EP0337603B1 - Managementsystem für Training mit Datenaufzeichnung - Google Patents

Managementsystem für Training mit Datenaufzeichnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0337603B1
EP0337603B1 EP89301941A EP89301941A EP0337603B1 EP 0337603 B1 EP0337603 B1 EP 0337603B1 EP 89301941 A EP89301941 A EP 89301941A EP 89301941 A EP89301941 A EP 89301941A EP 0337603 B1 EP0337603 B1 EP 0337603B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
training
data
memory device
individual
band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89301941A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0337603A2 (de
EP0337603A3 (en
Inventor
Otsuro Wakamatsu
Tadashi Mukai
Kozo Tanaka
Masaaki Toyohara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimizu Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Publication of EP0337603A2 publication Critical patent/EP0337603A2/de
Publication of EP0337603A3 publication Critical patent/EP0337603A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0337603B1 publication Critical patent/EP0337603B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a management system for use in physical training of a group of individuals.
  • motility is used to mean a capacity demonstrated as the overall result of muscular strength, general stamina, flexibility, power, agility, dexterity, balance and cooperative response.
  • the practice at physical fitness clubs or the like is to administer such items as Member Number, health condition, bodily strength, mobility, amount of exercise and the like, by inputting them to a CPU by keying.
  • administration by ledger in which information is written in by hand, mechanical administration in which information is inputted by buttons or keys, etc., are employed in substantially the same fashion.
  • EP-A-0246771 describes a system for providing an exercise program at a desired pace for each individual and including a central controller for storing data of the individual's performance and a processor for controlling the exercise program at each station; the user has to manually input his information via a keyboard.
  • EP-A-0229631 discloses a wrist-watch comprising a memory device on a wrist-band (as shown in Fig. 3a) which can store specific information relating to the person wearing the device and the information can be rewritten in non-contacting manner. This is used as part of an electronic data storage system.
  • the present invention aims to solve the problems mentioned above, and its object is to provide a management system including an easy-to-use band with a rewritable memory device exhibiting excellent water-resistance, portability and durability, and with which information can be read and written with ease for example when it is utilized for the member management of a membership club.
  • a management system for use in the physical training of a group of individual persons, comprising a data processor, a reader/writer, a training programme, and for each individual of the group a rewritable memory device which is adapted to retrievably record medical/physical data relating to its individual and to rewrite said data in noncontacting manner, and to retrievably record data representing activities from the training programme which have been completed by the individual, whereby optimum further training activities for the individual, whereby optimum further training activities for the individual can be prescribed, each memory device being sealed within a pliable arm-band portion and the periphery of said memory device being covered with a thermal insulator.
  • the rewritable memory device used in the present invention and capable of rewriting information in noncontacting fashion is embedded in a pliable arm band portion, so that the specific information peculiar to the subject carrying the band can be read and written at will by putting the band on the arm of a person using any of various facilities. Accordingly, services to, and management of, the users of a facility or the like can easily be performed by the use of a data processing system and without the troublesome operation of inputting data.
  • a noncontacting type of rewritable memory device used is sealed in a band portion, and specific information is recorded therein and administered.
  • the band with the memory device can be provided with a waterproof property and thermal resistance, and the information can be read and written at a single touch. Accordingly, the band can be used even in harsh environments such as are encountered in diving, surfing or sauna rooms. Moreover, the band makes it unnecessary to store specific data such as Member No. and fitness information, and it can be easily substituted for the key of an electronic lock.
  • a wrist band 2 which is made of, e.g., a pliable, thermal insulating material, has a tail lock portion 3 at one end thereof and an information reading/writing portion 1 at the central part thereof.
  • the information reading/writing portion 1 is a portion having a built-in memory device 4, the periphery of which is covered with a thermal insulator 5.
  • the memory device 4 is a so-called readable/writable memory chip which has no electrical connection and is not optically read, but which is capable of reading/writing information by electromagnetic waves in noncontacting fashion.
  • the wrist band 2 can be used as one which is excellent in water-resistance, portability and durability.
  • numeral 11 indicates the band with the rewritable memory device, numerals 12 and 21 readers/writers, numeral 13 an interface, numeral 14 a CPU, numeral 15 a memory, numeral 16 a display, numeral 17 a keyboard, numeral 18 a printer, numeral 19 a file, numeral 22 a data processing unit, numeral 23 a measuring unit, numeral 24 a load setting unit, and numeral 25 an exercise load machine for fitness.
