EP0350540A1 - Composition for the maintenance of cars - Google Patents

Composition for the maintenance of cars Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0350540A1
EP0350540A1 EP19880201540 EP88201540A EP0350540A1 EP 0350540 A1 EP0350540 A1 EP 0350540A1 EP 19880201540 EP19880201540 EP 19880201540 EP 88201540 A EP88201540 A EP 88201540A EP 0350540 A1 EP0350540 A1 EP 0350540A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composition
sodium
weight
aerosol
demineralized water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19880201540
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Vittorio Moreno
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beta Pictoris Inc
Original Assignee
Beta Pictoris Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beta Pictoris Inc filed Critical Beta Pictoris Inc
Priority to EP19880201540 priority Critical patent/EP0350540A1/en
Publication of EP0350540A1 publication Critical patent/EP0350540A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composition for the maintenance of cars.
  • compositions to give every part of the car the care that it deserves. Further the ingredients of the compositions should be compatible and should be sufficiently aggressive to remove dust and stains etc. but not that aggressive that the coating of the car or other materials of the car are attacked. Well known is for example that an antifreezing agent for the windshield washer reservoir should not attack the rubber sitting of the windshield.
  • the inventors have made an intensive search for a series of car maintenance compositions that fulfil these responsibilities.
  • the investigation resulted in a range of products that are easy to maintain, can easily be handled and have a good shelve life.
  • compositions for the maintenance of cars of the invention are characterized in that they contain a well balanced mix of active components. More specifically, said compositions that are especially suited for cleaning purposes contain at least one surfactant.
  • compositions especially suited for cleaning upholstery are characterized by a content of sodium laurylsulfate, sodium laurylethoxy­sulfosucciate, carboxylated acrylic copolymer, demineralized water and optionally perfume.
  • the invention further provides a product especially suited for cleaning the whole upholstery, such a product is characterized by the following composition
  • Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.0 - 2.0 1.4 - 1.7 Sodium nitrite 0.1 - 0.5 0.2 - 0.4 Morpholine 0.1 - 0.5 0.2 - 0.4 Perfume
  • the following composition is expedient Formula Range Preferred Value Weight % Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 4.0 - 10.0 5.5 - 6.5 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 4.0 - 10.0 5.5 - 6.5 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.0 - 3.0 1.8 - 2.3 Ammonium hydroxide 0.1 - 1.0 0.3 - 0.7 Ethylene glycol 2.0 - 5.0 2.8 - 3.2 Formaldehyde 0.08- 0.2 0.09 -0.12 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • a good composition for cleaning a car consists of the following components Formula Range Preferred Value Weight % Weight % Mixed sodium/diethanolamine salt of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid 6.0 - 18.0 10.0 - 14.0 Sodium ethoxylated laurylsulfate (3 EO'S) 0.5 - 2.0 0.9 - 1.2 Coconut diethanolamide 0.5 - 1.5 0.9 - 1.1 Sodium Chloride/Sodium Sulfate * 0.5 - 1.5 Formaldehyde As desired Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100 * from neutralization of free sulfuric acid present as a by-product.
  • the present invention provides a composition suited for said purpose containing the following components Formula Range Preferred Value Weight % Weight % Ethoxylated nonylphenol (8 EO'S) 2.0 - 4.0 1.8 - 3.2 Ethoxylated nonylphenol (9 EO'S) 5.0 -10.0 7.0 - 8.5 Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 2.0 - 5.0 2.8 - 3.2 Formaldehyde 0.08- 0.2 0.09- 1.2 Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • the invention thus provides a composition suited for use in the windshield washer tank.
  • Water soluble dye As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • the product of the invention for preventing freezing of the cooling liquid contains ethylene glycol and sodium nitrite and optionally a soluble dye.
  • the composition contains 0.1 to 0.5 % of sodium nitrite and the amount of ethylene glycol required to prevent freezing at a given temperature.
