EP0303992B1 - Plastick rack and device for clamping it to a supporting bar - Google Patents
Plastick rack and device for clamping it to a supporting bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0303992B1 EP0303992B1 EP88113163A EP88113163A EP0303992B1 EP 0303992 B1 EP0303992 B1 EP 0303992B1 EP 88113163 A EP88113163 A EP 88113163A EP 88113163 A EP88113163 A EP 88113163A EP 0303992 B1 EP0303992 B1 EP 0303992B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rack bar
- rack
- clamping
- fixed
- wedge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
- C25D17/08—Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rack bar, in particular for the electroplating of printed circuit boards or the like, with a device for holding the rack bar on a mounting rail, which is divided into at least two spaced-apart, essentially horizontal goods rails.
- the objects When objects are galvanized in electroplating baths, the objects are usually attached or attached to electroplating frames or rack rods and immersed together with them in a treatment bath. Power is supplied via mounting rails or goods rails, which are arranged across the treatment bath and to which the electroplating frames are attached.
- the galvanizing frame rods made of stainless steel or iron, which are used, for example, for electroplating printed circuit boards, have been fastened to the mounting rail by means of screws or a frame head.
- a rack rod is known from DE-PS 30 17 853, in which the rack head can be attached to the mounting rail by a clamping device designed as an eccentric.
- rack head is not suitable for mounting rails that have at least two spaced-apart, essentially horizontal goods rails.
- support rails of this type it has hitherto been customary to fasten a spacer on the frame rod which corresponds to the distance between the two goods rails and is pushed between them.
- the rack rod is then attached to the mounting rail by rocker arms or screw connections, the counter brackets in the screw connection being in the form of platelets or wing nuts which can be turned 90 degrees and thus connect the rack rod to the mounting rail.
- the invention has the task of creating a rack bar with a device for holding it on the mounting rail, in which an optimal fastening of the rack bar to the mounting rail is ensured.
- the mounting device is a tensioning device on which at least one part is attached to the frame rod.
- the part of the tensioning device fastened to the frame bar runs parallel to the goods rails and at right angles to the frame bar, so that it is ensured that the frame bar runs at right angles to the mounting rail.
- the projection attached to the free end of the part of the tensioning device fastened to the frame rod ensures that the frame rod is guided securely on the mounting rail.
- the frame rod can be easily removed by lifting it slightly forwards.
- the clamping device in the form of two wedge pieces, any differences in the distance between the two goods rails can be easily compensated for, so that a good fastening of the frame rod to the mounting rail is always guaranteed.
- the wedge connection enables continuous bracing, with only a small torque being required to brace the frame head, so that displacement or tilting of the frame bar is avoided and good contact removal from the mounting rail is ensured.
- a rack bar 1 which is fastened to a support rail consisting of two parallel goods rails 2 and 3, has at its upper end a first wedge piece 4 which is fastened to the rack bar 1, for example welded on.
- the wedge piece 4 has on the underside of its free end a projection 5 extending over the longitudinal side, which engages around the lower goods rail 3 of the mounting rail and serves as a guide for the latter. It is also possible to attach 4 projections 5 ′ or 5 ′′ (cf. FIG. 2) only at the two ends of the first wedge piece, which engage around the lower article rail 3.
- a second wedge piece 6 is movably arranged, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge pieces 4 and 6 being displaceable on one another.
- the second wedge piece 6 and the frame rod 1 have a continuous elongated hole 7 through which a screw 8 is guided, which at its free end passes through a groove 9 in the second wedge piece 6 arranged sliding block 10 can be tightened.
- a plate 11 attached on the screw head side serves as a counter bearing.
- the head of the screw 8 can preferably be countersunk in the frame rod and is designed as a hexagon socket screw 12, which can be tightened by means of a hexagon key 13, which is indicated in FIG. 1 by the arrows.
- the sliding block 10 When tightening the screw 8, it is movable in the slot 7.
- the sliding block 10 is also movably arranged in the groove 9, which is indicated by the arrows.
- the design of the elongated hole ensures that the bracing of the two wedge pieces 4 and 6 between the two goods rails 2 and 3 can be carried out continuously and with a low torque, thereby ensuring that the frame rod does not shift or tilt with respect to the mounting rail .
