EP0363821A1 - Kalenderuhr mit einer zentralen Datumanzeige - Google Patents

Kalenderuhr mit einer zentralen Datumanzeige Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0363821A1
EP0363821A1 EP89118479A EP89118479A EP0363821A1 EP 0363821 A1 EP0363821 A1 EP 0363821A1 EP 89118479 A EP89118479 A EP 89118479A EP 89118479 A EP89118479 A EP 89118479A EP 0363821 A1 EP0363821 A1 EP 0363821A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheel
date
song
toothing
calendar watch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89118479A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0363821B1 (de
Inventor
Cyril Vuilleumier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Ebauchesfabrik ETA AG
Original Assignee
Ebauchesfabrik ETA AG
Eta SA Fabriques dEbauches
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebauchesfabrik ETA AG, Eta SA Fabriques dEbauches filed Critical Ebauchesfabrik ETA AG
Publication of EP0363821A1 publication Critical patent/EP0363821A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0363821B1 publication Critical patent/EP0363821B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G04B19/268Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for the phases of the moon

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a calendar watch comprising a movement making it possible to display at least the hour, the minute and a date by means of indicators evolving on a dial and rotating in the center of the movement, and a song wheel integral with the date indicator, the toothing of said wheel forming a circular crown disposed perpendicularly to a face of said wheel.
  • the arrangement described uses a mechanism arranged entirely above the dial, which has the disadvantage of considerably increasing the thickness of the watch.
  • This same arrangement also uses an elastic blade secured to the barrel of the hour wheel which, every twelve hours, is raised by a cleat secured to the dial to bring the free end of said blade into engagement with the teeth of the wheel. edge, which advances by one step said edge wheel which is integral with the date indicator.
  • This mechanism requires a significant torque when the indicator is driven, which is unwelcome for watches driven by a stepping motor, itself controlled by a battery. On the other hand we can fear a jamming of the song wheel on the barrel of the hour wheel at the time of the advance of the indicator.
  • the calendar watch of the present invention is also constructed from a date window mechanism where the date ring is removed and is somehow replaced by the teeth of a song wheel.
  • the watch is characterized by the fact that said toothing is periodically driven by a finger moving in a plane cutting the circular crown formed by the toothing in the direction of its height, said finger being integral with a date driving wheel having a parallel axis to the axis of said edge wheel and that a jumper is placed between two teeth adjacent to said toothing to position the date indicator when said indicator is at rest
  • FIG. 1 shows a calendar watch 1 with hour 2 and minute hands 3 and a date hand 4 moving opposite date marks 5 affixed to a dial 6.
  • Indicators 2, 3 , 4 rotate in the center of a movement placed under the dial.
  • FIG. 2 shows the hour hand 2 and the minute hand 3.
  • a second hand, not shown, can complete the display system.
  • FIG. 2 also shows a date indicator or hand 4 rotating at the center of the movement and driven by a mechanism which is the subject of the present invention.
  • the date indicator 4 is integral with a song wheel 9.
  • the toothing 11 of the song wheel 9 is periodically driven by a finger 14 which moves in a plane which cuts the crown 12 in the direction of the height of this crown.
  • the finger 14 remains confined inside the cup formed by the face 13 and the crown 12 of the wheel 9.
  • the finger 14 is integral with a date driving wheel 15, which has an axis 16 which is parallel to the axis 17 of the song wheel 9.
  • a date driving wheel 15 which has an axis 16 which is parallel to the axis 17 of the song wheel 9.
  • the song wheel 9 has 31 teeth 11. If the drive wheel 15 makes one revolution in 24 hours, it will be understood that the date indicator will indicate the date or, in other words , the serial number of each day in the month. However, the invention is not limited to indicating the date. It could be the days of the week, the month, the year, the phases of the moon or even the signs of the zodiac.
  • the calendar watch comprises a plate 20, which is only sketched in FIG. 2, this plate carries the mechanism of the watch and in particular the driving wheel 15 with its finger 14, and the hour wheel 7.
  • the hour wheel could directly drive the driving wheel.
  • a reference consisting of two integral and coaxial gears, referenced 21 and 22, is interposed between the barrel wheel 7 and the date driving wheel 15.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are respectively a section and a plan view in a different location than that illustrated in FIG. 2, a figure which was mainly intended to explain how the song wheel was driven.
  • Figure 4 shows the channel 23 which was used to accommodate a date ring in a watch.
  • the channel is formed in the plate 20 and is covered by the dial 6.
  • This channel penetrates the toothing 11 of the song wheel 9.
  • the toothing 11 is freely adjusted on the edge 24 of small diameter presented by said channel. This adjustment allows the centering and guiding of the edge wheel relative to the center of the movement.
  • Figure 5 which is a plan view along arrow V of Figure 4 (the dial is removed) shows the circular shape of the channel 23 and how the inner edge of the teeth 11 rests on the edge 24 of said channel.
  • the hour wheel 7 is provided with a first barrel 25 on which the hour hand 2 is fitted.
  • the barrel 25 rotates freely on the roadway 8 which carries the 'minute hand 3.
  • the wheel 7 and the roadway 8 are coupled together by means of a conventional timer not shown.
  • the song wheel 9 is located immediately under the dial 6 and is equipped with a second barrel 10 raised in its center, and on which the date indicator 4 is driven.
  • the figure shows that a clearance 26 is formed between the first and second guns. This play makes it possible to avoid any jamming between said barrels, especially when the song wheel is driven.
  • This game is made possible thanks to the fact that it is the teeth of the song wheel which is used to center the wheel, as mentioned above.
  • Figures 2 to 5 show that the song wheel 9 has a plurality of tabs 27 which extend beyond the peripheral ring 12 presented by the toothing 11.
  • Figures 2, 4 and 5 also show a cover 28 which covers the periphery of the plate 20 extending partially on the circular channel 23 to the inner edge 29 of said cap.
  • the cover will preferably be shaped in such a way that it clamps on the plate by its rim 30.
  • the figures show that the cover 28 forms with the channel 23 an annular housing in which the legs move 27 of the song wheel.
  • This construction makes it possible to fulfill several functions at the same time: the cover serves as a spacer between the plate and the dial, and the legs maintain the song wheel in height by preventing it from touching the dial. Finally, this arrangement makes it possible to offer a complete movement, even before the dial is placed, which facilitates handling.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
EP89118479A 1988-10-10 1989-10-05 Kalenderuhr mit einer zentralen Datumanzeige Expired - Lifetime EP0363821B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3771/88 1988-10-10
CH3771/88A CH673371B5 (de) 1988-10-10 1988-10-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0363821A1 true EP0363821A1 (de) 1990-04-18
EP0363821B1 EP0363821B1 (de) 1992-06-17