  • ethylene glycol ranges from 38.0% to 99.9% by weight, while 0.1 to 0.3% by weight of sodium nitrate is especially preferred, the balance being demineralized water.
  • a brake fluid according to the present invention contains Formula Range Preferred Value Weight % Weight % Polyglycol or polypropyleneglycol 15.0 - 40.0 23 - 27 Ethyleneglycol monobutylether 15.0 - 40.0 23 - 27 Ethyleneglycol monoethylether 15.0 - 40.0 35 - 45 Antioxidant 0.1 - 0.5 0.15 - 0.25 Corrosion inhibitor 0.2 - 1.0 0.4 - 0.6
  • the expert will be able to choose the antioxidant from the wide scale of antioxidants that are in general easily available. The same holds of course for the corrosion inhibitor.
  • the invention further provides a product especially suited for promoting the start of a car.
  • Said product is a diethyl ether and aerosol composition containing 30 to 60 weight % of ethyl ether and 40.0 to 70.0 weight % of aerosol grade butane and/or propane.
  • a product containing 45 to 55 % of diethyl ether in 45 to 55 % of aerosol grade butane and/or propane is especially preferred.
  • the dashboard can effectively be cleaned and made shiny by using the following product of the invention
  • Formula Range Preferred value Weight % weight % Silicone fluid 350 cps 10.0 - 20.0 13.0 - 15.0 Cyclohexane 60.0 - 80.0 68.0 - 72.0 Isoparaffinic solvent 10.0 - 30.0 Perfume
  • Aerosol composition Product 40.0 - 60.0 50.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 40.0 - 60.0 50.0
  • the invention provides a product especially suited for defrosting car windows.
  • Said product is characterized in that it contains isopropanol and is brought into an earosol composition of 40.0 to 60.0 weight % of the isopropanol together with 40.0 to 60.0 % of aerosol grade butane/propane.
  • a product for cleaning upholstery is A product for cleaning upholstery.
  • the product is composed of the components Formula Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 6.0 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 2.0 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.5 Sodium nitrite 0.3 Morpholine 0.3 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100 Aerosol composition: Product 85.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 15.0
  • Any carboxylated acrylic copolymer of a suitable molecular weight can be used.
  • the product is prepared by diluting the copolymer in approximately one third of the required water, adding the sodium nitrite and the morpholine.
  • the laurylsulfate and the laurylethoxysulfosuccinate are mixed in the remaining water and perfume is added.
  • the copolymer dispersion is added to the mixture of laurylsulfate, laurylethoxysulfosuccinate and perfume.
  • the product is kept under moderate agitation while the cans on the aerosol line are filled.
  • the production consists of the following components Formula Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 6.0 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 6.0 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 2.0 Ammonium hydroxide 0.5 Ethylene glycol 3.0 Formaldehyde 0.1 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • the copolymer is diluted in approximately one third of the total required water and the ammonium hydroxide is added under agitation.
  • the lauryl sulfate and lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate are dissolved in the remaining quantity of water under agitation and the copolymer dispersion is added. After mixing the remaining ingredients (ethylene glycol, formaldehyde and perfume) are added.
  • the autoshampoo consists of the following components
  • the sodium hydroxide and diethanolamine are dissolved in the required amount of water.
  • Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid is added under agitation, the pH is measured and adjusted to neutral by adding small amounts of dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid or sodium hydroxide according to need.
  • the remaining ingredients are mixed in and sodium chloride is added to increase the viscosity as desired.
  • the product consists of the following components.
  • the components are stirred in water.
  • the product is obtained by mixing the ingredients in water in the order in which they are listed.
  • a composition for preventing freezing of cooling liquid is provided.
  • the composition is prepared by adding the solution of the dye and sodium nitrite to pure ethylene glycol or to ethylene glycol diluted in water as needed.
  • a brake fluid of the invention can be prepared by mixing the following components in the amounts indicated Formula Weight % Polyglycol or polypropyleneglycol 25.0 Ethyleneglycol monobutylether 25.0 Ethyleneglycol monoethylether 49.3 Antioxidant 0.2 Corrosion inhibitor 0.5
  • the ingredients are mixed in the indicated order.
