EP0265415B1 - Fitting for pivoting and sliding doors - Google Patents
Fitting for pivoting and sliding doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0265415B1 EP0265415B1 EP87890217A EP87890217A EP0265415B1 EP 0265415 B1 EP0265415 B1 EP 0265415B1 EP 87890217 A EP87890217 A EP 87890217A EP 87890217 A EP87890217 A EP 87890217A EP 0265415 B1 EP0265415 B1 EP 0265415B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- box
- stops
- rails
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5045—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement specially adapted for furniture
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
- E05Y2900/212—Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mounting kit for cabinet furniture equipped with pivoting sliding doors according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Swiveling sliding doors allow an almost complete release of a box opening, whereby the door can be pushed into the box without requiring a larger space on the side, as with pure sliding doors, and without covering or driving under other areas of view of the box.
- the swivel-sliding doors also known under the name "Flipper-Door" are used, among other things, in built-in furniture for television and sound reproduction devices. It is also possible to use double-leaf doors that open on opposite sides and / or to design the individual leaves in the case of relatively flat boxes to be collapsible in the manner of a folding door.
- a mounting kit of the type mentioned is known from DE-A-1 784 748.
- the aim is to achieve the shortest possible length of the carriages and thus the width of the carrier connecting them, which is why it is necessary to ensure that the two carriages guided on the upper and lower rails run synchronously.
- Racks are provided either above the upper and below the lower guide rail, with which a pinion assigned to the respective carriage meshes, which is mounted on the carriage and connected to the second pinion via a shaft, or actuators in the form of pneumatic are provided above and below the rails Piston drives are provided which only allow parallel adjustment. All of these parts represent special constructions.
- the carrier consists of a profile tube to which the furniture hinges are permanently attached.
- the guide rails must be attached at a parallel distance from the outer edges of the furniture wall and cannot be moved to the respective edge of the furniture wall due to the toothed racks or piston drives.
- Separate stops are used to guide the door sideways when it is pushed in. It is preferred to lower the entire door and thus also the fitting into a side compartment separated from the rest of the box space by an intermediate wall.
- a mounting kit for hinged box doors in which two unequal leg U-rails form the guide rails and a common guide carriage with rollers attached to it is guided on the web of the U-shaped guide rails.
- the lower U-flange is the longer flange and has a longitudinal rib, on which the car is supported downwards.
- the distance between the flanges of the U-profile on the rail is greater than the thickness of the hinged door, the door being pivotally connected to the carriage about a transverse axis being accommodated in the U-profile when inserted.
- rollers are provided on which the inside of the door is supported during the opening and closing movement.
- the carriage can be constructed in two parts in order to enable an exact adaptation to the rail spacing.
- the object of the invention is to provide an assembly set of the type mentioned which, with the extensive use of commercially available components which have hitherto been used for other purposes, permits adaptation to various installation conditions, corresponds to the aesthetic requirements, results in sufficient strength and reliable guidance and with the door already installed, their adjustment or readjustment to an exact closed position enables.
- So-called body rails are preferably used as guide rails, such as those used in pull-out guides for other furniture parts.
- B. charging are in use. These rails can be cut from the running strand material in the required lengths and additionally processed by punching, embossing, bending the ends, etc.
- conventional castors and other commercially available or easily manufactured parts can also be used for pull-out guides.
- the support plates can be made from a suitable material for the respective piece of furniture, and the use of the support plates also allows the attachment of commercially available adjustable furniture straps is facilitated. In particular, commercially available three-dimensionally adjustable and adjustable furniture hinges are used, so that the door can be attached to a side wall in the same way as a hinged door.
- the guide rails Because of the attachment of the guide rails along the two outer edges of a box wall, there is additional support on the adjoining walls of the furniture part and assembly is facilitated, the guide rails hardly disturbing the overall picture of the compartment interior. Due to the special design of the end stops made of resilient material with guide pieces or bumpers, they have a multiple function, which not only limits pulling out, but also prevents the door from being scratched during insertion and opening. You can also use furniture hinges that have a braking or locking position and thereby prevent the door from fluttering. Such fluttering of the door in the open position can also be limited or prevented by stops in the box on the inside of the door. Finally, the preferably adjustable stops for the closed door exactly determine the closed position of the door and prevent the door from swinging undesirably into a fold-free box opening of the door.
- roller thickness is usually only a fraction of the roller height, so that space is saved.
- the box-like furniture has side walls 1, a rear wall 2, a floor 3 and a ceiling 4.