- the frame rod 1 can also be designed as a square tube (not shown), in the interior of which a copper or brass core (not shown) is inserted with a press fit, as described in more detail in DE-PS 30 17 853.
- the screw 8 within the square tube must be surrounded by a stainless steel sleeve (not shown) or the like in order to prevent the square tube from being compressed when the screw is tightened.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gestellstab, insbesondere zur Galvanisierung von Leiterplatten oder dergleichen, mit einer Vorrichtung zur Halterung des Gestellstabs an einer Tragschiene, die mindestens in zwei, im Abstand zueinander angeordnete, im wesentlichen horizontal verlaufende Warenschienen aufgeteilt ist.The invention relates to a rack bar, in particular for the electroplating of printed circuit boards or the like, with a device for holding the rack bar on a mounting rail, which is divided into at least two spaced-apart, essentially horizontal goods rails.
Bei der Galvanisierung von Gegenständen in galvanischen Bädern werden die Gegenstände üblicherweise an Galvanisiergestellen bzw. -gestellstäben befestigt bzw. angehängt und mit diesen zusammen in ein Behandlungsbad getaucht. Die Stromzufuhr erfolgt über Tragschienen bzw. Warenschienen, die quer über dem Behandlungsbad angeordnet sind und an denen die Galvanisiergestelle befestigt werden.When objects are galvanized in electroplating baths, the objects are usually attached or attached to electroplating frames or rack rods and immersed together with them in a treatment bath. Power is supplied via mounting rails or goods rails, which are arranged across the treatment bath and to which the electroplating frames are attached.
Bisher werden die aus Edelstahl oder Eisen bestehenden Galvanisiergestellstäbe, die beispielsweise zur Leiterplattengalvanisierung verwendet werden, mittels Schrauben oder eines Gestellkopfes an der Tragschiene befestigt.So far, the galvanizing frame rods made of stainless steel or iron, which are used, for example, for electroplating printed circuit boards, have been fastened to the mounting rail by means of screws or a frame head.
So ist beispielsweise aus der DE-PS 30 17 853 ein Gestellstab bekannt, bei dem der Gestellkopf durch eine als Exzenter ausgebildete Klemmvorrichtung an der Tragschiene befestigt werden kann.For example, a rack rod is known from DE-PS 30 17 853, in which the rack head can be attached to the mounting rail by a clamping device designed as an eccentric.
Ein derartiger Gestellkopf ist jedoch bei Tragschienen nicht geeignet, die mindestens zwei, im Abstand zueinander angeordnete, im wesentlichen horizontal verlaufende Warenschienen aufweisen. Bei derartigen Tragschienen ist es bisher üblich, am Gestellstab ein Abstandsstück zu befestigen, das dem Abstand der beiden Warenschienen entspricht und zwischen diesen hindurchgeschoben wird. Das Befestigen des Gestellstabs an der Tragschiene geschieht dann durch Kipphebel oder Schraubverbindungen, wobei die Gegenhalterungen bei der Schraubverbindung die Form von Plättchen oder Flügelmuttern aufweisen können, die um 90 Grad gedreht werden und so den Gestellstab mit der Tragschiene verbinden.However, such a rack head is not suitable for mounting rails that have at least two spaced-apart, essentially horizontal goods rails. With support rails of this type, it has hitherto been customary to fasten a spacer on the frame rod which corresponds to the distance between the two goods rails and is pushed between them. The rack rod is then attached to the mounting rail by rocker arms or screw connections, the counter brackets in the screw connection being in the form of platelets or wing nuts which can be turned 90 degrees and thus connect the rack rod to the mounting rail.
Da die beiden Warenschienen jedoch nicht voll parallel laufen, ist es bei dem bekannten Abstandsstück nicht möglich, Abstandstoleranzen zwischen den beiden Warenschienen auszugleichen, so daß die Verbindung zwischen Gestellstab und Tragschiene nicht optimal ist und der Gestellstab sich beim Befestigen verschieben oder verkanten kann.However, since the two goods rails do not run fully parallel, it is not possible in the known spacer to compensate for distance tolerances between the two goods rails, so that the connection between the frame rod and the mounting rail is not optimal and the frame rod can shift or tilt when fastened.