  • the starter composition produced consists of Formula Weight % Ethyl ether 100.0 Aerosol composition: Product 50.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 50.0
  • the ethyl ether is filled in aerosol together with the propelling gas.
  • a product especially suited for cleaning dashboards etc. is produced by mixing a silicone fluid with the following components.
  • Formula Weight % Silicone fluid 350 cps 14.0 Cyclohexane 70.0 Isoparaffinic solvent 15.0 Perfume
  • Aerosol composition Product 50.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 50.0
  • the silicone fluid and the isoparaffinic solvent are mixed into the cyclohexane.
  • the perfume is added last and then the total is mixed well.
  • a composition for improving the appearance of tires is provided.
  • a composition for repairing tires consists of the following components Formula Weight % Latex 25.0 Ammonium hydroxide 1.0 Ethylene glycol 3.0 Catalyst 0.2 Demineralized water Balance to 100 Aerosol Composition: Product 60.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 40.0
  • the latex is diluted in the required amount of water and ammonium hydroxide. Under moderate agitation the ethylene glycol and the catalyst are added. The product is kept under moderate agitation while filling on the aerosol line.
  • Isopropyl alcohol is filled in aerosol This product has the following composition.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A composition for the maintenance of cars, based on a well balanced mix of active components. The present application enables the production of compositions suited for several special purposes, such as cleaning purposes, cleaning upholstery, removing stains from upholstery, cleaning a car, washing and waxing a car, cleaning the windows, as a cooling liquid, as a brake fluid, as a start promotor, cleaning and shining dashboards, improving the appearance of tires, repairing tires and defrosting car windows.

Description

  • The invention relates to a composition for the maintenance of cars.
  • The maintenance of cars requires a lot of compositions to give every part of the car the care that it deserves. Further the ingredients of the compositions should be compatible and should be sufficiently aggressive to remove dust and stains etc. but not that aggressive that the coating of the car or other materials of the car are attacked. Well known is for example that an antifreezing agent for the windshield washer reservoir should not attack the rubber sitting of the windshield.
  • The inventors have made an intensive search for a series of car maintenance compositions that fulfil these exigences. The investigation resulted in a range of products that are easy to maintain, can easily be handled and have a good shelve life.
  • The compositions for the maintenance of cars of the invention are characterized in that they contain a well balanced mix of active components. More specifically, said compositions that are especially suited for cleaning purposes contain at least one surfactant.
  • The invention further provides compositions especially suited for cleaning upholstery. Such compositions are characterized by a content of sodium laurylsulfate, sodium laurylethoxy­sulfosucciate, carboxylated acrylic copolymer, demineralized water and optionally perfume.
  • The invention further provides a product especially suited for cleaning the whole upholstery, such a product is characterized by the following composition
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Sodium lauryl sulfate 5.0 - 10.0 5.5 - 6.5
    Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 1.5 - 3.0 1.8 - 2.3
    Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.0 - 2.0 1.4 - 1.7
    Sodium nitrite 0.1 - 0.5 0.2 - 0.4
    Morpholine 0.1 - 0.5 0.2 - 0.4
    Perfume As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    Aerosol composition:
    Product 80.0 - 90.0 83.0 - 87.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 10.0 - 20.0 13.0 - 17.0
  • In case the product is intended for topically removing small grease, stains etc., the following composition is expedient
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Sodium lauryl sulfate 4.0 - 10.0 5.5 - 6.5
    Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 4.0 - 10.0 5.5 - 6.5
    Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.0 - 3.0 1.8 - 2.3
    Ammonium hydroxide 0.1 - 1.0 0.3 - 0.7
    Ethylene glycol 2.0 - 5.0 2.8 - 3.2
    Formaldehyde 0.08- 0.2 0.09 -0.12
    Perfume As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • A good composition for cleaning a car consists of the following components
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Mixed sodium/diethanolamine salt of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid 6.0 - 18.0 10.0 - 14.0
    Sodium ethoxylated laurylsulfate (3 EO'S) 0.5 - 2.0 0.9 - 1.2
    Coconut diethanolamide 0.5 - 1.5 0.9 - 1.1
    Sodium Chloride/Sodium Sulfate * 0.5 - 1.5
    Formaldehyde As desired
    Perfume As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    * from neutralization of free sulfuric acid present as a by-product.
