EP0303738B1 - Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like - Google Patents

Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0303738B1
EP0303738B1 EP87201584A EP87201584A EP0303738B1 EP 0303738 B1 EP0303738 B1 EP 0303738B1 EP 87201584 A EP87201584 A EP 87201584A EP 87201584 A EP87201584 A EP 87201584A EP 0303738 B1 EP0303738 B1 EP 0303738B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tray
tile
insulating
insulating material
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87201584A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0303738A1 (en
Inventor
Jan Hendrik Van Delzen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COMMERCIAL ROOF SERVICE B.V.
Original Assignee
Commercial Roof Service BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commercial Roof Service BV filed Critical Commercial Roof Service BV
Priority to AT87201584T priority Critical patent/ATE72003T1/en
Priority to DE8787201584T priority patent/DE3776339D1/en
Priority to EP87201584A priority patent/EP0303738B1/en
Publication of EP0303738A1 publication Critical patent/EP0303738A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0303738B1 publication Critical patent/EP0303738B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like, said tile comprising a tray made of a synthetic material and consisting of a bottom plate and upstanding side walls, said bottom plate forming the upper surface of the tile when this is applied on a roof, a gallery and such like, said tray being filled with an insulating material.
  • Such an insulating tile is known from GB-A-2,005,326.
  • the object of the invention is to improve this known tile and to that end a tile according to the invention is characterized in that the surface of the insulating material lying opposite the bottom plate of said tray is closed by a layer or sheet extending to the upstanding side walls of the tray.
  • insulating material e.g. consisting of a foamed synthetic material and so being sensitive for moisture.
  • the free surface of the insulating material is covered with a layer of bituminous material and according to a second embodiment the insulating material is covered by a sheet of synthetic material being fixed to the side walls of the tray.
  • a tile is known consisting of an inner supporting plate on the outer surfaces of which is applied a covering. So said plate must have a given strength and it is indicated that it can be made of wood fiber-board. So the construction of said known tile is different from that according to the present invention.
  • the inner side of the tray can be provided with a metal coating or metal foil. By this an additional heat resistance can be obtained.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of two tiles 1 and of a "half" tile 2. By using such tiles 2 a straight edge can be obtained also when using profiled side edges.
  • one side of a tile 1 is provided with a recess 3 and at the opposite side is an extension 4.
  • the shape of the recess 3 and of the extension 4 is such that a fixed bond between the tiles is obtained.
  • the upper surface of a tile can be provided with a not shown profile to prevent that a person will slip when walking on the tiles.
  • the tile shown in Fig. 2 comprises a tray 9 consisting of a bottom plate 10 and upstanding side walls 11, which tray is filled with the insulating material 12 and is closed by means of the bottom plate 13 which is fixedly connected to the side walls 11 as by means of an adhesive.
  • the inner surface of the tray 9 and of the bottom plate 13 are covered with a metallic foil or film 14 as indicated by the broken lines.
  • the tray 9 can be filled with grains of perlite which are connected together and to the foil 14 by means of a binding agent.
  • the insulating material is formed by a foamed synthetic material as e.g. polyurethane.
  • Fig. 3 shows a tile consisting of a tray 9 as corresponding to the tile of Fig. 2.
  • the insulating material is covered by means of a layer 15 of a bituminous material.
  • the tray 9 will be positioned with the open side upwardly, then the tray 9 will be filled with insulating material and then a layer of a bituminous material will be rolled all over the tray and will be pressed against the edges of the side walls of the tray and against the insulating material. In this way an easy and so cheap production of the tiles according to the invention can be reached.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

Insulating tile (1,2) for applying on roofs, galleries and such like, said tile (1,2) comprising a tray (9) of a synthetic material, which tray (9) is filled with an insulating material (6,12), the bottom plate (10) of said tray (9) forming the upper surface of the tile (1,2) when this is applied on a roof, a gallery and such like, said tray (9) being closed by means of a bituminous layer (15) or a sheet (13) of synthetic material. Said closing sheet (13) can form an integral part with said tray (9) so that the tile is formed by a casing (5) being filled with insulating material (6,12).

