EP0319484B1 - Recouvrement de façade continue extérieur pour murs de bâtiments, constitué d'éléments modulaires avec des caractéristiques d'isolation - Google Patents

Recouvrement de façade continue extérieur pour murs de bâtiments, constitué d'éléments modulaires avec des caractéristiques d'isolation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0319484B1
EP0319484B1 EP88830489A EP88830489A EP0319484B1 EP 0319484 B1 EP0319484 B1 EP 0319484B1 EP 88830489 A EP88830489 A EP 88830489A EP 88830489 A EP88830489 A EP 88830489A EP 0319484 B1 EP0319484 B1 EP 0319484B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
members
section member
coupling
section members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88830489A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0319484A3 (en
EP0319484A2 (fr
Inventor
Mario Metra Metallurgica Trafilati Giacomelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
METRA METALLURGICA TRAFILATI ALLUMINIO SpA
Original Assignee
METRA METALLURGICA TRAFILATI ALLUMINIO SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by METRA METALLURGICA TRAFILATI ALLUMINIO SpA filed Critical METRA METALLURGICA TRAFILATI ALLUMINIO SpA
Priority to AT88830489T priority Critical patent/ATE82350T1/de
Publication of EP0319484A2 publication Critical patent/EP0319484A2/fr
Publication of EP0319484A3 publication Critical patent/EP0319484A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0319484B1 publication Critical patent/EP0319484B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/962—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms with angles or corners in the curtain wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a continuous front or facade, for covering the outside surfaces of buildings in general, which front is made of modular section members and is provided with high insulation properties.
  • Continuous fronts are also used, the so-called structural continuous fronts, in which the metal shaped elements supporting glass and panel elements are not exposed to view.
  • a section member assembly according to the first portion of the claim is already known from the document US-A-4 418 506.
  • a combination section member is known from US-A-3 858 375.
  • the task of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks above mentioned of conventional fronts, by providing such a front which is provided with a frame the component elements of which can be used in a very flexible way, so as to drastically reduce the construction and storing costs.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide such a continuous front which can be safely and quickly installed and which, moreover, assures a very high insulation of the covered building.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide such a front including a supporting frame which, in addition to compensating the differential expansion movements of metal and glass materials, can be easily and quickly assembled, with a very reduced labour, within the tolerance ranges of the building field.
  • a section member assembly for making continuous front for coating the outside surfaces of walls of buildings in general, according to the characterizing portion of the claim.
  • a continuous front according to the present invention is provided with a supporting or bearing frame 1, made by assembling a plurality of load bearing section members, comprising upright members 2 and cross-members 3, tightness members 4 and flush covering members 5, comprising a modular constructional arrangement.
  • the upright members 2 and cross-members 3, on the inside side, and the tightness section members 4, on the outside side of the front, are formed with seats 6 for housing gaskets 7, made of a rubber or plastics special material, which, as they are engaged with panels 8, glass gaps 9, glass plates 10 and board 11, either individual or mutually associated, as well as with movable window frames, will provide a high thermal and acoustic insulation.
  • gaskets 13 are provided which, in cooperation with sealing materials, will provide the front with air and water tightness properties.
  • the subject section members are used depending on the configurations-flat, concave or convex angle-assumed by the structure 14 to be covered or its projecting portions and comprise elements which can be indifferently used as cross-member 15 or corner members 16, or as a restraining perimetrical frame 17, or as joints 18 between the sheet metal elements 19 forming the end portion of the continuous front.
  • the modular section member arrangement further comprises section members 20 which can be used: as top and/or side end portion for internal panels 21, at a sill level; as flushcovering elements 22 for covering the joint region of the panels 21; as section members 23 for forming special panels 24, with outside glass element 25 and inner steel or aluminium sheet element 26 which provide coupling 27 of two upright element 2 or two cross-members 3, which are arranged with an adjoining relationship with angles from 20° to 60°.
  • the upright members 2 and cross-members 3 have their load bearing structural portions arranged inside the plates 10 or panels 11, in order to conceal them to view; in a like manner is arranged the movable frame 12, for making withdrawable wings 28, so as to form a continuous structural front.
  • glass "chambers" can be engaged, indicated at 9, as well as glass plates 10 and panels or boards 11, of different thicknesses, the perfect leveling of which is assured by suitable gaskets and space reducing section members 29, between the upright member 2, or the cross member 3, and the tightness section member 4.
