EP0274994A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Krimpen von Geweben auf einen streckbaren Träger - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Krimpen von Geweben auf einen streckbaren Träger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0274994A1
EP0274994A1 EP87830432A EP87830432A EP0274994A1 EP 0274994 A1 EP0274994 A1 EP 0274994A1 EP 87830432 A EP87830432 A EP 87830432A EP 87830432 A EP87830432 A EP 87830432A EP 0274994 A1 EP0274994 A1 EP 0274994A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
support
roller
steaming
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP87830432A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Pietro Alberto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0274994A1 publication Critical patent/EP0274994A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/13Steaming or decatising of fabrics or yarns

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the steaming of fabrics on a stretchable support as well as an apparatus for carrying out this process.
  • the fabric freely fed without stretches or accumulations, is gradually induced to shrink by means of a continuous, smooth mechanical action which, in combination with the steam effect, brings to those desired best results, never obtained so far and remained theoretical.
  • the process according to the invention is characterized by the steps of freely feeding, without tension, the fabric to be treated on a stretchable support being elongated in the contact area under a pull action, causing said support to be continuously forwarded along a fabric steaming region while at the same time the elastic recovery of the support gradually occurs, whereby the support shrink causes an increasing fabric crimping during the treatment, possibly also in the width, not only in the length direction.
  • an apparatus which carries out the above-mentioned process and comprises an endless web formed of a perforated stretchy support being wound about at least two rollers having different peripheral speeds, with a steam generator capable of liberating steam through the upper path of said endless web, along a portion thereof which is downstream of the roller having the greatest peripheral speed, in the proximity of which the fabric to be treated is freely fed onto said support.
  • the roller that is downstream of said steam generator, having a lower peripheral speed will be preferably provided with circumferential grooves in order to assist the support in its elastic recovery also in the transverse direction, and therefore the fabric shrink in the width direction.
  • the process according to the invention provides for using, as a support for continuous steaming a fabric 6, a stretchable material 5 which is wound, as an endless web, about at least two motorized rollers 1, 2.
  • the material of support 5 will be elastic, so as to be able to stretch especially in the longitudinal sense, but preferably in all directions, upon a sufficient mechanical thrust, and to elastically return to the original dimensions. It will be clear that in this case it is not a matter of natural elasticity only shown by whichever material, especially fabrics. As a matter of fact there is meant here a mat formed of e.g. a multiplicity of elastic rubber bands, or a fabric woven by elastic fibres such as those known under the tradename "lycra". It will be appreciated that the stretchable support material should be perforated or anyhow caused to be pervious to the steam issued by an underlying steam generator, of known type, designated 4 in the drawing.
  • roller 1 is driven to rotate at a greater peripheral speed, such as 20-30% higher than the speed of roller 2, each roller being independently driven.
  • a greater peripheral speed such as 20-30% higher than the speed of roller 2, each roller being independently driven.
  • the pull exerted by roller 1 will cause the support to be stretched along the lower branch and the same to gradually return to the conditions of normality along its upper branch.
  • the roller 1 Upon leaving the roller 1, at the zone designated 7 where the support contacts fabric 6, the latter is fed by cylinder 3 at the same speed of roller 1 or at most a slightly greater speed, since it is preferred to have a feeding slightly in excess rather than tensions caused by a pull action made by the support 5.
  • roller 2 is preferably grooved being formed with circumferential grooves 8 which assist the support 5 web in its elastic recovery also in the direction perpendicular to the arrow F direction. Therefore the fabric 6 will be induced to shrink not only in the length, but also in the width direction, with a dimensional conditioning which is as much iso­tropic as possible.
  • rollers Although only two rollers have been shown, about which the stretchable support web is wound, they could also be in a number more than two.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP87830432A 1986-12-15 1987-12-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Krimpen von Geweben auf einen streckbaren Träger Withdrawn EP0274994A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT22684/86A IT1199761B (it) 1986-12-15 1986-12-15 Procedimento di trattamento a vapore di tessuti su supporto elastico ed apparecchiatura relativa
IT2268486 1986-12-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0274994A1 true EP0274994A1 (de) 1988-07-20

Family

ID=11199236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87830432A Withdrawn EP0274994A1 (de) 1986-12-15 1987-12-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Krimpen von Geweben auf einen streckbaren Träger

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0274994A1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0784701B2 (de)
IT (1) IT1199761B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0411857A1 (de) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-06 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Verfahren zum Geschmeidigmachen und Bauchen von Stichvliesen
US5078935A (en) * 1986-09-29 1992-01-07 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Method of producing a very soft polyolefin spunbonded nonwoven fabric

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2913412A1 (de) * 1979-04-04 1980-10-16 Kleinewefers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bestimmen des laengsschrumpfens und stabilisierens bei der nassbehandlung von textilbahnen
GB2054683A (en) * 1979-05-16 1981-02-18 Sando Iron Works Co Apparatus for and method of continuously treating cloth
EP0122835A1 (de) * 1983-03-22 1984-10-24 Centre Technique Industriel dit: INSTITUT TEXTILE DE FRANCE Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufrechthaltung einer sich bewegenden Warenbahn
EP0137066A1 (de) * 1983-10-08 1985-04-17 MTM Obermaier GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zum Krumpfen und Finishen von textilen Warenbahnen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2913412A1 (de) * 1979-04-04 1980-10-16 Kleinewefers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bestimmen des laengsschrumpfens und stabilisierens bei der nassbehandlung von textilbahnen
GB2054683A (en) * 1979-05-16 1981-02-18 Sando Iron Works Co Apparatus for and method of continuously treating cloth
EP0122835A1 (de) * 1983-03-22 1984-10-24 Centre Technique Industriel dit: INSTITUT TEXTILE DE FRANCE Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufrechthaltung einer sich bewegenden Warenbahn
EP0137066A1 (de) * 1983-10-08 1985-04-17 MTM Obermaier GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zum Krumpfen und Finishen von textilen Warenbahnen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5078935A (en) * 1986-09-29 1992-01-07 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Method of producing a very soft polyolefin spunbonded nonwoven fabric
EP0411857A1 (de) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-06 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Verfahren zum Geschmeidigmachen und Bauchen von Stichvliesen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8622684A1 (it) 1988-06-15
IT8622684A0 (it) 1986-12-15
JPS63159570A (ja) 1988-07-02
JPH0784701B2 (ja) 1995-09-13
IT1199761B (it) 1988-12-30

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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