EP0322812A3 - Hard outer coatings deposited on titanium or titanium alloys - Google Patents

Hard outer coatings deposited on titanium or titanium alloys Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0322812A3
EP0322812A3 EP88121624A EP88121624A EP0322812A3 EP 0322812 A3 EP0322812 A3 EP 0322812A3 EP 88121624 A EP88121624 A EP 88121624A EP 88121624 A EP88121624 A EP 88121624A EP 0322812 A3 EP0322812 A3 EP 0322812A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
titanium
hard outer
hard
interlayer
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP88121624A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0322812A2 (en
Inventor
Diwakar Garg
Carl F. Mueller
Leslie E. Schaffer
Paul N. Dyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Products and Chemicals Inc filed Critical Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Publication of EP0322812A2 publication Critical patent/EP0322812A2/en
Publication of EP0322812A3 publication Critical patent/EP0322812A3/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/06Metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C16/0272Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating
    • C23C16/0281Deposition of sub-layers, e.g. to promote the adhesion of the main coating of metallic sub-layers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S427/00Coating processes
    • Y10S427/103Diamond-like carbon coating, i.e. DLC

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coated substrate product comprised of a titanium or titanium alloy substrate, at least one thin interlayer composed of a non-reactive noble metal and a hard outer coating selected from the group comprised of a ceramic, a hard metal, a hard metal compound and a diamond-like carbon, wherein at least the non-reactive noble metal interlayer which is immediately adjacent to the titanium or titanium alloy substrate is deposited onto the substrate by means of an electroless plating procedure, and the hard outer coating is deposited onto the non-reactive interlayer(s) by means of known chemical and physical vapor deposition techniques. The invention also discloses a method for making these coated substrate products.
EP88121624A 1987-12-31 1988-12-23 Hard outer coatings deposited on titanium or titanium alloys Ceased EP0322812A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/139,891 US4902535A (en) 1987-12-31 1987-12-31 Method for depositing hard coatings on titanium or titanium alloys
US139891 2002-05-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0322812A2 EP0322812A2 (en) 1989-07-05
EP0322812A3 true EP0322812A3 (en) 1989-11-08

Family

ID=22488757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88121624A Ceased EP0322812A3 (en) 1987-12-31 1988-12-23 Hard outer coatings deposited on titanium or titanium alloys

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4902535A (en)
EP (1) EP0322812A3 (en)
JP (1) JPH01215967A (en)
KR (1) KR910005835B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2750788A (en)
CA (1) CA1315918C (en)
DK (1) DK730188A (en)
NO (1) NO885707L (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10053778B2 (en) 2004-02-24 2018-08-21 Applied Materials, Inc. Cooling pedestal with coating of diamond-like carbon