  • FIG. 2 Shown in Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example of the construction of a management system which manages the personal data, fitness menu and analytical data of each member of the club so as to analyze the member's motility and prepare the member's exercise menu.
  • the memory 15 stores various processing programs together with the fitness menus and analytical data.
  • the CPU 14 performs data processing for accessing the file 19, reading/writing information from/into the band 11 with the rewritable memory device means of the reader/writer 12, displaying the information on the display 16, and printing out the information by means of the printer 18.
  • the file 19 stores the personal data, for example the utilization history information and health information of the individual members.
  • each of the exercise load machines for fitness is furnished with the system as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the data processing unit 22 functions to write data, which is measured by the measuring unit 23, from the reader/writer 21 into the band with the rewritable memory device, and to control the load setting unit 24 on the basis of data read from the band 11 with the rewritable memory device by the reader/writer 21.
  • the measuring unit 23 measures the amount of exercise employing the exercise load machine 25, while the load setting unit 24 sets the load magnitude of the amount of motion on the exercise load machine 25.
  • data relating to the release of a locker, the access management of a member's exclusive room, cashless dealing with an automatic vending machine, recording the lending of any tool, or other personal data can be stored by utilizing the wrist band. Further, in a fitness facility, medical inspection, measurement of physical strength and the like are conducted for the purpose of promoting health safely and effectively.
  • measured data items are inputted to the wrist band directly from medical check-up instruments and physical strength instruments employed for examination, measurement, etc., such as an automatic urine analyzer, blood analyzer, blood pressure pulsimeter, fat thickness meter, lung function analyzer, body weight meter, muscular strength meter, repeated sideward jumps-meter, and instantaneous power meter, whereupon the information items are inputted to the management system so as to be analyzed.
  • medical check-up instruments and physical strength instruments employed for examination, measurement, etc. such as an automatic urine analyzer, blood analyzer, blood pressure pulsimeter, fat thickness meter, lung function analyzer, body weight meter, muscular strength meter, repeated sideward jumps-meter, and instantaneous power meter, whereupon the information items are inputted to the management system so as to be analyzed.
  • medical check-up instruments and physical strength instruments employed for examination, measurement, etc. such as an automatic urine analyzer, blood analyzer, blood pressure pulsimeter, fat thickness meter, lung function analyzer, body weight
  • the Applicant has already and separately proposed a training system for caring for and promoting health wherein an optimal training menu is outputted on the basis of information relating to the motility of each individual so as to instruct and supervise training (see Japanese Patent Application No. 63-25228).
  • the bands with the rewritable memory device according to the present invention can be applied to the proposed system. That is, the management system illustrated in Fig. 2 can be used as the training system for caring for and promoting health.
  • the training system for caring for and promoting health will be explained below.
  • numeral 31 indicates an input processing unit
  • numeral 32 an estimation table
  • numeral 33 an arithmetic-logic unit
  • numeral 34 a training item table
  • numeral 35 a training item selector
  • numeral 36 a load determining unit
  • numeral 37 a re-evaluation processing unit
  • numeral 38 a personal data base
  • numeral 39 an output processing unit
  • numeral 40 an output unit.
  • the input processing unit 31 processes data applied as inputs from the band with the rewritable memory device, a keyboard, etc.
  • the data items to be entered include the identification information (ID) of each individual person, as well as the data items of a health examination table, a nutrition examination table, medical checkup records, training results, etc., and processing commands for these input data items.
  • the estimation table 32 registers estimative values which correspond to the data items of the health examination table, nutrition examination table, medical checkup records, etc., while the arithmetic-logic unit 33 calculates the estimative values of each individual person on the basis of data items input from the input processing unit 31, with reference to the estimation table 32.
  • the training item table 34 registers training items which correspond to the estimative values, and it is the training item selector 35 that selects the training items on the basis of the estimative values calculated by the arithmetic-logic unit 33, with reference to the training item table 34.
  • the load determining unit 36 determines the period of time of performance, the number of repetition's, or any other amount of exercise as a load value.
  • a training menu thus determined, personal history data, etc. are stored in the personal data base 38.