- a pivoting sliding door 5 is provided according to FIGS. 1 to 4, the visible side 6 of which is aligned with the edges 7 of the bottom 3, the ceiling 4 and the side wall 1 in the exemplary embodiment, but in other embodiments also somewhat in relation to these edges 7 - or jump in.
- an assembly kit is used with two rails 8, 9 fastened to the side wall 1 above and below, the flanges of which form running surfaces.
- One flange 10 is flanged to form a channel and encompasses the associated castors, which are still to be mentioned.
- the other flange can be angled.
- At the rear ends of the rails 8, 9 bent stops 11 are formed from the flanges.
- the flanges in the upper and lower rails 8, 9 are cut out in opposite directions, one flange forming a contact surface 12 and a widened head 13 being formed from the flange material by flattening, in the region of which a stop piece 15 is formed by means of a screw 14 is attached, which engages with two lugs 16 in corresponding openings of the rail head piece 13 and is thus secured against rotation.
- the side of the stop 15 directed towards the length of the rail 8 or 9 is concavely curved.
- a stop tab 17 projecting inward beyond the rail profile is molded onto the stop 15.
- two rollers 18 of a carriage 19, 20 are inserted into the running rails 8, 9.
- the upper or lower carriage 19, 20 is cranked away from the rollers 18 and thus also from the wall 1 and forms a retaining strip 21, on which with the aid of screws 22 a support plate 23 is fastened over the space between the two carriages 19, 20.
- the base body 24 is fastened to this support plate by two three-dimensionally adjustable furniture hinges 25, via which the door 5 is connected to the support plate.
- the door 5 can thus be pivoted about the vertical pivot axis determined by the furniture hinges 25 from the closed position according to FIG. 1 into an alignment with the support plate 23 and in this alignment position with the support plate 23 parallel to the side wall 1 inserted into the box.
- the parts 17 of the stops 15 form bumpers or guide pieces which prevent the visible side 6 of the door 5 from being scratched on the rails 8, 9.
- Closing stops 26, 27 for the door 5 are attached to the floor 3 and the ceiling 4. These closing stops are attached in the vicinity of the side walls, the distance from the side wall 1 being chosen so that the stops 26 and 27 do not impede the insertion of the door 5, but prevent or limit fluttering of the inserted, opened door.
- the closing stop 27 (correspondingly also the closing stop 26) consists of an eccentric disc made of flexible material, e.g. B. plastic, which is rotatable about its fastening screw 28 and can be locked in any desired rotational position by tightening this screw. In this way it is possible to fine-tune the door hinges.
- the door (not shown) is attached so that it can be opened upwards.
- the rails 8, 9 are attached to the ceiling 4 of the box and at the transition edge to the side walls 1 in the embodiment in such a way that the channel-shaped flanges 10 encompassing the rollers 18 rest against the side walls 1.
- Holding pieces 21 of the carriages 19, 20 for the rollers 18 are connected to one another via a support plate or another cross member 23.
- the furniture tapes 25 were only shown in their outlines.
- the channel flanges 10 grip the rollers 18 only in the edge area, so that the rollers in the rails 8, 9 actually run and not only slide.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Montagesatz für mit Schwenk-Schiebetüren ausgestattete Kastenmöbel gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a mounting kit for cabinet furniture equipped with pivoting sliding doors according to the preamble of
Schwenk-Schiebetüren ermöglichen eine fast völlige Freigabe einer Kastenöffnung, wobei die Tür in den Kasten hineingeschoben werden kann, ohne daß dazu wie bei reinen Schiebetüren seitlich ein größerer Platz benötigt und andere Sichtbereiche des Kastens von der Tür überdeckt oder unterfahren werden. Die auch unter der Bezeichnung "Flipper-Door" bekannten Schwenk-Schiebetüren werden unter anderem bei Einbaumöbeln für Fernseh- und Tonwiedergabegeräte verwendet. Es ist auch möglich, zweiflügelige Türen zu verwenden, die nach entgegengesetzten Seiten aufgehen und/oder die Einzelflügel bei relativ flachen Kästen falttürartig in sich zusammenklappbar auszubilden.Swiveling sliding doors allow an almost complete release of a box opening, whereby the door can be pushed into the box without requiring a larger space on the side, as with pure sliding doors, and without covering or driving under other areas of view of the box. The swivel-sliding doors, also known under the name "Flipper-Door", are used, among other things, in built-in furniture for television and sound reproduction devices. It is also possible to use double-leaf doors that open on opposite sides and / or to design the individual leaves in the case of relatively flat boxes to be collapsible in the manner of a folding door.