  • On many occasions it is preferred that the wash treatment also results in a waxing of the car. The present invention provides a composition suited for said purpose containing the following components
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Ethoxylated nonylphenol (8 EO'S) 2.0 - 4.0 1.8 - 3.2
    Ethoxylated nonylphenol (9 EO'S) 5.0 -10.0 7.0 - 8.5
    Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 2.0 - 5.0 2.8 - 3.2
    Formaldehyde 0.08- 0.2 0.09- 1.2
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • For safety aspects the windows of a car should be clean and free of ice. The invention thus provides a composition suited for use in the windshield washer tank.
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Ethylene glycol 30.0 - 70.0 45 - 55
    Dipropyl ether 10.0 - 30.0 18 - 22
    Ethylenediaminetetracetic acid sodium salt 0.2 - 0.6 0.35- 0.45
    Sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 0.2 - 1.0 0.4 - 0.6
    Water soluble dye As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • The product of the invention for preventing freezing of the cooling liquid contains ethylene glycol and sodium nitrite and optionally a soluble dye. Preferably the composition contains 0.1 to 0.5 % of sodium nitrite and the amount of ethylene glycol required to prevent freezing at a given temperature. Thus ethylene glycol ranges from 38.0% to 99.9% by weight, while 0.1 to 0.3% by weight of sodium nitrate is especially preferred, the balance being demineralized water.
  • A brake fluid according to the present invention contains
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Polyglycol or polypropyleneglycol 15.0 - 40.0 23 - 27
    Ethyleneglycol monobutylether 15.0 - 40.0 23 - 27
    Ethyleneglycol monoethylether 15.0 - 40.0 35 - 45
    Antioxidant 0.1 - 0.5 0.15 - 0.25
    Corrosion inhibitor 0.2 - 1.0 0.4 - 0.6
  • The expert will be able to choose the antioxidant from the wide scale of antioxidants that are in general easily available. The same holds of course for the corrosion inhibitor.
  • The invention further provides a product especially suited for promoting the start of a car. Said product is a diethyl ether and aerosol composition containing 30 to 60 weight % of ethyl ether and 40.0 to 70.0 weight % of aerosol grade butane and/or propane.
  • A product containing 45 to 55 % of diethyl ether in 45 to 55 % of aerosol grade butane and/or propane is especially preferred. The dashboard can effectively be cleaned and made shiny by using the following product of the invention
    Formula Range Preferred value
    Weight % weight %
    Silicone fluid 350 cps 10.0 - 20.0 13.0 - 15.0
    Cyclohexane 60.0 - 80.0 68.0 - 72.0
    Isoparaffinic solvent 10.0 - 30.0
    Perfume As desired As desired
    Aerosol composition:
    Product 40.0 - 60.0 50.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 40.0 - 60.0 50.0
  • The appearance of tires can considerably be improved by use of the product of the following composition
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Silicone emulsion (350 cps fluid) 5.0 - 15.0 6.7 - 7.3
    Glycerol 5.0 - 15.0 6.7 - 7.3
    Ethyleneglycol 5.0 - 15.0 6.7 - 7.3
    Water soluble dye As desired As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100 Balance to 100
  • In case a tire is flattened, it can be repaired with the following product of the invention
    Formula Range Preferred Value
    Weight % Weight %
    Latex 15.0 - 30.0 23.0 - 27.0
    Ammonium hydroxide 0.1 - 1.5 0.8 - 1.2
    Ethylene glycol 1.0 - 5.0 2.7 - 3.3
    Catalyst 0.1 - 0.3 0.15 - 0.25
    Demineralized water Balance to 100 Balance to 100
    Aerosol Composition:
    Product 45.0 - 70.0 60.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 30.0 - 55.0 40.0
  • Further the invention provides a product especially suited for defrosting car windows. Said product is characterized in that it contains isopropanol and is brought into an earosol composition of 40.0 to 60.0 weight % of the isopropanol together with 40.0 to 60.0 % of aerosol grade butane/propane.
