EP0373287A2 - Einrichtung für das Stranggiessen von Metallen - Google Patents
Einrichtung für das Stranggiessen von Metallen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0373287A2 EP0373287A2 EP89109009A EP89109009A EP0373287A2 EP 0373287 A2 EP0373287 A2 EP 0373287A2 EP 89109009 A EP89109009 A EP 89109009A EP 89109009 A EP89109009 A EP 89109009A EP 0373287 A2 EP0373287 A2 EP 0373287A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- continuous casting
- fixed plate
- mobile
- sized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
Definitions
- This invention relates to a continuous casting device for metals.
- Continuous casting plants for metals generally comprise an upper ladle for pouring the molten metal, and an intermediate distributor from which the molten metal is cast into the underlying ingot moulds.
- the distributor base is generally provided with a casting device consisting of a refractory element commonly known as a nozzle, comprising a sized vertical hole which ensures constant flow of the casting jet.
- a drawback of this known device is the considerable time loss involved in its replacement, with consequent reduction in production yield.
- the nozzle has to be replaced under the following circumstances: - when with the passage of time the sized hole enlarges so altering the molten metal flow rate to the extent of exceeding predetermined limits, so that casting has to be halted, - following clogging of the sized hole by the steel, - if the refractory element suffers damage for various reasons, - after a certain period of continuous casting.
- casting devices comprising a slide gate consisting of a fixed plate and a mobile plate slidable horizontally to the fixed plate and housing a plurality of side-by-side refractory elements (nozzles).
- nozzles side-by-side refractory elements
- a nozzle is positioned coaxially to the casting hole and a pneumatic or hydraulic activator member horizontally moves the nozzles so as to position a new nozzle below the casting hole as a replacement for the damaged or otherwise inoperable one.
- This known device has however certain drawbacks, and in particular: - the danger of steel seepage along the contacting walls of the refractory elements, - substantial operating cost as the refractory element comprising the damaged hole must necessarily be scrapped.
- a continuous casting device for metals comprising a fixed plate mounted on the base of a distributor and a frame mobile horizontally to said fixed plate, characterised in that said mobile frame comprises a plurality of parallel sized holes.
- each sized hole can be provided upperly with a sized ring.
- the device of the invention is applied to the base of a tundish 1 and consists substantially of a slide gate comprising a fixed plate 2 and a metal frame 3 mobile to said fixed plate along parallel guides (not shown on the drawing).
- the mobile frame internally houses a plate 4 of refractory material comprising a plurality of parallel vertical holes 5, each of which is provided upperly with a sized ring 6 having a greater diameter than the casting hole 7.
- a jet covering tube which protects the molten metal jet as far as the underlying ingot mould.
- a drive member 9 of pneumatic or hydraulic type is associated with the mobile plate to horizontally move said plate in order to position a new sized hole as a replacement for that previously damaged.
- the improvement in the casting device according to the invention has numerous advantages, and in particular: - the facility for replacing the sized hole while the casting plant is in operation, - the ability to cast continuously for very long periods, - reduced operating costs because the calibrated hole ring can be replaced without having to scrap the entire plate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT6198588U | 1988-12-14 | ||
IT8861985U IT218110Z2 (it) | 1988-12-14 | 1988-12-14 | Dispositivo di colata continua di metalli |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0373287A2 true EP0373287A2 (de) | 1990-06-20 |
EP0373287A3 EP0373287A3 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
Family
ID=11293190
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890109009 Withdrawn EP0373287A3 (de) | 1988-12-14 | 1989-05-19 | Einrichtung für das Stranggiessen von Metallen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0373287A3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT218110Z2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA898381B (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19801921C1 (de) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-06-24 | Didier Werke Ag | Verschlußeinheit für Schieberverschlüsse |
EP2543455A1 (de) | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Feuerfeste keramische Schieberplatte und zugehöriges Schieberplattenset |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH374454A (it) * | 1959-06-15 | 1964-01-15 | Fichera Ernesto | Dispositivo per la colata di metalli fusi da un contenitore |
GB2033564A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1980-05-21 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Slide closure for the pouring nozzle of a vessel for molten metal |
GB2102544A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-02-02 | Stopinc Ag | Rotary sliding gate valve for a metallurgical vessel |
JPS60247449A (ja) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-12-07 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | 溶融金属排出装置 |
-
1988
- 1988-12-14 IT IT8861985U patent/IT218110Z2/it active
-
1989
- 1989-05-19 EP EP19890109009 patent/EP0373287A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-11-03 ZA ZA898381A patent/ZA898381B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH374454A (it) * | 1959-06-15 | 1964-01-15 | Fichera Ernesto | Dispositivo per la colata di metalli fusi da un contenitore |
GB2033564A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1980-05-21 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Slide closure for the pouring nozzle of a vessel for molten metal |
GB2102544A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-02-02 | Stopinc Ag | Rotary sliding gate valve for a metallurgical vessel |
JPS60247449A (ja) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-12-07 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | 溶融金属排出装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 118 (M-475)(2175); & JP - A - 60247449 (TOSHIBA CERAMICS) 07.12.1985 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19801921C1 (de) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-06-24 | Didier Werke Ag | Verschlußeinheit für Schieberverschlüsse |
EP2543455A1 (de) | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Feuerfeste keramische Schieberplatte und zugehöriges Schieberplattenset |
WO2013007526A2 (de) | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-17 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feuerfeste keramische schieberplatte und zugehöriges schieberplattenset |
WO2013007526A3 (de) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-06-13 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feuerfeste keramische schieberplatte und zugehöriges schieberplattenset |
US9375786B2 (en) | 2011-07-08 | 2016-06-28 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Refractory ceramic slide plate and associated slide plate set |
EA025092B1 (ru) * | 2011-07-08 | 2016-11-30 | Рифрэктори Интеллектчуал Проперти Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг | Огнеупорная керамическая шиберная плита и соответствующий комплект плит для шиберного затвора |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA898381B (en) | 1991-12-24 |
EP0373287A3 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
IT218110Z2 (it) | 1992-03-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920623 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930920 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19950509 |