Bisher werden für die Montage solcher Schwenk-Schiebetüren gesondert angefertigte Beschläge und Führungsteile verwendet, die teuer sind und sich nicht bzw. nur umständlich an verschiedene Türhöhen und Türbreiten sowie das im jeweiligen Kastenfach zur Verfügung stehende Raumangebot anpassen lassen.So far, separately manufactured fittings and guide parts have been used for the assembly of such pivoting sliding doors, which are expensive and cannot be adapted or only laboriously to different door heights and door widths as well as the space available in the respective box compartment.
Ein Montagesatz der eingang genannten Art ist aus der DE-A-1 784 748 bekannt. Dabei wird angestrebt, eine möglichst kurze Baulänge der Laufwägen und damit geringe Breite des sie verbindenden Trägers zu erzielen, weshalb für einen synchronen Lauf der beiden an der oberen und unteren Schiene geführten Laufwägen zu sorgen ist. Um dies zu erreichen, sind entweder oberhalb der oberen und unterhalb der unteren Führungsschiene Zahnstangen vorgesehen, mit denen ein dem jeweiligen Laufwagen zugeordnetes Ritzel kämmt, das am Laufwagen gelagert und mit dem zweiten Ritzel über eine Welle verbunden ist oder es werden ober- und unterhalb der Schienen Stelltriebe in Form pneumatischer Kolbentriebe vorgesehen, die nur eine Parallelverstellung zulassen. Alle diese Teile stellen Sonderkonstruktionen dar. Der Träger besteht aus einem Profilrohr, an dem die Möbelscharniere bleibend befestigt sind. Außerdem müssen die Führungsschienen mit Parallelabstand von den Außenrändern der Möbelwand angebracht werden und können wegen der Zahnstangen bzw. Kolbentriebe auch nicht bis zum jeweiligen Rand der Möbelwand versetzt werden. Für eine Seitenführung der Tür beim Einschieben dienen gesondert zu montierende Anschläge. Bevorzugt wird, die gesamte Tür und damit auch den Beschlag in ein vom übrigen Kastenraum durch eine Zwischenwand getrenntes Seitenfach zu versenken.A mounting kit of the type mentioned is known from DE-A-1 784 748. The aim is to achieve the shortest possible length of the carriages and thus the width of the carrier connecting them, which is why it is necessary to ensure that the two carriages guided on the upper and lower rails run synchronously. To achieve this, Racks are provided either above the upper and below the lower guide rail, with which a pinion assigned to the respective carriage meshes, which is mounted on the carriage and connected to the second pinion via a shaft, or actuators in the form of pneumatic are provided above and below the rails Piston drives are provided which only allow parallel adjustment. All of these parts represent special constructions. The carrier consists of a profile tube to which the furniture hinges are permanently attached. In addition, the guide rails must be attached at a parallel distance from the outer edges of the furniture wall and cannot be moved to the respective edge of the furniture wall due to the toothed racks or piston drives. Separate stops are used to guide the door sideways when it is pushed in. It is preferred to lower the entire door and thus also the fitting into a side compartment separated from the rest of the box space by an intermediate wall.
Bei einem ähnlichen Montagesatz nach der DE-A 2 847 578 ist ebenfalls vorgesehen, die gesamte Tür mit dem Beschlag in einem durch eine Zwischenwand abgetrenntes Seitenfach zu versenken. Dabei sind am oberen und unteren Ende der Zwischenwand Führungsschienen ausgebildet, an denen Laufrollen bzw. Gleitstücke für die Führung eines Türträgers abgestützt werden. Zur Erzielung einer einwandfreien Parallelführung sind zickzackförmig über Laufrollen geführte Bänder vorgesehen.In a similar assembly kit according to DE-A 2 847 578, it is also provided that the entire door with the fitting is countersunk in a side compartment separated by an intermediate wall. In this case, guide rails are formed on the upper and lower ends of the intermediate wall, on which rollers or sliders are supported for guiding a door carrier. In order to achieve perfect parallel guidance, belts are provided in a zigzag pattern over rollers.
