EP0355545A1 - Dampfturbinenanlage mit geregelter Anzapfung - Google Patents

Dampfturbinenanlage mit geregelter Anzapfung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0355545A1
EP0355545A1 EP89114527A EP89114527A EP0355545A1 EP 0355545 A1 EP0355545 A1 EP 0355545A1 EP 89114527 A EP89114527 A EP 89114527A EP 89114527 A EP89114527 A EP 89114527A EP 0355545 A1 EP0355545 A1 EP 0355545A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam turbine
withdrawal
pressure
servo
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89114527A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0355545B1 (de
Inventor
Jean Poulain
Jacques Desdouits
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alstom Holdings SA
Original Assignee
GEC Alsthom SA
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by GEC Alsthom SA filed Critical GEC Alsthom SA
Publication of EP0355545A1 publication Critical patent/EP0355545A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0355545B1 publication Critical patent/EP0355545B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K7/00Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
    • F01K7/34Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being of extraction or non-condensing type; Use of steam for feed-water heating
    • F01K7/345Control or safety-means particular thereto
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/02Arrangement of sensing elements
    • F01D17/08Arrangement of sensing elements responsive to condition of working-fluid, e.g. pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/105Final actuators by passing part of the fluid

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steam turbine installation with withdrawal adjusted to a determined pressure.
  • the racking is carried out in accordance with the diagram of Figure 1. Taking this figure for example, we can see that the racking is performs through an outlet S located between the sixth stage P and the seventh stage Q and that the regulating valve R making it possible to maintain the withdrawal pressure constant, is also located between the sixth and the seventh stage.
  • This arrangement is bulky and lengthens the turbine by a length corresponding to at least three stages, as can be seen in FIG. 1.
  • the present invention thus relates to a steam turbine installation with withdrawal adjusted to a determined pressure, driving a receiving member, comprising a withdrawal outlet disposed between two successive stages, characterized in that the withdrawal pressure P is adjusted, in a certain range D of the draw-off flow, by means of a servo-valve arranged on the exhaust pipe and controlled from a control circuit comprising a means for measuring the pressure of the draw-off flow.
  • the turbine is composed of two separate bodies, said draw-off outlet being arranged between two successive stages of the first body and said servo-valve being disposed on the exhaust pipe of said first body.
  • the installation shown comprises a steam turbine 1 mounted between two bearings 2 and 3.
  • the turbine drives an alternator 4 via a reduction gear 5.
  • a pipe 6 provided with a valve 7 supplies the turbine, the exhaust of which is connected to a condenser 8 by a pipe 9.
  • the turbine comprises seven stages, and a withdrawal pipe 10 terminates within the turbine between the fifth and the sixth stage.
  • the exhaust pipe 9 is provided with a servo-valve 11.
  • This servo-valve 11 is controlled from a control circuit 12 comprising means for comparing a setpoint signal coming from a setpoint generator 13 and a signal coming from a pressure probe 14 located in the draw-off line 10.
  • the invention makes it possible to separate in space the functions of racking and adjusting the racking pressure thereby reducing the length of the rotary mobile.
  • FIG. 3 shows a particularly interesting example of the invention which is the case of a multi-body cantilever turbine.
  • the installation shown comprises a steam turbine made up of two bodies 20 and 21 mounted cantilevered.
  • the high pressure body 20 is connected to the low pressure body 21 by its exhaust pipe 22.
  • the two bodies 21 and 22 drive in parallel a reduction gear 23 whose output shaft drives a receiver 24, for example an alternator.
  • the low pressure body 21 escapes in a condenser 25.
  • the high pressure body 20 is supplied by a pipe inlet 26, provided with an inlet valve 33, from a boiler.
  • a withdrawal line 27 terminates within the high pressure body 2 between two expansion stages, between the third and the fourth stage in the example shown. This withdrawal is adjusted to a determined pressure P.
  • the exhaust pipe 22 of the first body 20 is provided with a servo-valve 28.
  • the servo-valve 28 is controlled from a servo circuit 29 comprising means for comparing a setpoint signal coming from a setpoint generator 30 and a signal coming from a pressure probe 31 located in the withdrawal line 27.
  • the installation shown also includes a second unregulated withdrawal 32 taken downstream of the first stage of the low pressure body 21.
  • the adjustment system 28 will generally be a system with several valves supplying separate injection sectors.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
EP89114527A 1988-08-16 1989-08-07 Dampfturbinenanlage mit geregelter Anzapfung Expired - Lifetime EP0355545B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8810921 1988-08-16
FR8810921A FR2635561B1 (fr) 1988-08-16 1988-08-16 Installation de turbine a vapeur avec soutirage regle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0355545A1 true EP0355545A1 (de) 1990-02-28
EP0355545B1 EP0355545B1 (de) 1992-07-22