Family

ID=4263137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89118479A Expired - Lifetime EP0363821B1 (de) 1988-10-10 1989-10-05 Kalenderuhr mit einer zentralen Datumanzeige

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4974242A (de)
EP (1) EP0363821B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2852769B2 (de)
CH (1) CH673371B5 (de)
DE (1) DE68901844T2 (de)
HK (1) HK191796A (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0312186U (de) * 1989-06-22 1991-02-07
CH681128B5 (de) * 1990-10-02 1993-07-30 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag
CH686106B5 (fr) * 1993-03-23 1996-07-15 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Montre-chronographe avec indicateur de quantième.
CH684815B5 (fr) * 1993-07-15 1995-07-14 Longines Montres Comp D Mécanisme de quantième annuel pour pièce d'horlogerie.
SG96702A1 (en) * 2001-11-13 2003-06-16 Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb Gmbh Device for winding and setting the time of a timepiece such as a date-watch including a date disc
US20130128705A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 John David Jones Devices for quantifying the passage of time
US8842499B2 (en) * 2011-11-18 2014-09-23 DS Zodiac, Inc. Devices for quantifying the passage of time
CN105843027A (zh) 2015-01-30 2016-08-10 精工爱普生株式会社 钟表
CH715809A1 (fr) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-14 Mft D'horlogerie Audemars Piguet Sa Pièce d'horlogerie comportant un affichage à pas variable.

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH31566A (de) * 1904-06-11 1905-04-15 Fritz Blumer Vorrichtung zur Erleichterung des Auffindens gebrochener Kettenfäden für Webstühle mit Kettenwächterplatinen
GB168382A (en) * 1920-05-27 1921-08-29 James Johnson Improvements in calendar clocks
FR1031926A (fr) * 1950-02-16 1953-06-29 Rolex Montres Pièce d'horlogerie à calendrier
EP0165455A1 (de) * 1984-05-18 1985-12-27 Omega SA Kalenderuhr

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH315A (de) * 1889-01-07 1889-03-08 Arnold Korff Vorrichtung zur selbsthätigen, elektrischen Ausrückung, resp. Meldung bei Fadenbrüchen auf Zettelmaschinen, resp. Handscheerrahmen
CH35166A (de) * 1905-12-16 1906-07-15 Emil Mueller Zeitschrifthalter mit Reklametafel
JPS484926Y1 (de) * 1969-07-23 1973-02-07
US3628322A (en) * 1970-04-30 1971-12-21 Samuel E Mcduffee Biblical timepiece
CH814173A4 (de) * 1973-06-05 1975-07-15
US3859783A (en) * 1974-04-08 1975-01-14 Timex Corp Day-date calendar mechanism
US4443112A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-04-17 Timex Corporation Planetary gear for date mechanism in a wristwatch
JPS63115781U (de) * 1987-01-22 1988-07-26

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH31566A (de) * 1904-06-11 1905-04-15 Fritz Blumer Vorrichtung zur Erleichterung des Auffindens gebrochener Kettenfäden für Webstühle mit Kettenwächterplatinen
GB168382A (en) * 1920-05-27 1921-08-29 James Johnson Improvements in calendar clocks
FR1031926A (fr) * 1950-02-16 1953-06-29 Rolex Montres Pièce d'horlogerie à calendrier
EP0165455A1 (de) * 1984-05-18 1985-12-27 Omega SA Kalenderuhr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH673371B5 (de) 1990-09-14
JPH02156188A (ja) 1990-06-15
JP2852769B2 (ja) 1999-02-03
DE68901844D1 (de) 1992-07-23
CH673371GA3 (de) 1990-03-15
HK191796A (en) 1996-10-25
EP0363821B1 (de) 1992-06-17
US4974242A (en) 1990-11-27
DE68901844T2 (de) 1993-01-14

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