EP0342481A3 - Indicator for the recovery of skiers buried by an avalanche - Google Patents

Indicator for the recovery of skiers buried by an avalanche Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0342481A3
EP0342481A3 EP19890108307 EP89108307A EP0342481A3 EP 0342481 A3 EP0342481 A3 EP 0342481A3 EP 19890108307 EP19890108307 EP 19890108307 EP 89108307 A EP89108307 A EP 89108307A EP 0342481 A3 EP0342481 A3 EP 0342481A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skiers
avalanche
buried
indicator
recovery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19890108307
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0342481A2 (en
Inventor
Armin Dr. Tiefengraber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0342481A2 publication Critical patent/EP0342481A2/en
Publication of EP0342481A3 publication Critical patent/EP0342481A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • A63B29/021—Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
EP19890108307 1988-05-20 1989-05-09 Indicator for the recovery of skiers buried by an avalanche Withdrawn EP0342481A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3817272 1988-05-20
DE3817272A DE3817272A1 (en) 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 SKIERS SECURITY PASS SYSTEM LIFT CARD, SKIPASS O. AE. TOGETHER WITH INICATOR (TRANSMITTER + RECEIVER + ENERGY SOURCE O. AE.) AS A UNIT

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0342481A2 EP0342481A2 (en) 1989-11-23
EP0342481A3 true EP0342481A3 (en) 1990-10-17

Family

ID=6354820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890108307 Withdrawn EP0342481A3 (en) 1988-05-20 1989-05-09 Indicator for the recovery of skiers buried by an avalanche

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5172110A (en)
EP (1) EP0342481A3 (en)
DE (1) DE3817272A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (30)

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NL9201791A (en) * 1992-10-15 1994-05-02 Nedap Nv The use of an electronic identification label for the search for missing persons under snow avalanches.
US20040113794A1 (en) 1994-10-27 2004-06-17 Dan Schlager Self-locating personal alarm system equipped parachute
US5952959A (en) * 1995-01-25 1999-09-14 American Technology Corporation GPS relative position detection system
US5689269A (en) * 1995-01-25 1997-11-18 American Technology Corporation GPS relative position detection system
US5781150A (en) * 1995-01-25 1998-07-14 American Technology Corporation GPS relative position detection system
US5929777A (en) * 1996-05-16 1999-07-27 Mci World Com, Inc. Radio activated personal infrared distress beacon
FR2759171B1 (en) * 1997-02-06 1999-04-23 Option Ind METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE DETECTION AND LOCATION OF PERSONS BURIED FOR EXAMPLE UNDER AN AVALANCHE
DE19726456A1 (en) * 1997-06-21 1999-01-28 Ursula Buchheister Search arrangement for finding objects
DE19752939C1 (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-08-26 Kampel Spill detector
US6069557A (en) * 1998-07-20 2000-05-30 Anglin, Jr.; Richard L. Automatic long-life infrared emitter & locator system
US5986562A (en) * 1998-09-11 1999-11-16 Brady Worldwide, Inc. RFID tag holder for non-RFID tag
US6133832A (en) * 1998-10-22 2000-10-17 Winder; Jeffrey S. Article location system
US7196659B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2007-03-27 Garmin Corporation Combined global positioning system receiver and radio
US7330150B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2008-02-12 Garmin Corporation Combined global positioning system receiver and radio
US6373430B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2002-04-16 Gamin Corporation Combined global positioning system receiver and radio
GB2368489A (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-05-01 Jeremy Dunkin Using power saving methods and coded transmission in a device for locating missing people/objects, e.g. person buried in avalanche
US20050215315A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2005-09-29 Arthur Miller Identification system using a portable instrument issuing an external electromagnetic signal
US7142900B1 (en) 2001-11-01 2006-11-28 Garmin Ltd. Combined global positioning system receiver and radio
US6621448B1 (en) 2002-04-05 2003-09-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Non-contact radar system for reconstruction of scenes obscured under snow and similar material
GB2389791B (en) * 2002-04-30 2006-12-13 Steven Gill Implantable drug delivery pump
US7991479B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2011-08-02 Medtronic, Inc. Neurostimulator programmer with clothing attachable antenna
WO2005065090A2 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-21 The Mitre Corporation Techniques for building-scale electrostatic tomography
US7908080B2 (en) 2004-12-31 2011-03-15 Google Inc. Transportation routing
US20060173681A1 (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-03 Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc Semi-covert emergency transmitter
US7925320B2 (en) 2006-03-06 2011-04-12 Garmin Switzerland Gmbh Electronic device mount
US7839290B2 (en) * 2006-11-01 2010-11-23 David Welford Chidakel Sonic building rescue beacon
US20110193702A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 Brooks William Mathews Wireless apparatuses, systems, and methods for locating items
US8581772B2 (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-11-12 Brigham Young University Method, apparatus, and system to remotely acquire information from volumes in a snowpack
US10082568B1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2018-09-25 Hoyt Mac Layson, JR. Detailed description
US10726613B2 (en) 2017-11-10 2020-07-28 International Business Machines Corporation Creating a three-dimensional map utilizing retrieved RFID tag information

