EP0225312B1 - Fitting to straighten deformed doors or the like - Google Patents

Fitting to straighten deformed doors or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0225312B1
EP0225312B1 EP19860890318 EP86890318A EP0225312B1 EP 0225312 B1 EP0225312 B1 EP 0225312B1 EP 19860890318 EP19860890318 EP 19860890318 EP 86890318 A EP86890318 A EP 86890318A EP 0225312 B1 EP0225312 B1 EP 0225312B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
anchor
anchor member
fitting
nut
doors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19860890318
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0225312A2 (en
EP0225312A3 (en
Inventor
Alois Mayerhofer
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP0225312A2 publication Critical patent/EP0225312A2/en
Publication of EP0225312A3 publication Critical patent/EP0225312A3/en
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Publication of EP0225312B1 publication Critical patent/EP0225312B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a directional fitting for the straight bending of warped doors or the like, with a tension rod which can be clamped between two anchor pieces inserted in the door leaf via a screw drive.
  • DE-A 3 230 803 there is also a directional fitting, in particular for entrance doors, which has an end rod which is supported at the end on two anchor pieces and which interacts with a transverse tension rod which engages centrally via a compression spring, so that the pressure screw serving as a screw drive causes the Tension rod more or less bent out and thus the desired straightening force is exerted via the anchor pieces on the door leaf or the like.
  • the tension rod is screwed on one end with an external thread section directly into a threaded bore of one anchor piece and on the other end it is provided with a welded-on threaded sleeve into which an adjusting screw for length adjustment and prestressing can be screwed through the other anchor piece.
  • This fitting too, is complex and complex due to its adjusting screw and the additional pressure screw drive and, despite the adjusting screw for differently dimensioned doors, requires suitably prefabricated, adapted tie rods.
  • the fitting only allows a directional force in the direction of pull, which means that it must be arranged in the convex area of the door leaf or the like and arrangement problems arise when the leaves are not yet warped.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to eliminate these deficiencies and to provide a directional fitting of the type described, which is characterized by its particularly simple and inexpensive construction, its skillful handling and its good adaptability.
  • the invention solves this problem in that a continuous threaded rod from anchor piece to the tie rod forms the tie rod, one end in one anchor piece in an axially immovable and non-rotatably arranged nut and the other in the other anchor piece in an axially immovable but rotatably arranged and through a transverse slot for engages the approach of a wrench or the like. accessible nut.
  • Threaded rod which can be easily adapted to the respective application conditions by cutting to length
  • anchor pieces which are separated from the threaded rod, preferably made of plastic
  • the threaded rod held in one anchor piece by the non-rotatably inserted nut is longitudinally adjusted relative to the other anchor piece by turning the nut seated in this anchor piece, so that the required straightening force can be applied with a simple twisting of the nut when the directional fitting is installed.
  • the distance between the two off-center anchor pieces is shortened or lengthened, which causes a tensile or compressive load and thus a bending of the door leaf or the like.
  • the one anchor piece with the non-rotatable nut has a blind hole and the other anchor piece with the rotatable nut has a through hole for receiving the threaded rod, on the one hand a firm mounting of the threaded rod in one anchor piece is ensured and on the other hand the threaded rod in the other anchor piece has a sufficient travel for any large positioning or straightening movements cleared.
  • a directional fitting 4 is fitted in recesses 2 and a groove 3 connecting a door leaf side surface, which consists of two anchor pieces 5, 6 and one in the recesses 2 with one in the recesses 2 Cover bar not shown, coverable groove 3 from anchor piece to anchor piece continuous threaded rod 7.
  • the threaded rod 7 is supported on both ends on the anchor pieces 5, 6, for which purpose it engages in the anchor piece 5 in a nut 8 which is arranged in a rotationally fixed and axially immovable manner and in the anchor piece 6 in an axially immovable but rotatably arranged nut 9.
  • the anchor piece 5 forms a blind hole 10 for the threaded rod 7, so that the threaded rod screwed into the possibly self-locking nut 8 as far as it will go is held securely in the anchor piece 5.
  • a transverse slot 12 is provided in the anchor piece 6, which, as indicated in FIG.
  • the threaded rod 7 held in the anchor piece 5 is axially adjusted and, depending on whether the distance between the anchor pieces 5, 6 is shortened or lengthened, exerts a tensile or compressive force on the door leaf 1 , which ensures a straight bending of the door leaf 1 in the event of a delay.
  • the directional fitting 4 according to the invention consists of simple parts which can be produced and assembled with little effort. It can be installed in just a few simple steps and can be easily adapted to the prevailing conditions by selecting or cutting the threaded rod to length, which is also a functionally reliable, effortless actuation option using a conventional wrench.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Richtbeschlag zum Geradebiegen verzogener Türen od. dgl., mit einem zwischen zwei im Türblatt einsetzbaren Ankerstücken über einen Schraubentrieb verspannbaren Zugstab.The invention relates to a directional fitting for the straight bending of warped doors or the like, with a tension rod which can be clamped between two anchor pieces inserted in the door leaf via a screw drive.