Aus der FR-E-60 329 ist ein Montagesatz für abklappbare Kastentüren bekannt, bei dem zwei ungleichschenkelige U-Schienen die Führungsschienen bilden und ein gemeinsamer Führungswagen mit an ihm angebrachten Laufrollen am Steg der U-förmigen Führungsschienen geführt ist. Der untere U-Flansch ist der längere Flansch und trägt eine Längsrippe, auf der sich der Wagen nach unten hin abstützt. Der Abstand der Flansche des U-Profiles bei der Schiene ist größer als die Dicke der abklappbaren Tür ausgebildet, wobei die um eine Querachse schwenkbar mit dem Wagen verbundene Tür beim Einschieben im U-Profil Aufnahme findet. Im Abstand oberhalb der Führungsschienen sind Laufrollen vorgesehen, an denen sich die Tür bei der Öffnungs- und Schließbewegung mit ihrer Innenseite abstützt. Der Wagen kann zweiteilig ausgebildet sein, um eine genaue Anpassung an den Schienenabstand zu ermöglichen.From FR-E-60 329 a mounting kit for hinged box doors is known, in which two unequal leg U-rails form the guide rails and a common guide carriage with rollers attached to it is guided on the web of the U-shaped guide rails. The lower U-flange is the longer flange and has a longitudinal rib, on which the car is supported downwards. The distance between the flanges of the U-profile on the rail is greater than the thickness of the hinged door, the door being pivotally connected to the carriage about a transverse axis being accommodated in the U-profile when inserted. At a distance above the guide rails, rollers are provided on which the inside of the door is supported during the opening and closing movement. The carriage can be constructed in two parts in order to enable an exact adaptation to the rail spacing.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist die Schaffung eines Montagesatzes der eingangs genannten Art, der bei weitgehender Verwendung handelsüblicher, bisher für andere Zwecke verwendeter Bauteile eine Anpassung an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen zuläßt, den ästhetischen Anforderungen entspricht, eine ausreichende Festigkeit und sichere Führung ergibt und bei bereits montierter Tür, deren Ein- bzw. Nachstellung auf eine exakte Schließstellung ermöglicht.The object of the invention is to provide an assembly set of the type mentioned which, with the extensive use of commercially available components which have hitherto been used for other purposes, permits adaptation to various installation conditions, corresponds to the aesthetic requirements, results in sufficient strength and reliable guidance and with the door already installed, their adjustment or readjustment to an exact closed position enables.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.The object is achieved by the features of
Als Führungsschienen werden bevorzugt sogenannte Korpusschienen verwendet, wie sie bei Auszugführungen für andere Möbelteile z. B. Laden im Einsatz sind. Diese Schienen können aus laufendem Strangmaterial in den erforderlichen Längen abgeschnitten und durch Stanzen, Prägen, Einbiegen der Enden usw. zusätzlich bearbeitet werden. Bei den Laufwägen können ebenfalls bei Auszugsführungen übliche Laufrollen und auch andere handelsübliche bzw. leicht herstellbare Teile Verwendung finden. Die Tragplatten lassen sich aus einem zum jeweiligen Möbelstück passenden Material anfertigen, wobei durch die Verwendung der Tragplatten auch die Anbringung handelsüblicher einstellbarer Möbelbänder erleichtert wird. Insbesondere werden handelsübliche dreidimensional einstellbare und nachstellbare Möbelbänder verwendet, so daß die Tür an der Tragplatte ebenso wie sonst eine aufschwenkbare Tür an einer Seitenwand befestigt werden kann. Wegen der Anbringung der Führungsschienen entlang der beiden Außenkanten einer Kastenwandung ergibt sich eine zusätzliche Abstützung an den anschließenden Wandungen des Möbelteiles und die Montage wird erleichtert, wobei die Führungsschienen das Gesamtbild des Fachinnenraumes kaum stören. Durch die besondere Ausbildung der Endanschläge aus nachgiebigem Material mit Leitstücken bzw. Abweisern erhalten sie eine Mehrfachfunktion, durch die nicht nur das Ausziehen begrenzt, sondern auch beim Einschiebevorgang und beim Öffnen ein Verkratzen der Tür verhindert wird. Man kann auch Möbelbänder verwenden, die eine Brems- oder Raststellung aufweisen und dadurch ein Flattern der Tür verhindern. Ein solches Flattern der Tür in der Öffnungsstellung läßt sich auch durch im Kasten angebrachte Anschläge an der Innenseite der Tür begrenzen oder verhindern. Schließlich wird