Demgegenüber hat die Erfindung die Aufgabe, einen Gestellstab mit einer Vorrichtung zu seiner Halterung an der Tragschiene zu schaffen, bei dem eine optimale Befestigung des Gestellstabs an der Tragschiene gewährleistet ist.In contrast, the invention has the task of creating a rack bar with a device for holding it on the mounting rail, in which an optimal fastening of the rack bar to the mounting rail is ensured.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß die Halterungsvorrichtung eine Spannvorrichtung darstellt, an der wenigstens eine Teil am Gestellstab befestigt ist.This object is achieved in that the mounting device is a tensioning device on which at least one part is attached to the frame rod.
Dadurch, daß ein Teil der Spannvorrichtung am Gestellstab befestigt ist, ist es möglich, sicherzustellen, daß die Stellung des Gestellstabs gegenüber der Tragschiene festgelegt wird.The fact that part of the clamping device is attached to the frame rod makes it possible to ensure that the position of the frame rod relative to the mounting rail is fixed.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung verläuft der am Gestellstab befestigte Teil der Spannvorrichtung parallel zu den Warenschienen und im rechten Winkel zum Gestellstab, so daß gewährleistet ist, daß der Gestellstab im rechten Winkel zur Tragschiene verläuft.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the part of the tensioning device fastened to the frame bar runs parallel to the goods rails and at right angles to the frame bar, so that it is ensured that the frame bar runs at right angles to the mounting rail.
Weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den Ansprüchen 3 bis 7 beschrieben.Further preferred embodiments of the invention are described in
Durch den am freien Ende des am Gestellstab befestigten Teils der Spannvorrichtung angebrachten Vorsprung wird eine sichere Führung des Gestellstabs auf der Tragschiene gewährleistet. Außerdem kann der Gestellstab durch leichtes Anheben ohne weiteres nach vorne entnommen werden.The projection attached to the free end of the part of the tensioning device fastened to the frame rod ensures that the frame rod is guided securely on the mounting rail. In addition, the frame rod can be easily removed by lifting it slightly forwards.
Durch die Ausbildung der Spannvorrichtung in Form von zwei Keilstücken können etwaige Unterschiede des Abstands zwischen den beiden Warenschienen leicht ausgeglichen werden, so daß stets eine gute Befestigung des Gestellstabs an der Tragschiene gewährleistet ist. Außerdem ist durch die Keilverbindung ein kontinuierliches Verspannen möglich, wobei nur ein geringes Drehmoment zum Verspannen des Gestellkopfes erforderlich ist, so daß auch dadurch ein Verschieben oder Verkanten des Gestellstabs vermieden wird und eine gute Kontaktabnahme von der Tragschiene gewährleistet ist.By designing the clamping device in the form of two wedge pieces, any differences in the distance between the two goods rails can be easily compensated for, so that a good fastening of the frame rod to the mounting rail is always guaranteed. In addition, the wedge connection enables continuous bracing, with only a small torque being required to brace the frame head, so that displacement or tilting of the frame bar is avoided and good contact removal from the mounting rail is ensured.
Eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1 eine Schnittansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform der Erfindung, bei der der Gestellstab an einer Tragschiene befestigt ist, und
- Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 1.
- Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the invention, in which the frame rod is attached to a mounting rail, and
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the embodiment according to FIG. 1.
