EP0391800B1 - Ear ornament clip - Google Patents
Ear ornament clip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0391800B1 EP0391800B1 EP90400925A EP90400925A EP0391800B1 EP 0391800 B1 EP0391800 B1 EP 0391800B1 EP 90400925 A EP90400925 A EP 90400925A EP 90400925 A EP90400925 A EP 90400925A EP 0391800 B1 EP0391800 B1 EP 0391800B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zones
- plate
- lobe
- lug
- projecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000624 ear auricle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C7/00—Ear-rings; Devices for piercing the ear-lobes
- A44C7/004—Ear-clips
- A44C7/006—Ear-clips with a pivotable back clamping arm
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical sector of jewelry articles of the pinch earring type.
- a device for fixing ear adornments of the elastic pinching type comprising two fixing parts consisting of a jewel holder plate and a pinching tab secured to each other to be applied from one side and on the other side of the ear lobe, said plate and said tab having on their faces intended to be applied against the front and rear faces of the ear lobe, zones in relief, two of these zones being formed on one of the fixing parts with a height offset between them, while the second fixing part carries a third zone situated opposite the group of zones present on the first fixing part.
- US-A-2,013,760 describes such a fixing device which maintains the adornment on the ear lobe, by pinching the latter between the raised areas of the jewel holder plate and the pinch tab.
- the ear-set fastening devices thus designed are not always effective, however, either because their pinching system is adjusted over time, or because the earlobe does not have a configuration allowing secure pinching of adornment.
- the present invention provides a fixing device of the type specified above, which is characterized in that the third raised area is dimensioned and positioned on the second fixing part so as to be located between the first two raised zones when the plate and the pinching tab are applied on either side of the lobe, so that the three zones ensure, by respective local compressions, a firm hold of adornment on said lobe by marrying the latter's morphology.
- the first two zones are substantially hemispherical and spaced apart from one another in the width direction, the third zone being elongated and of substantially semi-circular section.
- the two hemispherical raised areas are arranged on the nip, while the elongated raised area is formed on the plate, said areas being positioned in the upper part opposite the point of the platinum and paw.
- the raised areas are directly formed on the plate and on the tab, or else they are attached and formed by elements made of semi-rigid or flexible material.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the principle of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the device.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 2.
- Figure 4 is a side view of the ornament applied to an earlobe.
- Figure 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Figure 3 showing an alternative embodiment of the raised areas.
- Figure 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 3 showing another alternative embodiment of the raised areas.
- the ear adornment (P) of this type comprises any piece of jewelry (B), the rear face (B1) of which is adapted to receive by any means such as gluing, welding, soldering, clipping, one of the fixing elements, namely a plate (1) whose visible face (1a) is intended to be applied against the rear face (L1) of the ear lobe (L).
- the plate (1) can be limited to one fixing surface in the upper part of the face (B1) and to a connection surface with the other fixing element in the lower part of the face (B1) as illustrated in FIG. 4.
- the plate (1) can be directly constituted by the face (B1) of the jewel.
- the plate (1) is connected to a pinching tab (2), generally by means of an articulation (3) with elastic return of the tab against the plate in order to pinch the lobe, without however, exclude other possibilities such as plate and lug in one piece, the lug being produced with an elastic deformation capacity at the level of the lower connection with the plate.
- the plate and the pinching tab preferably have in their upper part opposite to their point of connection, raised areas formed on their face (1a) and (2a) intended to be applied to the faces (L1 - L2) of the lobe.
- zones are dimensioned and arranged in such a way that they ensure the firm maintenance of the ornament by local compressions of the lobe.
- two zones (Z1) and (Z2) of substantially hemispherical shape are produced on one of the elements (plate or leg) in a manner offset in height and separated in the width, while a third zone (Z3) of elongated shape with substantially semi-circular section is produced on the other element (tab or plate) according to an arrangement such that this zone is located between zones (Z1) and (Z2 ) when the plate and the pinch tab are applied on either side of the lobe, thereby creating alternating deformations of the lobe strengthening the fixation.