durch die vorzugsweise einstellbaren Anschläge für die geschlossene Tür die Schließstellung der Tür exakt bestimmt und ein unerwünschtes Hineinschwenken der Tür in eine falzfreie Kastenöffnung der Tür verhindert.So-called body rails are preferably used as guide rails, such as those used in pull-out guides for other furniture parts. B. charging are in use. These rails can be cut from the running strand material in the required lengths and additionally processed by punching, embossing, bending the ends, etc. In the case of the trolleys, conventional castors and other commercially available or easily manufactured parts can also be used for pull-out guides. The support plates can be made from a suitable material for the respective piece of furniture, and the use of the support plates also allows the attachment of commercially available adjustable furniture straps is facilitated. In particular, commercially available three-dimensionally adjustable and adjustable furniture hinges are used, so that the door can be attached to a side wall in the same way as a hinged door. Because of the attachment of the guide rails along the two outer edges of a box wall, there is additional support on the adjoining walls of the furniture part and assembly is facilitated, the guide rails hardly disturbing the overall picture of the compartment interior. Due to the special design of the end stops made of resilient material with guide pieces or bumpers, they have a multiple function, which not only limits pulling out, but also prevents the door from being scratched during insertion and opening. You can also use furniture hinges that have a braking or locking position and thereby prevent the door from fluttering. Such fluttering of the door in the open position can also be limited or prevented by stops in the box on the inside of the door. Finally, the preferably adjustable stops for the closed door exactly determine the closed position of the door and prevent the door from swinging undesirably into a fold-free box opening of the door.
Um eine exakte Einstellung der geschlossenen Tür auf ein Fluchten mit den Rändern des Möbelkorpus oder einen genau definierten Überstand über diesen zu ermöglichen, ist eine Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 2 vorgesehen.In order to enable an exact adjustment of the closed door to an alignment with the edges of the furniture body or a precisely defined protrusion above it, a further development according to
Bei in eine Parallellage zur Decke bzw. in Ausnahmefällen zum Boden aufklappbaren und in dieser Lage einschiebbaren Türen kann eine Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 3 vorgesehen werden. Die Laufrollendicke beträgt üblicherweise nur einen Bruchteil der Laufrollenhöhe, so daß Platz gespart wird.In the case of doors which can be opened in a parallel position to the ceiling or, in exceptional cases, to the floor and pushed in in this position, a further development can be provided. The roller thickness is usually only a fraction of the roller height, so that space is saved.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile des Erfindungsgegenstandes entnimmt man der nachfolgenden Zeichnungsbeschreibung.Further details and advantages of the subject matter of the invention can be found in the following description of the drawings.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand beispielsweise veranschaulicht. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- ein kastenartiges Möbel bzw. einen kastenartigen Möbelteil im Längsschnitt senkrecht zur Türebene bei geschlossener Tür,
- Fig. 2
- das Vorderende einer Führungsschiene mit einem Anschlag,
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht zu Fig. 2, wobei die Außenkontur der geöffneten Tür strichpunktiert angedeutet wurde,
- Fig. 4
- einen am Boden des Kastenmöbels befestigten Anschlag für die Tür ebenfalls im größeren Maßstab in Draufsicht und
- Fig. 5
- schematisiert ein kastenartiges Möbel, das mit einer aufklappbaren Tür versehen ist.
- Fig. 1
- a box-like piece of furniture or a box-like piece of furniture in a longitudinal section perpendicular to the door plane with the door closed,
- Fig. 2
- the front end of a guide rail with a stop,
- Fig. 3
- 2 shows a side view of FIG. 2, the outer contour of the opened door being indicated by dash-dotted lines,
- Fig. 4
- a stop attached to the bottom of the cabinet for the door also on a larger scale in plan view and
- Fig. 5
- schematized a box-like furniture that is provided with a hinged door.