Ein Gestellstab 1, der an einer, aus zwei parallel verlaufenden Warenschienen 2 und 3 bestehenden Tragschiene befestigt ist, weist an seinem oberen Ende ein erstes Keilstück 4 auf, das an dem Gestellstab 1 befestigt, beispielsweise angeschweißt ist. Das Keilstück 4 weist an der Unterseite seines freien Endes einen über die Längsseite verlaufenden Vorsprung 5 auf, der die untere Warenschiene 3 der Tragschiene umgreift und für diese als Führung dient. Es ist auch möglich, nur an den beiden Enden des ersten Keilstücks 4 Vorsprünge 5' bzw. 5" (vgl. Fig. 2) anzubringen, die die untere Warenschiene 3 umgreifen.A
Oberhalb des am Gestellstab 1 befestigten ersten Keilstücks 4 ist ein zweites Keilstück 6 beweglich angeordnet, wobei die schrägen Oberflächen der beiden Keilstücke 4 und 6 aufeinander verschiebbar sind.Above the first wedge piece 4 fastened to the
Wie am besten aus Fig. 2 zu ersehen ist, weist das zweite Keilstück 6 und der Gestellstab 1 ein durchgehendes Langloch 7 auf, durch das eine Schraube 8 geführt ist, die an ihrem freien Ende durch einen, in einer Nut 9 des zweiten Keilstücks 6 angeordneten Nutenstein 10 angezogen werden kann. Als Gegenlager dient ein auf der Schraubenkopfseite angebrachtes Plättchen 11. Vorzugsweise ist der Kopf der Schraube 8 im Gestellstab versenkbar und als Innensechskantschraube 12 ausgebildet, die mittels eines Sechskant-Stiftschlüssels 13 angezogen werden kann, was in Fig. 1 durch die Pfeile angedeutet ist.As can best be seen from FIG. 2, the
Beim Anziehen der Schraube 8 ist diese im Langloch 7 beweglich. Auch der Nutenstein 10 ist in der Nut 9 beweglich angeordnet, was durch die Pfeile angedeutet ist. Durch die Ausbildung des Langloches ist es gewährleistet, daß das Verspannen der beiden Keilstücke 4 und 6 zwischen den beiden Warenschienen 2 und 3 kontinuierlich und mit einem geringen Drehmoment vorgenommen werden kann, wodurch gewährleistet ist, daß der Gestellstab sich gegenüber der Tragschiene nicht verschiebt oder verkantet.When tightening the
Änderungen und Ausgestaltungen der beschriebenen Ausführungsform sind für den Fachmann ohne weiteres möglich und fallen in den Rahmen der Erfindung.Changes and refinements of the described embodiment are readily possible for the person skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the invention.
So kann beispielsweise der Gestellstab 1 auch als Vierkantrohr (nicht dargestellt) ausgebildet sein, in dessen Innern mit Preßsitz eine Kupfer- oder Messingseele (nicht dargestellt) eingefügt ist, wie es in der DE-PS 30 17 853 näher beschrieben ist. In diesem Fall muß die Schraube 8 innerhalb des Vierkantrohrs von einer Edelstahlhülse (nicht dargestellt) oder dergleichen umgeben sein, um ein Zusammendrücken des Vierkantrohrs beim Anziehen der Schraube zu verhindern.For example, the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88113163T ATE54185T1 (en) | 1987-08-20 | 1988-08-12 | FRAME ROD WITH A DEVICE TO MOUNT IT TO A SUPPORT RAIL. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873727862 DE3727862A1 (en) | 1987-08-20 | 1987-08-20 | RACK WITH A DEVICE FOR ITS BRACKET ON A RAIL |
DE3727862 | 1987-08-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0303992A1 EP0303992A1 (en) | 1989-02-22 |
EP0303992B1 true EP0303992B1 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
Family
ID=6334161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88113163A Expired - Lifetime EP0303992B1 (en) | 1987-08-20 | 1988-08-12 | Plastick rack and device for clamping it to a supporting bar |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0303992B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE54185T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3727862A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4218182A1 (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-09 | Stodal Ind Service Eggelsberg | Electroplating equipment - has immersible holding frame for parts, comprising vertical carrier bars and horizontal carrier rails attached to carrier bars by special connectors for easy replacement |
CN102758240B (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2015-01-07 | 高德(无锡)电子有限公司 | Double-face rack for vertical electroplating gold thread |
CN103305897A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-18 | 太仓台宝机械设备有限公司 | Novel quick clamp for skeet |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH595465A5 (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1978-02-15 | Egloff & Cie | Support for articles being electroplated |
AT369048B (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1982-11-25 | Jelinek Hermann | ANODE HOLDER FOR GALVANIC BATHS |
-
1987
- 1987-08-20 DE DE19873727862 patent/DE3727862A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-08-12 DE DE8888113163T patent/DE3860268D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-12 AT AT88113163T patent/ATE54185T1/en active
- 1988-08-12 EP EP88113163A patent/EP0303992B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0303992A1 (en) | 1989-02-22 |
ATE54185T1 (en) | 1990-07-15 |
DE3860268D1 (en) | 1990-08-02 |
DE3727862A1 (en) | 1989-03-02 |
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