    • Example I A product for cleaning upholstery.
  • The product is composed of the components
    Formula Weight %
    Sodium lauryl sulfate 6.0
    Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 2.0
    Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.5
    Sodium nitrite 0.3
    Morpholine 0.3
    Perfume As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    Aerosol composition:
    Product 85.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 15.0
  • Any carboxylated acrylic copolymer of a suitable molecular weight can be used.
  • The product is prepared by diluting the copolymer in approximately one third of the required water, adding the sodium nitrite and the morpholine. The laurylsulfate and the laurylethoxysulfosuccinate are mixed in the remaining water and perfume is added. The copolymer dispersion is added to the mixture of laurylsulfate, laurylethoxysulfosuccinate and perfume. The product is kept under moderate agitation while the cans on the aerosol line are filled.
    • Example II Production of a composition especially suited for removing stains from upholstery.
  • The production consists of the following components
    Formula Weight %
    Sodium lauryl sulfate 6.0
    Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 6.0
    Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 2.0
    Ammonium hydroxide 0.5
    Ethylene glycol 3.0
    Formaldehyde 0.1
    Perfume As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • The copolymer is diluted in approximately one third of the total required water and the ammonium hydroxide is added under agitation. The lauryl sulfate and lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate are dissolved in the remaining quantity of water under agitation and the copolymer dispersion is added. After mixing the remaining ingredients (ethylene glycol, formaldehyde and perfume) are added.
    • Example III Autoshampoo
  • The autoshampoo consists of the following components
    Figure imgb0001
  • The sodium hydroxide and diethanolamine are dissolved in the required amount of water. Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid is added under agitation, the pH is measured and adjusted to neutral by adding small amounts of dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid or sodium hydroxide according to need. The remaining ingredients are mixed in and sodium chloride is added to increase the viscosity as desired.
    • Example IV Shampoo with wax.
  • The product consists of the following components.
    Formula Preferred Value
    Weight %
    Ethoxylated nonylphenol (8EO's) 3.0
    Ethoxylated nonylphenol (9EO's) 8.0
    Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 3.0
    Formaldehyde 0.1
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • The components are stirred in water.
    • Example V Product for windshield washer tank.
  • Formula Weight %
    Ethylene glycol 50
    Dipropyl ether 20
    Ethylenediaminetetracetic acid sodium salt 0.4
    Sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 0.5
    Water soluble dye As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
  • The product is obtained by mixing the ingredients in water in the order in which they are listed.
    • Example VI A composition for preventing freezing of cooling liquid.
  • The composition is prepared by adding the solution of the dye and sodium nitrite to pure ethylene glycol or to ethylene glycol diluted in water as needed.
  • In the following three compositions are mentioned together with the temperature for which they are suited.
    Formula Weight %
    Pure:
    Ethylene glycol 99.8
    Sodium nitrite 0.2
    Soluble dye As desired
    - 40°:
    Ethylene glycol 54.0
    Sodium nitrite 0.2
    Soluble dye As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    - 22°:
    Ethylene glycol 38.0
    Sodium nitrite 0.2
    Soluble dye As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    • Example VII Brake fluid.
  • A brake fluid of the invention can be prepared by mixing the following components in the amounts indicated
    Formula Weight %
    Polyglycol or polypropyleneglycol 25.0
    Ethyleneglycol monobutylether 25.0
    Ethyleneglycol monoethylether 49.3
    Antioxidant 0.2
    Corrosion inhibitor 0.5
  • The ingredients are mixed in the indicated order.