Description

  • The invention relates to an insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like, said tile comprising a tray made of a synthetic material and consisting of a bottom plate and upstanding side walls, said bottom plate forming the upper surface of the tile when this is applied on a roof, a gallery and such like, said tray being filled with an insulating material.
  • Such an insulating tile is known from GB-A-2,005,326.
  • The object of the invention is to improve this known tile and to that end a tile according to the invention is characterized in that the surface of the insulating material lying opposite the bottom plate of said tray is closed by a layer or sheet extending to the upstanding side walls of the tray.
  • In this way it is prevented that water can reach the insulating material either during storage or afterwards when the tiles are applied on a roof. Said insulating material e.g. consisting of a foamed synthetic material and so being sensitive for moisture.
  • According to a first embodiment the free surface of the insulating material is covered with a layer of bituminous material and according to a second embodiment the insulating material is covered by a sheet of synthetic material being fixed to the side walls of the tray.
  • From NL-A-79 07201 it is known to connect tiles on a roof by means of an elastic layer of bituminous material. When tiles according to the above mentioned GB-A-2,005,326 are used the possibility exists that already during storage the insulating material is moistened or that this happens when the tiles are laid down on a not sufficiently flat surface.
  • From FR-A-1,482,969 a tile is known consisting of an inner supporting plate on the outer surfaces of which is applied a covering. So said plate must have a given strength and it is indicated that it can be made of wood fiber-board. So the construction of said known tile is different from that according to the present invention.
  • According to an embodiment of the invention the inner side of the tray can be provided with a metal coating or metal foil. By this an additional heat resistance can be obtained.
  • For a better understanding of the invention, as well as the above and other objects and the nature and advantages of the instant invention, some embodiments thereof will now be described with reference to the attached drawings, it being understood that these embodiments are intended as merely exemplary and in no way limitative.
    • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of some assembled tiles;
    • Fig. 2 shows a cross section of an embodiment of a tile according to the invention at an enlarged scale; and
    • Fig. 3 shows a cross section of another embodiment of a tile according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of two tiles 1 and of a "half" tile 2. By using such tiles 2 a straight edge can be obtained also when using profiled side edges.
  • In case of the shown embodiment one side of a tile 1 is provided with a recess 3 and at the opposite side is an extension 4. The shape of the recess 3 and of the extension 4 is such that a fixed bond between the tiles is obtained.
  • The upper surface of a tile can be provided with a not shown profile to prevent that a person will slip when walking on the tiles.
  • The tile shown in Fig. 2 comprises a tray 9 consisting of a bottom plate 10 and upstanding side walls 11, which tray is filled with the insulating material 12 and is closed by means of the bottom plate 13 which is fixedly connected to the side walls 11 as by means of an adhesive.
  • The inner surface of the tray 9 and of the bottom plate 13 are covered with a metallic foil or film 14 as indicated by the broken lines. The tray 9 can be filled with grains of perlite which are connected together and to the foil 14 by means of a binding agent.
  • It is, however, also possible that the insulating material is formed by a foamed synthetic material as e.g. polyurethane.
  • Fig. 3 shows a tile consisting of a tray 9 as corresponding to the tile of Fig. 2. In case of the tile of Fig. 3, however, the insulating material is covered by means of a layer 15 of a bituminous material. During the production of the tile the tray 9 will be positioned with the open side upwardly, then the tray 9 will be filled with insulating material and then a layer of a bituminous material will be rolled all over the tray and will be pressed against the edges of the side walls of the tray and against the insulating material. In this way an easy and so cheap production of the tiles according to the invention can be reached.