Das vorgesehene kastenartige Möbel besitzt Seitenwände 1, eine Rückwand 2, einen Boden 3 und eine Decke 4.The box-like furniture provided has
Zum Abschluß der Kastenöffnung ist nach den Fig. 1 bis 4 eine Schwenk-Schiebetür 5 vorgesehen, deren Sichtseite 6 beim Ausführungsbeispiel mit den Rändern 7 von Boden 3, Decke 4 und Seitenwand 1 fluchtet, bei anderen Ausführungen aber auch etwas gegenüber diesen Rändern 7 vor- oder ein-springen kann.At the end of the box opening, a
Zur Befestigung der Tür 5 dient ein Montagesatz mit zwei an der Seitenwand 1 oben und unten befestigten Laufschienen 8, 9, deren Flansche Laufflächen bilden. Der eine Flansch 10 ist dabei zur Bildung einer Rinne umgebördelt und umgreift die zugeordneteten, noch zu erwähnenden Laufrollen. Der andere Flansch kann abgewinkelt sein. An den Hinterenden der Schienen 8, 9 sind aus den Flanschen eingebogene Anschläge 11 gebildet. Im vorderen Endbereich sind die Flansche bei der oberen und unteren Schiene 8, 9 gegengleich ausgeschnitten, wobei der eine Flansch eine Anlauffläche 12 bildet und aus dem Flanschmaterial durch Flachdrücken ein verbreiterter Kopf 13 gebildet ist, in dessen Bereich mit Hilfe einer Schraube 14 ein Anschlagstück 15 befestigt ist, das mit zwei Ansätzen 16 in entsprechende Öffnungen des Schienenkopfstükkes 13 eingreift und damit gegen Drehung gesichert wird. Die zur Länge der Schiene 8 bzw. 9 gerichtete Seite des Anschlages 15 ist konkav gewölbt. Ferner ist an den Anschlag 15 jeweils ein über das Schienenprofil nach innen überstehender Anschlaglappen 17 angeformt.For mounting the
In die Laufschienen 8, 9 sind beim Ausführungsbeispiel je zwei Laufrollen 18 eines Laufwagens 19, 20 eingesetzt. Der obere bzw. untere Laufwagen 19, 20 ist von den Laufrollen 18 und damit auch von der Wand 1 weg gekröpft und bildet eine Halteleiste 21, an der mit Hilfe von Schrauben 22 eine über den Zwischenraum der beiden Laufwägen 19, 20 reichende Tragplatte 23 befestigt ist. An dieser Tragplatte sind die Grundkörper 24 von zwei dreidimensional einstellbaren Möbelbändern 25 befestigt, über die die Tür 5 mit der Tragplatte in Verbindung steht. Die Tür 5 kann also um die von den Möbelbändern 25 bestimmte vertikale Schwenkachse aus der Schließstellung nach Fig. 1 in eine mit der Tragplatte 23 fluchtende Stellung aufgeschwenkt und in dieser Fluchtstellung mit der Tragplatte 23 parallel zur Seitenwand 1 in den Kasten eingeschoben werden. Dabei bilden die Teile 17 der Anschläge 15 Abweiser bzw. Leitstücke, die verhindern, daß die Sichtseite 6 der Tür 5 an den Schienen 8, 9 verkratzt wird.In the exemplary embodiment, two
Am Boden 3 und an der Decke 4 sind Schließanschläge 26, 27 für die Tür 5 befestigt. Diese Schließanschläge werden in der Nähe der Seitenwände angebracht, wobei der Abstand von der Seitenwand 1 so gewählt wird, daß die Anschläge 26 bzw. 27 das Einschieben der Tür 5 nicht behindern, aber ein Flattern der eingeschobenen, geöffneten Tür verhindern bzw. begrenzen.Closing stops 26, 27 for the
Nach Fig. 4 besteht der Schließanschlag 27 (entsprechend auch der Schließanschlag 26) aus einer Exzenterscheibe aus nachgiebigem Material, z. B. Kunststoff, die um ihre Befestigungsschraube 28 drehbar und durch Festziehen dieser Schraube in jeder gewünschten Drehstellung feststellbar ist. Es ist auf diese Weise eine Feineinstellung der Türanschläge möglich.According to FIG. 4, the closing stop 27 (correspondingly also the closing stop 26) consists of an eccentric disc made of flexible material, e.g. B. plastic, which is rotatable about its
Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 5 ist die nicht dargestellte Tür nach oben aufklappbar angebracht. Zu diesem Zweck sind die Laufschienen 8, 9 an der Decke 4 des Kastens und an der Übergangskante zu den Seitenwänden 1 beim Ausführungsbeispiel so befestigt, daß die rinnenförmigen, die Laufrollen 18 umgreifenden Flansche 10 an den Seitenwänden 1 anliegen. Haltestücke 21 der Wägen 19, 20 für die Laufrollen 18 sind miteinander über eine Tragplatte oder einen sonstigen Querträger 23 verbunden. Die Möbelbänder 25 wurden nur in ihren Umrissen dargestellt. Es sind wieder einstellstellbare Exzenteranschläge 29 für die Tür vorhanden. Wesentlich bei der Ausführung nach Fig. 5 ist, daß die Laufrollen 18 um vertikale Achsen 30 drehbar sind, wodurch viel Platz gespart wird. Die Rinnenflansche 10 umgreifen die Laufrollen 18 nur im Randbereich, so daß die Laufrollen in den Schienen 8, 9 tatsächlich laufen und nicht nur gleiten.In the embodiment according to FIG. 5, the door (not shown) is attached so that it can be opened upwards. For this purpose, the
Claims (3)