Family

ID=9369341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89114527A Expired - Lifetime EP0355545B1 (de) 1988-08-16 1989-08-07 Dampfturbinenanlage mit geregelter Anzapfung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4953355A (de)
EP (1) EP0355545B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0281906A (de)
DE (1) DE68902198T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2034532T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2635561B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2434103A1 (de) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Hochgeschwindigkeitsturbinenanordnung
WO2013143877A1 (de) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Turbinensystem mit drei an einem zentralen getriebe angekoppelten turbinen und verfahren zum betreiben einer arbeitsmaschine
EP2713017A3 (de) * 2012-10-01 2014-08-06 Nuovo Pignone S.p.A. Organisches Rankine-Kreisprozess-System für mechanische Antriebsanwendungen

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4088313B2 (ja) 2004-01-23 2008-05-21 オリンパス株式会社 画像処理システム、院内処理システム
EP1632650B1 (de) * 2004-09-01 2013-05-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dampfturbine
US8186935B2 (en) * 2009-01-12 2012-05-29 General Electric Company Steam turbine having exhaust enthalpic condition control and related method
CN102278148A (zh) * 2010-06-12 2011-12-14 中国电力工程顾问集团华东电力设计院 全周进汽汽轮发电机组及其一次调频方法
DE102012018468B4 (de) * 2012-09-19 2022-07-14 Man Energy Solutions Se Getriebeturbomaschine
DE102013001454A1 (de) * 2013-01-29 2014-07-31 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Dampfturbine und Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben
US10318904B2 (en) 2016-05-06 2019-06-11 General Electric Company Computing system to control the use of physical state attainment of assets to meet temporal performance criteria
WO2024044762A1 (en) * 2022-08-26 2024-02-29 The Regents Of The University Of California Dynamic counterbalance to perform chronic free-behaving research with small animals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1777470A (en) * 1929-04-10 1930-10-07 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Multistage-bleeder-turbine control
US3724214A (en) * 1971-03-05 1973-04-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Extraction control system for a turbogenerator set
US4087797A (en) * 1976-07-19 1978-05-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp. System for detecting water in steam pipes
GB2061555A (en) * 1979-10-10 1981-05-13 Gen Electric Turbine control
EP0195326A1 (de) * 1985-03-08 1986-09-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Verfahren und Apparat zum Schutz für einen Speisewasservorwärmer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2812820C2 (de) * 1978-01-31 1986-04-03 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau Regeleinrichtung für eine Dampfturbine
JPS5946303A (ja) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-15 Toshiba Corp タ−ビン制御装置
JPS59168203A (ja) * 1983-03-14 1984-09-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 背圧制御装置を有する背圧タ−ビン

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1777470A (en) * 1929-04-10 1930-10-07 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Multistage-bleeder-turbine control
US3724214A (en) * 1971-03-05 1973-04-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Extraction control system for a turbogenerator set
US4087797A (en) * 1976-07-19 1978-05-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp. System for detecting water in steam pipes
GB2061555A (en) * 1979-10-10 1981-05-13 Gen Electric Turbine control
EP0195326A1 (de) * 1985-03-08 1986-09-24 Hitachi, Ltd. Verfahren und Apparat zum Schutz für einen Speisewasservorwärmer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 8, no. 148 (M-308)(1585) 11 juillet 1984, & JP-A-59 46303 (TOKYO SHIBAURA DENKI K.K.) 15 mars 1984, *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 9, no. 22 (M-354)(1745) 30 janvier 1985, & JP-A-59 168203 (MITSUBISHI JUKOGYO) 21 septembre 1984, *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2434103A1 (de) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Hochgeschwindigkeitsturbinenanordnung
WO2013143877A1 (de) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Turbinensystem mit drei an einem zentralen getriebe angekoppelten turbinen und verfahren zum betreiben einer arbeitsmaschine
CN104204420A (zh) * 2012-03-29 2014-12-10 西门子公司 具有三个耦接在中央传动装置上的涡轮机的涡轮系统以及用于运行工作机械的方法
JP2015514897A (ja) * 2012-03-29 2015-05-21 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft 1つの中央変速機に連結された3つのタービンを有したタービンシステム、並びに作業機械を運転する方法
CN104204420B (zh) * 2012-03-29 2016-08-24 西门子公司 涡轮系统、涡轮设备以及用于运行工作机械的方法
EP2713017A3 (de) * 2012-10-01 2014-08-06 Nuovo Pignone S.p.A. Organisches Rankine-Kreisprozess-System für mechanische Antriebsanwendungen
RU2644801C2 (ru) * 2012-10-01 2018-02-14 Нуово Пиньоне С.р.л. Термодинамическая система комбинированного цикла для выработки механической энергии и способ выработки механической энергии и приведения в действие турбомашины
US9945289B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2018-04-17 Nuovo Pignone Srl Organic rankine cycle for mechanical drive applications
AU2013231164B2 (en) * 2012-10-01 2019-05-02 Nuovo Pignone Srl An organic rankine cycle for mechanical drive applications

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0281906A (ja) 1990-03-22
DE68902198D1 (de) 1992-08-27
US4953355A (en) 1990-09-04
DE68902198T2 (de) 1993-01-21
FR2635561A1 (fr) 1990-02-23
ES2034532T3 (es) 1993-04-01
EP0355545B1 (de) 1992-07-22
FR2635561B1 (fr) 1990-10-12

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