  • section members 30 of the subject modular section member arrangement consist of the assembled combination of two fitting or mating component elements, which are assembled with the interposition of a further intermediate element 31, for fitting the combination section member to the glass plate 10 to compensate for movements due to temperature and load variations.
  • the tightness section members 4 are provided with double T-shaped legs 32 defining engaging seats 33 in which there are snap engaged the flush covering section members 5, provided in turn with corresponding coupling means and abutment legs 34 and of different shapes depending on the application type, such as on a flat front, at a corner region or as projections.
  • the tightness section members 4 are mounted by means of threaded means 35 in seats defined on elements 36 projecting from the outer sides of upright members 2 and cross-members 3 and operate to pressure hold the glass plates 10, panels 11 and frames 12 applied to the continuous front.
  • FIG 2 there are shown: a cross-member 3 made by using a section member 40, and used generally as a cross-member proper, in particular cases as a upright member; the tightness section member 4 made by using the section member 41; the flush covering section 5, made by using the section member 42; at 43 there being shown a further section member adapted to operate as a flush covering section member 5.
  • Figures 4, 5 and 6 show : corner upright members 16, made by using section members 44 and 45; a flush covering section member 5, made by using section members 46 and 47, a tightness section member 4, made by using the section member 48.
  • Figures 13, 14 and 15 show the joints 18 between the sheet metal members 19, made by using the section members 49 and 50.
  • Figures 20, 21, 22 and 23 show the section members 30 formed by the combination of the members 51 and 52 with the interposition of the member 31 having a substantially double T shaped profile, provided with lugs on the legs in order to facilitate the assembling procedure.
  • Figures 24 and 25 show the section members 53 and 54 used, indifferently, as upright members and as cross-members.
  • Figure 26 shows the cross-member 55.
  • Figures from 27 to 31 show the section members 41, 56, 57, 58 and 59 which form the tightness members 4.
  • Figures 33 to 38 show the flush covering members 5, made respectively by using the section members 60, 61, 62, 47, 63 and 46.
  • Figures 41, 42 and 43 show the section members 64 and 65 which are used for forming the joints 27 between two upright members 2 or two cross-members 3.
  • Figure 44 shows the section member 66, which has been specifically designed for making withdrawing wings 28, that is wings the movable frame 12 of which is rather concealed to view from outside of the front or facade.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Système de profilés pour fabriquer une façade continue avec des caractéristiques d'isolation élevées, pour recouvrir les surfaces extérieures des bâtiments, ledit système de profilés comprenant des profilés verticals et transversals (2, 3) portant la charge présentant un profil essentiellement rectangulaire et adapté à s'accoupler mutuellement de façon de définir un cadre (1) de ladite façade, portant la charge, chacun desdits éléments profilés comprenant une saillie logée au moins sur un côté de chacun desdits éléments profilés et deux sièges d'extrémité (6), dans sièges coniques (6) y pouvant être engagé une garniture (7) respective d'isolation thermique, un profilé (4) d'accouplement pour accoupler sans jeu un carreau en verre (10) auxdits profilés (3), ledit élément profilé (4) d'accouplement présentant deux portions d'extrémité en forme de H, une niche de chacune desdites portions en forme de H définant un siège respectif pour y engager une dite garniture d'isolation thermique (7) qui va s'arrêter contre ledit carreau en verre,
    caractérisé en ce que dans ledit élément d'accouplement (4) il y a défini en outre un siège central adapté à être aligné avec un siège correspondant de ladite saillie d'un dit élément profilé (3) pour engager danslesdits deux sièges alignés une garniture (13) d'isolation thermique ultérieure pour accoupler sans jeu au moyen de visses (35) ledit élément d'accouplement (4) et le profilé (3) et serrer sans jeu d'une manière résiliente ledit carreau en verre, et en ce que ledit système comprend en outre un élément profilé combiné (30) à être appliqué audit carreau en verre pour compenser les mouvements éventuels dus aux variations de température et de charge, ledit élément profilé combiné (30) comprenant deux profilés (51, 52) en forme de C présentant deux bras l'un en face de l'autre, avec un élément (31) intermédiaire qui est interposé entre lesdits éléments profilés (51, 52) en forme de C, le profil dudit élément profilé combiné (30) étant fermé sur l'un de ses côtés par un élément intermédiaire (31) et, sur l'autre de ses côtés, par un élément résilient, ledit élément intermédiaire (31) présentant une forme essentiellement à double T munie de saillies sur les bras qui doivent être joints avec lesdits éléments profilés (51, 52).
EP88830489A 1987-12-01 1988-11-17 Recouvrement de façade continue extérieur pour murs de bâtiments, constitué d'éléments modulaires avec des caractéristiques d'isolation Expired - Lifetime EP0319484B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88830489T ATE82350T1 (de) 1987-12-01 1988-11-17 Kontinuierliche bedeckung der aussenseite von gebaeudemauern aus modularen elementen, hergestellt mit isolierenden eigenschaften.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2285187 1987-12-01
IT22851/87A IT1223198B (it) 1987-12-01 1987-12-01 Facciata continua, per il rivestimento delle strutture fuori terra di edifici, realizzata con profilati modulari ed altamente isolante

