EP0268949A1 - Reflector for a motor vehicle having a modified fitting - Google Patents
Reflector for a motor vehicle having a modified fitting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0268949A1 EP0268949A1 EP87116750A EP87116750A EP0268949A1 EP 0268949 A1 EP0268949 A1 EP 0268949A1 EP 87116750 A EP87116750 A EP 87116750A EP 87116750 A EP87116750 A EP 87116750A EP 0268949 A1 EP0268949 A1 EP 0268949A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- piece
- fastening
- rails
- quadric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/50—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
- F21S41/55—Attachment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/39—Attachment thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a reflector for motor vehicles with improved fastening of the type which contains fastening or adjusting elements which are formed from a single piece with the reflector, and outside the jacket of the useful reflection quadric.
- Quadric here means a quadrangle, in particular a rectangle, the surface of which is curved.
- the present invention has the purpose of eliminating these disadvantages of the known reflectors.
- the reflector according to this invention is characterized in that the truncation planes of the reflector quadrilateral are extended at the interfaces by rails, the thickness of which essentially corresponds to that of the truncation planes, and each pair of which is a support angle for one with the reflector and the aforementioned rails Form a piece of shaped fastening or adjusting element.
- the reflector consists of a reflector quadric 1, generally a paraboloid of revolution, delimited by two upper truncation planes 2 and two lateral truncation planes 3.
- the blunting levels 2 and 3 are extended on both sides by a rail 4, two of these rails 4 at each angle of the Quadrik 1 form an angle piece 5, which extends two adjacent truncation planes 2 and 3 and has essentially the same thickness as these truncation planes.
- an angle piece 5 carries a fastening and / or adjustment bushing 6, which is formed in one piece with the quadric 1, the truncation planes 2, 3 and the rails 4. Shaping by means of sliders according to the arrows enables such a one-piece production.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Reflektor für Kraftfahrzeug mit verbesserter Befestigung von der Art, die Befestigungs- oder Einstellelemente enthält, welche aus einem einzigen Stück mit dem Reflektor geformt sind, und außerhalb des Mantels der Nutzreflexionsquadrik. Unter Quadrik wird hier ein Viereck, insbesondere ein Rechteck verstanden, dessen Fläche gewölbt ist.The present invention relates to a reflector for motor vehicles with improved fastening of the type which contains fastening or adjusting elements which are formed from a single piece with the reflector, and outside the jacket of the useful reflection quadric. Quadric here means a quadrangle, in particular a rectangle, the surface of which is curved.
Insbesondere im Falle von Reflektoren aus Thermoplastmaterial bewirken Befestigungs- oder Einstellelemente, wenn sie mit dem Reflektor geformt werden, Preßfehler am Reflektor, die die optische Qualität seiner Innenfläche beeinträchtigen und die insbesondere auf die Volumenminderung des Materials bei jeder Querschnittsänderung zurückzuführen sind.Particularly in the case of reflectors made of thermoplastic material, fastening or adjusting elements, if they are formed with the reflector, cause pressing errors on the reflector, which impair the optical quality of its inner surface and which can be attributed in particular to the volume reduction of the material with each change in cross-section.
Im französischen Patent No. 2533297 wurde im Hinblick auf Reflektoren aus Duroplast vorgeschlagen, die Außenfläche des Reflektorparaboloids mit vorstehenden Rippen zu versehen, an deren Schnittpunkten Befestigungsbuchsen angebracht sind. Diese Technik, die bei Thermoplasten mit ihrer geringen Volu menschrumpfung möglich ist, macht die Formen weit komplizierter und bringt zusätzliche Werkstoffkosten mit sich.In French Patent No. With regard to reflectors made of duroplastic, 2533297 has been proposed to provide the outer surface of the reflector paraboloid with projecting ribs, at the intersection points of which fastening bushings are attached. This technology, which is used for thermoplastics with their low volume human shrinkage is possible, makes the shapes far more complicated and involves additional material costs.
Ebenfalls vorgeschlagen wurde eine Befestigung an der Außenfläche des Paraboloids entweder durch Absätze in der optischen Oberfläche (französisches Patent No. 2217633) oder durch eine zweiteilige Ausführung des Paraboloids (französisches Patent No. 2242638). Diese Lösungen komplizieren die Werkzeuge und den Zusammenbau und erlauben außerdem keine optimale Nutzung des Reflektorparaboloids.An attachment to the outer surface of the paraboloid was also proposed, either by means of shoulders in the optical surface (French patent No. 2217633) or by a two-part design of the paraboloid (French patent No. 2242638). These solutions complicate the tools and the assembly and also do not allow optimal use of the reflector paraboloid.