Claims (4)

  1. Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like, said tile (1,2) comprising a tray (5,9) made of a synthetic material and consisting of a bottom plate (10) and upstanding side walls (11), said bottom plate (10) forming the upper surface of the tile (1,2) when this is applied on a roof, a gallery and such like, said tray (5,9) being filled with an insulating material (6,12),
    characterized in
    that the surface of the insulating material (6,12) lying opposite the bottom plate (10) of said tray (5,9) is closed by a layer (15) or sheet (13) extending to the upstanding side walls (11) of the tray (9).
  2. Insulating tile according to claim 1,
    characterized in
    that the insulating material (12) is covered by a layer (15) of bituminous material.
  3. Insulating tile according to claim 1,
    characterized in
    that the insulating material (12) is closed by means of a sheet (13) of synthetic material being fixed to the side walls (11) of the tray (9).
  4. Insulating tile according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in
    that the inner side of the tray (9) is provided with a metal coating or metal foil or film (14).
EP87201584A 1987-08-20 1987-08-20 Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like Expired - Lifetime EP0303738B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87201584T ATE72003T1 (en) 1987-08-20 1987-08-20 INSULATING BRICK TO PLACE ON ROOFTOPS, GALLERIES AND THE LIKE.
DE8787201584T DE3776339D1 (en) 1987-08-20 1987-08-20 INSULATING BRICK TO PUT ON ROOFS, GALLERIES AND THE LIKE.
EP87201584A EP0303738B1 (en) 1987-08-20 1987-08-20 Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87201584A EP0303738B1 (en) 1987-08-20 1987-08-20 Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0303738A1 EP0303738A1 (en) 1989-02-22
EP0303738B1 true EP0303738B1 (en) 1992-01-22

Family

ID=8197655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87201584A Expired - Lifetime EP0303738B1 (en) 1987-08-20 1987-08-20 Insulating tile for applying on roofs, galleries and such like

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0303738B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE72003T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3776339D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5070669A (en) * 1990-12-10 1991-12-10 Chang Tsai Heat-insulation and water-proofing brick bond
IT225014Z2 (en) * 1991-02-08 1996-09-18 Angelantoni Climatic Systems FLOORING PANEL TO CREATE MODULAR FLOORS OF CHAMBER-CLIMATE.
NL9401020A (en) * 1994-06-21 1996-02-01 Stevin Wegenbouw Multilayer roof construction
DE69823292D1 (en) * 1997-09-11 2004-05-27 Dimitrios Kotrotsios Prefabricated insulating pearlite plate with reverse insulation
DE19840112A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-23 Hase Gmbh Kunststoff Logistik Plastics floor tile is of recycled plastics waste in a quadrilateral shape with edge cut-back recesses to lock together and lower spacers to give room for laid electrical and data cables
NL1025787C2 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-26 Jansen Betonwaren B V Floor or roof covering system, comprises panels with insulation foam layer bonded to finish layer on upper side
DE202010010885U1 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-10-21 Rena Gmbh Transport device for fracture-sensitive substrates

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR974265A (en) * 1948-10-23 1951-02-20 Rubber upholstery device
FR1465637A (en) * 1965-12-01 1967-01-13 Prefabricated slabs
FR1482969A (en) * 1966-04-18 1967-06-02 Floor covering slab and method of manufacturing the same
GB2005326A (en) * 1977-07-14 1979-04-19 Kelly F Slip-resistant insulating tiles
AT364932B (en) * 1979-01-24 1981-11-25 Perlite Daemmstoff METHOD FOR SETTING UP THERMAL INSULATION IN A TILTED ROOF AND HOSE TO CARRY OUT THE METHOD
NL7907201A (en) * 1979-09-27 1981-03-31 Sellink Handel Bv ROOF TILE.
NL8600334A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-09-01 Jan Hendrik Van Delzen Insulating building roof tile - comprises plastics casing filled with insulating material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3776339D1 (en) 1992-03-05
ATE72003T1 (en) 1992-02-15
EP0303738A1 (en) 1989-02-22

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