- A kit for assembling box furniture (1 to 4) which is provided with hinged sliding doors (5), which kit comprises hardware elements (8, 9, 18, 19, 20, 23, 25), which define a pivotal axis for the door (5) concerned, and a slide track, which is parallel to said axis and to a wall (1) which is transverse to the opening that can be closed by the door, wherein the door (5) which has initially been swung outwards is adapted to be pushed along said slide track into the box in the direction of the principal plane of the door, the slide track is constituted by two track rails (8, 9), which are adapted to be mounted to extend horizontally and to be spaced apart and parallel to each other and each of which supports a trolley (19, 20) by means of two rollers (18), which are guided on the track rails on guiding surfaces which transversely protrude from the box wall, said trolleys (19, 20) are interconnected by a carrier (23) on that side of the track rails which faces away from the box wall, and the door (5) is hinged to said carrier by means of furniture hinges (75) which permit said door to be swung out to a position in which the door is aligned with the carrier, characterized in that the track rails (8, 9) are adapted to be mounted to extend along the two outer edges of a box wall (1, 4), that the trolleys (19, 20) are provided with holders (21), which are bent out towards that side which faces away from the rollers (18), said holders are adapted to be secured to a carrying plate (23), which constitutes the carrier, the furniture hinges (25) which are adapted to be secured to the carrying plate (23) are designed to be adjustable, and the track rails (8, 9) are provided at those ends which face the box opening that is adapted to be closed by the door are provided with stops for the rollers (18), which stops consist of end stops (15), which have been inserted into the rails and are made of yieldable material and carry means (17) which protrude transversely over the cross-section of the rail and serve to guide and deflect the door (5) as it is pushed in and out, and further stops (26, 27) are provided for those edges of the door (5) which when the door is closed adjoin that edge which is connected to the furniture hinges.
- A kit for assembling according to claim 1, characterized in that stops for the closed door (5) are constituted by eccentrics (26, 27, 29), which are made of elastically yieldable material and are adapted to be secured to the walls (1, 3, 4) of the box near the opening and are adjustable and adapted to be fixed in position.
- A kit for assembling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the track rails (8, 9) are adapted to be mounted on the top wall (4) of the box so that the door (5) can be secured so that it can be swung open and slidably inserted, and said track rails have trough flanges (10), which adjacent to their edges extend around the rollers (18), which are rotatable on vertical axes of rotation (30).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT2750/86A AT392321B (en) | 1986-10-16 | 1986-10-16 | FITTING FOR BOX FURNITURE EQUIPPED WITH SWIVEL-SLIDING DOORS AND THE LIKE |
AT2750/86 | 1986-10-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0265415A2 EP0265415A2 (en) | 1988-04-27 |
EP0265415A3 EP0265415A3 (en) | 1988-07-27 |
EP0265415B1 true EP0265415B1 (en) | 1991-07-17 |
Family
ID=3539702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87890217A Expired - Lifetime EP0265415B1 (en) | 1986-10-16 | 1987-09-25 | Fitting for pivoting and sliding doors |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4852212A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0265415B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT392321B (en) |
CA (1) | CA1287864C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3771438D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5078461A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1992-01-07 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Cabinet with pocketing doors |
EP0387559A3 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1991-05-02 | Karl Haab | Piece of furniture with recessed door |
JP2593774Y2 (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1999-04-12 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Cabinet with flipper door |
DE4435932C2 (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1997-08-21 | Convotherm Elektrogeraete | Cooking appliance with a door closing a front opening |
GB2307024B (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 2000-03-01 | Yamamura Churchill Limited | A method of mounting a loudspeaker |
US6282770B1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2001-09-04 | John E. Lyon | Sliding door hardware assembly and method |
US6132019A (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2000-10-17 | Silicon Graphics, Inc. | Door assembly for a computer |