  • the re-estimation processing unit 37 executes processing in which, from among the data items of the health examination table, nutrition examination table, medical checkup records, training results, etc.
  • the output processing unit 39 reads out data on a designated output from the personal data base 38 and transfers it to the output unit 40.
  • the health examination table is prepared based on the report of the member himself concerning the degree of health and the performance of exercise at present, diseases and exercise experience in the past, living environment, the desire to maintain and promote health in the future, desired items of training, etc., while the nutrition examination table is similarly prepared based on the report of the member himself concerning the intake of nutriment, etc.
  • the medical checkup records are classified into medical check items (medical check data) and physical strength measurement items (physical strength measurement data).
  • the former consists of, for example, diagnoses based on a doctor's questioning and the records of blood analysis, urine analysis, electrocardiogram, lung capacity, form measurement, etc.
  • the latter is intended to estimate, for example, health condition and whether or not exercises can be performed safely, in such a manner that general stamina, agility, muscular strength, etc., are measured by ergometry and tests of grasping power, sit-ups, repeated sideward jumps, repeated vertical jumps, bending the body forward with the back straightened, walking and running speeds, etc.
  • Ergometry is a physical strength measurement performed by changing the pedal resistance of a bicycle in multistage fashion, and the walking and running speed tests are physical strength measurements which use a traveling belt or a traveling passage.
  • health condition and motility are obtained from the medical check data and the physical strength measurement data, and optimal load values are determined while taking breathing and circulation functions into consideration.
  • the method used in making the determination can employ the results of, for example, ergometry, the physical strength measurements of the items of grasping power, etc., and electrocardiography (an ECG check test) using a treadmill, etc.
  • the exercise load tests and walking and running speed tests are conducted with loads changed in multistage fashion, the maximum oxygen intake of each individual person is predicted from the results of the tests (changes in oxygen intake, heart rate, etc.), and load values corresponding to oxygen intake required during the training session are set as the load values of the training items.
  • the data of the items set in the health examination table and nutrition examination table and the data in the medical examination records are entered from the input processing unit 31.
  • these are items in a predetermined format previously set as objects to be entered and processed.
  • the arithmetic-logic unit 33 picks up pertinent estimation items from among the input data items by referring to the estimation table 32, and finds estimative values of the pertinent items.
  • the training item selector 35 determines training items by referring to the training item table 34.
  • the load determining unit 36 determines load values for the respective training items.
  • a training menu in which the load values are entered is stored in the personal data base 38.
  • the training menu is read out by the output processing unit 39 and is displayed on or printed out by the output unit 40.
  • the display output or the print output is designated by the input processing unit 31.
  • Output examples of the training menu are illustrated in Figs. 5(a) and 5(b).
  • the training menu delivered as the output is further checked by an expert trainer and becomes the final one after unentered items are entered and partial corrections are made as may be needed.
  • the amounts of load exercises corresponding to the load values are entered in the band with the rewritable memory device, in accordance with such a training menu, whereby training based on the appropriate load values can be carried out.
  • the results of training are entered as personal history information (achievement information) through the input processing unit 31 by means of the band with the rewritable memory device.
  • the re-evaluation processing unit 37 rewrites the predetermined items of personal data of the personal data base 38.
  • the re-evaluation processing unit 37 extracts the predetermined items of information applied as inputs from the input processing unit 31 and stores them in the personal data base 38.
  • the personal data base 38 By way of example, when health condition data is entered before the start of training, past personal data is read out of the personal data base 38 so as to decide whether health condition is good or bad, and the decided result is delivered as an output. Thus, cessation of training is sometimes decided in a case where a fluctuation in blood pressure, pulse rate, body weight or the like is great.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Managementsystem zur Verwendung beim Körpertraining einer Gruppe von Individualpersonen, mit einem Datenprozessor (22), einer Lese/Schreibeinrichtung (21), einem Trainingsprogramm (34), und einer für jedes Individuum der Gruppe vorgesehenen, wiederholt beschreibbaren Speichereinrichtung (4;11), die zur rücklesbaren Aufzeichnung medizinisch/physischer Daten bezüglich ihres Individuums und zum Rückschreiben der besagten Daten in berührungsloser Weise und zur rücklesbaren Aufzeichnung von Daten ausgebildet ist, die vom Individuum vervollständigte Aktivitäten aus dem Trainingsprogramm darstellen, wodurch optimale weitere Trainingsaktivitäten für das Individuum vorgeschrieben werden können, wobei jede Speichereinrichtung (4;11) innerhalb eines biegsamen Armband-Abschnitts (2) umschlossen ist, und der Rand der Speichereinrichtung mit einem thermischen Isolator (5) bedeckt ist.
