EP0331491A1 - Flexibler Behälter für Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Flexibler Behälter für Flüssigkeiten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0331491A1 EP0331491A1 EP89302089A EP89302089A EP0331491A1 EP 0331491 A1 EP0331491 A1 EP 0331491A1 EP 89302089 A EP89302089 A EP 89302089A EP 89302089 A EP89302089 A EP 89302089A EP 0331491 A1 EP0331491 A1 EP 0331491A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sections
- bag
- end wall
- section
- wall sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/04—Linings
- B65D90/046—Flexible liners, e.g. loosely positioned in the container
- B65D90/048—Flexible liners, e.g. loosely positioned in the container comprising bracing straps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/22—Large containers flexible specially adapted for transport
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D2590/02—Wall construction
- B65D2590/04—Linings
- B65D2590/043—Flexible liners
- B65D2590/046—Bladders
Definitions
- This invention relates to a storage bag which is particularly suitable for transportation in a container.
- the bag of the invention will mainly find application in the storage of liquids, but is not limited to such application.
- a bulkhead / pallet is provided with the bulkhead disposed adjacent to and supported by the doors of the container, such bulkhead / pallet serving to prevent the bag from bulging out of the container during filling and discharge operations. It will be appreciated that such a bulkhead / pallet arrangement adds weigh to a load, and is also space consuming particulary in relation to an empty storage bag. It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a novel storage bag and accessories therefore which it is belied will overcome or at least minimise the difficulties mentioned above.
- a storage bag made of flexible sheet material is characterised in that it is of generally rectangular configuration, comprising a generally planar base section, opposed generally vertically disposed side wall sections, opposed generally vertically disposed end wall sections, and a generally planar roof section.
- the term "generally vertically wall section” herein is meant to include an upwardly directed slanting wall section.
- the bag will comprise a tubular section defining the base side walls and roof, with rectangular end wall sections being secured to each end of the tubular section.
- the end wall sections will be constituted by two sections which fold towards one another from the side wall sections or alternatively from the roof and base sections.
- the end wall sections will be constituted by two half sections of substantially equal size.
- the end wall sections will be constituent by unequal sections.
- the bag may further include a reinforcing harness comprising a plurality of strap elements whereof the free ends are adapted to be secured to the container, preferably to the floor thereof.
- the reinforcing harness will include two or more longitudinal straps extending over the end sections and the roof of the bag, and one or more transverse straps extending over the side wall sections and the roof of the bag.
- two longitudinal straps will be provided, the straps diverging outwardly at the end panels towards the lower bottom corners of the bag.
- a series of cross-brace straps will preferably be provided to link the outwardly diverging straps together at intervals at one or both end zones thereof.
- a blank of elastomeric or plastic sheet material which may or may not be reinforced with fabric for forming the bag of the invention, as disclosed herein.
- a liquid storage bag in accordance with the invention is characterised in that it is of generally rectangular configuration comprising a base panel 10, a pair of opposed side panels 11 and 12, a pair of opposed end panels 13 and 14 and a roof panel 15.
- the bag will be formed from a blank 16 which is of rectangular shape. By means of a longitudinal joint 29 this blank is formed into a tubular configuration. Square cutouts 31 are made in the tube to form a pair of tongues 17 at each end as illustrated in Figure 5. The tongues 17 are joined by seams 30 to make the end panel 13 as shown in Figure 6.
- a bag formed as above and depicted in Figure 8 will be of a generally rectangular profile and particularly suitable for housing within a rigid container 19 such as a conventional ISO container. It is envisaged that the bag will be dimensioned to be a snug fit within the container 19.
- the bag shown in Figure 8 will preferably be provided with a harness as described in more detail below and housed within the container 19,
- An alternative arrangement is shown in Figures 9 to 12 which show a version of the bag having side and end walls which slope upwardly in a convergent fashion and which is designed to be free standing within a container 19 without the need for a harness or other supporting devices.
- the bag is of generally trapezoidal profile.
- the bag is formed in a similar manner to the bag shown in Figure 8, by utilizing a blank of rectangular shape, not shown, which is formed into a tubular configuration by means of a longitudinal joint 29a, Figure 10. The difference in construction is found in the cutouts 31a which were not square, but of angled shape as shown in Figure 11.
- tongues 17a are of unequal size.
- the tongues 17a are joined by a seam 30a and the ends folded in the manner shown in Figure 12 to provide angled end seams 18a.
- the seams 18a will be sealed in a conventional manner with additional reinforcement where necessary.
- the bag of Figure 9 is substantially self supporting and when housed within a container will not impinge on the container wall. Accordingly the bag will usually not require constraining means such as a harness or the like.
- the harness Figure 3 may be provided for the embodiment of the bag shown in Figures 1, 2 and 8 to control movement thereof, during filling, discharge and transportation. Loops 24 will secure the harness to the bag, Figure 2.
- the harness comprises a pair of longitudinal strap elements 20 and a plurality of transverse strap elements 21.
- the longitudinal strap elements extend from the lower corner zones of the container along one end panel 14 of the bag over the upper surface 15 thereof, and along the other end panel 13 of the bag.
- a suitable hook, clasp of the like formations 22 will be provided for securing the ends of the strap elements to eye formations 26 or the like provided on the floor of the container 19 and adjacent to the walls.