Families Citing this family (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5102626A (en) * 1987-03-06 1992-04-07 Varian Associates, Inc. Matrix modifier for modifying a matrix to improve analysis of metal constituents during graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy
US5262202A (en) * 1988-02-17 1993-11-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Heat treated chemically vapor deposited products and treatment method
DE69021821T2 (en) * 1989-09-20 1996-05-30 Sumitomo Electric Industries Process and plant for producing hard material.
US5294319A (en) * 1989-12-26 1994-03-15 Olin Corporation High surface area electrode structures for electrochemical processes
US5041196A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-20 Olin Corporation Electrochemical method for producing chlorine dioxide solutions
EP0441636B1 (en) * 1990-02-09 1994-06-22 Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. Process for surface treating titanium-containing metallic material
GB9006311D0 (en) * 1990-03-17 1990-05-16 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Surface protection of titanium
US5123972A (en) * 1990-04-30 1992-06-23 Dana Corporation Hardened insert and brake shoe for backstopping clutch
US5511587A (en) * 1990-09-28 1996-04-30 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Wear-resistant reed for a high-speed loom
US5104410A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-04-14 Intermedics Orthopedics, Inc Surgical implant having multiple layers of sintered porous coating and method
US5142785A (en) * 1991-04-26 1992-09-01 The Gillette Company Razor technology
US5232568A (en) * 1991-06-24 1993-08-03 The Gillette Company Razor technology
US5669144A (en) * 1991-11-15 1997-09-23 The Gillette Company Razor blade technology
ZA928617B (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-11 Gillette Co Shaving system.
US5295305B1 (en) * 1992-02-13 1996-08-13 Gillette Co Razor blade technology
US5306526A (en) * 1992-04-02 1994-04-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of treating nonferrous metal surfaces by means of an acid activating agent and an organophosphate or organophosphonate and substrates treated by such method
FR2699555B1 (en) * 1992-12-23 1995-02-03 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Object with a coating of pink coloring.
US5309874A (en) * 1993-01-08 1994-05-10 Ford Motor Company Powertrain component with adherent amorphous or nanocrystalline ceramic coating system
JPH07102387A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Mechanism parts and formation of film thereon
US5643343A (en) * 1993-11-23 1997-07-01 Selifanov; Oleg Vladimirovich Abrasive material for precision surface treatment and a method for the manufacturing thereof
FR2715331B1 (en) * 1994-01-24 1996-05-15 Packart Surface treatment process, as well as its applications.
RU2115812C1 (en) * 1994-02-16 1998-07-20 Юнайтед Технолоджиз Корпорейшн Method and device for holding molten material during combustion process in gas-turbine engine
US5711773A (en) * 1994-11-17 1998-01-27 Plasmoteg Engineering Center Abrasive material for precision surface treatment and a method for the manufacturing thereof
JPH0948694A (en) * 1995-08-04 1997-02-18 Kobe Steel Ltd Method for forming diamond single crystal film
JP3728467B2 (en) * 1995-08-04 2005-12-21 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Method for forming single crystal diamond film
DE19637450C1 (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-01-15 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Wear-resistant surface layer structure
WO1998031061A1 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Geo Specialty Chemicals, Inc. Battery paste dispersant
DE19751337A1 (en) 1997-11-19 1999-05-27 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Surface layer structure for titanium and alloys
US6409104B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2002-06-25 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Silicon-doped amorphous carbon coating for paint bell atomizers
WO2002044437A2 (en) 2000-11-02 2002-06-06 Composite Tool Company, Inc. High strength alloys and methods for making same
FR2832427B1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2004-03-19 A R V PROCESS FOR THE SURFACE TREATMENT OF TITANIUM AND ITS ALLOYS, PRODUCTS OBTAINED, AND DENTAL APPLICATIONS
US7250192B2 (en) * 2002-04-23 2007-07-31 General Electric Company Sprayable noble metal coating for high temperature use directly on aircraft engine alloys
US7866343B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2011-01-11 Masco Corporation Of Indiana Faucet
US7866342B2 (en) * 2002-12-18 2011-01-11 Vapor Technologies, Inc. Valve component for faucet
US8555921B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2013-10-15 Vapor Technologies Inc. Faucet component with coating
US8220489B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2012-07-17 Vapor Technologies Inc. Faucet with wear-resistant valve component
DE10320133B4 (en) * 2003-05-06 2011-02-10 Universität Augsburg Process for the production of monocrystalline or quasi-monocrystalline diamond layers and monocrystalline or quasi-monocrystalline diamond layer arranged on a body
DE10332078B3 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-13 Technische Universität Braunschweig Carolo-Wilhelmina Machining a workpiece made from a titanium-based alloy comprises heating the workpiece in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere, cooling, machining, and heating in a hydrogen-free atmosphere to dissolve the hydrogen
DE102004046320A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-05-11 Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -Prüfung (BAM) Friction materials / tribological materials for radial and axial foil bearings
US20060088727A1 (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-04-27 General Electric Company High reflectivity infrared coating applications for use in HIRSS applications
US7802026B2 (en) * 2004-11-15 2010-09-21 Marvell International Ltd. Method and system for processing frames in storage controllers
US9401461B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2016-07-26 Cree, Inc. LED chip design for white conversion
GB2451060B (en) * 2007-07-11 2013-01-09 Diameter Ltd Dual coatings applied to medical devices
US10505083B2 (en) * 2007-07-11 2019-12-10 Cree, Inc. Coating method utilizing phosphor containment structure and devices fabricated using same
US20100221448A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Honeywell International Inc. Method for depositing a wear coating on a high strength substrate with an energy beam
BR102012028060A2 (en) 2012-10-31 2014-06-24 Mahle Metal Leve Sa VALVE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
US10612123B2 (en) * 2015-02-04 2020-04-07 The University Of Akron Duplex surface treatment for titanium alloys
KR102246722B1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-04-30 한국생산기술연구원 High Purity titanium powder Manufacturing Method Using Dehydrogenation
CN114182213A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 西安工业大学 Titanium alloy wear-resistant antioxidant composite coating and preparation method thereof
CN115125595B (en) * 2022-06-23 2023-11-24 中南大学 Preparation method of titanium-manganese alloy coating
CN115106532B (en) * 2022-07-04 2023-04-18 浙江兰欣复合材料科技有限公司 Metal base material containing wear-resistant coating and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3951612A (en) * 1974-11-12 1976-04-20 Aerospace Materials Inc. Erosion resistant coatings
GB2045810A (en) * 1979-03-22 1980-11-05 Nl Vintage Preheating substrates prior to coating to remove hydrogen
EP0018432A1 (en) * 1979-05-04 1980-11-12 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Metallic article provided with a wear and corrosion resistant protective coating of tungsten carbide
EP0186266A1 (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-07-02 Avco Corporation Erosion-resistant coating system
EP0188057A1 (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-07-23 Avco Corporation Erosion resistant coatings
GB2173218A (en) * 1985-04-05 1986-10-08 Citizen Watch Co Ltd A metal-made article for personal ornament having coloured surface
EP0305919A1 (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of methane from land fill gas