Diese Richtbeschläge erlauben es, beispielsweise verzogene Schiebetüren, durchgebogene Fachbretter usw. wieder gerade zu richten und ein Klemmen oder das Entstehen eines Spaltes bzw. eines zu großen Durchhanges zu verhindern, da mittels der Ankerstücke und des längs verstellbaren Zugstabes eine der Biegung des Türblattes od. dgl. entgegenwirkende Richtkraft aufgebracht werden kann. Dabei ist es bekannt, als Zugstab zwei von einem mittleren Spannschloß ausgehende Gewindestangen zu verwenden, welche Gewindestangen endseitig jeweils in den Ankerstücken bleibend eingeformt sind. Diese Richtbeschläge bedürfen daher eines beträchtlichen Aufwandes, sie lassen sich nur umständlich und arbeitsintensiv herstellen und zusammensetzen und außerdem bereitet ihre Anpassung an gegebene Größenverhältnisse Schwierigkeiten.These straightening fittings make it possible, for example, to straighten warped sliding doors, bent shelves, etc. and prevent jamming or the formation of a gap or too much sag, since one of the bends in the door leaf or one can be bent by means of the anchor pieces and the longitudinally adjustable tension rod. Counteracting directivity can be applied. It is known to use two threaded rods, starting from a central turnbuckle, as threaded rods, which threaded rods are permanently molded in the anchor pieces at the ends. These directional fittings therefore require considerable effort, they can only be produced and assembled in a laborious and labor-intensive manner and, moreover, their adaptation to given size relationships presents difficulties.

Gemäß der DE-A 3 230 803 gibt es auch schon einen Richtbeschlag, insbesondere für Eingangstüren, der einen endseitig an zwei Ankerstücken abgestützten und mit einer quergerichteten, mittig über eine Druckfeder angreifenden Druckschraube zusammenwirkenden Zugstab aufweist, so daß durch die als Schraubentrieb dienende Druckschraube der Zugstab mehr oder weniger stark ausgebogen und damit die gewünschte Richtkraft über die Ankerstücke auf den Türflügel od. dgl. ausgeübt wird. Der Zugstab ist einerends mit einem Außengewindeabschnitt direkt in einer Gewindebohrung des einen Ankerstückes festgeschraubt und andernends mit einer angeschweißten Gewindehülse versehen, in die eine durch das andere Ankerstück hindurchgeführte Einstellschraube zur Längeneinstellung und Vorspannung eingeschraubt werden kann. Auch dieser Beschlag ist wegen seiner Einstellschraube und des zusätzlichen Druckschraubentriebes aufwendig und kompliziert und benötigt trotz Einstellschraube für unterschiedlich dimensionierte Türen entsprechend vorgefertigte angepaßte Zugstäbe. Darüber hinaus ermöglicht der Beschlag aber überhaupt nur eine Richtkraft im Zugsinne, wodurch er im konvexen Bereich des Türflügels od. dgl. angeordnet sein muß und es bei noch unverzogenen Flügeln zu Anordnungsproblemen kommt.According to DE-A 3 230 803 there is also a directional fitting, in particular for entrance doors, which has an end rod which is supported at the end on two anchor pieces and which interacts with a transverse tension rod which engages centrally via a compression spring, so that the pressure screw serving as a screw drive causes the Tension rod more or less bent out and thus the desired straightening force is exerted via the anchor pieces on the door leaf or the like. The tension rod is screwed on one end with an external thread section directly into a threaded bore of one anchor piece and on the other end it is provided with a welded-on threaded sleeve into which an adjusting screw for length adjustment and prestressing can be screwed through the other anchor piece. This fitting, too, is complex and complex due to its adjusting screw and the additional pressure screw drive and, despite the adjusting screw for differently dimensioned doors, requires suitably prefabricated, adapted tie rods. In addition, the fitting only allows a directional force in the direction of pull, which means that it must be arranged in the convex area of the door leaf or the like and arrangement problems arise when the leaves are not yet warped.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Mängel zu beseitigen und einen Richtbeschlag der eingangs geschilderten Art zu schaffen, der sich durch seine besonders einfache und billige Bauweise, seine geschickte Handhabung und seine guten Anpssungsmöglichkeiten auszeichnet.The invention is therefore based on the object to eliminate these deficiencies and to provide a directional fitting of the type described, which is characterized by its particularly simple and inexpensive construction, its skillful handling and its good adaptability.

Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe dadurch, daß eine von Ankerstück zu Ankerstück durchgehende Gewindestange den Zugstab bildet, die einerends im einen Ankerstück in eine axial unverschiebbar und drehfest angeordnete Mutter und andernends im anderen Ankerstück in eine axial unverschiebbar, aber verdrehbar angeordnete und durch einen Querschlitz für den Ansatz eines Schraubenschlüssels od. dgl. zugängliche Mutter eingreift. Es gibt nur eine einzige Gewindestange, die durch entsprechendes Ablängen eine mühelose Anpassung des Richtbeschlages an die jeweiligen Einsatzbedingungen erlaubt, und die von der Gewindestange getrennt, vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff hergestellten Ankerstücke lassen sich rationell und schwierigkeitslos vollautomatisch fertigen, und auch das Zusammensetzen der Einzelteile, nämlich Ankerstücke, Schraubenmuttern und Gewindestange, zum funktionstüchtigen Richtbeschlag ist schnell und mit wenigen Handgriffen durchführbar. Die im einen Ankerstück durch die drehfest eingesetzte Mutter gehaltene Gewindestange wird gegenüber dem anderen Ankerstück durch Verdrehen der in diesen Ankerstück sitzenden Mutter längsverstellt, so daß bei eingebautem Richtbeschlag mit einem einfachen Verdrehen der Mutter die erforderliche Richtkraft aufgebracht werden kann.The invention solves this problem in that a continuous threaded rod from anchor piece to the tie rod forms the tie rod, one end in one anchor piece in an axially immovable and non-rotatably arranged nut and the other in the other anchor piece in an axially immovable but rotatably arranged and through a transverse slot for engages the approach of a wrench or the like. accessible nut. There is only one threaded rod, which can be easily adapted to the respective application conditions by cutting to length, and the anchor pieces, which are separated from the threaded rod, preferably made of plastic, can be rationally and easily and fully automatically manufactured, as well as the assembly of the individual parts, namely Anchor pieces, screw nuts and threaded rod, for a functional straightening fitting can be carried out quickly and in a few simple steps. The threaded rod held in one anchor piece by the non-rotatably inserted nut is longitudinally adjusted relative to the other anchor piece by turning the nut seated in this anchor piece, so that the required straightening force can be applied with a simple twisting of the nut when the directional fitting is installed.

Je nach Drehrichtung verkürzt oder verlängert sich der Abstand der beiden außermittig eingesetzten Ankerstücke, was eine Zug- bzw. Druckbelastung und damit ein Geradebiegen des Türblattes od. dgl. bewirkt.Depending on the direction of rotation, the distance between the two off-center anchor pieces is shortened or lengthened, which causes a tensile or compressive load and thus a bending of the door leaf or the like.

Weisen das eine Ankerstück mit der drehfesten Mutter eine Sackbohrung und das andere Ankerstück mit der verdrehbaren Mutter eine Durchgangsbohrung zur Aufnahme der Gewindestange auf, wird einerseits eine feste Halterung der Gewindestange in dem einen Ankerstück sichergestellt und anderseits der Gewindestange im anderen Ankerstück ein genügender Stellweg für beliebig große Stell- bzw. Richtbewegungen freigemacht.If the one anchor piece with the non-rotatable nut has a blind hole and the other anchor piece with the rotatable nut has a through hole for receiving the threaded rod, on the one hand a firm mounting of the threaded rod in one anchor piece is ensured and on the other hand the threaded rod in the other anchor piece has a sufficient travel for any large positioning or straightening movements cleared.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand in einem Ausführungsbeispiel rein schematisch veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigen