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2352807A1 (en) * 1973-10-20 1975-04-24 Philips Patentverwaltung Radio detection set for finding buried persons - radiates two fixed frequencies and involves summation unit on person
FR2451039A1 (en) * 1979-03-06 1980-10-03 Tamboise Maurice Radio location of moving sportsman - employs RF emission modulated by orientation or presence or absence of movement
LU83913A1 (en) * 1981-11-19 1982-07-07 Elphora RADIOELECTRIC SIGNAL TRAIN GENERATOR AND PORTABLE TRANSMITTER COMPRISING SUCH A GENERATOR
GB2143775A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-20 Pretelat Jean Eric Process for producing plasticized identification cards
FR2585846A1 (en) * 1985-08-02 1987-02-06 France Etat Device for location and/or identification by means of an emitter card

Family Cites Families (21)

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US3118145A (en) * 1960-01-11 1964-01-14 Gilbert C Nee Carrier powered paging system
CH514897A (en) * 1970-04-10 1971-10-31 Autophon Ag Marking device, in particular for marking and finding missing persons
DE2425444C3 (en) * 1974-05-25 1979-05-23 Anton Dr.-Ing. 6100 Darmstadt Richtscheid Device for marking buried people, in particular those buried in avalanches
DE2437464A1 (en) * 1974-08-03 1976-02-12 Anton Dipl Ing Richtscheid Location of people buried alive - has search unit and responder for use in mining, building and earthquakes
DE2437981C3 (en) * 1974-08-07 1980-11-20 Anton Dr.-Ing. 6100 Darmstadt Richtscheid Device for marking buried persons, in particular avalanche victims
IT1022984B (en) * 1974-10-17 1978-04-20 Philips Spa AUTONOMOUS MONOBLOC UNIT SUITABLE TO PERFORM THE DUAL FUNCTION OF ACTIVE AND PASSIVE ELEMENT OF AN EQUIPMENT FOR THE IDENTIFICATION AND SEARCH OF BURIAL PEOPLE
US4231114A (en) * 1978-02-27 1980-10-28 Motorola, Inc. Synchronizing means for a two-way communication system
US4354275A (en) * 1978-04-14 1982-10-12 Bernard Bouyssounouse Apparatus for communicating receipt of transmitted messages
AT374596B (en) * 1979-04-20 1984-05-10 Enander Bengt TO FIND AVALANCHE VICTIMS, ANSWERS TO BE WEARED ON THE BODY
US4403869A (en) * 1980-08-18 1983-09-13 Timex Corporation Electro-optic identifiction code system in a timepiece
WO1982001780A1 (en) * 1980-11-14 1982-05-27 Lander David R Means for assisting in locating an object
DE3109283C2 (en) * 1981-03-11 1983-12-15 Paul Peter Dipl.-Geol. 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Freisl Personal security and tracking device
US4538059A (en) * 1981-09-16 1985-08-27 Itr International Time Limited Identification card with concealed coding and a simple reader module to decode it
DE3143915A1 (en) * 1981-11-05 1983-05-11 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim IDENTITY CARD
DE3211381A1 (en) * 1982-03-27 1983-10-13 Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen Arrangement for finding buried persons
US4491971A (en) * 1983-03-08 1985-01-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior Short range trapped miner locator
US4598272A (en) * 1984-08-06 1986-07-01 Cox Randall P Electronic monitoring apparatus
JPS62128358A (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-06-10 Toshiba Corp Admission management system
US4736196A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-04-05 Cost-Effective Monitoring Systems, Co. Electronic monitoring system
US4837568A (en) * 1987-07-08 1989-06-06 Snaper Alvin A Remote access personnel identification and tracking system
US4850031A (en) * 1988-01-15 1989-07-18 Allsop J I Avalanche victim locating apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2352807A1 (en) * 1973-10-20 1975-04-24 Philips Patentverwaltung Radio detection set for finding buried persons - radiates two fixed frequencies and involves summation unit on person
FR2451039A1 (en) * 1979-03-06 1980-10-03 Tamboise Maurice Radio location of moving sportsman - employs RF emission modulated by orientation or presence or absence of movement
LU83913A1 (en) * 1981-11-19 1982-07-07 Elphora RADIOELECTRIC SIGNAL TRAIN GENERATOR AND PORTABLE TRANSMITTER COMPRISING SUCH A GENERATOR
GB2143775A (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-20 Pretelat Jean Eric Process for producing plasticized identification cards
FR2585846A1 (en) * 1985-08-02 1987-02-06 France Etat Device for location and/or identification by means of an emitter card

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5172110A (en) 1992-12-15
EP0342481A2 (en) 1989-11-23
DE3817272A1 (en) 1989-11-30

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