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2532283A (en) * 1947-05-05 1950-12-05 Brenner Abner Nickel plating by chemical reduction
US2658839A (en) * 1951-04-21 1953-11-10 Gen Am Transport Process of chemical nickel plating
US2874072A (en) * 1956-09-17 1959-02-17 Gen Electric Autocatalytic copper plating process and solution
US2928757A (en) * 1957-11-27 1960-03-15 Gen Am Transport Process of chemical nickel plating of amphoteric elements and their alloys
US3497426A (en) * 1964-07-02 1970-02-24 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk Manufacture of electrode
US3486928A (en) * 1965-10-21 1969-12-30 Int Nickel Co Bath and process for platinum and platinum alloys
GB1209347A (en) * 1968-01-16 1970-10-21 Trans Metal Corp Method of electroless plating
US3992211A (en) * 1968-07-15 1976-11-16 Trans-Metals Corporation Electroless plating composition
US3936316A (en) * 1972-11-29 1976-02-03 Shipley Company, Inc. Pickling solution
GB1510197A (en) * 1974-09-06 1978-05-10 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Process for applying metal coatings to titanium or titanium alloys
DE2451217C2 (en) * 1974-10-29 1982-12-23 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Activation of substrates for electroless metallization
GB1540718A (en) * 1975-03-21 1979-02-14 Fulmer Res Inst Ltd Hard coating and its method of formation
JPS51146334A (en) * 1975-06-11 1976-12-15 Nippon Dento Kougiyou Kk Surfaceetreatment method for improving corrosion resistance of titanium or titaniummbased alloys
US4150180A (en) * 1975-12-08 1979-04-17 Potapov Fedor P Method for chemical nickel-plating of parts having a catalytic surface employing a vessel having an upper heated zone and a lower cooled zone
US4143186A (en) * 1976-09-20 1979-03-06 Amp Incorporated Process for electroless copper deposition from an acidic bath
DE3008314C2 (en) * 1980-03-04 1982-09-16 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München Process for activating titanium surfaces
US4427445A (en) * 1981-08-03 1984-01-24 Dart Industries, Inc. Tungsten alloys containing A15 structure and method for making same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3951612A (en) * 1974-11-12 1976-04-20 Aerospace Materials Inc. Erosion resistant coatings
GB2045810A (en) * 1979-03-22 1980-11-05 Nl Vintage Preheating substrates prior to coating to remove hydrogen
EP0018432A1 (en) * 1979-05-04 1980-11-12 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Metallic article provided with a wear and corrosion resistant protective coating of tungsten carbide
EP0186266A1 (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-07-02 Avco Corporation Erosion-resistant coating system
EP0188057A1 (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-07-23 Avco Corporation Erosion resistant coatings
GB2173218A (en) * 1985-04-05 1986-10-08 Citizen Watch Co Ltd A metal-made article for personal ornament having coloured surface
EP0305919A1 (en) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of methane from land fill gas