    • Example VIII Starter composition.
  • The starter composition produced consists of
    Formula Weight %
    Ethyl ether 100.0
    Aerosol composition:
    Product 50.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 50.0
  • The ethyl ether is filled in aerosol together with the propelling gas.
    • Example IX
  • A product especially suited for cleaning dashboards etc. is produced by mixing a silicone fluid with the following components.
    Formula Weight %
    Silicone fluid 350 cps 14.0
    Cyclohexane 70.0
    Isoparaffinic solvent 15.0
    Perfume As desired
    Aerosol composition:
    Product 50.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 50.0
  • The silicone fluid and the isoparaffinic solvent are mixed into the cyclohexane. The perfume is added last and then the total is mixed well.
    • Example X A composition for improving the appearance of tires.
  • The following components are mixed in water
    Formula Weight %
    Silicone emulsion (350 cps fluid) 7.0
    Glycerol 7.0
    Ethylene glycol 7.0
    Water soluble dye As desired
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    • Example XI
  • A composition for repairing tires consists of the following components
    Formula Weight %
    Latex 25.0
    Ammonium hydroxide 1.0
    Ethylene glycol 3.0
    Catalyst 0.2
    Demineralized water Balance to 100
    Aerosol Composition:
    Product 60.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 40.0
  • The latex is diluted in the required amount of water and ammonium hydroxide. Under moderate agitation the ethylene glycol and the catalyst are added. The product is kept under moderate agitation while filling on the aerosol line.
    • Example XII Window defroster.
  • Isopropyl alcohol is filled in aerosol This product has the following composition.
    Formula Weight %
    Isopropyl alcohol 100.0
    Aerosol composition:
    Product 50.0
    Aerosol grade butane/propane 50.0

Claims (27)

1. A composition for the maintenance of cars, characterized in that it contains a well balanced mix of active components.
2. The composition of claim 1, especially suited for cleaning purposes, characterized in that it contains at least one surfactant.
3. The composition of claim 2, especially suited for cleaning upholstery, characterized in that it contains sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate, carboxylated acrylic copolymer, demineralized water and optionally perfume.
4. The composition of claim 3, especially suited for cleaning the whole upholstery, characterized by the following composition Formula Range Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 5.0 - 10.0 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 1.5 - 3.0 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.0 - 2.0 Sodium nitrite 0.1 - 0.5 Morpholine 0.1 - 0.5 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100 Aerosol composition: Product 80.0 - 90.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 10.0 - 20.0
5. The composition of claim 4, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 5.5 - 6.5 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 1.8 - 2.3 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.4 - 1.7 Sodium nitrite 0.2 - 0.4 Morpholine 0.2 - 0.4 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100 Aerosol composition: Product 83.0 - 87.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 13.0 - 17.0
6. The composition of claim 3 especially suited for removing stains from upholstery characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 4.0 - 10.0 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 4.0 - 10.0 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.0 - 3.0 Ammonium hydroxide 0.1 - 1.0 Ethylene glycol 2.0 - 5.0 Formaldehyde 0.08- 0.2 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
7. The composition of claim 6, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Sodium lauryl sulfate 5.5 - 6.5 Sodium lauryl ethoxysulfosuccinate 5.5 - 6.5 Carboxylated acrylic copolymer 1.8 - 2.3 Ammonium hydroxide 0.3 - 0.7 Ethylene glycol 2.8 - 3.2 Formaldehyde 0.09- 0.12 Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
8. The composition of claim 2, especially suited for cleaning the car, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Mixed sodium/diethanolamine salt of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid 6.0 - 18.0 Sodium ethoxylated laurylsulfate (3 EO'S) 0.5 - 2.0 Coconut diethanolamide 0.5 - 1.5 Sodium Chloride/Sodium Sulfate * 0.5 - 1.5 Formaldehyde As desired Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100 * from neutralization of free sulfuric acid present as a by-product.