  • Fig.1 und 2 einen eingebauten erfindungsgemäßen Richtbeschlag in Draufsicht und im Längsschnitt sowie
  • Fig. 3 und 4 die Ankerstücke des Richtbeschlages im Querschnitt nach den Linien 111-111 bzw. IV-IV der Fig. 1.
In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is illustrated purely schematically in one exemplary embodiment, specifically showing
  • 1 and 2 a built-in directional fitting according to the invention in plan view and in longitudinal section and
  • 3 and 4, the anchor pieces of the directional fitting in cross section along lines 111-111 and IV-IV of FIG. 1st

Um einem Verbiegen eines Türblattes 1 od. dgl. vorbeugen zu können, ist in Ausnehmungen 2 und einer diese verbindenden Nut 3 einer Türblattseitenfläche ein Richtbeschlag 4 angebracht, der aus zwei in den Ausnehmungen 2 sitzen den Ankerstücken 5, 6 und einer in der mit einer nicht weiter dargestellten Abdeckleiste abdeckbaren Nut 3 von Ankerstück zu Ankerstück durchgehenden Gewindestange 7 besteht. Die Gewindestange 7 stützt sich dabei beiderends an den Ankerstücken 5, 6 ab, wozu sie im Ankerstück 5 in eine drehfest und axial unverschiebbar angeordnete Mutter 8 und im Ankerstück 6 in eine axial unverschiebbar, aber verdrehbar angeordnete Mutter 9 eingreift. Das Ankerstück 5 bildet für Gewindestange 7 ein Sackloch 10, so daß die bis zum Anschlag in die gegebenenfalls selbstsichernde Mutter 8 eingeschraubte Gewindestange sicher im Ankerstück 5 gehalten wird. Das Ankerstück 6 hingegen besitzt für die Gewindestange 7 eine Durchgangsbohrung 11, wodurch die Gewindestange 7 beliebig weit in die Mutter 9 eingeschraubt werden kann und durch Verdrehen der Mutter 9 auch praktisch ohne Beschränkung gegenüber dem Ankerstück 6 längs verstellbar bleibt. Zum Verdrehen der Mutter 9 ist im Ankerstück 6 ein Querschlitz 12 vorgesehen, der, wie in Fig. 3 angedeutet, den Ansatz eines Schraubenschlüssels 13 an der Mutter 9 erlaubt und eine einfache Betätigung des Richtbeschlages 3 ermöglicht.In order to be able to prevent a door leaf 1 or the like from bending, a directional fitting 4 is fitted in recesses 2 and a groove 3 connecting a door leaf side surface, which consists of two anchor pieces 5, 6 and one in the recesses 2 with one in the recesses 2 Cover bar not shown, coverable groove 3 from anchor piece to anchor piece continuous threaded rod 7. The threaded rod 7 is supported on both ends on the anchor pieces 5, 6, for which purpose it engages in the anchor piece 5 in a nut 8 which is arranged in a rotationally fixed and axially immovable manner and in the anchor piece 6 in an axially immovable but rotatably arranged nut 9. The anchor piece 5 forms a blind hole 10 for the threaded rod 7, so that the threaded rod screwed into the possibly self-locking nut 8 as far as it will go is held securely in the anchor piece 5. The anchor piece 6, however, has for the Ge winch rod 7 has a through hole 11, whereby the threaded rod 7 can be screwed into the nut 9 as far as desired and remains practically longitudinally adjustable by twisting the nut 9 with respect to the anchor piece 6. To turn the nut 9, a transverse slot 12 is provided in the anchor piece 6, which, as indicated in FIG.

Durch Verdrehen der Mutter 9 des eingebauten Richtbeschlages 4 wird die im Ankerstück 5 festgehaltene Gewindestange 7 axial verstellt und dadurch, je nachdem, ob dadurch der Abstand zwischen den Ankerstücken 5, 6 verkürzt oder verlängert wird, auf das Türblatt 1 eine Zug- oder Druckkraft ausgeübt, die ein Geradebiegen des Türblattes 1 im Falle eines Verzuges gewährleistet.By turning the nut 9 of the built-in directional fitting 4, the threaded rod 7 held in the anchor piece 5 is axially adjusted and, depending on whether the distance between the anchor pieces 5, 6 is shortened or lengthened, exerts a tensile or compressive force on the door leaf 1 , which ensures a straight bending of the door leaf 1 in the event of a delay.