Vorliegende Erfindung hat den Zweck, diese Nachteile der bekannten Reflektoren zu beseitigen.The present invention has the purpose of eliminating these disadvantages of the known reflectors.
Zu diesem Zweck ist der Reflektor gemäß dieser Erfindung dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abstumpfungsebenen der Reflektorquadrik an den Schnittstellen durch Schienen verlängert sind, deren Dicke im wesentlichen der der Abstumpfungsebenen entsprechen und die jeweils paarweise einen Stützwinkel für ein mit dem Reflektor und den genannten Schienen aus einem Stück geformtes Befestigungs- oder Einstellelement bilden.For this purpose, the reflector according to this invention is characterized in that the truncation planes of the reflector quadrilateral are extended at the interfaces by rails, the thickness of which essentially corresponds to that of the truncation planes, and each pair of which is a support angle for one with the reflector and the aforementioned rails Form a piece of shaped fastening or adjusting element.
Die Erfindung wird gut verständlich beim Lesen der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der auf die beigefügte Zeichnung Bezug genommen wird, deren einzige Abbildung eine perspektivische Schemaansicht der Rückseite eines Reflektors nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung darstellt.The invention can be easily understood by reading the following description, in which reference is made to the accompanying drawing, the sole illustration of which represents a perspective schematic view of the rear of a reflector according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
Der Reflektor besteht aus einer Reflektorquadrik 1, im allgemeinen einem Umdrehungsparaboloid, begrenzt durch zwei obere Abstumpfungsebenen 2 und zwei seitliche Abstumpfungsebenen 3.The reflector consists of a reflector quadric 1, generally a paraboloid of revolution, delimited by two upper truncation planes 2 and two lateral truncation planes 3.
Entsprechend der Erfindung sind die Abstumpfungsebenen 2 und 3 auf beiden Seiten jeweils durch eine Schiene 4 verlängert, wobei jeweils zwei dieser Schienen 4 an jedem Winkel der Quadrik 1 ein Winkelstück 5 bilden, welches zwei aneinander angrenzende Abstumpfungsebenen 2 und 3 verlängert und im wesentlichen die gleiche Dicke aufweist wie diese Abstumpfungsebenen.According to the invention, the blunting levels 2 and 3 are extended on both sides by a rail 4, two of these rails 4 at each angle of the Quadrik 1 form an angle piece 5, which extends two adjacent truncation planes 2 and 3 and has essentially the same thickness as these truncation planes.
In jeder Ecke trägt ein Winkelstück 5 eine mit der Quadrik 1, den Abstumpfungsebenen 2, 3 und den Schienen 4 aus einem Stück geformte Befestigungs- und/oder Einstellbuchse 6. Eine Ausformung durch Schieber gemäß den Pfeilen ermöglicht eine solche Herstellung aus einem Stück.In each corner, an angle piece 5 carries a fastening and / or adjustment bushing 6, which is formed in one piece with the quadric 1, the truncation planes 2, 3 and the rails 4. Shaping by means of sliders according to the arrows enables such a one-piece production.