9. The composition of claim 8, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Mixed sodium/diethanolamine salt of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid 10.0 - 14.0 Sodium ethoxylated laurylsulfate (3 EO'S) 0.9 - 1.2 Coconut diethanolamide 0.9 - 1.1 Formaldehyde As desired Perfume As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
10. The composition of claim 2, especially suited for washing and waxing a car, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Ethoxylated nonylphenol (8 EO'S) 2.0 - 4.0 Ethoxylated nonylphenol (9 EO'S) 5.0 -10.0 Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 2.0 - 5.0 Formaldehyde 0.08- 0.2 Demineralized water Balance to 100
11. The composition of claim 10, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Ethoxylated nonylphenol (8 EO'S) 1.8 - 3.2 Ethoxylated nonylphenol (9 EO'S) 7.0 - 8.5 Distearyldimethylammonium chloride 2.8 - 3.2 Formaldehyde 0.09- 1.2 Demineralized water Balance to 100
12. The composition of claim 2, especially suited for cleaning the windows, characterized in that it contains, Formula Range Weight % Ethylene glycol 30.0 - 70.0 Dipropyl ether 10.0 - 30.0 Ethylenediaminetetracetic acid sodium salt 0.2 - 0.6 Sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 0.2 - 1.0 Water soluble dye As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
13. The composition of claim 12, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Ethylene glycol 45 - 55 Dipropyl ether 18 - 22 Ethylenediaminetetracetic acid sodium salt 0.35 - 0.45 Sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 0.4 - 0.6 Water soluble dye As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
14. The composition of claim 1, especially suited for preventing freezing of the cooling liquid, characterized in that it contains ethylene glycol and sodium nitrite and optionally a soluble dye.
15. The composition of claim 14, characterized in that it contains 0.1 to 0.5% of sodium nitrite.
16. The composition of claim 15, characterized in that it contains 99.7 to 99.9 % by weight of ethylene glycol and 0.1 to 0.3 % by weight of sodium nitrite.
17. The composition of claim 1, especially suited as a brake fluid, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Polyglycol or polypropyleneglycol 15.0 - 40.0 Ethyleneglycol monobutylether 15.0 - 40.0 Ethyleneglycol monoethylether 15.0 - 40.0 Antioxidant 0.1 - 0.5 Corrosion inhibitor 0.2 - 1.0
18. The composition of claim 17, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Polyglycol or polypropyleneglycol 23 - 27 Ethyleneglycol monobutylether 23 - 27 Ethyleneglycol monoethylether 35 - 45 Antioxidant 0.15 - 0.25 Corrosion inhibitor 0.4 - 0.6
19. The composition of claim 1 especially suited for promoting the start of a car, characterized by a diethylether aerosol composition containing 30 to 60 weight % of diethylether and 40.0 to 70.0 weight % of aerosol grade butane/propane.
20. The composition of claim 18, characterized in that it contains 45 to 55% of diethylether in 45 to 55% of aerosol grade butane/propane.