- the zone (Z3) is produced on the plate (1) in the form of a bar or a material deformation (1b), and the zones (Z1) and (Z2) are produced on the tab (2) either directly in the thickness, like the bosses (2b) illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3, 4 and 6, or reportedly, as illustrated in Figure 5 where the raised areas are constituted for example by studs (4) in semi-rigid or flexible material and shaped to be engaged by deformation in orifices (2c) of the tab and be retained between a shoulder (4a) and the hemispherical part (4b) bearing against the lobe.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rattache au secteur technique des articles de bijouterie du type boucles d'oreilles à pincement.The present invention relates to the technical sector of jewelry articles of the pinch earring type.
Elle concerne plus particulièrement un dispositif de fixation de parures d'oreilles du type à pincement élastique, comprenant deux parties de fixation consistant en une platine porte-bijou et une patte de pincement assujetties l'une à l'autre pour s'appliquer de part et d'autre du lobe de l'oreille, ladite platine et ladite patte présentant sur leurs faces destinées à s'appliquer contre les faces avant et arrière du lobe de l'oreille, des zones en relief, deux de ces zones étant formées sur l'une des parties de fixation avec un décalage en hauteur entre elles, tandis que la seconde partie de fixation porte une troisième zone située en regard du groupe de zones présent sur la première partie de fixation.It relates more particularly to a device for fixing ear adornments of the elastic pinching type, comprising two fixing parts consisting of a jewel holder plate and a pinching tab secured to each other to be applied from one side and on the other side of the ear lobe, said plate and said tab having on their faces intended to be applied against the front and rear faces of the ear lobe, zones in relief, two of these zones being formed on one of the fixing parts with a height offset between them, while the second fixing part carries a third zone situated opposite the group of zones present on the first fixing part.
US-A-2 013 760 décrit un tel dispositif de fixation qui maintient la parure sur le lobe de l'oreille, par pincement de celui-ci entre les zones en relief de la platine porte-bijou et de la patte de pincement. Les dispositifs de fixation de parures d'oreilles ainsi conçus ne sont toutefois pas toujours efficaces soit parce que leur système de pincement se dérègle dans le temps, soit parce que le lobe de l'oreille n'a pas une configuration autorisant un pincement sûr de la parure.US-A-2,013,760 describes such a fixing device which maintains the adornment on the ear lobe, by pinching the latter between the raised areas of the jewel holder plate and the pinch tab. The ear-set fastening devices thus designed are not always effective, however, either because their pinching system is adjusted over time, or because the earlobe does not have a configuration allowing secure pinching of adornment.
Pour remédier à ces inconvénients et assurer un pincement fiable mais non traumatisant en toutes circonstances, la présente invention propose un dispositif de fixation du type spécifié ci-dessus, qui se caractérisé en ce que la troisième zone en relief est dimensionnée et positionnée sur la seconde partie de fixation de façon à être située entre les deux premières zones en relief lorsque la platine et la patte de pincement sont appliquées de part et d'autre du lobe, pour que les trois zones assurent, par compressions locales respectives, un maintien ferme de la parure sur ledit lobe en épousant la morphologie de ce dernier.To overcome these drawbacks and ensure reliable pinching but not traumatic in all circumstances, the present invention provides a fixing device of the type specified above, which is characterized in that the third raised area is dimensioned and positioned on the second fixing part so as to be located between the first two raised zones when the plate and the pinching tab are applied on either side of the lobe, so that the three zones ensure, by respective local compressions, a firm hold of adornment on said lobe by marrying the latter's morphology.
De préférence, les deux premières zones sont sensiblement hémisphériques et écartées l'une par rapport à l'autre dans le sens de la largeur, la troisième zone étant allongée et de section sensiblement semi-circulaire.Preferably, the first two zones are substantially hemispherical and spaced apart from one another in the width direction, the third zone being elongated and of substantially semi-circular section.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, les deux zones en relief hémisphériques sont aménagées sur la patte de pincement, tandis que la zone en relief allongée est réalisée sur la platine, lesdites zones étant positionnées dans la partie supérieure à l'opposé du point de liaison de la platine et de la patte.According to another characteristic of the invention, the two hemispherical raised areas are arranged on the nip, while the elongated raised area is formed on the plate, said areas being positioned in the upper part opposite the point of the platinum and paw.
