das selbsttragend, von einem Fahrzeug beförderbar und räumlich ausfahrbar ist, das die folgenden Teile umfaßt:- einen hohlen Hauptkasten (2), der im wesentlichen die Form eines Parallelepipeds hat, das auf einer seiner größeren Flächen liegt;- wenigstens einen gleitenden Aufbau, der aus wenigstens einer starren Plätte (3) besteht, die auf dem Dach des Hauptkastens aufgebaut ist, die in der Lage ist, mittels Führungen (10, 12) parallel zum Dach zu gleiten und sich quer über dem Hauptkasten anzuordnen;- wenigstens eine Seitenplatte (4), die gelenkig an einem Aufbau befestigt ist, und wahlweise zusätzliche Platten (5), die auf verschiebbare Weise fest mit einem Aufbau verbunden sind, wobei die verschiebbaren zusätzlichen Platten (5) im wesentlichen in der selben Ebene liegen wie der Aufbau und in einer Richtung von 90° über die des Aufbaus gleiten; und- Mittel zum Bewegen der Platten,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Bewegung der Platten wenigstens zwei mit dem Dach verbundene Vorrichtungen vorhanden sind, die quer über dem Hauptkasten angeordnet sind und die folgenden Teile umfassen:- eine Führung (8) zum Querverschieben des Aufbaus (3) der manuell von einem ersten Betätigungsglied (9) hydraulischer, pneumatischer oder mechanischer Art bewegt wird;- eine Teleskopstütze (10), die ein Ende eines zweiten Betätigungsgliedes (11) hydraulischer, pneumatischer oder mechanischer Art stützt, wobei das Betätigungsglied (11) die beweglich befestigte Seitenplatte (4) rotierend bewegt;- eine Teleskopstütze (12), die ein Ende eines kinematischen Systems (13) stützt, wobei das System (13) von dem zweiten Betätigungsglied (11) bewegt wird und seinerseits Drehbewegung auf die Struktur der beweglich befestigten Seitenplatte (4) überträgt.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Seitenplatte (4) an der größeren freien Seite des gleitenden Aufbaus beweglich angebracht ist.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Seitenplatte (4) mit wenigstens einer Tür und/oder einem Fenster versehen ist.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die zusätzlichen Platten (5) mit wenigstens einer Tür und/oder einem Fenster versehen sind.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei zwischen dem Hauptkasten und den Seitenplatten (4) wenigstens eine horizontale Fläche (5) angebracht ist, die beweglich am Hauptkasten befestigt ist und von Füßen (6) gestützt wird.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei weiterhin Mittel zur Stabilisierung des Erzeugnisses als Ganzes während seiner räumlichen Vergrößerung vorhanden sind.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach Anspruch 2 bis 6, wobei die Seitenplatte so an der freien größeren Seite des letzten gleitenden Aufbaus beweglich angebracht ist, daß sie vertikal, horizontal oder schräg über ihm bleiben kann.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach Anspruch 6 bis 7, wobei die Mittel zur Stabilisierung des Erzeugnisses als Ganzes während der räumlichen Vergrößerung die Form von Stützen haben.
- Hohles Erzeugnis nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Stützen teleskopisch sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT8948069A IT8948069A0 (it) | 1989-06-09 | 1989-06-09 | Manufatto cavo autoportante e autotrasportabile, estensibile in volume |
IT4806989 | 1989-06-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0402329A1 EP0402329A1 (de) | 1990-12-12 |
EP0402329B1 true EP0402329B1 (de) | 1992-12-23 |
Family
ID=11264342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90830254A Expired EP0402329B1 (de) | 1989-06-09 | 1990-06-06 | Selbsttragendes, transportables und räumlich ausfahrbares Erzeugnis |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0402329B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69000648T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2037547T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3007356T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT8948069A0 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992003627A1 (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1992-03-05 | John Clement Preston | Hoardings for a construction site |
DE9100463U1 (de) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-05-21 | Niedermaier, Josef, 7500 Karlsruhe | Größenveränderliches Raumelement |
DE202008008859U1 (de) | 2008-10-06 | 2009-03-12 | Schmelzer, Gunter | Mobile Werkstatt für metallbearbeitende Handwerksberufe |
FR3113294A1 (fr) * | 2020-06-04 | 2022-02-11 | Test2Sens | Installation pour prelevements et analyses d’echantillons biologiques |
CN112144928B (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-10-08 | 马刚 | 一种装配式病房 |
CN113484137A (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏申达检验有限公司 | 塑钢门窗角度拉伸模具及角度试验机 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3226890A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1966-01-04 | William J Flajole | House trailer having expansible room |
US3800484A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-04-02 | R Marshall | Awning for travel trailers and the like |
FR2388963A1 (fr) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-11-24 | Lafosse Paul | Habitation mobile extensible en hauteur |
GB2033940B (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1983-03-30 | Harrison P | Mobile refreshment equipment |
-
1989
- 1989-06-09 IT IT8948069A patent/IT8948069A0/it unknown
-
1990
- 1990-06-06 EP EP90830254A patent/EP0402329B1/de not_active Expired
- 1990-06-06 DE DE9090830254T patent/DE69000648T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-06 ES ES199090830254T patent/ES2037547T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-03-16 GR GR930400555T patent/GR3007356T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69000648D1 (de) | 1993-02-04 |
ES2037547T3 (es) | 1993-06-16 |
EP0402329A1 (de) | 1990-12-12 |
DE69000648T2 (de) | 1993-06-17 |
GR3007356T3 (de) | 1993-07-30 |
IT8948069A0 (it) | 1989-06-09 |
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