21. The composition of claim 1 especially suited for cleaning and shining dashboards etc., characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Silicone fluid 350 cps 10.0 - 20.0 Cyclohexane 60.0 - 80.0 Isoparaffinic solvent 10.0 - 30.0 Perfume As desired Aerosol composition: Product 40.0 - 60.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 40.0 - 60.0
22. The composition of claim 21, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Silicone fluid 350 cps 13.0 - 15.0 Cyclohexane 68.0 - 72.0 Isoparaffinic solvent Perfume As desired Aerosol composition: Product 50.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 50.0
23. The composition of claim 1 especially suited for improving the appearance of tires, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Silicone emulsion (350 cps fluid) 5.0 - 15.0 Glycerol 5.0 - 15.0 Ethylene glycol 5.0 - 15.0 Water soluble dye As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
24. The composition of claim 23, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Silicone emulsion (350 cps fluid) 6.7 - 7.3 Glycerol 6.7 - 7.3 Ethylene glycol 6.7 - 7.3 Water soluble dye As desired Demineralized water Balance to 100
25. The composition according to claim 1, especially suited for repairing tires, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Latex 15.0 - 30.0 Ammonium hydroxide 0.1 - 1.5 Ethylene glycol 1.0 - 5.0 Catalyst 0.1 - 0.3 Demineralized water Balance to 100 Aerosol Composition: Product 45.0 - 70.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 30.0 - 55.0
26. The composition of claim 25, characterized in that it contains Formula Range Weight % Latex 23.0 - 27.0 Ammonium hydroxide 0.8 - 1.2 Ethylene glycol 2.7 - 3.3 Catalyst 0.15 - 0.25 Demineralized water Balance to 100 Aerosol Composition: Product 60.0 Aerosol grade butane/propane 40.0
27. The composition of claim 1, especially suited for defrosting car windows, characterized in that it contains isopropanol and is brought into an aerosol composition of 40.0 to 60.0 weight % of isopropanol together with 40.0 to 60.0 weight % of aerosol grade butane/propane.
EP19880201540 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Composition for the maintenance of cars Withdrawn EP0350540A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19880201540 EP0350540A1 (en) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Composition for the maintenance of cars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19880201540 EP0350540A1 (en) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Composition for the maintenance of cars

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0350540A1 true EP0350540A1 (en) 1990-01-17

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EP19880201540 Withdrawn EP0350540A1 (en) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Composition for the maintenance of cars

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4303444A1 (en) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Evaporator for a vehicle air-conditioning system
DE19623219A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-18 Nawrot Hermann Spezialpapgmbh Cleaning and maintenance agent for metal and other surfaces
DE19749964A1 (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-06 Ulrich Grajecki Gmbh & Co Dipl Alkaline solutions for washing polyester bottles
EP2857488A3 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-07-15 General Electric Company Cleansing and film-forming washes for turbine compressors

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2118820A1 (en) * 1971-04-19 1972-11-09 Henkel & Cie GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Carpet/upholstery cleaning agent - based on surfactants and contg dispersed polymethylmethacrylate to avoid rapid soiling aft
US3723323A (en) * 1971-04-22 1973-03-27 Johnson & Son Inc S C Fabric treating shampoo compositions
US3862823A (en) * 1973-03-22 1975-01-28 Millmaster Onyx Corp Process and composition for cleaning fibrous material
EP0236677A2 (en) * 1986-01-14 1987-09-16 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Oxo-derived mild surfactant blends

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2118820A1 (en) * 1971-04-19 1972-11-09 Henkel & Cie GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Carpet/upholstery cleaning agent - based on surfactants and contg dispersed polymethylmethacrylate to avoid rapid soiling aft
US3723323A (en) * 1971-04-22 1973-03-27 Johnson & Son Inc S C Fabric treating shampoo compositions
US3862823A (en) * 1973-03-22 1975-01-28 Millmaster Onyx Corp Process and composition for cleaning fibrous material
EP0236677A2 (en) * 1986-01-14 1987-09-16 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Oxo-derived mild surfactant blends

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4303444A1 (en) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Evaporator for a vehicle air-conditioning system
DE4303444C2 (en) * 1993-02-05 2002-03-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Evaporator of a vehicle air conditioning system
DE19623219A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-18 Nawrot Hermann Spezialpapgmbh Cleaning and maintenance agent for metal and other surfaces
DE19749964A1 (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-06 Ulrich Grajecki Gmbh & Co Dipl Alkaline solutions for washing polyester bottles
DE19749964B4 (en) * 1997-11-04 2004-05-13 Dipl.-Ing. Ulrich Grajecki (Gmbh & Co) Washing solution for the beverage and food industry
EP2857488A3 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-07-15 General Electric Company Cleansing and film-forming washes for turbine compressors

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