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0319484A2 EP0319484A2 (fr) 1989-06-07
EP0319484A3 EP0319484A3 (en) 1989-12-27
EP0319484B1 true EP0319484B1 (fr) 1992-11-11

Family

ID=11201164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88830489A Expired - Lifetime EP0319484B1 (fr) 1987-12-01 1988-11-17 Recouvrement de façade continue extérieur pour murs de bâtiments, constitué d'éléments modulaires avec des caractéristiques d'isolation

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0319484B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE82350T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3875917D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2035950T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3007066T3 (fr)
IL (1) IL88452A (fr)
IT (1) IT1223198B (fr)
MT (1) MTP1027B (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8826426D0 (en) * 1988-11-11 1988-12-14 Don Reynolds Ltd Building system
IT1241657B (it) * 1990-03-06 1994-01-26 Ornago Hydro Alluminio Serie di profilati metallici per la costruzione di facciate continue
IT1245101B (it) * 1991-01-23 1994-09-13 Metra Metall Trafilati Allumin Serie di profilati cooperanti, per la realizzazione di pareti vetrate continue di edifici
DE29516734U1 (de) * 1995-10-24 1995-12-14 Syntax Rackwitz Systemtechnik Einspannrahmen
EP3417749B1 (fr) * 2017-06-19 2020-11-04 Roth Werke GmbH Dispositif de profilé d'angle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3858375A (en) * 1973-05-15 1975-01-07 Joe K Silvernail Curtain wall with internal weep means
US4418506A (en) * 1980-09-02 1983-12-06 Wausau Metals Corporation Glazed wall construction system
DE3419538A1 (de) * 1984-05-25 1985-11-28 SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Fassade oder dach in einer metall-glas-ausfuehrung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE82350T1 (de) 1992-11-15
IL88452A (en) 1991-05-12
EP0319484A3 (en) 1989-12-27
IT1223198B (it) 1990-09-19
MTP1027B (en) 1990-11-07
EP0319484A2 (fr) 1989-06-07
DE3875917D1 (de) 1992-12-17
IT8722851A0 (it) 1987-12-01
IL88452A0 (en) 1989-06-30
ES2035950T3 (es) 1993-05-01
GR3007066T3 (fr) 1993-07-30

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