US6527352B2 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2003-03-04 | Anthony Lombardo | Storage element |
US6976743B1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2005-12-20 | Orleans Furniture, Inc. | Ready-to-assemble entertainment center having pocket doors |
US7090318B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2006-08-15 | Tci Supply, Inc. | System for a sliding door with a camber |
US8104850B2 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2012-01-31 | Steelcase Inc. | Furniture storage unit |
FI123448B (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2013-05-15 | Hartwall K Oy Ab | Hedge for handling or storage of goods |
IT1402815B1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2013-09-27 | Borrtoluzzi Lab S R L | DEVICE FOR THE APPLICATION OF DOORS WITH SIDE DISAPPEARANCE, PARTICULARLY FOR FURNITURE |
CN103806802B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-01-04 | 陆中选 | A kind of portable pulling casement Foldable door and window |
CN103806775B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2016-08-17 | 陆中选 | A kind of moving door and window structure |
US10470435B2 (en) | 2017-03-05 | 2019-11-12 | Becky H. Fleming | Pivotal and slidable door for a kennel |
CN109373139A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-02-22 | 邱连福 | A kind of information technology engineering computer display |
AT521365B1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Guide system for guiding at least one movably mounted door leaf |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US621059A (en) * | 1899-03-14 | fuller | ||
US827292A (en) * | 1905-12-14 | 1906-07-31 | Manly W Burtch | Wardrobe. |
US2453049A (en) * | 1947-04-22 | 1948-11-02 | David P Triller | Door-sag correcting mechanism |
FR60329E (en) * | 1950-05-11 | 1954-11-02 | File cabinet for cards, accounts and other documents or objects, e.g. phonograph records | |
US2807835A (en) * | 1954-06-08 | 1957-10-01 | Cornell Res Foundation Inc | Door and housing therefor |
US2936206A (en) * | 1958-06-17 | 1960-05-10 | Gen Fireproofing Co | Sliding doors for cabinets |
US3017233A (en) * | 1959-05-21 | 1962-01-16 | Servco Equipment Company | Counters and sliding closures therefor |
DE1784748A1 (en) * | 1968-09-14 | 1971-09-09 | Hettich F Kg | Rotary sliding fitting for retractable and pivoting door leaves |
DE2113048A1 (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1972-09-28 | Armbruester Geb | Multi-leaf door |
DE2151063A1 (en) * | 1971-10-13 | 1973-04-19 | Martin Gabler | DEVICE FOR THE SLIDING HANGING OF A SLIDING DOOR |
DE2206447A1 (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-08-16 | Hueppe Justin Fa | RAIL AND ROLLER SYSTEM FOR DIVIDING WALL ELEMENTS |
DE2331369C2 (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1983-05-11 | DOM-Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co KG, 5040 Brühl | Lockable running shoe closure for doors or the like that can be moved parallel to one another on levels behind one another. |
DE2603753C3 (en) * | 1976-01-31 | 1980-08-28 | Heino Schulz Kunststoffverarbeitung, 5300 Bonn | Device for guiding furniture parts that can be pulled out of furniture, such as table or cupboard drawers |
DE2641375C3 (en) * | 1976-09-15 | 1982-04-29 | Kumepa Patentgesellschaft Et., Vaduz | Drawer guide with end stop |
CA1131682A (en) * | 1977-04-06 | 1982-09-14 | Leon G. Litchfield | Drawers |
DE2729547C3 (en) * | 1977-06-30 | 1981-10-08 | Telefonbau Und Normalzeit Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Free-standing housing for electrical communications equipment |
US4138174A (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-02-06 | Umc Industries, Inc. | Vendor having sliding trays and latches therefor |
DE2847578A1 (en) * | 1978-11-02 | 1980-05-08 | Schock Metallwerk | Guide piece for containers fitted inside furniture - consists of wire cable with guide rollers, and included top and bottom strip |
US4600254A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1986-07-15 | Steelcase Canada Ltd. | Sliding door having pinion and idler wheel |
-
1986
- 1986-10-16 AT AT2750/86A patent/AT392321B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 DE DE8787890217T patent/DE3771438D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-09-25 EP EP87890217A patent/EP0265415B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-02 CA CA000548455A patent/CA1287864C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-02 US US07/104,803 patent/US4852212A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0265415A3 (en) | 1988-07-27 |
EP0265415A2 (en) | 1988-04-27 |
US4852212A (en) | 1989-08-01 |
ATA275086A (en) | 1990-08-15 |
CA1287864C (en) | 1991-08-20 |
AT392321B (en) | 1991-03-11 |
DE3771438D1 (en) | 1991-08-22 |
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