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 85, 1976, page 350, abstract no. 128961m, Columbus, Ohio, US; M. LEVY et al.: "Erosion and fatigue behavior of coated titanium alloys for gas turbine engine compressor applications", & U.S. NTIS. AD REP. 1976, AD-A022344, 21pp *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10053778B2 (en) 2004-02-24 2018-08-21 Applied Materials, Inc. Cooling pedestal with coating of diamond-like carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4902535A (en) 1990-02-20
KR890010264A (en) 1989-08-07
AU2750788A (en) 1989-09-07
JPH01215967A (en) 1989-08-29
DK730188D0 (en) 1988-12-30
NO885707D0 (en) 1988-12-22
EP0322812A2 (en) 1989-07-05
CA1315918C (en) 1993-04-13
KR910005835B1 (en) 1991-08-05
DK730188A (en) 1989-07-01
NO885707L (en) 1989-07-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0322812A3 (en) Hard outer coatings deposited on titanium or titanium alloys
EP0349187A3 (en) The production of oxide coatings by sputtering techniques
JPS56156762A (en) Precipitation depositing method of hard metal coating , target therefor and hard metal coated decorative segment
WO1995023243A3 (en) Platinum enriched, silicon-modified corrosion resistant aluminide coating
EP0242100A3 (en) Coated article and method of producing same
EP0890659A3 (en) Process for applying protective and decorative coating on an article
CA2327031A1 (en) Composite vapour deposited coatings and process therefor
EP1094504A3 (en) PVD-IMP tungsten and tungsten nitride as a liner, barrier, and/or seed layer
PL345359A1 (en) Pvd coated cutting tool and method of its production
EP0302465A3 (en) Method for ceramic coating on metals
WO1999067321A3 (en) Method for depositing a metallic layer on a polymer surface of a workpiece
EP0381179A3 (en) Process for the electrophoretic deposition of barrier coatings on precious metals
ES2140569T3 (en) PVD PROCEDURE FOR THE DEPOSITION OF LAYERS OF HARD MATERIAL OF VARIOUS COMPONENTS.
WO2021222207A3 (en) Plated metallic substrates and methods of manufacture thereof
Stallmann et al. Deposition and Properties of Nickel--Boron Layers
Knotek et al. TI (C, N) COATINGS BY REACTION SPUTTERING
Sprenger et al. Forming Titanium Containing Coatings on Nickel Containing Substrates
Kim et al. Characterisation of wear resistance and adhesion strength of TiN films deposited by D. C. magnetron sputtering
Linka et al. Process for Depositing an Adherent Metal Coating on Titanium or Its Alloys
Trompler et al. Applying Aluminum Coating to Polycarbonate Parts
Michel et al. New Method for Physical Vapour Deposition of Metals, Alloys and Compounds Such as Nitrides and Carbides
Sinha Application of CVD to Increase Tool Life
Schulz Decorative Coatings by PVD
Raub Physical and Chemical Coating Processes
Kamijima et al. Tungsten Coatings on Iron, Nickel, Copper and Stainless Steel Obtained by CVD Method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19900330

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19910809

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 19930311