Es ist offensichtlich, daß die Erfindung ebenfalls auf einen Reflektor anwendbar ist, der aus mehreren Reflektorquadriken besteht.It is obvious that the invention is also applicable to a reflector which consists of several reflector quadrics.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8616550 | 1986-11-27 | ||
FR8616550A FR2607576B1 (en) | 1986-11-27 | 1986-11-27 | REFLECTOR FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH IMPROVED FASTENING |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0268949A1 true EP0268949A1 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
EP0268949B1 EP0268949B1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
EP0268949B2 EP0268949B2 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
Family
ID=9341279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87116750A Expired - Lifetime EP0268949B2 (en) | 1986-11-27 | 1987-11-13 | Reflector for a motor vehicle having a modified fitting |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0268949B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3760917D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2011290T5 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2607576B1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2217633A1 (en) | 1973-02-15 | 1974-09-06 | Ducellier & Cie | |
FR2242638A1 (en) | 1973-09-04 | 1975-03-28 | Sev Marchal | Motor vehicle headlamp reflector - is two separately cast parts of different plastics, the rear unit being heat-resistant polysulphone |
FR2320210A2 (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-03-04 | Cibie Projecteurs | Head lamp and indicator lamp unit - has fixing method with indicator lamp housed in outer shell of headlamp |
GB2034110A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-29 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Headlight having metallized reflector coating |
US4240131A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-12-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sealed lighting element assembly |
FR2533297A1 (en) | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-23 | Cibie Projecteurs | Reflector for car headlamp |
-
1986
- 1986-11-27 FR FR8616550A patent/FR2607576B1/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-11-13 EP EP87116750A patent/EP0268949B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-13 DE DE8787116750T patent/DE3760917D1/en not_active Expired
- 1987-11-13 ES ES87116750T patent/ES2011290T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2217633A1 (en) | 1973-02-15 | 1974-09-06 | Ducellier & Cie | |
FR2242638A1 (en) | 1973-09-04 | 1975-03-28 | Sev Marchal | Motor vehicle headlamp reflector - is two separately cast parts of different plastics, the rear unit being heat-resistant polysulphone |
FR2320210A2 (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-03-04 | Cibie Projecteurs | Head lamp and indicator lamp unit - has fixing method with indicator lamp housed in outer shell of headlamp |
GB2034110A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-29 | Gte Sylvania Inc | Headlight having metallized reflector coating |
US4240131A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-12-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sealed lighting element assembly |
FR2533297A1 (en) | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-23 | Cibie Projecteurs | Reflector for car headlamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2011290T5 (en) | 1995-08-01 |
FR2607576A1 (en) | 1988-06-03 |
EP0268949B2 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
FR2607576B1 (en) | 1989-02-17 |
DE3760917D1 (en) | 1989-12-07 |
ES2011290B3 (en) | 1990-01-01 |
EP0268949B1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2952499C2 (en) | ||
DE68908593T2 (en) | Sun visors for motor vehicles. | |
EP1023194B1 (en) | Window unit | |
EP0111819A2 (en) | Sun visor, especially for vehicles, and method for its manufacture | |
DE2934266A1 (en) | FOLDING DOOR | |
DE2626814A1 (en) | HEADLIGHT SIGNAL LAMP KIT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES | |
EP0268949B1 (en) | Reflector for a motor vehicle having a modified fitting | |
DE3402274A1 (en) | Headlight for vehicles, in particular for motor vehicles | |
DE3420063C2 (en) | Motor vehicle headlights and method of assembling them | |
DE3446562A1 (en) | ARRANGEMENT ON A VEHICLE FLAP TO BE OPENED | |
DE4428438C1 (en) | Headlight unit with cover for motor vehicles | |
DE69001270T2 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLASTIC REFLECTOR FOR LIGHTING DEVICES. | |
DE3306395C2 (en) | Headlights, in particular for motor vehicles | |
DE3940437C2 (en) | Lighting device for a motor vehicle with a two-part reflector | |
EP0089675B1 (en) | Method for the manufacture of a three-colour cover disk for a car signalling light | |
DE2832395A1 (en) | HEADLIGHTS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES | |
DE3138070A1 (en) | Headlight with sloping cover pane for motor vehicles | |
DE3531524C1 (en) | Flashing light for a motor vehicle | |
DE2725953A1 (en) | HEADLIGHTS, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES | |
DE69520065T2 (en) | Reflector made of thermoplastic material for headlights, especially for motor vehicle headlights with a cut-off line | |
DE3939121A1 (en) | Reflector adjusting screw - made of two specified thermoplastic materials surrounding core | |
DE3153023C2 (en) | Brewed-beverage pot, in particular coffee-pot of an electric coffee machine | |
DE1129668B (en) | Curtain rail with angle or arch pieces made of plastic or with plastic-coated wooden strips | |
DE4104948A1 (en) | Integral boot lid and spoiler - formed of one-piece fibre-reinforced plastics moulding | |
DE8816642U1 (en) | Front hood for motor vehicles |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880422 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890414 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19891102 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3760917 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19891207 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH Effective date: 19900718 |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: VALEO VISION |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19921125 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 19921209 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GBTA | Gb: translation of amended ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(b)/1977) |
Effective date: 19930317 |
|
EN3 | Fr: translation not filed ** decision concerning opposition | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Kind code of ref document: T5 Effective date: 19950801 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19951106 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19961028 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19970124 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19971113 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES Effective date: 19971114 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19971113 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980801 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20010402 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20051113 |