- the longitudinal strap elements 20 are reinforced at least at the door side of the container by means of a plurality of spaced transverse linking straps 23 provided in the zone of the end panel of the bag. It has been found that the longitudinal straps 20 together with these linking straps 23 will limit excessive surge movement of the end preventing the bag from exerting undue stress on or even bulging out of the door of the container.
- linking straps 23 define the contour of the end portions of the strap elements 20. Ring elements serve to link the various strap elements together as shown in Figure 2.
- the transverse straps 21 of the harness extend transversely across the roof 15 of the bag and down each side panel 11 and 12 thereof as illustrated.
- the invention relates to a novel storage bag, a blank for forming such a bag, a harness for use with the bag as well as a transportation system comprising the bag with or without the harness of the invention in combination with a rigid container.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89302089T ATE100055T1 (de) | 1988-03-02 | 1989-03-02 | Flexibler behaelter fuer fluessigkeiten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA881469 | 1988-03-02 | ||
ZA881469 | 1988-03-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0331491A1 true EP0331491A1 (de) | 1989-09-06 |
EP0331491B1 EP0331491B1 (de) | 1994-01-12 |
Family
ID=25579187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89302089A Expired - Lifetime EP0331491B1 (de) | 1988-03-02 | 1989-03-02 | Flexibler Behälter für Flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0331491B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE100055T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68912162T2 (de) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5137170A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1992-08-11 | Matias Carlos J D | Flexible insert and method of installation within a generally rectangular container |
US5188460A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1993-02-23 | Btr Dunlop Limited | Liquid storage bag |
US5222621A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-06-29 | Matias Carlos J D | Modified flexible insert for a generally rectangular container |
US5263601A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1993-11-23 | Transbor Systems, Inc. | Cargo container |
EP0537298A4 (de) * | 1990-02-15 | 1994-03-23 | Victor T. Podd, Sr. | |
US5421476A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-06-06 | Matias; Carlos J. D. | Modified flexible insert for a generally rectangular container |
WO1998013276A1 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-02 | Stephen Anthony Stafford | Collapsible fluid vessels |
GB2319243A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Seec Inc | Collapsible container for hauling bulk materials |
US7516863B2 (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2009-04-14 | Dacro B.V. | Liner for a container |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1290641A (fr) * | 1961-05-26 | 1962-04-13 | Ballonfabrik Augsburg Vorm A R | Conteneurs pliants pour le transport des liquides |
FR2351855A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-12-16 | Uniroyal Inc | Systeme de transport de liquides et de poudres par bateau |
GB1595227A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1981-08-12 | British Hovercraft Corp Ltd | Flexible containers |
DE3123150A1 (de) * | 1981-06-11 | 1982-12-30 | Hans 4000 Düsseldorf Lissner | Behaelter aus flexiblem material fuer die lagerung und den transport von schuettguetern |
-
1989
- 1989-03-02 AT AT89302089T patent/ATE100055T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-02 EP EP89302089A patent/EP0331491B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-02 DE DE89302089T patent/DE68912162T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1290641A (fr) * | 1961-05-26 | 1962-04-13 | Ballonfabrik Augsburg Vorm A R | Conteneurs pliants pour le transport des liquides |
FR2351855A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-12-16 | Uniroyal Inc | Systeme de transport de liquides et de poudres par bateau |
GB1595227A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1981-08-12 | British Hovercraft Corp Ltd | Flexible containers |
DE3123150A1 (de) * | 1981-06-11 | 1982-12-30 | Hans 4000 Düsseldorf Lissner | Behaelter aus flexiblem material fuer die lagerung und den transport von schuettguetern |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5188460A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1993-02-23 | Btr Dunlop Limited | Liquid storage bag |
US5263601A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1993-11-23 | Transbor Systems, Inc. | Cargo container |
EP0627369A3 (de) * | 1990-02-15 | 1994-12-28 | Podd Victor T Sr | |
EP0537298A4 (de) * | 1990-02-15 | 1994-03-23 | Victor T. Podd, Sr. | |
EP0627369A2 (de) * | 1990-02-15 | 1994-12-07 | Victor T. Podd, Sr. | Behälter mit Schott und mehreren, verankerten und geheizten Auskleidungen |
US5222621A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-06-29 | Matias Carlos J D | Modified flexible insert for a generally rectangular container |
US5137170A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1992-08-11 | Matias Carlos J D | Flexible insert and method of installation within a generally rectangular container |
US5421476A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-06-06 | Matias; Carlos J. D. | Modified flexible insert for a generally rectangular container |
EP0528533B1 (de) * | 1991-07-15 | 1999-03-10 | Carlos J.D. Matias | Flexibler Einsatzteil für einen Container |
GB2319243A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Seec Inc | Collapsible container for hauling bulk materials |
GB2319243B (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1998-10-14 | Seec Inc | Method of transporting coal |
WO1998013276A1 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-02 | Stephen Anthony Stafford | Collapsible fluid vessels |
US7516863B2 (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2009-04-14 | Dacro B.V. | Liner for a container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE100055T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
DE68912162D1 (de) | 1994-02-24 |
DE68912162T2 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
EP0331491B1 (de) | 1994-01-12 |
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