Selon d'autres caractéristiques, les zones en relief sont directement formées sur la platine et sur la patte, ou bien elles sont rapportées et constituées par des éléments en matériau semi-rigide ou souple.According to other characteristics, the raised areas are directly formed on the plate and on the tab, or else they are attached and formed by elements made of semi-rigid or flexible material.
Des formes préférées d'exécution de l'invention font l'objet des revendications dépendantes.Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Ces caractéristiques et d'autres encore ressortiront de la description qui suit.These characteristics and others will emerge from the description which follows.
Pour fixer l'objet de l'invention sans toutefois le limiter, dans le dessin annexé :To fix the subject of the invention without however limiting it, in the appended drawing:
La figure 1 est une vue à caractère schématique montrant le principe du dispositif selon l'invention.Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the principle of the device according to the invention.
La figure 2 est une vue en perspective illustrant un exemple de réalisation du dispositif.Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the device.
La figure 3 est une vue en plan correspondant à la figure 2.FIG. 3 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 2.
La figure 4 est une vue de côté de la parure appliquée sur un lobe d'oreille.Figure 4 is a side view of the ornament applied to an earlobe.
La figure 5 est une vue en coupe considérée suivant la ligne 5-5 de la figure 3 montrant une variante de réalisation des zones en relief.Figure 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Figure 3 showing an alternative embodiment of the raised areas.
La figure 6 est une vue en coupe considérée suivant la ligne 6-6 de la figure 3 montrant une autre variante de réalisation des zones en relief.Figure 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 3 showing another alternative embodiment of the raised areas.
Afin de rendre plus concret l'objet de l'invention, on le décrit maintenant d'une manière non limitative en se référant aux exemples de réalisation des figures des dessins.In order to make the object of the invention more concrete, it is now described in a nonlimiting manner with reference to the exemplary embodiments of the figures of the drawings.
La parure d'oreilles (P) de ce type comprend un bijou quelconque (B) dont la face arrière (B1) est aménagée pour recevoir par tous moyens tels que collage, soudure, brasure, clipsage, l'un des éléments de fixation, à savoir une platine (1) dont la face visible (1a) est destinée à être appliquée contre la face arrière (L1) du lobe de l'oreille (L).The ear adornment (P) of this type comprises any piece of jewelry (B), the rear face (B1) of which is adapted to receive by any means such as gluing, welding, soldering, clipping, one of the fixing elements, namely a plate (1) whose visible face (1a) is intended to be applied against the rear face (L1) of the ear lobe (L).
Il est à noter que la platine (1) peut être limitée à une surface de fixation dans la partie supérieure de la face (B1) et à une surface de liaison avec l'autre élément de fixation dans la partie inférieure de la face (B1) comme illustré à la figure 4. D'autre part, la platine (1) peut être directement constituée par la face (B1) du bijou.It should be noted that the plate (1) can be limited to one fixing surface in the upper part of the face (B1) and to a connection surface with the other fixing element in the lower part of the face (B1) as illustrated in FIG. 4. On the other hand, the plate (1) can be directly constituted by the face (B1) of the jewel.
Dans sa partie inférieure, la platine (1) est reliée à une patte de pincement (2), généralement par l'intermédiaire d'une articulation (3) avec rappel élastique de la patte contre la platine en vue du pincement du lobe, sans exclure cependant d'autres possibilités telles que platine et patte d'une seule pièce, la patte étant réalisée avec une capacité de déformation élastique au niveau de la liaison inférieure avec la platine.In its lower part, the plate (1) is connected to a pinching tab (2), generally by means of an articulation (3) with elastic return of the tab against the plate in order to pinch the lobe, without however, exclude other possibilities such as plate and lug in one piece, the lug being produced with an elastic deformation capacity at the level of the lower connection with the plate.