Der erfindungsgemäße Richtbeschlag 4 besteht aus einfachen Teilen, die sich aufwandsarm herstellen und zusammensetzen lassen. Er kann mit wenigen Handgriffen eingebaut und dabei problemlos an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten durch Wahl bzw. durch Ablängen der Gewindestange angepaßt werden, wozu noch eine funktionssichere, mühelose Betätigungsmöglichkeit mittels eines üblichen Schraubenschlüssels kommt.The directional fitting 4 according to the invention consists of simple parts which can be produced and assembled with little effort. It can be installed in just a few simple steps and can be easily adapted to the prevailing conditions by selecting or cutting the threaded rod to length, which is also a functionally reliable, effortless actuation option using a conventional wrench.

Claims (2)

1. A straightening device (4) for straightening warped doors or the like, comprising a tension rod (7) adapted to be clamped by means of a screw drive (7, 9) between two anchor members (5, 6) insertable in the door panel (1), characterised in that the tension rod is in the form of a screw rod (7) extending continuously from one anchor member (5) to the other anchor member (6), said screw rod engaging at one end, in one anchor member (5), in an axially immovable and relatively non-rotatable nut (8) and, at the other end, in the other anchor member (6), in an axially immovable but rotatable nut (9) accessible through a transverse slot (12) for the application of a spanner (13) or the like.
2. A straightening device according to claim 1, characterised in that one anchor member (5) with the relatively non-rotatable nut (8) has a blind bore (10) and the other anchor member (6) with the rotatable nut (9) has a through bore (11) to accommodate the screw rod (7).
EP19860890318 1985-12-03 1986-11-14 Fitting to straighten deformed doors or the like Expired - Lifetime EP0225312B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT3507/85 1985-12-03
AT350785A AT382929B (en) 1985-12-03 1985-12-03 TAILORING FITTING FOR STRAIGHTING DISTORED DOORS OD. DGL.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0225312A2 EP0225312A2 (en) 1987-06-10
EP0225312A3 EP0225312A3 (en) 1988-05-04
EP0225312B1 true EP0225312B1 (en) 1990-09-05

Family

ID=3551468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19860890318 Expired - Lifetime EP0225312B1 (en) 1985-12-03 1986-11-14 Fitting to straighten deformed doors or the like

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0225312B1 (en)
AT (1) AT382929B (en)
DE (1) DE3673963D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH686735A5 (en) * 1993-04-29 1996-06-14 Eku Ag Ausrichtbeschlag for a sliding door.
IT201700057159A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-25 Otlav Spa TIE-ROD FOR STRAIGHTENING A DOOR AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING SUCH A TIE ON A DOOR
CN108714635A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-30 中山市博瑞特家居科技有限公司 A kind of vertical door-plate rectifier
CN108723118A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-02 刘韦明 Door-plate stretcher
EP3722549B1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2023-06-21 Baugruppentechnik Pollmeier GmbH Alignment fitting
CN113513142B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-07-15 中国一冶集团有限公司 Prefabricated convex window correction device and correction method adopting same

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3286424A (en) * 1965-01-04 1966-11-22 Romer G Weyant Door construction
FR2270432A1 (en) * 1974-03-29 1975-12-05 Gimm Gprt Indl Manuf Menuiseri Door or window with anti-warp bars - has tension or compression screw assemblies at one end of each bar
AT350776B (en) * 1976-02-10 1979-06-25 Burgauer Moebelfabrik Dkfm P P DEVICE FOR BENDING DEFLECTED DOOR SHEETS OR DGL.
DE3102756A1 (en) * 1980-02-01 1982-01-07 Alois 4020 Linz Mayerhofer Apparatus for the straightening of warped or curved boards
DE3230803A1 (en) * 1982-08-19 1984-02-23 Aktiengesellschaft Conrad Zschokke Isolationen, 8752 Näfels Device for aligning warped objects, in particular entrance doors
DE3416784A1 (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-04 Kurt Franz GmbH, Holzwarenfabrikation, 8641 Tettau Door leaf with aligning device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT382929B (en) 1987-04-27
EP0225312A2 (en) 1987-06-10
EP0225312A3 (en) 1988-05-04
ATA350785A (en) 1986-09-15
DE3673963D1 (en) 1990-10-11

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