  2. Managementsystem nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes Band die Form eines Armbanduhr-Streifens (2), und die isolierte Speichereinrichtung die Form einer Armbanduhr aufweist.
  3. Managementsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, welches imstande ist, Personaldaten zu speichern, die eine Gesundheitsprüfungstabelle, medizinische Aufzeichnungen und die Trainingsergebnisse umfaßt.
  4. Managementsystem nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, wobei das System imstande ist, einen entsprechenden Belastungs-Übungs-Koeffizienten auszuwerten, der für jedes Individuum einer Übungsbelastungsmaschine einzugeben ist, und die korrespondierenden Daten in die jeweils entsprechende Armband-Speichereinrichtung zu Speichern.
  5. Managementsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei jede Speichereinrichtung (4;11) in dem Band (2) in einer wasserfesten Weise umschlossen ist.
EP89301941A 1988-04-11 1989-02-27 Managementsystem für Training mit Datenaufzeichnung Expired - Lifetime EP0337603B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP88559/88 1988-04-11
JP63088559A JPH01259881A (ja) 1988-04-11 1988-04-11 書き替え可能な記憶素子付バンド

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0337603A2 EP0337603A2 (de) 1989-10-18
EP0337603A3 EP0337603A3 (en) 1990-01-10
EP0337603B1 true EP0337603B1 (de) 1993-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

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EP89301941A Expired - Lifetime EP0337603B1 (de) 1988-04-11 1989-02-27 Managementsystem für Training mit Datenaufzeichnung

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EP (1) EP0337603B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH01259881A (de)
DE (1) DE68909089T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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GR920100075A (el) * 1992-02-25 1993-10-29 Ilias K Tsolakidis Σύστημα κα?οδήγησης & παρακολού?ησης διεξαγωγής της σωματικής άσκησης.
IT1285622B1 (it) * 1996-03-18 1998-06-18 Technogym Srl Sistema per la programmazione di allenamenti su attrezzi e macchine ginniche e metodo relativo
WO1999013444A1 (en) 1997-09-11 1999-03-18 Precision Dynamics Corporation Laminated radio frequency identification device
FR2775809B1 (fr) * 1998-03-09 2002-06-14 Finaluxe Bracelet comportant des moyens pour son identification
DE20209904U1 (de) 2002-06-26 2002-09-05 Schlue, Ute, 82152 Planegg Anzeigevorrichtung
CN106333666A (zh) * 2016-05-25 2017-01-18 郑州动量科技有限公司 一种运动灵敏性监测与评估方法及其系统

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR974554A (fr) * 1941-08-30 1951-02-23 Protecteur transparent épais de sécurité totale pour boîtier et analogues
SE381940B (sv) * 1972-04-11 1975-12-22 Gretag Ag Anordning for enskild identifiering av ett flertal individer
FR2501396B1 (fr) * 1981-03-05 1985-10-11 Dassault Electronique Systeme de controle d'acces, notamment pour le passage de points de peage
US4665397A (en) * 1983-11-01 1987-05-12 Universal Photonics, Inc. Apparatus and method for a universal electronic locking system
JPS6154802A (ja) * 1984-08-24 1986-03-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 電気車の制御方法
GB2164825B (en) * 1984-09-19 1988-05-11 Satellite Video Systems Ltd Coded transponder for indentification system
GB8525161D0 (en) * 1985-10-11 1985-11-13 Blackwell V C Personalised identification device
EP0229631B1 (de) * 1986-01-13 1993-09-08 Abbott Laboratories Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Speicherung und zur Wiedergewinnung elektronischer Daten
EP0246771A3 (en) * 1986-05-20 1989-11-23 Powercise International Corporation Electronically controlled exercise system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68909089D1 (de) 1993-10-21
JPH01259881A (ja) 1989-10-17
EP0337603A2 (de) 1989-10-18
DE68909089T2 (de) 1994-01-13
EP0337603A3 (en) 1990-01-10

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