Selon une des caractéritiques de l'invention, afin d'assurer un maintien ferme et fiable de la parure sur des lobes d'oreilles de toute configuration, la platine et la patte de pincement présentent de préférence dans leur partie supérieure à l'opposé de leur point de liaison, des zones en relief formées sur leur face (1a) et (2a) destinées à être appliquées sur les faces (L1 - L2) du lobe.According to one of the characteristics of the invention, in order to ensure firm and reliable maintenance of the adornment on ear lobes of any configuration, the plate and the pinching tab preferably have in their upper part opposite to their point of connection, raised areas formed on their face (1a) and (2a) intended to be applied to the faces (L1 - L2) of the lobe.
Ces zones sont dimensionnées et disposées de telle sorte qu'elles assurent le maintien ferme de la parure par compressions locales du lobe. A cet effet, et comme illustré schématiquement à la figure 1, deux zones (Z1) et (Z2) de forme sensiblement hémisphérique, sont réalisées sur l'un des éléments (platine ou patte) de manière décalée dans la hauteur et écartée dans la largeur, tandis qu'une troisième zone (Z3) de forme allongée à section sensiblement semi-circulaire est réalisée sur l'autre élément (patte ou platine) selon une disposition telle que cette zone soit située entre les zones (Z1) et (Z2) lorsque la platine et la patte'de pincement sont appliquées de part et d'autre du lobe, en créant ainsi des déformations alternées du lobe renforçant la fixation.These zones are dimensioned and arranged in such a way that they ensure the firm maintenance of the ornament by local compressions of the lobe. For this purpose, and as illustrated diagrammatically in FIG. 1, two zones (Z1) and (Z2) of substantially hemispherical shape, are produced on one of the elements (plate or leg) in a manner offset in height and separated in the width, while a third zone (Z3) of elongated shape with substantially semi-circular section is produced on the other element (tab or plate) according to an arrangement such that this zone is located between zones (Z1) and (Z2 ) when the plate and the pinch tab are applied on either side of the lobe, thereby creating alternating deformations of the lobe strengthening the fixation.
D'une manière préférée, la zone (Z3 ) est réalisée sur la platine (1) sous la forme d'une barrette ou d'une déformation de matière (1b), et les zones (Z1) et (Z2) sont réalisées sur la patte (2) soit directement dans l'épaisseur, comme les bossages (2b) illustrés aux figures 2, 3, 4 et 6, soit de manière rapportée, comme illustré à la figure 5 où les zones en relief sont constituées par exemple par des plots (4) en matériau semi-rigide ou souple et conformés pour être engagés par déformation dans des orifices (2c) de la patte et être retenus entre un épaulement (4a) et la partie hémisphérique (4b) d'appui contre le lobe.Preferably, the zone (Z3) is produced on the plate (1) in the form of a bar or a material deformation (1b), and the zones (Z1) and (Z2) are produced on the tab (2) either directly in the thickness, like the bosses (2b) illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3, 4 and 6, or reportedly, as illustrated in Figure 5 where the raised areas are constituted for example by studs (4) in semi-rigid or flexible material and shaped to be engaged by deformation in orifices (2c) of the tab and be retained between a shoulder (4a) and the hemispherical part (4b) bearing against the lobe.
Bien entendu, les zones en relief peuvent être réalisées de toute autre manière équivalente sans pour cela sortir du cadre de l'invention.Of course, the raised areas can be made in any other equivalent way without departing from the scope of the invention.
Afin d'améliorer la fixation, on prévoit encore comme le montre la figure 6 de percer en (2d) les bossages (2b) pour créer un effet de succion.In order to improve the fixing, provision is also made, as shown in FIG. 6, to drill the bosses (2b) at (2d) to create a suction effect.
Les avantages ressortent bien de la description, on souligne encore le maintien ferme et fiable des parures ainsi réalisées grâce aux zones en relief judicieusement combinées qui créent au pincement des bourrelets de chair localisés alternés avec des dépressions.The advantages emerge clearly from the description, it is further emphasized that the adornments thus produced are firm and reliable, thanks to the judiciously combined relief zones which create pinched beads of localized flesh alternated with depressions.
Claims (6)
- Device for fixing ear ornaments of the resilient clipping type, and comprising two fixing parts consisting of a jewel holding plate and a clipping lug secured to each other to apply on each side of the ear lobe, said plate (1) and said lug (2) having on their faces designed to apply against the front and rear faces of the ear lobe, projecting zones (Z1, Z2, Z3), with two of these zones (Z1, Z2) being formed on one of the fixing parts with a vertical offset between them, whereas the second fixing part bears a third zone located opposite the group of zones (Z1, Z2) on the first fixing part, characterized in that the third zone (Z3) is dimensioned and positioned on the second fixing part so as to be located between the first two zones (Z1, Z2) when the plate (1) and the clipping lug (2) are applied on each side of the lobe (L), whereby the three zones (Z1, Z2, Z3) provide through respective local compressions a firm hold of the ornament on said lobe while conforming to the morphology of the latter.
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first two zones (Z1, Z2) are substantially hemispherical and spaced apart from each other in the width direction, the third zone (Z3) being elongate and of substantially semi-circular section.
- Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the two hemispherical projecting zones (Z1, Z2) are formed on the clipping lug (2), whereas the elongate projecting zone (Z3) is formed on the plate (1), said zones being positioned in the upper part opposite the point of connection (3) of the plate and the lug.
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the projecting zones (Z1, Z2, Z3) are formed directly on the plate (1) and on the lug (2).
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the projecting zones (Z1, Z2, Z3) are added to the plate (1) and the lug (2) and are formed by semi rigid or flexible material elements.
- Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the projecting zones (Z1, Z2) have an orifice (2d) creating a suction effet during nipping on each side of the lobe (L).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90400925T ATE90526T1 (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | CLAMPING DEVICE FOR EARJEWELRY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8904695 | 1989-04-04 | ||
| FR8904695A FR2644990B1 (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1989-04-04 | DEVICE FOR FIXING EAR TRIMS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0391800A1 EP0391800A1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
| EP0391800B1 true EP0391800B1 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
Family
ID=9380550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90400925A Expired - Lifetime EP0391800B1 (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1990-04-04 | Ear ornament clip |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0391800B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0368305A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE90526T1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2013722A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69001941T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2041511T3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2644990B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0845225A1 (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-06-03 | Motonobu Nakamura | Earring |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2013760A (en) * | 1934-06-04 | 1935-09-10 | Joseph F Mcsoley | Clasp |
| FR840252A (en) * | 1938-07-05 | 1939-04-21 | Jewelry item such as earring | |
| US2433737A (en) * | 1946-10-16 | 1947-12-30 | Chernow Michael | Jewelry clip |
| US2745264A (en) * | 1955-05-31 | 1956-05-15 | Alice Jewelry Company | Jewelry clip with friction pivot |
| FR1133659A (en) * | 1956-03-27 | 1957-04-01 | Soudo Ets | Earrings enhancements |
-
1989
- 1989-04-04 FR FR8904695A patent/FR2644990B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-04-03 CA CA002013722A patent/CA2013722A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-04-04 ES ES199090400925T patent/ES2041511T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-04 AT AT90400925T patent/ATE90526T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-04 JP JP2090042A patent/JPH0368305A/en active Pending
- 1990-04-04 DE DE90400925T patent/DE69001941T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-04 EP EP90400925A patent/EP0391800B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69001941D1 (en) | 1993-07-22 |
| CA2013722A1 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
| FR2644990A1 (en) | 1990-10-05 |
| DE69001941T2 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
| FR2644990B1 (en) | 1992-02-14 |
| ATE90526T1 (en) | 1993-07-15 |
| ES2041511T3 (en) | 1993-11-16 |
| EP0391800A1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
| JPH0368305A (en) | 1991-03-25 |
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